May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Sector 23 - Construction

These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in Sector 23 - Construction.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

Industries within Sector 23 - Construction

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in Sector 23 - Construction:

00-0000 All Occupations
11-0000 Management Occupations
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations
23-0000 Legal Occupations
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations
51-0000 Production Occupations
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header

Sector 23 - Construction

Occupation code	Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view its profile)	Level	Employment	Employment RSE	Percent of total employment	Median hourly wage	Mean hourly wage	Annual mean wage	Mean wage RSE

00-0000	All Occupations	total	7,921,080	0.0%	100.00%	$28.13	$32.42	$67,430	0.4%
11-0000	Management Occupations	major	620,000	1.8%	7.83%	$50.39	$58.75	$122,190	0.7%
11-1000	Top Executives	minor	268,520	1.0%	3.39%	$50.22	$61.16	$127,220	1.8%
11-1011	Chief Executives	detail	7,420	4.6%	0.09%	$82.72	$100.37	$208,780	2.9%
11-1021	General and Operations Managers	detail	261,100	1.1%	3.30%	$50.00	$60.05	$124,900	1.8%
11-2000	Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers	minor	14,070	7.1%	0.18%	$60.08	$66.83	$139,010	1.5%
11-2011	Advertising and Promotions Managers	detail	90	10.6%	(7)	$59.63	$66.55	$138,430	13.0%
11-2020	Marketing and Sales Managers	broad	13,700	7.4%	0.17%	$60.14	$66.93	$139,210	1.4%
11-2021	Marketing Managers	detail	4,190	5.2%	0.05%	$55.10	$61.56	$128,050	1.1%
11-2022	Sales Managers	detail	9,510	8.7%	0.12%	$61.69	$69.29	$144,130	1.8%
11-2030	Public Relations and Fundraising Managers	broad	280	16.1%	(7)	$49.59	$62.32	$129,620	11.4%
11-2032	Public Relations Managers	detail	200	10.4%	(7)	$52.55	$59.99	$124,780	4.3%
11-2033	Fundraising Managers	detail	80	45.9%	(7)	(8)	(8)	(8)	(8)
11-3000	Operations Specialties Managers	minor	42,250	4.8%	0.53%	$58.58	$63.90	$132,920	0.9%
11-3010	Administrative Services and Facilities Managers	broad	10,340	6.1%	0.13%	$49.75	$55.96	$116,400	2.2%
11-3012	Administrative Services Managers	detail	9,050	6.6%	0.11%	$50.24	$56.04	$116,560	2.3%
11-3013	Facilities Managers	detail	1,290	8.2%	0.02%	$47.20	$55.43	$115,300	4.2%
11-3021	Computer and Information Systems Managers	detail	2,540	7.9%	0.03%	$68.43	$72.61	$151,040	1.0%
11-3031	Financial Managers	detail	17,830	3.4%	0.23%	$64.91	$72.67	$151,150	1.1%
11-3051	Industrial Production Managers	detail	2,380	14.8%	0.03%	$54.88	$57.04	$118,650	2.5%
11-3061	Purchasing Managers	detail	2,610	5.0%	0.03%	$59.24	$60.45	$125,740	1.0%
11-3071	Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers	detail	3,240	3.9%	0.04%	$38.32	$43.51	$90,500	1.3%
11-3111	Compensation and Benefits Managers	detail	100	11.3%	(7)	$56.45	$59.15	$123,020	4.2%
11-3121	Human Resources Managers	detail	2,820	8.0%	0.04%	$59.26	$63.08	$131,210	1.2%
11-3131	Training and Development Managers	detail	380	10.6%	(7)	$52.20	$58.81	$122,330	2.8%
11-9000	Other Management Occupations	minor	295,160	3.4%	3.73%	$49.82	$55.42	$115,280	0.5%
11-9013	Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers	detail	50	40.1%	(7)	$28.11	$26.95	$56,050	12.8%
11-9021	Construction Managers	detail	266,130	3.6%	3.36%	$49.67	$54.92	$114,230	0.5%
11-9041	Architectural and Engineering Managers	detail	3,370	5.7%	0.04%	$69.80	$73.20	$152,250	1.2%
11-9121	Natural Sciences Managers	detail	50	20.7%	(7)	$49.43	$49.85	$103,690	5.6%
11-9141	Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers	detail	5,760	5.5%	0.07%	$45.69	$51.31	$106,730	1.9%
11-9151	Social and Community Service Managers	detail	140	32.6%	(7)	$35.69	$41.50	$86,310	11.4%
11-9199	Managers, All Other	detail	19,610	3.3%	0.25%	$50.94	$60.63	$126,110	1.9%
13-0000	Business and Financial Operations Occupations	major	479,800	1.2%	6.06%	$38.47	$42.32	$88,020	0.4%
13-1000	Business Operations Specialists	minor	416,780	1.2%	5.26%	$38.60	$42.42	$88,240	0.4%
13-1020	Buyers and Purchasing Agents	broad	20,840	1.8%	0.26%	$31.66	$34.13	$70,980	0.7%
13-1030	Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators	broad	120	16.9%	(7)	$38.03	$37.99	$79,030	7.3%
13-1031	Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators	detail	120	16.9%	(7)	$38.03	$37.99	$79,030	7.3%
13-1041	Compliance Officers	detail	5,650	4.4%	0.07%	$29.61	$33.10	$68,850	2.1%
13-1051	Cost Estimators	detail	123,480	0.9%	1.56%	$37.40	$39.86	$82,900	0.5%
13-1070	Human Resources Workers	broad	18,490	2.1%	0.23%	$32.67	$35.43	$73,680	0.7%
13-1071	Human Resources Specialists	detail	18,330	2.0%	0.23%	$32.66	$35.32	$73,460	0.8%
13-1075	Labor Relations Specialists	detail	160	15.6%	(7)	$41.53	$47.25	$98,280	5.1%
13-1080	Logisticians and Project Management Specialists	broad	204,110	2.0%	2.58%	$44.03	$47.13	$98,030	0.5%
13-1081	Logisticians	detail	2,270	6.1%	0.03%	$36.78	$39.24	$81,610	1.9%
13-1082	Project Management Specialists	detail	201,840	2.0%	2.55%	$44.20	$47.22	$98,220	0.5%
13-1111	Management Analysts	detail	3,990	15.9%	0.05%	$42.89	$45.63	$94,900	4.9%
13-1121	Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners	detail	490	18.1%	0.01%	$30.05	$31.13	$64,740	6.5%
13-1131	Fundraisers	detail	320	44.7%	(7)	$16.96	$23.21	$48,270	19.4%
13-1141	Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists	detail	750	8.8%	0.01%	$34.27	$36.54	$76,000	1.3%
13-1151	Training and Development Specialists	detail	3,690	7.0%	0.05%	$36.00	$38.76	$80,620	2.5%
13-1161	Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists	detail	16,280	2.6%	0.21%	$27.92	$30.90	$64,270	1.4%
13-1199	Business Operations Specialists, All Other	detail	18,550	3.1%	0.23%	$34.01	$37.90	$78,840	1.1%
13-2000	Financial Specialists	minor	63,020	2.0%	0.80%	$38.39	$41.63	$86,600	0.8%
13-2011	Accountants and Auditors	detail	59,370	2.0%	0.75%	$38.33	$41.47	$86,250	0.7%
13-2020	Property Appraisers and Assessors	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$30.50	$30.43	$63,300	6.6%
13-2031	Budget Analysts	detail	550	12.1%	0.01%	$37.63	$38.71	$80,510	4.2%
13-2041	Credit Analysts	detail	120	15.1%	(7)	$35.22	$37.05	$77,060	5.6%
13-2050	Financial Analysts and Advisors	broad	1,860	4.8%	0.02%	$44.29	$47.87	$99,560	1.8%
13-2051	Financial and Investment Analysts	detail	1,520	5.5%	0.02%	$45.19	$48.13	$100,100	2.1%
13-2054	Financial Risk Specialists	detail	310	8.4%	(7)	$40.60	$45.29	$94,210	2.7%
13-2070	Credit Counselors and Loan Officers	broad	440	11.2%	0.01%	$35.16	$40.02	$83,230	9.7%
13-2071	Credit Counselors	detail	40	35.3%	(7)	$26.37	$30.92	$64,320	9.9%
13-2072	Loan Officers	detail	400	11.7%	0.01%	$36.33	$40.88	$85,030	10.4%
13-2099	Financial Specialists, All Other	detail	590	19.3%	0.01%	$42.66	$45.43	$94,490	4.1%
15-0000	Computer and Mathematical Occupations	major	22,890	2.5%	0.29%	$36.77	$39.89	$82,970	0.9%
15-1200	Computer Occupations	minor	22,080	2.7%	0.28%	$36.82	$39.88	$82,950	1.0%
15-1210	Computer and Information Analysts	broad	1,730	10.7%	0.02%	$39.25	$41.53	$86,380	5.7%
15-1211	Computer Systems Analysts	detail	1,320	13.0%	0.02%	$37.76	$39.34	$81,820	7.0%
15-1212	Information Security Analysts	detail	410	18.6%	0.01%	$47.51	$48.60	$101,090	2.7%
15-1230	Computer Support Specialists	broad	8,820	3.5%	0.11%	$29.60	$32.02	$66,600	1.5%
15-1231	Computer Network Support Specialists	detail	1,550	7.6%	0.02%	$32.11	$34.76	$72,300	2.6%
15-1232	Computer User Support Specialists	detail	7,270	3.7%	0.09%	$29.18	$31.43	$65,380	1.7%
15-1240	Database and Network Administrators and Architects	broad	4,760	4.9%	0.06%	$44.31	$46.64	$97,020	1.9%
15-1241	Computer Network Architects	detail	920	7.8%	0.01%	$45.80	$48.36	$100,600	2.7%
15-1242	Database Administrators	detail	300	10.3%	(7)	$43.09	$45.77	$95,200	3.0%
15-1243	Database Architects	detail	300	20.0%	(7)	$47.24	$49.74	$103,470	4.5%
15-1244	Network and Computer Systems Administrators	detail	3,250	5.8%	0.04%	$43.27	$45.96	$95,590	2.6%
15-1250	Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers	broad	4,890	6.7%	0.06%	$41.90	$45.78	$95,220	1.7%
15-1251	Computer Programmers	detail	1,090	24.5%	0.01%	$38.29	$41.11	$85,520	3.5%
15-1252	Software Developers	detail	2,800	5.0%	0.04%	$46.85	$49.87	$103,730	1.5%
15-1253	Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers	detail	240	13.6%	(7)	$40.85	$45.38	$94,380	8.7%
15-1254	Web Developers	detail	470	18.3%	0.01%	$29.96	$36.20	$75,300	4.8%
15-1255	Web and Digital Interface Designers	detail	280	10.4%	(7)	$28.58	$39.47	$82,100	7.3%
15-1299	Computer Occupations, All Other	detail	1,880	4.6%	0.02%	$39.45	$42.80	$89,020	2.8%
15-2000	Mathematical Science Occupations	minor	810	5.5%	0.01%	$36.38	$40.08	$83,370	2.7%
15-2031	Operations Research Analysts	detail	360	11.3%	(7)	$39.70	$40.50	$84,250	2.6%
15-2051	Data Scientists	detail	440	6.3%	0.01%	$34.42	$39.95	$83,100	4.4%
17-0000	Architecture and Engineering Occupations	major	103,940	2.6%	1.31%	$37.30	$39.82	$82,830	0.5%
17-1000	Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers	minor	8,760	3.3%	0.11%	$37.59	$40.11	$83,440	1.9%
17-1010	Architects, Except Naval	broad	4,760	6.2%	0.06%	$39.86	$43.97	$91,450	2.6%
17-1011	Architects, Except Landscape and Naval	detail	4,340	5.9%	0.05%	$40.50	$44.78	$93,140	2.9%
17-1012	Landscape Architects	detail	420	24.4%	0.01%	$30.21	$35.54	$73,920	7.5%
17-1020	Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists	broad	4,000	3.9%	0.05%	$32.68	$35.53	$73,910	1.7%
17-1022	Surveyors	detail	3,980	3.9%	0.05%	$32.74	$35.56	$73,950	1.7%
17-2000	Engineers	minor	64,260	3.1%	0.81%	$39.32	$43.41	$90,290	0.6%
17-2051	Civil Engineers	detail	42,070	2.9%	0.53%	$38.54	$42.15	$87,670	0.6%
17-2061	Computer Hardware Engineers	detail	30	8.6%	(7)	$47.36	$49.83	$103,650	2.2%
17-2070	Electrical and Electronics Engineers	broad	8,910	6.8%	0.11%	$43.22	$46.36	$96,430	1.2%
17-2071	Electrical Engineers	detail	8,160	7.3%	0.10%	$43.76	$46.89	$97,530	1.2%
17-2072	Electronics Engineers, Except Computer	detail	760	12.5%	0.01%	$39.08	$40.66	$84,570	3.1%
17-2081	Environmental Engineers	detail	260	17.3%	(7)	$40.28	$48.75	$101,400	5.2%
17-2110	Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety	broad	3,690	3.7%	0.05%	$44.56	$46.77	$97,290	1.0%
17-2111	Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors	detail	2,310	3.4%	0.03%	$46.61	$48.30	$100,460	1.1%
17-2112	Industrial Engineers	detail	1,380	7.5%	0.02%	$40.64	$44.22	$91,970	1.7%
17-2121	Marine Engineers and Naval Architects	detail	70	32.9%	(7)	$49.89	$53.16	$110,570	6.8%
17-2131	Materials Engineers	detail	40	24.9%	(7)	$22.91	$29.68	$61,730	13.3%
17-2141	Mechanical Engineers	detail	5,290	6.0%	0.07%	$42.83	$48.92	$101,760	3.1%
17-2199	Engineers, All Other	detail	3,330	6.5%	0.04%	$36.56	$39.22	$81,580	2.6%
17-3000	Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians	minor	30,920	3.1%	0.39%	$30.03	$32.28	$67,150	0.7%
17-3010	Drafters	broad	23,340	2.9%	0.29%	$30.39	$33.01	$68,660	0.8%
17-3011	Architectural and Civil Drafters	detail	13,030	3.7%	0.16%	$30.39	$32.54	$67,680	1.1%
17-3012	Electrical and Electronics Drafters	detail	3,510	5.2%	0.04%	$30.23	$31.75	$66,050	2.0%
17-3013	Mechanical Drafters	detail	4,740	6.4%	0.06%	$32.28	$36.05	$74,980	1.9%
17-3019	Drafters, All Other	detail	2,050	6.9%	0.03%	$28.20	$31.15	$64,790	3.8%
17-3020	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters	broad	5,870	7.2%	0.07%	$30.09	$30.97	$64,420	1.2%
17-3022	Civil Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	1,550	11.7%	0.02%	$28.81	$28.95	$60,220	2.7%
17-3023	Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	3,020	10.5%	0.04%	$30.16	$30.89	$64,260	1.6%
17-3024	Electro-Mechanical and Mechatronics Technologists and Technicians	detail	110	19.8%	(7)	$39.86	$41.40	$86,100	6.9%
17-3025	Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	200	20.3%	(7)	$25.00	$25.32	$52,670	3.2%
17-3026	Industrial Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	130	10.8%	(7)	$29.65	$30.20	$62,820	2.0%
17-3027	Mechanical Engineering Technologists and Technicians	detail	210	14.9%	(7)	$32.50	$35.11	$73,030	3.2%
17-3028	Calibration Technologists and Technicians	detail	180	19.2%	(7)	$33.13	$33.77	$70,250	5.2%
17-3029	Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters, All Other	detail	470	26.6%	0.01%	$37.15	$35.44	$73,700	3.1%
17-3031	Surveying and Mapping Technicians	detail	1,720	6.4%	0.02%	$25.50	$26.88	$55,910	1.3%
19-0000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations	major	21,740	2.8%	0.27%	$37.90	$39.09	$81,320	0.7%
19-1000	Life Scientists	minor	170	24.5%	(7)	$16.34	$25.92	$53,900	8.9%
19-1010	Agricultural and Food Scientists	broad	60	24.1%	(7)	$33.49	$35.40	$73,630	19.7%
19-1013	Soil and Plant Scientists	detail	30	40.2%	(7)	$25.26	$34.19	$71,110	29.4%
19-2000	Physical Scientists	minor	470	19.1%	0.01%	$33.65	$36.99	$76,930	8.0%
19-2030	Chemists and Materials Scientists	broad	190	25.1%	(7)	$46.63	$42.90	$89,230	9.7%
19-2031	Chemists	detail	140	33.6%	(7)	$49.16	$50.91	$105,900	3.4%
19-2032	Materials Scientists	detail	50	44.4%	(7)	$21.09	$21.39	$44,500	0.7%
19-2040	Environmental Scientists and Geoscientists	broad	280	23.6%	(7)	$27.87	$33.09	$68,820	9.9%
19-2041	Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health	detail	220	27.3%	(7)	$26.56	$30.83	$64,120	13.3%
19-2042	Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers	detail	60	42.6%	(7)	$33.72	$41.82	$86,980	10.8%
19-3000	Social Scientists and Related Workers	minor	230	18.1%	(7)	$42.74	$44.32	$92,180	6.5%
19-3051	Urban and Regional Planners	detail	200	19.3%	(7)	$48.88	$47.21	$98,200	8.3%
19-4000	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	minor	1,270	24.8%	0.02%	$28.87	$28.05	$58,350	9.0%
19-4031	Chemical Technicians	detail	830	37.6%	0.01%	$29.71	$27.18	$56,530	15.2%
19-4040	Environmental Science and Geoscience Technicians	broad	160	26.2%	(7)	$21.67	$23.80	$49,500	4.3%
19-4042	Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health	detail	110	33.8%	(7)	$20.97	$23.88	$49,660	5.8%
19-4090	Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians	broad	200	11.3%	(7)	$28.63	$32.04	$66,640	6.4%
19-4099	Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other	detail	200	11.3%	(7)	$28.63	$32.04	$66,640	6.4%
19-5010	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians	broad	19,590	2.1%	0.25%	$38.53	$39.92	$83,030	0.7%
19-5011	Occupational Health and Safety Specialists	detail	17,360	2.3%	0.22%	$38.84	$40.46	$84,160	0.7%
19-5012	Occupational Health and Safety Technicians	detail	2,230	3.9%	0.03%	$35.92	$35.67	$74,190	1.6%
21-0000	Community and Social Service Occupations	major	200	25.0%	(7)	$21.80	$22.55	$46,910	5.9%
21-1000	Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists	minor	190	25.0%	(7)	$21.63	$22.23	$46,240	6.3%
21-1090	Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists	broad	170	29.5%	(7)	$21.32	$21.93	$45,620	7.0%
21-1093	Social and Human Service Assistants	detail	100	32.1%	(7)	$22.84	$23.81	$49,530	5.7%
21-1099	Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other	detail	60	46.7%	(7)	$17.38	$18.76	$39,010	7.6%
23-0000	Legal Occupations	major	2,620	5.0%	0.03%	$57.69	$73.48	$152,830	2.7%
23-1000	Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers	minor	1,890	6.2%	0.02%	$80.02	$88.40	$183,870	2.7%
23-1010	Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks	broad	1,880	6.2%	0.02%	$80.02	$88.54	$184,150	2.7%
23-1011	Lawyers	detail	1,880	6.2%	0.02%	$80.02	$88.54	$184,150	2.7%
23-2000	Legal Support Workers	minor	730	6.0%	0.01%	$33.01	$34.95	$72,700	1.9%
23-2011	Paralegals and Legal Assistants	detail	440	6.2%	0.01%	$34.57	$36.33	$75,570	2.1%
23-2090	Miscellaneous Legal Support Workers	broad	290	12.7%	(7)	$32.06	$32.84	$68,300	3.0%
23-2093	Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers	detail	240	14.0%	(7)	$31.03	$31.85	$66,240	3.6%
23-2099	Legal Support Workers, All Other	detail	50	26.2%	(7)	$35.47	$37.58	$78,160	4.1%
25-0000	Educational Instruction and Library Occupations	major	210	10.0%	(7)	$13.68	$18.13	$37,710	4.8%
25-3000	Other Teachers and Instructors	minor	170	7.2%	(7)	$13.68	$14.76	$30,700	2.4%
25-3021	Self-Enrichment Teachers	detail	160	7.5%	(7)	$13.68	$14.56	$30,280	2.5%
27-0000	Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations	major	12,440	4.8%	0.16%	$27.10	$29.38	$61,120	1.6%
27-1000	Art and Design Workers	minor	8,940	4.3%	0.11%	$27.79	$30.08	$62,570	1.6%
27-1010	Artists and Related Workers	broad	170	39.3%	(7)	$35.00	$35.92	$74,720	6.6%
27-1013	Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$29.60	$31.67	$65,870	4.9%
27-1020	Designers	broad	8,770	4.3%	0.11%	$27.62	$29.97	$62,330	1.7%
27-1021	Commercial and Industrial Designers	detail	1,030	10.0%	0.01%	$32.61	$34.25	$71,250	3.0%
27-1024	Graphic Designers	detail	1,390	8.2%	0.02%	$27.30	$29.00	$60,310	2.8%
27-1025	Interior Designers	detail	5,580	5.8%	0.07%	$26.42	$28.94	$60,190	2.5%
27-1026	Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers	detail	60	32.9%	(7)	$17.39	$19.63	$40,840	7.4%
27-1029	Designers, All Other	detail	680	15.1%	0.01%	$28.91	$34.96	$72,720	5.2%
27-2000	Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers	minor	40	12.6%	(7)	$29.69	$32.21	$67,010	3.7%
27-3000	Media and Communication Workers	minor	1,470	12.7%	0.02%	$27.74	$29.85	$62,090	5.6%
27-3031	Public Relations Specialists	detail	1,180	16.2%	0.01%	$28.22	$30.09	$62,590	6.5%
27-3040	Writers and Editors	broad	260	12.7%	(7)	$25.67	$30.48	$63,390	3.7%
27-3042	Technical Writers	detail	200	14.2%	(7)	$32.36	$32.88	$68,390	3.4%
27-3043	Writers and Authors	detail	60	29.0%	(7)	$20.86	$22.77	$47,370	9.8%
27-4000	Media and Communication Equipment Workers	minor	2,000	20.7%	0.03%	$22.77	$25.85	$53,770	4.9%
27-4010	Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting Technicians	broad	1,900	21.9%	0.02%	$22.31	$25.67	$53,400	5.1%
27-4011	Audio and Video Technicians	detail	1,460	25.4%	0.02%	$23.49	$25.73	$53,520	7.8%
27-4014	Sound Engineering Technicians	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$39.24	$38.87	$80,840	11.8%
27-4015	Lighting Technicians	detail	360	47.9%	(7)	$21.50	$22.26	$46,300	14.5%
27-4021	Photographers	detail	40	37.1%	(7)	$27.35	$26.06	$54,200	12.9%
27-4030	Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors	broad	50	11.4%	(7)	$33.59	$32.02	$66,590	4.6%
27-4031	Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film	detail	40	13.8%	(7)	$34.54	$31.95	$66,460	5.9%
29-0000	Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations	major	100	11.2%	(7)	$49.72	$42.03	$87,420	5.4%
29-1000	Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners	minor	90	8.9%	(7)	$49.72	$46.28	$96,270	1.5%
31-0000	Healthcare Support Occupations	major	110	31.5%	(7)	$20.78	$26.11	$54,320	9.7%
31-1100	Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides	minor	80	42.7%	(7)	$30.00	$28.37	$59,000	16.2%
31-1120	Home Health and Personal Care Aides	broad	80	42.7%	(7)	$30.00	$28.37	$59,000	16.2%
33-0000	Protective Service Occupations	major	8,230	7.0%	0.10%	$20.61	$24.78	$51,540	2.9%
33-1000	Supervisors of Protective Service Workers	minor	340	10.9%	(7)	$35.33	$35.11	$73,030	4.0%
33-1090	Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers	broad	340	10.9%	(7)	$35.33	$35.11	$73,030	4.0%
33-1099	First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	330	11.3%	(7)	$34.26	$34.45	$71,660	4.2%
33-2000	Firefighting and Prevention Workers	minor	300	31.6%	(7)	$23.00	$24.90	$51,780	8.3%
33-2020	Fire Inspectors	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$25.57	$25.23	$52,480	9.9%
33-2021	Fire Inspectors and Investigators	detail	190	36.5%	(7)	$25.92	$27.62	$57,460	5.7%
33-9000	Other Protective Service Workers	minor	7,590	7.0%	0.10%	$20.30	$24.32	$50,580	3.3%
33-9030	Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers	broad	1,590	11.4%	0.02%	$19.34	$23.27	$48,400	3.4%
33-9032	Security Guards	detail	1,590	11.4%	0.02%	$19.34	$23.27	$48,400	3.4%
33-9090	Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers	broad	6,000	8.5%	0.08%	$21.06	$24.59	$51,150	4.0%
33-9091	Crossing Guards and Flaggers	detail	5,730	8.6%	0.07%	$21.42	$24.95	$51,900	4.0%
33-9099	Protective Service Workers, All Other	detail	200	36.5%	(7)	$15.01	$17.61	$36,630	22.1%
35-0000	Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations	major	910	12.0%	0.01%	$16.35	$18.58	$38,650	3.8%
35-1010	Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers	broad	70	25.7%	(7)	$33.96	$33.38	$69,440	3.9%
35-1011	Chefs and Head Cooks	detail	40	32.4%	(7)	$36.87	$37.61	$78,220	2.6%
35-2000	Cooks and Food Preparation Workers	minor	460	19.1%	0.01%	$16.37	$18.53	$38,540	3.6%
35-2010	Cooks	broad	330	21.1%	(7)	$15.27	$19.37	$40,280	4.6%
35-2012	Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria	detail	200	40.2%	(7)	$15.25	$16.17	$33,640	4.7%
35-2014	Cooks, Restaurant	detail	90	13.4%	(7)	$19.73	$21.19	$44,070	4.2%
35-2019	Cooks, All Other	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$24.26	$28.81	$59,920	10.9%
35-2021	Food Preparation Workers	detail	120	19.9%	(7)	$16.72	$16.24	$33,770	0.4%
35-3000	Food and Beverage Serving Workers	minor	330	18.6%	(7)	$14.22	$16.02	$33,320	4.4%
35-3011	Bartenders	detail	50	21.4%	(7)	$16.82	$16.85	$35,050	6.9%
35-3023	Fast Food and Counter Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$8.61	$10.59	$22,030	14.5%
35-3031	Waiters and Waitresses	detail	220	23.7%	(7)	$14.22	$17.00	$35,360	6.6%
35-9000	Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers	minor	50	7.7%	(7)	$15.18	$15.11	$31,440	1.3%
37-0000	Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations	major	38,150	3.6%	0.48%	$18.57	$20.36	$42,340	3.3%
37-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers	broad	2,230	8.0%	0.03%	$26.71	$29.29	$60,910	2.7%
37-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers	detail	840	14.3%	0.01%	$23.62	$25.69	$53,440	2.6%
37-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	1,390	9.1%	0.02%	$27.72	$31.44	$65,400	4.0%
37-2000	Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers	minor	20,520	5.7%	0.26%	$17.32	$18.95	$39,420	7.0%
37-2010	Building Cleaning Workers	broad	20,500	5.7%	0.26%	$17.31	$18.95	$39,420	7.0%
37-2011	Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	19,010	5.5%	0.24%	$17.37	$18.99	$39,510	7.5%
37-2012	Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners	detail	1,010	24.8%	0.01%	$16.03	$16.83	$35,000	3.0%
37-2019	Building Cleaning Workers, All Other	detail	480	14.7%	0.01%	$20.40	$21.72	$45,180	5.1%
37-3010	Grounds Maintenance Workers	broad	15,400	5.0%	0.19%	$20.11	$20.93	$43,540	1.4%
37-3011	Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers	detail	14,290	5.6%	0.18%	$19.85	$20.67	$42,990	1.5%
37-3012	Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, and Applicators, Vegetation	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.21	$19.52	$40,600	7.0%
37-3013	Tree Trimmers and Pruners	detail	930	13.1%	0.01%	$23.25	$25.13	$52,270	2.2%
37-3019	Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Other	detail	140	39.6%	(7)	$21.37	$20.64	$42,930	7.1%
39-0000	Personal Care and Service Occupations	major	530	15.1%	0.01%	$17.34	$17.86	$37,150	6.5%
39-2000	Animal Care and Service Workers	minor	60	39.2%	(7)	$19.05	$19.84	$41,270	7.2%
39-2011	Animal Trainers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.05	$19.82	$41,220	10.8%
39-3000	Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers	minor	240	26.6%	(7)	$11.88	$12.91	$26,850	9.1%
39-3090	Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers	broad	220	28.1%	(7)	$11.88	$12.90	$26,830	9.9%
39-3091	Amusement and Recreation Attendants	detail	220	29.0%	(7)	$11.88	$12.68	$26,370	9.8%
39-6010	Baggage Porters, Bellhops, and Concierges	broad	80	31.9%	(7)	$22.32	$22.50	$46,810	3.2%
39-6012	Concierges	detail	80	32.3%	(7)	$22.32	$22.55	$46,910	3.3%
39-9000	Other Personal Care and Service Workers	minor	90	21.6%	(7)	$23.39	$20.83	$43,320	4.8%
39-9011	Childcare Workers	detail	40	45.5%	(7)	$25.33	$23.71	$49,310	7.5%
39-9030	Recreation and Fitness Workers	broad	40	15.4%	(7)	$15.64	$17.46	$36,310	7.6%
39-9032	Recreation Workers	detail	30	17.8%	(7)	$13.30	$17.69	$36,790	11.0%
41-0000	Sales and Related Occupations	major	167,800	1.4%	2.12%	$30.78	$37.84	$78,710	0.9%
41-1010	First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers	broad	5,740	4.7%	0.07%	$36.04	$40.64	$84,530	1.3%
41-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers	detail	1,040	9.4%	0.01%	$26.90	$29.80	$61,990	3.3%
41-1012	First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers	detail	4,700	4.9%	0.06%	$38.24	$43.05	$89,540	1.6%
41-2000	Retail Sales Workers	minor	10,280	5.6%	0.13%	$18.66	$22.35	$46,480	1.8%
41-2010	Cashiers	broad	520	14.0%	0.01%	$14.51	$14.53	$30,220	2.0%
41-2011	Cashiers	detail	520	14.0%	0.01%	$14.51	$14.53	$30,220	2.0%
41-2020	Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons	broad	1,780	11.4%	0.02%	$22.06	$23.70	$49,290	3.3%
41-2021	Counter and Rental Clerks	detail	1,210	15.9%	0.02%	$21.07	$22.77	$47,370	4.4%
41-2022	Parts Salespersons	detail	570	6.9%	0.01%	$24.14	$25.66	$53,370	3.4%
41-2031	Retail Salespersons	detail	7,980	5.9%	0.10%	$18.38	$22.56	$46,920	2.2%
41-3000	Sales Representatives, Services	minor	109,360	1.3%	1.38%	$33.16	$38.51	$80,100	1.0%
41-3021	Insurance Sales Agents	detail	30	16.4%	(7)	$19.71	$23.15	$48,150	3.5%
41-3091	Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel	detail	109,270	1.3%	1.38%	$33.17	$38.52	$80,130	1.0%
41-4010	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing	broad	22,400	3.3%	0.28%	$32.19	$38.70	$80,490	1.4%
41-4011	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products	detail	2,590	12.6%	0.03%	$29.65	$36.85	$76,650	3.9%
41-4012	Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products	detail	19,810	3.1%	0.25%	$32.54	$38.94	$81,000	1.4%
41-9000	Other Sales and Related Workers	minor	20,010	7.7%	0.25%	$23.36	$40.37	$83,970	4.8%
41-9010	Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters	broad	750	27.6%	0.01%	$17.24	$18.93	$39,370	5.8%
41-9011	Demonstrators and Product Promoters	detail	750	27.6%	0.01%	$17.24	$18.93	$39,370	5.8%
41-9020	Real Estate Brokers and Sales Agents	broad	11,930	6.7%	0.15%	$28.84	$50.49	$105,030	5.4%
41-9021	Real Estate Brokers	detail	760	14.7%	0.01%	$28.40	$42.29	$87,960	11.2%
41-9022	Real Estate Sales Agents	detail	11,170	6.9%	0.14%	$28.84	$51.05	$106,180	5.6%
41-9031	Sales Engineers	detail	1,200	9.0%	0.02%	$46.23	$52.56	$109,320	2.8%
41-9041	Telemarketers	detail	3,180	21.9%	0.04%	$17.76	$19.14	$39,820	3.3%
41-9090	Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers	broad	2,960	9.0%	0.04%	$20.67	$22.87	$47,570	2.2%
41-9091	Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers	detail	720	21.0%	0.01%	$17.63	$18.26	$37,970	4.2%
41-9099	Sales and Related Workers, All Other	detail	2,240	8.4%	0.03%	$21.34	$24.36	$50,660	2.6%
43-0000	Office and Administrative Support Occupations	major	719,600	0.7%	9.08%	$22.29	$23.84	$49,590	0.2%
43-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers	detail	52,920	1.8%	0.67%	$31.21	$33.66	$70,010	0.5%
43-2000	Communications Equipment Operators	minor	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.34	$19.20	$39,930	3.3%
43-2011	Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$19.05	$18.35	$38,170	4.1%
43-3000	Financial Clerks	minor	157,770	1.2%	1.99%	$23.44	$24.65	$51,260	0.3%
43-3011	Bill and Account Collectors	detail	1,600	5.1%	0.02%	$23.65	$25.97	$54,010	3.2%
43-3021	Billing and Posting Clerks	detail	9,560	3.4%	0.12%	$22.76	$23.53	$48,940	1.2%
43-3031	Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks	detail	130,370	1.3%	1.65%	$23.34	$24.51	$50,980	0.4%
43-3051	Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks	detail	13,730	2.2%	0.17%	$26.30	$26.94	$56,030	0.8%
43-3061	Procurement Clerks	detail	2,290	6.2%	0.03%	$21.77	$22.82	$47,460	1.5%
43-3099	Financial Clerks, All Other	detail	210	11.8%	(7)	$17.27	$21.78	$45,300	8.5%
43-4000	Information and Record Clerks	minor	62,660	2.8%	0.79%	$19.49	$21.01	$43,710	0.8%
43-4011	Brokerage Clerks	detail	40	33.3%	(7)	$25.69	$25.15	$52,310	4.7%
43-4041	Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks	detail	40	17.9%	(7)	$22.95	$23.95	$49,820	4.4%
43-4051	Customer Service Representatives	detail	38,120	3.6%	0.48%	$21.00	$22.17	$46,110	0.7%
43-4071	File Clerks	detail	1,130	8.4%	0.01%	$16.72	$17.35	$36,080	2.8%
43-4111	Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan	detail	60	37.4%	(7)	$12.64	$15.06	$31,320	17.3%
43-4131	Loan Interviewers and Clerks	detail	490	9.6%	0.01%	$26.14	$26.14	$54,370	1.8%
43-4151	Order Clerks	detail	930	10.7%	0.01%	$20.81	$21.87	$45,480	2.0%
43-4161	Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping	detail	1,890	11.4%	0.02%	$22.66	$23.28	$48,420	1.2%
43-4171	Receptionists and Information Clerks	detail	18,920	3.9%	0.24%	$17.55	$18.31	$38,070	1.3%
43-4199	Information and Record Clerks, All Other	detail	970	7.1%	0.01%	$23.73	$25.01	$52,020	3.5%
43-5000	Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers	minor	50,640	2.0%	0.64%	$23.61	$25.32	$52,660	0.8%
43-5021	Couriers and Messengers	detail	710	13.0%	0.01%	$16.27	$17.76	$36,930	1.8%
43-5030	Dispatchers	broad	19,220	3.7%	0.24%	$22.21	$23.60	$49,090	1.6%
43-5032	Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance	detail	19,220	3.7%	0.24%	$22.21	$23.60	$49,090	1.6%
43-5041	Meter Readers, Utilities	detail	110	13.5%	(7)	$19.30	$26.16	$54,400	4.4%
43-5061	Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks	detail	20,230	2.3%	0.26%	$27.20	$28.48	$59,230	0.6%
43-5071	Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks	detail	9,690	2.6%	0.12%	$22.21	$22.91	$47,650	1.2%
43-5111	Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping	detail	670	16.1%	0.01%	$21.29	$21.90	$45,550	2.4%
43-6010	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	broad	145,750	2.4%	1.84%	$21.64	$22.98	$47,790	0.4%
43-6011	Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants	detail	18,300	3.3%	0.23%	$33.88	$35.65	$74,150	1.9%
43-6012	Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants	detail	40	17.7%	(7)	$26.45	$27.61	$57,420	2.0%
43-6014	Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive	detail	127,410	2.5%	1.61%	$20.80	$21.15	$44,000	0.3%
43-9000	Other Office and Administrative Support Workers	minor	249,670	0.8%	3.15%	$21.07	$22.17	$46,110	0.3%
43-9020	Data Entry and Information Processing Workers	broad	2,330	10.7%	0.03%	$18.98	$19.54	$40,640	1.9%
43-9021	Data Entry Keyers	detail	2,290	9.5%	0.03%	$18.98	$19.57	$40,710	1.7%
43-9022	Word Processors and Typists	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$14.12	$17.21	$35,790	7.7%
43-9041	Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks	detail	110	33.3%	(7)	$30.07	$30.12	$62,640	5.6%
43-9051	Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service	detail	70	30.7%	(7)	$20.38	$20.61	$42,870	1.9%
43-9061	Office Clerks, General	detail	244,900	0.9%	3.09%	$21.07	$22.19	$46,150	0.3%
43-9071	Office Machine Operators, Except Computer	detail	90	33.1%	(7)	$21.68	$21.87	$45,500	9.0%
43-9199	Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other	detail	2,170	8.1%	0.03%	$20.76	$22.54	$46,880	2.5%
45-0000	Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations	major	950	16.3%	0.01%	$18.44	$20.61	$42,860	3.3%
45-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$28.41	$29.44	$61,240	4.3%
45-2000	Agricultural Workers	minor	640	16.7%	0.01%	$16.93	$18.05	$37,550	2.6%
45-2090	Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers	broad	640	16.7%	0.01%	$16.93	$18.05	$37,550	2.6%
45-2091	Agricultural Equipment Operators	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$22.26	$22.36	$46,510	3.2%
45-2092	Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse	detail	270	21.1%	(7)	$17.75	$18.19	$37,840	3.1%
45-2093	Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals	detail	320	21.2%	(7)	$15.12	$17.12	$35,610	4.9%
45-4000	Forest, Conservation, and Logging Workers	minor	240	25.9%	(7)	$22.93	$25.20	$52,420	8.6%
45-4020	Logging Workers	broad	240	26.5%	(7)	$22.73	$25.06	$52,130	8.8%
45-4021	Fallers	detail	70	33.2%	(7)	$30.64	$31.49	$65,490	14.4%
45-4022	Logging Equipment Operators	detail	130	30.3%	(7)	$22.27	$23.96	$49,840	7.3%
47-0000	Construction and Extraction Occupations	major	4,650,610	0.6%	58.71%	$27.05	$29.85	$62,090	0.3%
47-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers	detail	609,580	0.6%	7.70%	$37.00	$39.11	$81,360	0.4%
47-2000	Construction Trades Workers	minor	3,754,590	0.6%	47.40%	$25.13	$28.78	$59,860	0.3%
47-2011	Boilermakers	detail	7,580	6.0%	0.10%	$34.30	$35.74	$74,330	2.5%
47-2020	Brickmasons, Blockmasons, and Stonemasons	broad	61,600	1.8%	0.78%	$28.60	$30.31	$63,050	0.7%
47-2021	Brickmasons and Blockmasons	detail	54,070	1.9%	0.68%	$28.79	$30.57	$63,580	0.8%
47-2022	Stonemasons	detail	7,530	7.1%	0.10%	$26.93	$28.49	$59,260	1.9%
47-2031	Carpenters	detail	602,820	2.1%	7.61%	$27.55	$29.71	$61,790	0.4%
47-2040	Carpet, Floor, and Tile Installers and Finishers	broad	68,440	3.9%	0.86%	$23.73	$26.58	$55,290	2.3%
47-2041	Carpet Installers	detail	8,990	6.7%	0.11%	$23.61	$25.77	$53,600	3.0%
47-2042	Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles	detail	20,140	3.8%	0.25%	$23.74	$27.94	$58,120	1.8%
47-2043	Floor Sanders and Finishers	detail	4,600	8.2%	0.06%	$23.00	$24.11	$50,140	2.1%
47-2044	Tile and Stone Setters	detail	34,720	6.9%	0.44%	$23.85	$26.34	$54,780	4.0%
47-2050	Cement Masons, Concrete Finishers, and Terrazzo Workers	broad	190,120	1.3%	2.40%	$24.53	$27.75	$57,720	0.6%
47-2051	Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers	detail	188,670	1.3%	2.38%	$24.55	$27.76	$57,750	0.6%
47-2053	Terrazzo Workers and Finishers	detail	1,450	21.7%	0.02%	$23.51	$26.04	$54,160	6.2%
47-2061	Construction Laborers	detail	858,900	1.4%	10.84%	$22.06	$24.14	$50,220	0.4%
47-2070	Construction Equipment Operators	broad	321,730	0.9%	4.06%	$28.20	$31.19	$64,880	0.4%
47-2071	Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators	detail	34,530	3.1%	0.44%	$23.71	$26.70	$55,530	1.1%
47-2072	Pile Driver Operators	detail	2,860	8.1%	0.04%	$30.74	$34.13	$70,980	3.8%
47-2073	Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators	detail	284,340	0.9%	3.59%	$28.53	$31.71	$65,950	0.4%
47-2080	Drywall Installers, Ceiling Tile Installers, and Tapers	broad	103,990	1.7%	1.31%	$27.66	$30.27	$62,960	1.1%
47-2081	Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers	detail	88,530	1.8%	1.12%	$27.05	$29.73	$61,840	1.0%
47-2082	Tapers	detail	15,460	5.3%	0.20%	$30.52	$33.37	$69,400	2.3%
47-2111	Electricians	detail	558,750	0.7%	7.05%	$29.19	$32.26	$67,100	0.4%
47-2121	Glaziers	detail	42,810	4.7%	0.54%	$25.33	$28.90	$60,120	1.2%
47-2130	Insulation Workers	broad	58,110	2.4%	0.73%	$23.68	$26.48	$55,070	1.0%
47-2131	Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, and Wall	detail	36,930	2.9%	0.47%	$22.90	$25.16	$52,320	1.2%
47-2132	Insulation Workers, Mechanical	detail	21,180	4.5%	0.27%	$25.22	$28.78	$59,860	1.5%
47-2140	Painters and Paperhangers	broad	178,240	1.6%	2.25%	$22.83	$24.77	$51,530	0.6%
47-2141	Painters, Construction and Maintenance	detail	177,490	1.5%	2.24%	$22.82	$24.76	$51,490	0.6%
47-2142	Paperhangers	detail	750	40.8%	0.01%	$26.70	$29.05	$60,430	5.8%
47-2150	Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	broad	384,870	1.4%	4.86%	$29.25	$32.32	$67,230	0.7%
47-2151	Pipelayers	detail	26,460	4.6%	0.33%	$22.85	$25.73	$53,520	2.0%
47-2152	Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	358,420	1.3%	4.52%	$29.51	$32.81	$68,240	0.7%
47-2161	Plasterers and Stucco Masons	detail	21,350	3.7%	0.27%	$25.14	$28.08	$58,400	1.4%
47-2171	Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers	detail	14,830	7.5%	0.19%	$26.66	$28.97	$60,270	2.3%
47-2181	Roofers	detail	132,210	1.2%	1.67%	$24.09	$26.89	$55,920	0.7%
47-2211	Sheet Metal Workers	detail	75,210	2.3%	0.95%	$29.11	$32.69	$67,980	1.1%
47-2221	Structural Iron and Steel Workers	detail	55,900	2.8%	0.71%	$30.31	$33.03	$68,690	1.1%
47-2231	Solar Photovoltaic Installers	detail	17,110	6.0%	0.22%	$23.98	$26.24	$54,590	1.8%
47-3010	Helpers, Construction Trades	broad	174,920	1.4%	2.21%	$18.50	$19.72	$41,010	0.4%
47-3011	Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters	detail	16,020	3.4%	0.20%	$20.55	$21.99	$45,740	1.0%
47-3012	Helpers--Carpenters	detail	18,990	5.8%	0.24%	$18.98	$19.85	$41,290	1.0%
47-3013	Helpers--Electricians	detail	62,700	3.5%	0.79%	$18.27	$19.37	$40,290	0.7%
47-3014	Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons	detail	7,320	6.4%	0.09%	$17.68	$18.52	$38,520	2.4%
47-3015	Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters	detail	43,540	3.2%	0.55%	$18.07	$18.90	$39,310	0.6%
47-3016	Helpers--Roofers	detail	4,470	6.5%	0.06%	$18.57	$20.36	$42,350	2.5%
47-3019	Helpers, Construction Trades, All Other	detail	21,880	3.5%	0.28%	$19.30	$20.81	$43,280	1.0%
47-4000	Other Construction and Related Workers	minor	83,600	2.3%	1.06%	$26.93	$32.18	$66,930	1.5%
47-4011	Construction and Building Inspectors	detail	13,550	7.4%	0.17%	$31.63	$34.42	$71,590	2.3%
47-4021	Elevator and Escalator Installers and Repairers	detail	21,630	6.2%	0.27%	$49.68	$49.29	$102,520	1.2%
47-4031	Fence Erectors	detail	18,940	6.3%	0.24%	$21.54	$22.54	$46,890	1.3%
47-4041	Hazardous Materials Removal Workers	detail	2,330	12.7%	0.03%	$24.46	$28.87	$60,040	6.6%
47-4051	Highway Maintenance Workers	detail	5,730	7.2%	0.07%	$18.83	$21.34	$44,380	1.9%
47-4061	Rail-Track Laying and Maintenance Equipment Operators	detail	1,370	12.4%	0.02%	$23.59	$27.14	$56,460	7.2%
47-4071	Septic Tank Servicers and Sewer Pipe Cleaners	detail	4,090	10.1%	0.05%	$23.10	$24.82	$51,620	2.0%
47-4090	Miscellaneous Construction and Related Workers	broad	15,960	5.6%	0.20%	$23.14	$25.22	$52,460	3.0%
47-5000	Extraction Workers	minor	27,920	3.5%	0.35%	$24.89	$27.79	$57,810	0.8%
47-5010	Derrick, Rotary Drill, and Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas	broad	540	22.8%	0.01%	$29.03	$29.05	$60,420	3.9%
47-5011	Derrick Operators, Oil and Gas	detail	150	33.4%	(7)	$23.77	$27.56	$57,310	9.2%
47-5012	Rotary Drill Operators, Oil and Gas	detail	340	33.7%	(7)	$29.99	$30.46	$63,360	5.1%
47-5013	Service Unit Operators, Oil and Gas	detail	50	25.5%	(7)	$24.03	$24.02	$49,960	1.2%
47-5020	Surface Mining Machine Operators and Earth Drillers	broad	21,300	3.8%	0.27%	$26.10	$28.90	$60,100	0.9%
47-5022	Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators, Surface Mining	detail	9,230	4.9%	0.12%	$24.86	$28.66	$59,600	1.8%
47-5023	Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas	detail	12,070	6.6%	0.15%	$27.27	$29.08	$60,480	0.9%
47-5032	Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, and Blasters	detail	590	14.3%	0.01%	$34.65	$36.06	$75,010	5.0%
47-5040	Underground Mining Machine Operators	broad	250	19.9%	(7)	$21.54	$22.66	$47,140	4.7%
47-5044	Loading and Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining	detail	180	24.6%	(7)	$19.84	$21.66	$45,040	5.0%
47-5049	Underground Mining Machine Operators, All Other	detail	50	29.1%	(7)	$23.69	$27.21	$56,600	9.1%
47-5051	Rock Splitters, Quarry	detail	60	33.7%	(7)	$22.39	$26.13	$54,340	17.5%
47-5071	Roustabouts, Oil and Gas	detail	2,550	12.8%	0.03%	$19.78	$21.86	$45,480	2.7%
47-5081	Helpers--Extraction Workers	detail	2,240	12.3%	0.03%	$22.35	$23.14	$48,140	1.9%
47-5099	Extraction Workers, All Other	detail	390	16.4%	(7)	$21.29	$22.10	$45,960	3.7%
49-0000	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	major	698,470	0.8%	8.82%	$27.01	$29.04	$60,410	0.4%
49-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	detail	64,670	1.5%	0.82%	$37.57	$40.10	$83,400	0.8%
49-2000	Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	56,110	5.7%	0.71%	$26.17	$28.22	$58,700	1.3%
49-2011	Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers	detail	910	23.0%	0.01%	$23.02	$24.69	$51,360	4.6%
49-2020	Radio and Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers	broad	23,430	9.4%	0.30%	$24.59	$27.24	$56,660	2.5%
49-2021	Radio, Cellular, and Tower Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	2,140	12.6%	0.03%	$26.91	$26.87	$55,890	2.0%
49-2022	Telecommunications Equipment Installers and Repairers, Except Line Installers	detail	21,290	10.1%	0.27%	$24.43	$27.28	$56,730	2.7%
49-2090	Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	broad	31,770	5.0%	0.40%	$27.54	$29.04	$60,410	1.2%
49-2091	Avionics Technicians	detail	30	30.5%	(7)	$43.83	$37.91	$78,850	17.1%
49-2092	Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers	detail	1,200	21.6%	0.02%	$24.41	$25.24	$52,510	3.5%
49-2093	Electrical and Electronics Installers and Repairers, Transportation Equipment	detail	100	31.9%	(7)	$21.30	$22.51	$46,820	13.2%
49-2094	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Commercial and Industrial Equipment	detail	2,700	8.9%	0.03%	$29.45	$30.82	$64,110	3.0%
49-2095	Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay	detail	1,690	18.7%	0.02%	$31.33	$35.83	$74,530	7.7%
49-2096	Electronic Equipment Installers and Repairers, Motor Vehicles	detail	80	25.7%	(7)	$21.51	$25.81	$53,680	13.8%
49-2097	Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers	detail	6,040	11.0%	0.08%	$24.90	$27.46	$57,120	3.8%
49-2098	Security and Fire Alarm Systems Installers	detail	19,930	6.9%	0.25%	$27.69	$28.97	$60,250	1.7%
49-3000	Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	minor	54,730	1.1%	0.69%	$28.46	$29.65	$61,670	0.4%
49-3011	Aircraft Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	80	35.1%	(7)	$42.52	$50.72	$105,500	14.1%
49-3020	Automotive Technicians and Repairers	broad	3,790	7.7%	0.05%	$24.65	$25.54	$53,110	1.1%
49-3021	Automotive Body and Related Repairers	detail	130	12.6%	(7)	$23.77	$27.33	$56,840	7.4%
49-3022	Automotive Glass Installers and Repairers	detail	890	16.9%	0.01%	$23.48	$23.50	$48,870	2.5%
49-3023	Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics	detail	2,770	9.0%	0.03%	$24.77	$26.11	$54,310	1.4%
49-3031	Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists	detail	9,530	2.7%	0.12%	$28.79	$30.04	$62,490	0.9%
49-3040	Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics	broad	40,850	1.4%	0.52%	$28.75	$29.96	$62,320	0.4%
49-3041	Farm Equipment Mechanics and Service Technicians	detail	170	29.4%	(7)	$20.54	$22.61	$47,040	11.9%
49-3042	Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines	detail	40,670	1.4%	0.51%	$28.75	$29.99	$62,380	0.4%
49-3050	Small Engine Mechanics	broad	450	16.3%	0.01%	$23.84	$24.35	$50,650	4.0%
49-3053	Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics	detail	430	16.1%	0.01%	$23.66	$24.06	$50,050	4.0%
49-3090	Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers	broad	40	16.2%	(7)	$25.28	$25.00	$51,990	2.5%
49-3093	Tire Repairers and Changers	detail	40	16.2%	(7)	$25.28	$25.00	$51,990	2.5%
49-9000	Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations	minor	522,960	1.0%	6.60%	$24.59	$27.70	$57,620	0.5%
49-9010	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers	broad	22,960	4.3%	0.29%	$23.63	$25.54	$53,120	1.0%
49-9011	Mechanical Door Repairers	detail	19,520	5.0%	0.25%	$23.53	$25.08	$52,160	1.0%
49-9012	Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door	detail	3,430	7.7%	0.04%	$25.22	$28.15	$58,540	2.5%
49-9021	Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers	detail	298,510	1.4%	3.77%	$26.26	$28.10	$58,450	0.6%
49-9031	Home Appliance Repairers	detail	1,630	18.9%	0.02%	$23.85	$25.95	$53,970	4.8%
49-9040	Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers	broad	25,160	3.3%	0.32%	$29.47	$31.07	$64,630	1.4%
49-9041	Industrial Machinery Mechanics	detail	6,970	6.3%	0.09%	$28.74	$32.04	$66,640	3.0%
49-9043	Maintenance Workers, Machinery	detail	2,240	6.2%	0.03%	$25.37	$26.95	$56,050	1.3%
49-9044	Millwrights	detail	15,790	4.6%	0.20%	$30.19	$31.25	$65,000	1.3%
49-9045	Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brickmasons	detail	150	16.5%	(7)	$29.85	$29.04	$60,410	2.1%
49-9050	Line Installers and Repairers	broad	72,010	2.1%	0.91%	$28.86	$31.98	$66,520	0.8%
49-9051	Electrical Power-Line Installers and Repairers	detail	42,620	2.2%	0.54%	$34.22	$35.93	$74,730	0.9%
49-9052	Telecommunications Line Installers and Repairers	detail	29,390	4.1%	0.37%	$23.71	$26.25	$54,600	1.3%
49-9060	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers	broad	100	30.9%	(7)	$38.70	$40.11	$83,420	11.7%
49-9069	Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers, All Other	detail	70	39.1%	(7)	$45.53	$45.63	$94,910	9.5%
49-9071	Maintenance and Repair Workers, General	detail	33,130	3.5%	0.42%	$23.55	$25.33	$52,690	0.9%
49-9081	Wind Turbine Service Technicians	detail	1,630	13.6%	0.02%	$28.79	$29.76	$61,900	1.4%
49-9090	Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	broad	67,840	2.4%	0.86%	$19.85	$22.02	$45,800	0.9%
49-9091	Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers	detail	(8)	(8)	(8)	$21.73	$20.97	$43,620	14.0%
49-9092	Commercial Divers	detail	640	14.0%	0.01%	$31.62	$37.46	$77,920	6.1%
49-9094	Locksmiths and Safe Repairers	detail	130	18.9%	(7)	$31.30	$28.95	$60,220	8.4%
49-9095	Manufactured Building and Mobile Home Installers	detail	450	29.2%	0.01%	$21.74	$21.03	$43,740	5.4%
49-9096	Riggers	detail	7,050	7.2%	0.09%	$28.82	$30.54	$63,510	2.1%
49-9097	Signal and Track Switch Repairers	detail	300	36.5%	(7)	$51.02	$44.19	$91,920	14.4%
49-9098	Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers	detail	35,780	3.1%	0.45%	$17.84	$18.66	$38,810	1.0%
49-9099	Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other	detail	23,100	4.4%	0.29%	$22.12	$23.91	$49,740	1.0%
51-0000	Production Occupations	major	127,070	1.4%	1.60%	$25.23	$27.68	$57,570	0.4%
51-1011	First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers	detail	9,600	3.3%	0.12%	$35.08	$36.59	$76,100	0.9%
51-2000	Assemblers and Fabricators	minor	15,810	3.7%	0.20%	$21.81	$22.76	$47,340	0.8%
51-2020	Electrical, Electronics, and Electromechanical Assemblers	broad	580	15.3%	0.01%	$22.44	$25.91	$53,900	4.3%
51-2028	Electrical, Electronic, and Electromechanical Assemblers, Except Coil Winders, Tapers, and Finishers	detail	580	15.3%	0.01%	$22.44	$25.91	$53,900	4.3%
51-2041	Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters	detail	3,890	6.3%	0.05%	$23.60	$24.83	$51,650	1.3%
51-2051	Fiberglass Laminators and Fabricators	detail	70	45.7%	(7)	$22.27	$21.14	$43,960	6.4%
51-2090	Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators	broad	11,260	4.6%	0.14%	$20.78	$21.88	$45,510	0.9%
51-4000	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	minor	63,750	2.0%	0.80%	$27.69	$29.25	$60,830	0.6%
51-4020	Forming Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	270	19.4%	(7)	$20.48	$22.11	$45,990	4.0%
51-4021	Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	120	23.1%	(7)	$19.77	$23.18	$48,210	7.1%
51-4023	Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	140	26.9%	(7)	$21.16	$20.87	$43,400	6.5%
51-4030	Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	1,490	7.1%	0.02%	$24.62	$27.11	$56,380	2.7%
51-4031	Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	520	10.3%	0.01%	$25.21	$31.84	$66,220	2.9%
51-4032	Drilling and Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	380	8.2%	(7)	$26.42	$26.78	$55,700	2.3%
51-4033	Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, and Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	130	28.5%	(7)	$18.93	$19.55	$40,660	4.5%
51-4034	Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	110	25.0%	(7)	$26.33	$28.17	$58,580	3.0%
51-4035	Milling and Planing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	350	25.3%	(7)	$18.87	$22.89	$47,610	9.7%
51-4041	Machinists	detail	1,450	9.0%	0.02%	$27.40	$28.51	$59,300	1.5%
51-4070	Molders and Molding Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	broad	110	47.4%	(7)	$22.99	$25.34	$52,710	10.2%
51-4072	Molding, Coremaking, and Casting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	110	47.4%	(7)	$22.99	$25.34	$52,710	10.2%
51-4081	Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	150	29.2%	(7)	$23.95	$24.67	$51,310	8.7%
51-4111	Tool and Die Makers	detail	90	27.9%	(7)	$23.96	$24.09	$50,100	4.9%
51-4120	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers	broad	59,670	2.1%	0.75%	$27.88	$29.38	$61,100	0.6%
51-4121	Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers	detail	59,160	2.1%	0.75%	$27.92	$29.41	$61,170	0.6%
51-4122	Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	500	13.1%	0.01%	$23.23	$25.16	$52,330	2.9%
51-4190	Miscellaneous Metal Workers and Plastic Workers	broad	510	11.7%	0.01%	$28.34	$29.52	$61,400	2.4%
51-4191	Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic	detail	120	23.5%	(7)	$25.28	$26.37	$54,860	5.0%
51-4192	Layout Workers, Metal and Plastic	detail	260	16.9%	(7)	$30.97	$33.34	$69,350	2.8%
51-4199	Metal Workers and Plastic Workers, All Other	detail	110	17.7%	(7)	$22.00	$23.05	$47,940	4.7%
51-5110	Printing Workers	broad	40	41.7%	(7)	$22.50	$22.27	$46,320	7.4%
51-5112	Printing Press Operators	detail	40	41.7%	(7)	$22.50	$22.27	$46,320	7.4%
51-6000	Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers	minor	650	15.9%	0.01%	$17.59	$19.45	$40,450	4.4%
51-6011	Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers	detail	120	45.9%	(7)	$14.33	$15.05	$31,310	6.9%
51-6031	Sewing Machine Operators	detail	130	17.1%	(7)	$19.45	$19.84	$41,270	4.9%
51-6090	Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers	broad	370	21.8%	(7)	$17.59	$20.38	$42,400	3.3%
51-6093	Upholsterers	detail	50	35.3%	(7)	$24.09	$24.89	$51,770	5.8%
51-6099	Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other	detail	200	15.6%	(7)	$17.59	$18.83	$39,170	4.9%
51-7000	Woodworkers	minor	8,890	4.7%	0.11%	$22.36	$23.45	$48,780	1.4%
51-7011	Cabinetmakers and Bench Carpenters	detail	7,740	5.3%	0.10%	$22.32	$23.43	$48,730	1.6%
51-7021	Furniture Finishers	detail	240	28.9%	(7)	$21.00	$20.53	$42,710	6.0%
51-7040	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	broad	890	18.2%	0.01%	$23.22	$24.01	$49,930	4.0%
51-7041	Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Wood	detail	240	26.6%	(7)	$22.80	$22.90	$47,620	3.1%
51-7042	Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Except Sawing	detail	640	21.9%	0.01%	$23.60	$24.43	$50,800	5.4%
51-8000	Plant and System Operators	minor	3,340	7.4%	0.04%	$27.58	$29.46	$61,270	2.0%
51-8010	Power Plant Operators, Distributors, and Dispatchers	broad	40	39.5%	(7)	$36.54	$35.11	$73,020	2.7%
51-8021	Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators	detail	360	22.4%	(7)	$36.06	$39.59	$82,350	7.3%
51-8031	Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators	detail	1,070	10.0%	0.01%	$26.00	$27.17	$56,520	2.3%
51-8090	Miscellaneous Plant and System Operators	broad	1,870	12.3%	0.02%	$25.77	$28.69	$59,680	2.4%
51-8093	Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, and Gaugers	detail	230	22.7%	(7)	$38.48	$38.16	$79,360	2.2%
51-8099	Plant and System Operators, All Other	detail	1,600	13.4%	0.02%	$24.28	$27.11	$56,390	2.4%
51-9000	Other Production Occupations	minor	24,990	2.6%	0.32%	$22.54	$24.85	$51,680	0.7%
51-9010	Chemical Processing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	broad	280	30.3%	(7)	$25.08	$25.88	$53,840	8.7%
51-9011	Chemical Equipment Operators and Tenders	detail	70	49.0%	(7)	$29.47	$30.00	$62,400	1.0%
51-9012	Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	210	41.5%	(7)	$22.93	$24.59	$51,150	11.7%
51-9020	Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers	broad	2,280	7.2%	0.03%	$23.00	$26.34	$54,790	2.7%
51-9021	Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	1,140	10.5%	0.01%	$22.83	$24.40	$50,750	3.2%
51-9022	Grinding and Polishing Workers, Hand	detail	390	20.3%	(7)	$21.35	$22.53	$46,870	5.1%
51-9023	Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	740	7.9%	0.01%	$25.73	$31.37	$65,250	6.0%
51-9030	Cutting Workers	broad	1,320	11.2%	0.02%	$23.48	$24.11	$50,140	2.4%
51-9031	Cutters and Trimmers, Hand	detail	60	30.0%	(7)	$24.26	$24.13	$50,200	8.4%
51-9032	Cutting and Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	1,260	11.6%	0.02%	$23.37	$24.10	$50,130	2.3%
51-9041	Extruding, Forming, Pressing, and Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	190	31.7%	(7)	$19.86	$21.73	$45,200	2.1%
51-9061	Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers	detail	6,470	3.6%	0.08%	$28.87	$30.96	$64,390	0.9%
51-9111	Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders	detail	60	23.9%	(7)	$20.91	$20.84	$43,340	5.9%
51-9120	Painting Workers	broad	1,790	10.0%	0.02%	$21.21	$21.92	$45,600	2.2%
51-9123	Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers	detail	480	31.7%	0.01%	$24.99	$24.11	$50,160	4.8%
51-9124	Coating, Painting, and Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders	detail	1,310	14.7%	0.02%	$19.66	$21.12	$43,940	1.6%
51-9160	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers	broad	1,710	10.4%	0.02%	$22.84	$26.61	$55,340	3.4%
51-9161	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators	detail	1,240	11.5%	0.02%	$22.53	$25.78	$53,610	4.6%
51-9162	Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers	detail	470	15.9%	0.01%	$28.01	$28.78	$59,860	5.6%
51-9190	Miscellaneous Production Workers	broad	10,860	4.1%	0.14%	$20.13	$21.25	$44,200	0.9%
51-9195	Molders, Shapers, and Casters, Except Metal and Plastic	detail	3,870	7.7%	0.05%	$22.68	$22.97	$47,790	2.3%
51-9198	Helpers--Production Workers	detail	5,630	5.0%	0.07%	$18.57	$19.64	$40,840	0.9%
51-9199	Production Workers, All Other	detail	1,260	12.1%	0.02%	$20.50	$23.41	$48,690	4.6%
53-0000	Transportation and Material Moving Occupations	major	244,740	0.8%	3.09%	$23.84	$26.32	$54,740	0.5%
53-1040	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers	broad	9,380	3.9%	0.12%	$31.85	$34.08	$70,890	0.8%
53-1047	First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors	detail	9,370	3.9%	0.12%	$31.85	$34.08	$70,890	0.8%
53-2000	Air Transportation Workers	minor	400	8.6%	0.01%	(4)	(4)	$139,400	4.1%
53-2010	Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers	broad	380	8.5%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$141,280	4.1%
53-2011	Airline Pilots, Copilots, and Flight Engineers	detail	50	33.3%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$146,810	8.5%
53-2012	Commercial Pilots	detail	340	7.5%	(7)	(4)	(4)	$140,480	4.4%
53-3000	Motor Vehicle Operators	minor	146,910	1.0%	1.85%	$24.14	$25.98	$54,040	0.4%
53-3030	Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers	broad	146,030	1.1%	1.84%	$24.16	$25.98	$54,040	0.4%
53-3031	Driver/Sales Workers	detail	560	13.2%	0.01%	$23.33	$23.00	$47,830	3.4%
53-3032	Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers	detail	126,800	1.3%	1.60%	$24.56	$26.53	$55,180	0.4%
53-3033	Light Truck Drivers	detail	18,670	2.8%	0.24%	$21.58	$22.35	$46,500	0.6%
53-3050	Passenger Vehicle Drivers	broad	230	19.1%	(7)	$23.51	$25.76	$53,590	4.6%
53-3052	Bus Drivers, Transit and Intercity	detail	60	42.4%	(7)	$31.34	$30.35	$63,130	10.9%
53-3053	Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs	detail	180	20.2%	(7)	$22.75	$24.33	$50,610	4.8%
53-3099	Motor Vehicle Operators, All Other	detail	650	19.5%	0.01%	$22.67	$25.42	$52,870	10.1%
53-4000	Rail Transportation Workers	minor	30	25.1%	(7)	$24.93	$25.78	$53,610	3.8%
53-5000	Water Transportation Workers	minor	1,890	15.0%	0.02%	$35.29	$37.61	$78,220	7.3%
53-5011	Sailors and Marine Oilers	detail	520	21.9%	0.01%	$19.90	$23.13	$48,100	13.8%
53-5020	Ship and Boat Captains and Operators	broad	1,180	15.9%	0.01%	$38.96	$42.85	$89,120	7.7%
53-5021	Captains, Mates, and Pilots of Water Vessels	detail	1,060	18.1%	0.01%	$44.03	$45.22	$94,060	9.6%
53-5022	Motorboat Operators	detail	120	10.8%	(7)	$21.15	$21.39	$44,490	1.1%
53-5031	Ship Engineers	detail	190	13.7%	(7)	$45.52	$44.86	$93,310	4.7%
53-6000	Other Transportation Workers	minor	960	8.7%	0.01%	$19.43	$20.62	$42,880	3.3%
53-6030	Transportation Service Attendants	broad	170	17.9%	(7)	$23.43	$25.01	$52,030	6.3%
53-6031	Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants	detail	170	17.9%	(7)	$23.43	$25.01	$52,030	6.3%
53-6041	Traffic Technicians	detail	220	20.8%	(7)	$22.52	$23.98	$49,870	6.0%
53-6051	Transportation Inspectors	detail	30	42.5%	(7)	$28.95	$29.23	$60,800	2.8%
53-6099	Transportation Workers, All Other	detail	70	30.8%	(7)	$20.56	$22.28	$46,350	3.7%
53-7000	Material Moving Workers	minor	85,180	1.6%	1.08%	$22.46	$25.67	$53,390	1.0%
53-7021	Crane and Tower Operators	detail	17,540	5.5%	0.22%	$36.47	$39.48	$82,120	2.0%
53-7031	Dredge Operators	detail	230	17.5%	(7)	$21.33	$23.72	$49,350	4.7%
53-7041	Hoist and Winch Operators	detail	220	33.2%	(7)	$39.75	$41.03	$85,350	18.5%
53-7051	Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators	detail	8,410	3.2%	0.11%	$23.12	$24.34	$50,620	1.0%
53-7060	Laborers and Material Movers	broad	(8)	(8)	(8)	$20.23	$21.29	$44,280	0.4%
53-7061	Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment	detail	950	10.5%	0.01%	$20.19	$20.75	$43,160	2.2%
53-7062	Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand	detail	40,850	1.9%	0.52%	$20.38	$21.33	$44,360	0.4%
53-7064	Packers and Packagers, Hand	detail	30	35.9%	(7)	$16.83	$18.19	$37,830	6.8%
53-7065	Stockers and Order Fillers	detail	13,810	2.6%	0.17%	$19.95	$21.20	$44,100	1.0%
53-7070	Pumping Station Operators	broad	2,230	10.5%	0.03%	$26.32	$27.62	$57,450	3.5%
53-7072	Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers	detail	2,170	10.8%	0.03%	$26.07	$27.54	$57,290	3.6%
53-7121	Tank Car, Truck, and Ship Loaders	detail	120	39.7%	(7)	$37.92	$36.21	$75,310	17.1%
53-7199	Material Moving Workers, All Other	detail	720	15.0%	0.01%	$30.39	$31.38	$65,260	6.7%

About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024