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Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates by ownership

NAICS 611100 - Elementary and Secondary Schools, Privately Owned


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 611100 - Elementary and Secondary Schools, Privately Owned.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 611100 - Elementary and Secondary Schools, Privately Owned:

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header


Elementary and Secondary Schools, Privately Owned

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Percent of total employment Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 952,610 0.0% 100.00% $24.28 $28.25 $58,760 0.6%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 77,260 1.4% 8.11% $46.17 $51.77 $107,680 0.6%
11-1000 Top Executives minor 6,090 3.0% 0.64% $58.36 $72.46 $150,730 1.6%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 1,280 7.5% 0.13% $90.34 $112.89 $234,810 5.7%
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 4,810 3.3% 0.51% $51.39 $61.73 $128,400 1.6%
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers minor 2,720 4.6% 0.29% $53.55 $59.61 $123,990 2.0%
11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers broad 650 14.0% 0.07% $48.69 $53.30 $110,860 2.1%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 620 12.1% 0.06% $47.91 $52.30 $108,780 2.1%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail (8) (8) (8) $69.28 $73.73 $153,350 7.8%
11-2030 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers broad 2,060 5.4% 0.22% $55.48 $61.63 $128,200 2.1%
11-2032 Public Relations Managers detail 630 6.9% 0.07% $47.40 $54.80 $113,980 3.1%
11-2033 Fundraising Managers detail 1,430 6.2% 0.15% $58.74 $64.62 $134,410 2.0%
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers minor 9,040 3.1% 0.95% $51.31 $58.13 $120,920 1.0%
11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers broad 3,760 3.8% 0.39% $42.94 $47.84 $99,510 1.5%
11-3012 Administrative Services Managers detail 2,000 6.0% 0.21% $43.03 $48.53 $100,950 2.1%
11-3013 Facilities Managers detail 1,760 3.5% 0.19% $42.76 $47.06 $97,880 2.0%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 1,520 4.0% 0.16% $50.54 $56.80 $118,140 1.6%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 2,670 6.5% 0.28% $65.85 $73.30 $152,470 1.6%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 70 17.7% 0.01% $30.36 $33.81 $70,310 2.7%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 830 6.0% 0.09% $58.99 $60.40 $125,630 1.2%
11-3131 Training and Development Managers detail 160 13.4% 0.02% $57.06 $59.74 $124,260 3.4%
11-9000 Other Management Occupations minor 59,400 1.4% 6.24% $43.36 $48.32 $100,510 0.7%
11-9021 Construction Managers detail 30 38.4% (7) $50.70 $45.92 $95,500 14.7%
11-9030 Education and Childcare Administrators broad 55,870 1.5% 5.87% $43.57 $48.49 $100,860 0.7%
11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare detail 1,690 9.7% 0.18% $27.70 $32.14 $66,840 3.2%
11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary detail 52,150 1.5% 5.47% (4) (4) $101,970 0.8%
11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary detail 160 20.9% 0.02% $49.31 $60.81 $126,480 11.6%
11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other detail 1,880 8.8% 0.20% $43.80 $47.30 $98,380 2.5%
11-9051 Food Service Managers detail 270 11.1% 0.03% $29.61 $34.29 $71,310 3.5%
11-9070 Entertainment and Recreation Managers broad 70 28.7% 0.01% $30.87 $35.49 $73,810 6.8%
11-9072 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling detail 70 28.7% 0.01% $30.87 $35.49 $73,810 6.8%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 470 8.7% 0.05% $47.41 $51.16 $106,410 3.4%
11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers detail 820 8.0% 0.09% $43.26 $46.36 $96,420 3.4%
11-9170 Personal Service Managers broad 30 35.7% (7) $34.01 $32.58 $67,760 10.5%
11-9179 Personal Service Managers, All Other detail 30 35.7% (7) $34.01 $32.58 $67,760 10.5%
11-9199 Managers, All Other detail 1,770 5.7% 0.19% $41.33 $46.39 $96,490 1.8%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 19,240 3.3% 2.02% $32.61 $34.78 $72,340 0.8%
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists minor 14,820 4.1% 1.56% $31.14 $33.53 $69,740 0.8%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 250 11.9% 0.03% $28.74 $29.02 $60,370 1.9%
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 660 15.2% 0.07% $32.88 $34.58 $71,930 3.2%
13-1070 Human Resources Workers broad 2,750 3.6% 0.29% $32.48 $34.63 $72,030 1.3%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 2,750 3.6% 0.29% $32.46 $34.63 $72,030 1.3%
13-1080 Logisticians and Project Management Specialists broad 610 21.8% 0.06% $38.41 $36.74 $76,410 2.2%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 40 32.7% (7) $24.57 $24.52 $51,010 7.0%
13-1082 Project Management Specialists detail (8) (8) (8) $38.48 $37.67 $78,360 2.1%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 350 22.1% 0.04% $33.04 $39.30 $81,750 14.2%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 870 6.8% 0.09% $28.63 $30.06 $62,530 3.5%
13-1131 Fundraisers detail 3,630 5.2% 0.38% $31.79 $34.30 $71,340 1.2%
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists detail 230 18.2% 0.02% $35.13 $36.08 $75,040 2.5%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 1,350 12.7% 0.14% $31.77 $34.31 $71,370 3.2%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 1,970 6.2% 0.21% $29.30 $31.60 $65,740 1.6%
13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 2,140 4.4% 0.22% $29.90 $31.57 $65,660 1.9%
13-2000 Financial Specialists minor 4,420 3.2% 0.46% $36.74 $38.97 $81,070 1.5%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 4,040 3.4% 0.42% $36.90 $39.18 $81,500 1.5%
13-2031 Budget Analysts detail 150 28.6% 0.02% $29.69 $32.98 $68,600 14.9%
13-2050 Financial Analysts and Advisors broad 100 10.0% 0.01% $42.80 $48.59 $101,070 11.9%
13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts detail 90 9.6% 0.01% $39.74 $42.62 $88,640 2.6%
13-2070 Credit Counselors and Loan Officers broad 40 18.6% (7) $31.57 $31.38 $65,280 7.3%
13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other detail 100 19.2% 0.01% $28.12 $33.14 $68,940 9.3%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 8,990 2.9% 0.94% $30.41 $32.91 $68,450 0.8%
15-1200 Computer Occupations minor 8,780 2.8% 0.92% $30.40 $32.79 $68,210 0.9%
15-1210 Computer and Information Analysts broad 220 9.4% 0.02% $33.02 $36.72 $76,380 2.2%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 190 10.2% 0.02% $33.02 $36.67 $76,270 2.2%
15-1230 Computer Support Specialists broad 4,490 2.4% 0.47% $27.05 $28.09 $58,440 1.1%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 550 7.7% 0.06% $29.96 $30.57 $63,580 2.3%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 3,940 2.5% 0.41% $26.56 $27.75 $57,720 1.2%
15-1240 Database and Network Administrators and Architects broad 3,060 7.8% 0.32% $36.13 $38.40 $79,860 1.3%
15-1241 Computer Network Architects detail 60 16.0% 0.01% $44.27 $51.23 $106,560 6.3%
15-1242 Database Administrators detail 670 14.6% 0.07% $34.47 $34.79 $72,360 1.9%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 2,300 7.5% 0.24% $36.53 $39.16 $81,450 1.5%
15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers broad 420 10.3% 0.04% $36.62 $38.78 $80,660 3.7%
15-1252 Software Developers detail 150 15.8% 0.02% $38.27 $42.11 $87,590 7.9%
15-1254 Web Developers detail 130 9.6% 0.01% $33.68 $37.57 $78,140 2.8%
15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers detail 110 22.5% 0.01% $30.86 $33.10 $68,850 11.6%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 600 6.3% 0.06% $31.58 $33.81 $70,330 2.6%
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations minor 200 13.6% 0.02% $35.88 $38.08 $79,200 4.9%
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts detail 40 16.0% (7) $32.17 $37.20 $77,370 7.4%
15-2051 Data Scientists detail 160 17.3% 0.02% $36.05 $37.53 $78,060 5.3%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major 3,000 8.6% 0.32% $37.85 $38.38 $79,830 2.1%
19-3000 Social Scientists and Related Workers minor 2,810 7.9% 0.29% $38.01 $39.35 $81,860 1.4%
19-3030 Psychologists broad 2,780 8.0% 0.29% $37.90 $39.31 $81,760 1.4%
19-3033 Clinical and Counseling Psychologists detail 200 20.6% 0.02% $40.73 $41.86 $87,060 3.5%
19-3034 School Psychologists detail 2,570 8.9% 0.27% $37.85 $39.15 $81,430 1.5%
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians minor 30 22.6% (7) $25.74 $25.62 $53,300 11.2%
19-4090 Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians broad 30 22.6% (7) $25.74 $25.62 $53,300 11.2%
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other detail 30 22.6% (7) $25.74 $25.62 $53,300 11.2%
19-5010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians broad 150 39.4% 0.02% $21.54 $23.71 $49,330 16.1%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 70 26.8% 0.01% $26.41 $29.71 $61,800 5.6%
19-5012 Occupational Health and Safety Technicians detail (8) (8) (8) $15.74 $18.24 $37,950 23.9%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major 35,290 2.6% 3.70% $28.31 $29.61 $61,600 0.8%
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists minor 32,280 2.8% 3.39% $28.34 $29.83 $62,040 0.9%
21-1010 Counselors broad 22,910 2.9% 2.41% $28.61 $30.49 $63,410 0.8%
21-1012 Educational, Guidance, and Career Counselors and Advisors detail 17,750 2.7% 1.86% $29.18 $31.21 $64,910 0.9%
21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists detail 120 34.2% 0.01% $36.19 $34.27 $71,280 10.1%
21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors detail 520 16.5% 0.05% $22.25 $22.70 $47,210 2.0%
21-1018 Substance Abuse, Behavioral Disorder, and Mental Health Counselors detail (8) (8) (8) $28.30 $28.23 $58,720 2.4%
21-1019 Counselors, All Other detail 190 12.3% 0.02% $35.01 $33.74 $70,180 3.6%
21-1020 Social Workers broad 6,920 5.1% 0.73% $29.28 $30.42 $63,270 1.6%
21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers detail 6,530 5.3% 0.69% $29.43 $30.69 $63,840 1.7%
21-1022 Healthcare Social Workers detail 130 11.6% 0.01% $15.66 $21.23 $44,160 4.2%
21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers detail 170 11.0% 0.02% $29.83 $29.93 $62,250 3.9%
21-1029 Social Workers, All Other detail 90 35.9% 0.01% $24.07 $24.39 $50,730 10.5%
21-1090 Miscellaneous Community and Social Service Specialists broad 2,450 14.1% 0.26% $19.84 $22.00 $45,750 3.2%
21-1091 Health Education Specialists detail 70 21.6% 0.01% $25.12 $27.29 $56,770 5.8%
21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants detail 1,810 18.4% 0.19% $19.14 $20.08 $41,760 3.1%
21-1094 Community Health Workers detail 40 19.1% (7) $23.80 $23.45 $48,770 3.8%
21-1099 Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other detail 530 18.3% 0.06% $25.82 $27.72 $57,660 2.4%
21-2000 Religious Workers minor 3,010 6.2% 0.32% $23.37 $27.32 $56,820 2.6%
21-2011 Clergy detail 1,910 7.2% 0.20% $22.94 $27.70 $57,620 3.7%
21-2021 Directors, Religious Activities and Education detail 800 10.1% 0.08% $23.43 $27.21 $56,590 4.4%
21-2099 Religious Workers, All Other detail 300 14.5% 0.03% $24.00 $25.11 $52,240 5.2%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 50 14.1% 0.01% $90.09 $91.50 $190,320 25.6%
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers minor 50 14.2% 0.01% $90.09 $91.50 $190,320 25.3%
23-1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks broad 50 14.2% 0.01% $90.09 $91.50 $190,320 25.3%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 50 14.2% 0.01% $90.09 $91.50 $190,320 25.3%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 620,540 0.3% 65.14% $24.08 $26.63 $55,390 0.7%
25-2000 Preschool, Elementary, Middle, Secondary, and Special Education Teachers minor 440,880 0.8% 46.28% (4) (4) $59,970 0.6%
25-2010 Preschool and Kindergarten Teachers broad 37,840 2.7% 3.97% $22.47 $23.57 $49,030 1.0%
25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education detail 22,870 3.9% 2.40% $19.51 $21.82 $45,390 1.3%
25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education detail 14,960 3.4% 1.57% (4) (4) $54,580 1.1%
25-2020 Elementary and Middle School Teachers broad 224,060 1.3% 23.52% (4) (4) $58,000 0.7%
25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education detail 151,360 1.6% 15.89% (4) (4) $56,660 0.9%
25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 72,080 2.1% 7.57% (4) (4) $60,760 0.8%
25-2023 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School detail 620 12.8% 0.07% (4) (4) $62,360 2.1%
25-2030 Secondary School Teachers broad 142,790 2.0% 14.99% (4) (4) $65,720 0.8%
25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education detail 140,630 2.0% 14.76% (4) (4) $65,650 0.8%
25-2032 Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 2,160 7.8% 0.23% (4) (4) $70,310 2.1%
25-2050 Special Education Teachers broad 36,200 3.5% 3.80% (4) (4) $60,920 0.9%
25-2051 Special Education Teachers, Preschool detail 1,210 21.6% 0.13% (4) (4) $67,210 6.1%
25-2052 Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten and Elementary School detail 10,900 4.9% 1.14% (4) (4) $59,640 1.1%
25-2057 Special Education Teachers, Middle School detail 4,400 5.7% 0.46% (4) (4) $61,300 1.2%
25-2058 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School detail 13,970 7.5% 1.47% (4) (4) $60,140 1.7%
25-2059 Special Education Teachers, All Other detail 5,710 11.0% 0.60% (4) (4) $63,670 2.6%
25-3000 Other Teachers and Instructors minor 55,820 2.2% 5.86% $19.09 $23.99 $49,890 1.5%
25-3011 Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors detail 920 15.1% 0.10% $26.43 $26.38 $54,870 1.9%
25-3021 Self-Enrichment Teachers detail 4,400 6.2% 0.46% $28.31 $31.26 $65,020 3.4%
25-3031 Substitute Teachers, Short-Term detail 31,360 4.2% 3.29% $16.67 $19.89 $41,370 2.1%
25-3041 Tutors detail 5,090 5.0% 0.53% $21.50 $26.21 $54,510 3.1%
25-3099 Teachers and Instructors, All Other detail 14,040 7.6% 1.47% (4) (4) $62,190 2.7%
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists minor 4,710 4.1% 0.49% $25.65 $27.86 $57,960 1.1%
25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians broad 100 22.0% 0.01% $25.94 $29.15 $60,630 5.8%
25-4011 Archivists detail 90 18.7% 0.01% $26.42 $29.19 $60,710 5.5%
25-4022 Librarians and Media Collections Specialists detail 4,260 3.9% 0.45% $26.34 $28.34 $58,950 1.2%
25-4031 Library Technicians detail 360 7.1% 0.04% $20.25 $21.85 $45,450 2.4%
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations minor 119,110 2.3% 12.50% (4) (4) $40,910 0.8%
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 13,210 4.6% 1.39% $31.63 $34.23 $71,190 0.9%
25-9040 Teaching Assistants broad 102,610 3.0% 10.77% (4) (4) $36,590 0.7%
25-9045 Teaching Assistants, Except Postsecondary detail 102,610 3.0% 10.77% (4) (4) $36,590 0.7%
25-9099 Educational Instruction and Library Workers, All Other detail 3,290 5.5% 0.35% $24.11 $26.01 $54,100 3.9%
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 15,390 3.4% 1.62% $25.87 $29.66 $61,700 1.7%
27-1000 Art and Design Workers minor 430 8.8% 0.04% $30.78 $33.44 $69,550 3.6%
27-1010 Artists and Related Workers broad 90 20.4% 0.01% $28.55 $34.15 $71,030 11.1%
27-1011 Art Directors detail 70 22.2% 0.01% $35.88 $39.12 $81,360 7.9%
27-1020 Designers broad 330 11.3% 0.04% $31.42 $33.24 $69,150 3.3%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 290 10.2% 0.03% $31.42 $33.83 $70,370 3.4%
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers minor 11,090 4.0% 1.16% $24.54 $29.23 $60,790 2.3%
27-2010 Actors, Producers, and Directors broad 180 12.6% 0.02% $35.99 $36.69 $76,310 2.3%
27-2012 Producers and Directors detail 180 12.6% 0.02% $35.99 $36.69 $76,310 2.3%
27-2020 Athletes, Coaches, Umpires, and Related Workers broad 9,690 4.3% 1.02% (4) (4) $56,770 2.4%
27-2022 Coaches and Scouts detail 9,600 4.4% 1.01% (4) (4) $56,750 2.5%
27-2023 Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials detail 90 20.1% 0.01% (4) (4) $57,420 13.5%
27-2040 Musicians, Singers, and Related Workers broad 1,130 6.9% 0.12% $31.82 $42.11 (4) 8.5%
27-2041 Music Directors and Composers detail 340 10.8% 0.04% $36.30 $37.39 $77,760 5.1%
27-2042 Musicians and Singers detail 790 8.5% 0.08% $30.23 $44.16 (4) 11.8%
27-2090 Miscellaneous Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers broad 90 23.7% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2099 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers, All Other detail 90 23.7% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers minor 3,460 4.2% 0.36% $28.99 $30.83 $64,130 1.3%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 2,910 4.6% 0.31% $28.99 $30.49 $63,420 1.6%
27-3040 Writers and Editors broad 200 12.3% 0.02% $30.03 $30.95 $64,370 3.1%
27-3041 Editors detail 70 19.9% 0.01% $34.00 $35.55 $73,940 5.3%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 50 24.4% (7) $31.78 $30.67 $63,790 15.1%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail 90 32.1% 0.01% $27.39 $27.26 $56,700 7.3%
27-3090 Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers broad 330 11.9% 0.04% $28.29 $34.38 $71,500 3.0%
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators detail 290 14.1% 0.03% $28.02 $34.84 $72,460 4.1%
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other detail 50 26.9% (7) $32.40 $31.52 $65,570 4.6%
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers minor 410 7.3% 0.04% $25.00 $27.63 $57,470 3.9%
27-4010 Broadcast, Sound, and Lighting Technicians broad 290 11.5% 0.03% $25.70 $27.77 $57,760 4.3%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail 270 12.0% 0.03% $25.00 $27.66 $57,540 4.5%
27-4021 Photographers detail 80 20.1% 0.01% $26.11 $28.17 $58,590 6.9%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 16,320 3.8% 1.71% $31.61 $34.03 $70,790 2.0%
29-1000 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners minor 12,790 5.0% 1.34% $34.31 $36.38 $75,670 1.4%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 110 20.7% 0.01% $27.36 $28.30 $58,850 5.0%
29-1120 Therapists broad 6,170 10.8% 0.65% $36.80 $38.86 $80,820 1.9%
29-1122 Occupational Therapists detail 1,710 11.2% 0.18% $37.76 $41.21 $85,710 2.4%
29-1123 Physical Therapists detail 540 12.8% 0.06% $41.98 $44.40 $92,340 3.5%
29-1125 Recreational Therapists detail 60 25.9% 0.01% $25.40 $25.67 $53,400 4.8%
29-1127 Speech-Language Pathologists detail 3,480 12.6% 0.37% $36.60 $37.70 $78,410 1.5%
29-1129 Therapists, All Other detail 380 23.5% 0.04% $30.18 $33.06 $68,770 12.5%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 6,190 2.2% 0.65% $31.50 $33.54 $69,750 0.9%
29-1171 Nurse Practitioners detail 150 17.1% 0.02% $38.68 $43.68 $90,850 6.9%
29-1181 Audiologists detail 60 29.5% 0.01% $36.13 $38.66 $80,400 6.5%
29-1210 Physicians broad 40 21.3% (7) $98.28 $100.88 $209,840 12.1%
29-1290 Miscellaneous Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners broad 50 24.6% 0.01% $17.93 $20.86 $43,400 12.8%
29-1299 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Other detail 50 25.3% 0.01% $17.93 $20.39 $42,400 13.5%
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians minor 2,350 16.5% 0.25% $19.44 $21.70 $45,140 4.5%
29-2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians broad 1,570 22.8% 0.17% $18.89 $19.13 $39,790 5.4%
29-2053 Psychiatric Technicians detail 1,560 22.9% 0.16% $18.89 $19.13 $39,790 5.4%
29-2061 Licensed Practical and Licensed Vocational Nurses detail 760 9.5% 0.08% $26.51 $26.97 $56,090 2.0%
29-9000 Other Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations minor 1,170 5.2% 0.12% $31.78 $33.15 $68,960 1.0%
29-9090 Miscellaneous Health Practitioners and Technical Workers broad 1,170 5.2% 0.12% $31.78 $33.15 $68,960 1.0%
29-9091 Athletic Trainers detail 1,120 5.1% 0.12% (4) (4) $69,510 1.1%
29-9099 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Workers, All Other detail 50 29.5% 0.01% $26.51 $27.61 $57,430 5.4%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 4,320 6.3% 0.45% $18.03 $20.12 $41,850 1.8%
31-1100 Home Health and Personal Care Aides; and Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides minor 3,220 8.0% 0.34% $17.81 $18.33 $38,120 0.7%
31-1120 Home Health and Personal Care Aides broad 2,650 9.6% 0.28% $17.81 $18.23 $37,920 0.7%
31-1130 Nursing Assistants, Orderlies, and Psychiatric Aides broad 580 7.0% 0.06% $18.16 $18.77 $39,030 1.7%
31-1131 Nursing Assistants detail 580 7.0% 0.06% $18.16 $18.77 $39,030 1.7%
31-2000 Occupational Therapy and Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides minor 530 14.2% 0.06% $26.55 $26.55 $55,230 1.8%
31-2010 Occupational Therapy Assistants and Aides broad 420 14.4% 0.04% $26.50 $26.40 $54,910 1.9%
31-2011 Occupational Therapy Assistants detail 380 15.3% 0.04% $26.50 $26.61 $55,340 1.9%
31-2012 Occupational Therapy Aides detail 30 29.2% (7) $25.37 $23.99 $49,900 17.1%
31-2020 Physical Therapist Assistants and Aides broad 110 17.5% 0.01% $29.58 $27.13 $56,420 2.6%
31-2021 Physical Therapist Assistants detail 110 18.1% 0.01% $29.58 $27.19 $56,550 2.6%
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations minor 570 9.3% 0.06% $23.41 $24.27 $50,490 3.2%
31-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations broad 570 9.3% 0.06% $23.41 $24.27 $50,490 3.2%
31-9092 Medical Assistants detail 100 10.9% 0.01% $20.00 $20.89 $43,440 3.5%
31-9099 Healthcare Support Workers, All Other detail 470 11.5% 0.05% $24.02 $25.04 $52,070 3.4%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 6,900 3.4% 0.72% $19.71 $22.12 $46,000 1.9%
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers minor 250 9.3% 0.03% $30.49 $34.31 $71,360 3.7%
33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers broad 250 9.3% 0.03% $30.49 $34.31 $71,360 3.7%
33-1091 First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers detail 230 8.6% 0.02% $29.54 $34.09 $70,920 4.5%
33-3000 Law Enforcement Workers minor 310 20.2% 0.03% $53.12 $47.02 $97,810 10.8%
33-3050 Police Officers broad 310 20.2% 0.03% $53.12 $47.02 $97,810 10.8%
33-3051 Police and Sheriff's Patrol Officers detail 310 20.2% 0.03% $53.12 $47.02 $97,810 10.8%
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers minor 6,340 3.6% 0.67% $19.12 $20.43 $42,490 1.8%
33-9030 Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers broad 4,570 3.6% 0.48% $20.44 $21.85 $45,450 1.5%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 4,570 3.6% 0.48% $20.44 $21.85 $45,450 1.5%
33-9090 Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers broad 1,770 9.6% 0.19% $16.01 $16.72 $34,780 2.8%
33-9091 Crossing Guards and Flaggers detail 150 19.8% 0.02% $18.91 $20.82 $43,310 9.7%
33-9092 Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, and Other Recreational Protective Service Workers detail 330 12.7% 0.03% $15.29 $15.88 $33,040 2.0%
33-9094 School Bus Monitors detail 560 16.8% 0.06% $15.75 $16.20 $33,690 4.7%
33-9099 Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 730 17.2% 0.08% $16.00 $16.67 $34,670 3.5%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 15,770 3.2% 1.66% $16.23 $17.32 $36,030 0.8%
35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers broad 2,000 6.5% 0.21% $22.13 $23.99 $49,890 1.2%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail 320 10.0% 0.03% $26.77 $30.20 $62,810 2.8%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 1,680 6.8% 0.18% $21.83 $22.81 $47,440 1.4%
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers minor 7,440 3.3% 0.78% $15.77 $16.63 $34,590 0.7%
35-2010 Cooks broad 6,320 4.6% 0.66% $15.58 $16.55 $34,430 0.8%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 6,300 4.6% 0.66% $15.58 $16.54 $34,410 0.8%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 1,120 10.8% 0.12% $16.73 $17.07 $35,510 1.9%
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers minor 3,750 6.7% 0.39% $15.86 $15.99 $33,250 1.2%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 3,360 7.5% 0.35% $15.91 $16.05 $33,370 1.3%
35-3041 Food Servers, Nonrestaurant detail 340 12.6% 0.04% $14.54 $15.73 $32,720 2.0%
35-9000 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers minor 2,580 6.3% 0.27% $15.60 $16.10 $33,480 1.5%
35-9011 Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers detail 2,080 8.1% 0.22% $15.50 $15.76 $32,770 1.6%
35-9021 Dishwashers detail 360 9.6% 0.04% $15.36 $16.17 $33,640 2.6%
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other detail 140 27.7% 0.02% $17.97 $20.86 $43,400 6.1%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 20,210 2.3% 2.12% $17.47 $18.62 $38,730 0.6%
37-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers broad 900 6.7% 0.09% $26.80 $27.96 $58,150 1.2%
37-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping and Janitorial Workers detail 730 7.7% 0.08% $25.53 $26.61 $55,340 1.3%
37-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers detail 180 7.9% 0.02% $32.60 $33.47 $69,610 1.4%
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers minor 17,730 2.4% 1.86% $17.18 $17.91 $37,260 0.6%
37-2010 Building Cleaning Workers broad 17,730 2.4% 1.86% $17.18 $17.91 $37,260 0.6%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 17,200 2.4% 1.81% $17.17 $17.92 $37,260 0.7%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 530 10.3% 0.06% $18.16 $17.90 $37,240 1.6%
37-3010 Grounds Maintenance Workers broad 1,570 6.4% 0.17% $20.61 $21.24 $44,180 2.1%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 1,560 6.4% 0.16% $20.61 $21.28 $44,250 2.1%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 23,260 5.1% 2.44% $15.61 $16.95 $35,260 1.0%
39-1000 Supervisors of Personal Care and Service Workers minor 1,090 5.4% 0.11% $23.98 $25.31 $52,630 2.0%
39-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers broad 160 16.5% 0.02% $21.00 $25.48 $52,990 7.6%
39-1014 First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment and Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services detail 160 16.5% 0.02% $21.00 $25.48 $52,990 7.6%
39-1022 First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers detail 930 6.2% 0.10% $24.19 $25.28 $52,570 2.9%
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers minor 80 21.4% 0.01% $17.49 $19.39 $40,330 3.7%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail 80 20.6% 0.01% $17.38 $18.79 $39,070 3.0%
39-3000 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers minor 420 14.6% 0.04% $16.18 $17.76 $36,930 5.4%
39-3090 Miscellaneous Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers broad 410 15.1% 0.04% $16.52 $17.85 $37,120 5.6%
39-3091 Amusement and Recreation Attendants detail 260 14.4% 0.03% $17.60 $18.88 $39,260 3.9%
39-3099 Entertainment Attendants and Related Workers, All Other detail (8) (8) (8) $12.28 $13.31 $27,680 20.0%
39-9000 Other Personal Care and Service Workers minor 21,660 5.5% 2.27% $15.36 $16.51 $34,340 0.9%
39-9011 Childcare Workers detail 18,240 6.4% 1.91% $14.99 $15.65 $32,540 1.0%
39-9030 Recreation and Fitness Workers broad 1,490 7.3% 0.16% $17.94 $20.16 $41,930 2.5%
39-9031 Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors detail 230 13.7% 0.02% $25.56 $29.76 $61,900 4.6%
39-9032 Recreation Workers detail 1,260 8.9% 0.13% $17.07 $18.41 $38,290 1.5%
39-9041 Residential Advisors detail 1,900 10.1% 0.20% $20.62 $21.77 $45,270 3.5%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 1,000 7.2% 0.10% $17.65 $20.89 $43,450 3.5%
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers broad 170 13.2% 0.02% $24.49 $25.04 $52,090 2.2%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 170 13.2% 0.02% $24.49 $25.04 $52,090 2.2%
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers minor 680 7.5% 0.07% $15.83 $16.89 $35,130 1.6%
41-2010 Cashiers broad 320 12.7% 0.03% $15.58 $16.12 $33,540 1.2%
41-2011 Cashiers detail 320 12.7% 0.03% $15.58 $16.12 $33,540 1.2%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 350 8.2% 0.04% $16.19 $17.60 $36,600 3.3%
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services minor 140 28.7% 0.01% $29.29 $34.79 $72,360 8.7%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 140 28.7% 0.01% $29.29 $34.79 $72,360 8.7%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 63,140 0.9% 6.63% $21.43 $22.63 $47,080 0.5%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 5,280 3.0% 0.55% $28.80 $29.98 $62,350 1.0%
43-2000 Communications Equipment Operators minor 50 13.8% 0.01% $17.95 $22.13 $46,030 18.7%
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service detail 40 19.9% (7) $17.89 $18.65 $38,790 3.2%
43-3000 Financial Clerks minor 6,190 2.4% 0.65% $23.41 $24.62 $51,210 1.1%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 30 10.4% (7) $25.36 $27.18 $56,530 1.3%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 260 13.0% 0.03% $22.25 $23.00 $47,830 3.9%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 5,300 2.7% 0.56% $23.08 $24.24 $50,420 1.2%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 550 8.1% 0.06% $29.61 $29.35 $61,050 2.8%
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks minor 9,000 2.6% 0.94% $18.97 $20.77 $43,210 0.7%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 410 9.7% 0.04% $21.42 $24.12 $50,170 4.1%
43-4061 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs detail 60 20.1% 0.01% $20.92 $21.33 $44,370 3.7%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 140 18.1% 0.01% $23.16 $22.67 $47,160 2.7%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 840 9.9% 0.09% $21.08 $22.57 $46,950 2.0%
43-4121 Library Assistants, Clerical detail 380 7.5% 0.04% $18.69 $19.22 $39,970 1.6%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 290 10.2% 0.03% $21.30 $21.61 $44,940 2.1%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 4,460 3.0% 0.47% $17.58 $18.16 $37,770 0.9%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 2,390 4.7% 0.25% $23.01 $24.59 $51,150 1.3%
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers minor 410 16.0% 0.04% $23.76 $27.01 $56,170 2.6%
43-5030 Dispatchers broad 40 15.0% (7) $23.50 $24.03 $49,980 6.4%
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 40 15.4% (7) $23.06 $23.86 $49,640 6.5%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 230 27.1% 0.02% $30.30 $30.78 $64,030 5.0%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 110 12.4% 0.01% $20.20 $21.32 $44,350 2.6%
43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants broad 27,990 1.5% 2.94% $21.57 $22.67 $47,160 0.6%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 4,690 4.4% 0.49% $30.79 $32.40 $67,390 1.3%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 70 26.6% 0.01% $18.44 $19.17 $39,870 4.5%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 23,230 1.6% 2.44% $20.08 $20.72 $43,090 0.6%
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers minor 14,230 2.2% 1.49% $18.57 $20.02 $41,650 0.6%
43-9020 Data Entry and Information Processing Workers broad 370 8.2% 0.04% $18.34 $19.02 $39,570 2.6%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 370 8.2% 0.04% $18.34 $19.02 $39,560 2.6%
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service detail 90 18.8% 0.01% $21.50 $21.87 $45,490 1.1%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 12,940 2.4% 1.36% $18.52 $19.96 $41,520 0.6%
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer detail 80 22.7% 0.01% $17.63 $18.59 $38,670 3.8%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 730 8.6% 0.08% $20.34 $21.44 $44,590 2.1%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 210 31.9% 0.02% $22.39 $23.59 $49,080 4.7%
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers detail 80 39.6% 0.01% $30.69 $30.36 $63,150 8.3%
45-2000 Agricultural Workers minor 130 32.3% 0.01% $17.94 $19.21 $39,950 4.7%
45-2090 Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers broad 130 32.3% 0.01% $17.94 $19.21 $39,950 4.7%
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse detail (8) (8) (8) $17.94 $18.71 $38,910 9.3%
45-2093 Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, and Aquacultural Animals detail 50 34.6% (7) $19.63 $20.63 $42,920 3.7%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 520 8.3% 0.05% $30.81 $30.74 $63,930 1.6%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 30 11.9% (7) $38.82 $39.59 $82,350 2.0%
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers minor 480 8.5% 0.05% $30.71 $30.25 $62,920 1.6%
47-2031 Carpenters detail 190 7.8% 0.02% $30.22 $30.33 $63,080 1.3%
47-2111 Electricians detail 110 10.7% 0.01% $35.33 $34.35 $71,450 2.2%
47-2140 Painters and Paperhangers broad 90 21.3% 0.01% $25.03 $25.26 $52,540 2.4%
47-2141 Painters, Construction and Maintenance detail 90 21.3% 0.01% $25.03 $25.26 $52,540 2.4%
47-2150 Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters broad 70 11.6% 0.01% $32.92 $31.46 $65,430 3.5%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 70 11.6% 0.01% $32.92 $31.46 $65,430 3.5%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 13,410 2.6% 1.41% $22.55 $24.23 $50,410 1.0%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 1,350 4.2% 0.14% $31.82 $34.21 $71,150 1.3%
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 230 12.2% 0.02% $27.30 $29.41 $61,180 5.8%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 180 15.2% 0.02% $27.47 $30.35 $63,120 7.3%
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations minor 11,810 2.6% 1.24% $21.89 $22.99 $47,820 1.0%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 120 11.5% 0.01% $30.61 $31.48 $65,470 2.2%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 11,580 2.7% 1.22% $21.85 $22.93 $47,690 1.0%
49-9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers broad 100 23.6% 0.01% $18.50 $19.84 $41,260 8.7%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 60 36.0% 0.01% $17.23 $16.15 $33,590 13.2%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 210 10.1% 0.02% $24.43 $26.20 $54,500 4.6%
51-3000 Food Processing Workers minor 30 12.5% (7) $17.82 $19.38 $40,310 2.9%
51-3011 Bakers detail 30 12.5% (7) $17.82 $19.38 $40,310 2.9%
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers minor 50 15.4% (7) $15.96 $15.73 $32,720 4.8%
51-6011 Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers detail 40 18.8% (7) $16.32 $15.48 $32,190 4.8%
51-8000 Plant and System Operators minor 100 16.7% 0.01% $31.68 $32.18 $66,930 4.2%
51-8021 Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators detail 90 19.0% 0.01% $31.87 $32.64 $67,900 4.9%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 7,570 4.3% 0.79% $19.89 $20.93 $43,530 1.0%
53-1040 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers broad 330 6.3% 0.03% $27.14 $26.39 $54,900 2.2%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 330 6.3% 0.03% $27.14 $26.39 $54,900 2.2%
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators minor 7,040 4.5% 0.74% $19.69 $20.73 $43,120 1.1%
53-3030 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers broad 70 11.5% 0.01% $14.06 $18.05 $37,530 5.8%
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers detail 40 12.7% (7) $13.08 $18.38 $38,220 8.8%
53-3050 Passenger Vehicle Drivers broad 6,950 4.6% 0.73% $19.72 $20.76 $43,190 1.1%
53-3051 Bus Drivers, School detail 6,560 4.8% 0.69% $20.05 $20.94 $43,560 1.1%
53-3053 Shuttle Drivers and Chauffeurs detail 390 11.2% 0.04% $17.84 $17.81 $37,040 2.5%
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers minor (8) (8) (8) $10.50 $13.71 $28,520 13.6%
53-7000 Material Moving Workers minor 160 13.0% 0.02% $17.55 $19.94 $41,470 2.3%
53-7060 Laborers and Material Movers broad 150 14.4% 0.02% $17.55 $20.14 $41,880 2.5%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 110 18.3% 0.01% $16.67 $19.78 $41,130 2.8%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 40 22.9% (7) $18.93 $21.06 $43,800 4.4%


About May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.

(8) Estimate not released.




Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2023 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2023 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2023 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2024