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Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2022

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2022 is available in one downloadable file containing all 26 data tables for census regions and divisions and states (XLSX), as well as individual tables below.

Census Regions and Divisions

  • [+]Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2022 annual averages
    Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and population group Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate Error range
    of rate(1)

    Northeast region

    Total

    46,331 28,858 62.3 27,704 59.8 1,154 4.0 3.8 – 4.2

    Men

    22,452 15,151 67.5 14,509 64.6 642 4.2 3.9 – 4.5

    Women

    23,879 13,707 57.4 13,196 55.3 512 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,850 995 34.9 891 31.2 104 10.5 8.8 – 12.2

    White

    35,546 22,128 62.3 21,364 60.1 764 3.5 3.3 – 3.7

    Men

    17,365 11,705 67.4 11,268 64.9 438 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Women

    18,181 10,423 57.3 10,096 55.5 326 3.1 2.8 – 3.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,046 778 38.0 706 34.5 72 9.2 7.4 – 11.0

    Black or African American

    5,945 3,656 61.5 3,388 57.0 268 7.3 6.5 – 8.1

    Men

    2,733 1,794 65.6 1,654 60.5 140 7.8 6.6 – 9.0

    Women

    3,212 1,862 58.0 1,735 54.0 127 6.8 5.7 – 7.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    432 116 26.9 95 21.9 22 18.6 11.5 – 25.7

    Asian

    3,663 2,346 64.1 2,269 62.0 77 3.3 2.7 – 3.9

    Men

    1,759 1,257 71.4 1,216 69.1 40 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Women

    1,904 1,090 57.2 1,053 55.3 37 3.4 2.5 – 4.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    6,285 4,056 64.5 3,837 61.0 219 5.4 4.8 – 6.0

    Men

    3,090 2,208 71.4 2,086 67.5 121 5.5 4.6 – 6.4

    Women

    3,195 1,848 57.8 1,751 54.8 98 5.3 4.4 – 6.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    533 153 28.7 134 25.2 19 12.2 7.3 – 17.1

    Married men, spouse present

    11,185 7,992 71.5 7,831 70.0 162 2.0 1.7 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    10,809 6,440 59.6 6,297 58.3 143 2.2 1.9 – 2.5

    Women who maintain families

    2,684 1,782 66.4 1,697 63.2 85 4.8 3.9 – 5.7

    New England division

    Total

    12,452 8,010 64.3 7,730 62.1 280 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Men

    6,049 4,153 68.6 3,986 65.9 167 4.0 3.6 – 4.4

    Women

    6,402 3,857 60.2 3,744 58.5 113 2.9 2.5 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    783 315 40.3 281 35.9 34 10.8 8.4 – 13.2

    White

    10,426 6,683 64.1 6,462 62.0 220 3.3 3.0 – 3.6

    Men

    5,074 3,468 68.4 3,335 65.7 133 3.8 3.4 – 4.2

    Women

    5,352 3,214 60.1 3,127 58.4 88 2.7 2.3 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    611 262 42.9 234 38.3 28 10.7 8.1 – 13.3

    Black or African American

    971 645 66.4 613 63.2 32 4.9 3.7 – 6.1

    Men

    461 321 69.7 301 65.3 20 6.3 4.4 – 8.2

    Women

    510 324 63.4 312 61.2 11 3.5 2.1 – 4.9

    Asian

    670 442 65.9 428 63.9 14 3.1 2.1 – 4.1

    Men

    325 235 72.4 228 70.2 7 3.1 1.7 – 4.5

    Women

    346 207 59.8 200 57.9 7 3.2 1.7 – 4.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,338 891 66.6 841 62.9 50 5.6 4.5 – 6.7

    Men

    638 464 72.7 438 68.7 25 5.5 4.0 – 7.0

    Women

    699 427 61.1 403 57.6 24 5.6 4.0 – 7.2

    Married men, spouse present

    3,069 2,225 72.5 2,178 71.0 47 2.1 1.7 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    3,000 1,886 62.9 1,850 61.7 36 1.9 1.5 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    664 455 68.6 439 66.1 17 3.7 2.5 – 4.9

    Middle Atlantic division

    Total

    33,880 20,847 61.5 19,973 59.0 874 4.2 4.0 – 4.4

    Men

    16,403 10,998 67.0 10,523 64.2 475 4.3 4.0 – 4.6

    Women

    17,477 9,849 56.4 9,451 54.1 399 4.0 3.6 – 4.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,067 679 32.9 609 29.5 70 10.4 8.2 – 12.6

    White

    25,115 15,442 61.5 14,898 59.3 543 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Men

    12,289 8,235 67.0 7,931 64.5 305 3.7 3.3 – 4.1

    Women

    12,826 7,206 56.2 6,968 54.3 239 3.3 2.9 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,435 516 35.9 472 32.9 43 8.4 6.2 – 10.6

    Black or African American

    4,977 3,013 60.5 2,776 55.8 236 7.8 6.9 – 8.7

    Men

    2,274 1,473 64.8 1,353 59.5 120 8.2 6.8 – 9.6

    Women

    2,704 1,539 56.9 1,423 52.6 116 7.5 6.2 – 8.8

    Asian

    2,994 1,905 63.6 1,842 61.5 63 3.3 2.6 – 4.0

    Men

    1,435 1,022 71.2 989 68.9 33 3.3 2.3 – 4.3

    Women

    1,559 883 56.7 853 54.7 30 3.4 2.4 – 4.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,949 3,166 64.0 2,996 60.5 170 5.4 4.7 – 6.1

    Men

    2,453 1,744 71.1 1,648 67.2 96 5.5 4.5 – 6.5

    Women

    2,496 1,422 56.9 1,348 54.0 74 5.2 4.1 – 6.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    419 109 26.0 97 23.1 12 11.4 5.6 – 17.2

    Married men, spouse present

    8,116 5,767 71.1 5,652 69.6 115 2.0 1.7 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    7,809 4,554 58.3 4,446 56.9 107 2.4 2.0 – 2.8

    Women who maintain families

    2,021 1,327 65.7 1,258 62.3 69 5.2 4.1 – 6.3

    Midwest region

    Total

    54,554 34,833 63.9 33,627 61.6 1,207 3.5 3.3 – 3.7

    Men

    26,758 18,500 69.1 17,847 66.7 654 3.5 3.3 – 3.7

    Women

    27,797 16,333 58.8 15,780 56.8 553 3.4 3.2 – 3.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,529 1,641 46.5 1,478 41.9 163 9.9 8.6 – 11.2

    White

    45,580 29,004 63.6 28,144 61.7 860 3.0 2.8 – 3.2

    Men

    22,504 15,532 69.0 15,043 66.8 489 3.1 2.9 – 3.3

    Women

    23,075 13,472 58.4 13,100 56.8 372 2.8 2.6 – 3.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,784 1,343 48.2 1,224 43.9 119 8.9 7.6 – 10.2

    Black or African American

    5,546 3,473 62.6 3,218 58.0 255 7.3 6.5 – 8.1

    Men

    2,567 1,718 66.9 1,602 62.4 116 6.8 5.7 – 7.9

    Women

    2,979 1,755 58.9 1,616 54.2 139 7.9 6.8 – 9.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    399 144 36.0 113 28.3 31 21.5 15.0 – 28.0

    Asian

    1,992 1,393 69.9 1,357 68.1 36 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Men

    964 732 75.9 709 73.6 23 3.1 2.1 – 4.1

    Women

    1,028 661 64.3 648 63.1 13 1.9 1.1 – 2.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,264 2,959 69.4 2,826 66.3 133 4.5 3.9 – 5.1

    Men

    2,175 1,719 79.0 1,637 75.3 82 4.8 3.9 – 5.7

    Women

    2,089 1,239 59.3 1,188 56.9 51 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    445 168 37.8 150 33.7 18 10.8 6.7 – 14.9

    Married men, spouse present

    13,661 9,785 71.6 9,614 70.4 171 1.8 1.6 – 2.0

    Married women, spouse present

    13,553 8,232 60.7 8,093 59.7 139 1.7 1.5 – 1.9

    Women who maintain families

    3,041 2,106 69.3 1,996 65.6 110 5.2 4.4 – 6.0

    East North Central division

    Total

    37,552 23,514 62.6 22,598 60.2 916 3.9 3.7 – 4.1

    Men

    18,351 12,482 68.0 11,991 65.3 491 3.9 3.6 – 4.2

    Women

    19,201 11,032 57.5 10,607 55.2 425 3.9 3.6 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,376 1,062 44.7 950 40.0 112 10.5 8.8 – 12.2

    White

    30,771 19,188 62.4 18,553 60.3 635 3.3 3.1 – 3.5

    Men

    15,159 10,295 67.9 9,936 65.5 360 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Women

    15,612 8,892 57.0 8,617 55.2 275 3.1 2.8 – 3.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,845 846 45.8 766 41.5 79 9.4 7.6 – 11.2

    Black or African American

    4,405 2,706 61.4 2,484 56.4 222 8.2 7.3 – 9.1

    Men

    2,018 1,322 65.5 1,223 60.6 98 7.4 6.1 – 8.7

    Women

    2,388 1,384 58.0 1,261 52.8 124 8.9 7.5 – 10.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    307 118 38.3 91 29.7 26 22.3 14.8 – 29.8

    Asian

    1,495 1,043 69.7 1,015 67.8 28 2.7 1.9 – 3.5

    Men

    731 551 75.4 533 72.9 18 3.3 2.1 – 4.5

    Women

    765 492 64.3 482 63.0 10 2.0 1.0 – 3.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    3,252 2,222 68.3 2,119 65.1 104 4.7 3.9 – 5.5

    Men

    1,651 1,287 77.9 1,224 74.1 64 4.9 3.9 – 5.9

    Women

    1,601 935 58.4 895 55.9 40 4.3 3.1 – 5.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    325 109 33.6 97 29.8 12 11.4 5.9 – 16.9

    Married men, spouse present

    9,213 6,492 70.5 6,362 69.1 130 2.0 1.7 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    9,147 5,422 59.3 5,323 58.2 100 1.8 1.5 – 2.1

    Women who maintain families

    2,212 1,495 67.6 1,404 63.5 91 6.1 5.0 – 7.2

    West North Central division

    Total

    17,002 11,319 66.6 11,028 64.9 291 2.6 2.4 – 2.8

    Men

    8,407 6,018 71.6 5,855 69.7 163 2.7 2.4 – 3.0

    Women

    8,596 5,301 61.7 5,173 60.2 128 2.4 2.1 – 2.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,153 580 50.3 529 45.9 51 8.8 7.0 – 10.6

    White

    14,809 9,816 66.3 9,591 64.8 225 2.3 2.1 – 2.5

    Men

    7,345 5,237 71.3 5,108 69.5 129 2.5 2.2 – 2.8

    Women

    7,464 4,580 61.4 4,483 60.1 97 2.1 1.8 – 2.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    939 497 52.9 457 48.7 40 8.0 6.2 – 9.8

    Black or African American

    1,141 767 67.3 734 64.3 33 4.4 3.3 – 5.5

    Men

    549 397 72.2 379 69.0 18 4.5 3.0 – 6.0

    Women

    592 371 62.6 355 60.0 15 4.2 2.7 – 5.7

    Asian

    496 350 70.6 343 69.1 8 2.1 1.0 – 3.2

    Men

    233 181 77.6 176 75.6 5 2.6 0.9 – 4.3

    Women

    263 169 64.3 167 63.3 3 1.7 0.3 – 3.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,012 736 72.8 707 69.9 29 4.0 3.0 – 5.0

    Men

    524 432 82.5 414 79.0 18 4.3 2.9 – 5.7

    Women

    488 304 62.4 293 60.1 11 3.6 2.1 – 5.1

    Married men, spouse present

    4,447 3,293 74.0 3,251 73.1 42 1.3 1.0 – 1.6

    Married women, spouse present

    4,406 2,810 63.8 2,770 62.9 40 1.4 1.1 – 1.7

    Women who maintain families

    829 611 73.7 592 71.4 19 3.2 2.1 – 4.3

    South region

    Total

    101,280 61,765 61.0 59,682 58.9 2,084 3.4 3.3 – 3.5

    Men

    48,840 32,657 66.9 31,596 64.7 1,061 3.2 3.0 – 3.4

    Women

    52,440 29,108 55.5 28,086 53.6 1,023 3.5 3.3 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    6,637 2,240 33.7 1,998 30.1 242 10.8 9.7 – 11.9

    White

    74,734 45,139 60.4 43,830 58.6 1,309 2.9 2.8 – 3.0

    Men

    36,629 24,568 67.1 23,876 65.2 691 2.8 2.6 – 3.0

    Women

    38,105 20,571 54.0 19,954 52.4 617 3.0 2.8 – 3.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    4,604 1,619 35.2 1,466 31.9 152 9.4 8.1 – 10.7

    Black or African American

    19,537 12,123 62.1 11,490 58.8 633 5.2 4.9 – 5.5

    Men

    8,901 5,711 64.2 5,406 60.7 305 5.3 4.8 – 5.8

    Women

    10,636 6,412 60.3 6,084 57.2 328 5.1 4.6 – 5.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,437 425 29.6 359 25.0 66 15.5 12.4 – 18.6

    Asian

    4,029 2,654 65.9 2,596 64.5 57 2.2 1.8 – 2.6

    Men

    1,906 1,443 75.7 1,413 74.1 30 2.1 1.5 – 2.7

    Women

    2,123 1,211 57.0 1,183 55.7 27 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    18,210 12,084 66.4 11,646 64.0 438 3.6 3.3 – 3.9

    Men

    9,049 6,891 76.2 6,655 73.5 236 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Women

    9,161 5,192 56.7 4,991 54.5 201 3.9 3.4 – 4.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,697 546 32.2 486 28.6 60 11.0 8.6 – 13.4

    Married men, spouse present

    25,070 17,656 70.4 17,343 69.2 313 1.8 1.6 – 2.0

    Married women, spouse present

    24,768 13,935 56.3 13,638 55.1 296 2.1 1.9 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    6,585 4,364 66.3 4,172 63.3 193 4.4 3.9 – 4.9

    South Atlantic division

    Total

    53,854 32,787 60.9 31,753 59.0 1,034 3.2 3.0 – 3.4

    Men

    25,836 17,098 66.2 16,580 64.2 518 3.0 2.8 – 3.2

    Women

    28,018 15,689 56.0 15,172 54.2 516 3.3 3.1 – 3.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,236 1,077 33.3 958 29.6 119 11.1 9.4 – 12.8

    White

    38,410 23,065 60.1 22,473 58.5 593 2.6 2.4 – 2.8

    Men

    18,779 12,428 66.2 12,110 64.5 318 2.6 2.4 – 2.8

    Women

    19,630 10,637 54.2 10,363 52.8 275 2.6 2.3 – 2.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,100 740 35.2 673 32.0 67 9.0 7.2 – 10.8

    Black or African American

    11,801 7,376 62.5 6,998 59.3 377 5.1 4.7 – 5.5

    Men

    5,357 3,455 64.5 3,283 61.3 172 5.0 4.3 – 5.7

    Women

    6,444 3,921 60.8 3,715 57.7 205 5.2 4.6 – 5.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    845 255 30.2 214 25.3 41 16.0 11.7 – 20.3

    Asian

    2,246 1,469 65.4 1,440 64.1 29 2.0 1.4 – 2.6

    Men

    1,066 800 75.0 785 73.6 15 1.8 1.1 – 2.5

    Women

    1,179 669 56.8 655 55.5 15 2.2 1.3 – 3.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    8,214 5,509 67.1 5,349 65.1 160 2.9 2.5 – 3.3

    Men

    4,023 3,061 76.1 2,984 74.2 77 2.5 2.0 – 3.0

    Women

    4,192 2,448 58.4 2,365 56.4 83 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    683 223 32.7 202 29.6 21 9.5 6.1 – 12.9

    Married men, spouse present

    13,227 9,135 69.1 9,004 68.1 131 1.4 1.2 – 1.6

    Married women, spouse present

    13,112 7,403 56.5 7,261 55.4 142 1.9 1.6 – 2.2

    Women who maintain families

    3,493 2,361 67.6 2,270 65.0 91 3.9 3.2 – 4.6

    East South Central division

    Total

    15,430 8,940 57.9 8,638 56.0 302 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Men

    7,400 4,717 63.7 4,579 61.9 137 2.9 2.5 – 3.3

    Women

    8,030 4,224 52.6 4,059 50.5 164 3.9 3.5 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,024 355 34.7 323 31.6 32 8.9 6.6 – 11.2

    White

    11,863 6,884 58.0 6,687 56.4 197 2.9 2.6 – 3.2

    Men

    5,759 3,721 64.6 3,634 63.1 87 2.3 1.9 – 2.7

    Women

    6,104 3,163 51.8 3,053 50.0 110 3.5 3.0 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    714 266 37.2 244 34.1 22 8.3 5.7 – 10.9

    Black or African American

    3,070 1,772 57.7 1,679 54.7 93 5.2 4.4 – 6.0

    Men

    1,395 833 59.7 787 56.4 45 5.4 4.3 – 6.5

    Women

    1,675 939 56.0 891 53.2 47 5.1 4.1 – 6.1

    Asian

    227 138 60.9 135 59.3 4 2.6 0.7 – 4.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    765 538 70.4 520 68.0 18 3.4 2.2 – 4.6

    Men

    411 343 83.3 334 81.4 8 2.4 1.2 – 3.6

    Women

    354 196 55.3 186 52.5 10 5.1 2.8 – 7.4

    Married men, spouse present

    3,869 2,628 67.9 2,591 67.0 37 1.4 1.1 – 1.7

    Married women, spouse present

    3,807 2,052 53.9 2,004 52.7 47 2.3 1.8 – 2.8

    Women who maintain families

    1,000 592 59.3 559 55.9 33 5.6 4.2 – 7.0

    West South Central division

    Total

    31,997 20,040 62.6 19,292 60.3 748 3.7 3.5 – 3.9

    Men

    15,605 10,843 69.5 10,437 66.9 406 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Women

    16,392 9,197 56.1 8,856 54.0 342 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,377 807 34.0 716 30.1 91 11.3 9.3 – 13.3

    White

    24,458 15,189 62.1 14,670 60.0 519 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Men

    12,090 8,419 69.6 8,132 67.3 286 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Women

    12,369 6,770 54.7 6,538 52.9 232 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,790 613 34.3 550 30.7 64 10.4 8.2 – 12.6

    Black or African American

    4,667 2,977 63.8 2,814 60.3 163 5.5 4.8 – 6.2

    Men

    2,150 1,424 66.2 1,336 62.1 88 6.2 5.1 – 7.3

    Women

    2,517 1,553 61.7 1,479 58.7 75 4.8 3.9 – 5.7

    Asian

    1,557 1,047 67.2 1,023 65.7 24 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    Men

    742 567 76.4 553 74.6 14 2.4 1.4 – 3.4

    Women

    815 480 58.9 470 57.6 11 2.2 1.1 – 3.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    9,236 6,040 65.4 5,780 62.6 260 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men

    4,618 3,489 75.6 3,338 72.3 151 4.3 3.7 – 4.9

    Women

    4,618 2,551 55.2 2,442 52.9 109 4.3 3.6 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    934 294 31.5 257 27.5 37 12.5 8.8 – 16.2

    Married men, spouse present

    7,974 5,892 73.9 5,748 72.1 144 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    7,849 4,480 57.1 4,373 55.7 107 2.4 2.0 – 2.8

    Women who maintain families

    2,092 1,411 67.4 1,343 64.2 68 4.8 3.8 – 5.8

    West region

    Total

    62,605 39,323 62.8 37,753 60.3 1,570 4.0 3.8 – 4.2

    Men

    30,954 21,374 69.0 20,503 66.2 871 4.1 3.9 – 4.3

    Women

    31,651 17,949 56.7 17,250 54.5 699 3.9 3.7 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    4,108 1,417 34.5 1,249 30.4 168 11.9 10.5 – 13.3

    White

    47,956 30,056 62.7 28,928 60.3 1,128 3.8 3.6 – 4.0

    Men

    23,918 16,557 69.2 15,930 66.6 627 3.8 3.6 – 4.0

    Women

    24,038 13,499 56.2 12,998 54.1 501 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,090 1,141 36.9 1,013 32.8 128 11.2 9.6 – 12.8

    Black or African American

    3,221 2,057 63.9 1,909 59.3 148 7.2 6.3 – 8.1

    Men

    1,592 1,071 67.3 989 62.1 82 7.7 6.4 – 9.0

    Women

    1,629 986 60.5 920 56.5 66 6.7 5.4 – 8.0

    Asian

    7,301 4,561 62.5 4,424 60.6 136 3.0 2.6 – 3.4

    Men

    3,409 2,361 69.3 2,289 67.1 72 3.1 2.5 – 3.7

    Women

    3,892 2,200 56.5 2,136 54.9 64 2.9 2.3 – 3.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    17,555 11,597 66.1 11,081 63.1 516 4.5 4.2 – 4.8

    Men

    8,841 6,603 74.7 6,326 71.6 277 4.2 3.8 – 4.6

    Women

    8,714 4,994 57.3 4,755 54.6 239 4.8 4.3 – 5.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,607 554 34.5 487 30.3 67 12.2 9.7 – 14.7

    Married men, spouse present

    15,405 11,154 72.4 10,916 70.9 238 2.1 1.9 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    15,159 8,645 57.0 8,419 55.5 226 2.6 2.3 – 2.9

    Women who maintain families

    3,296 2,225 67.5 2,113 64.1 112 5.1 4.3 – 5.9

    Mountain division

    Total

    20,151 12,860 63.8 12,402 61.5 458 3.6 3.4 – 3.8

    Men

    10,015 6,989 69.8 6,739 67.3 250 3.6 3.3 – 3.9

    Women

    10,137 5,871 57.9 5,663 55.9 208 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,380 561 40.6 500 36.3 60 10.7 8.7 – 12.7

    White

    17,339 10,995 63.4 10,636 61.3 359 3.3 3.1 – 3.5

    Men

    8,620 5,994 69.5 5,796 67.2 198 3.3 3.0 – 3.6

    Women

    8,720 5,001 57.4 4,840 55.5 161 3.2 2.8 – 3.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,154 477 41.3 427 37.0 50 10.4 8.3 – 12.5

    Black or African American

    858 583 67.9 545 63.5 38 6.4 5.0 – 7.8

    Men

    432 308 71.4 291 67.3 18 5.8 3.9 – 7.7

    Women

    426 275 64.4 255 59.8 20 7.2 5.0 – 9.4

    Asian

    738 495 67.1 481 65.2 14 2.7 1.8 – 3.6

    Men

    349 259 74.3 253 72.4 6 2.5 1.3 – 3.7

    Women

    389 236 60.6 228 58.7 7 3.0 1.6 – 4.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,647 3,057 65.8 2,935 63.2 122 4.0 3.4 – 4.6

    Men

    2,298 1,706 74.3 1,645 71.6 61 3.6 2.9 – 4.3

    Women

    2,349 1,351 57.5 1,290 54.9 61 4.5 3.6 – 5.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    462 170 36.9 148 32.1 22 13.1 8.8 – 17.4

    Married men, spouse present

    5,201 3,771 72.5 3,711 71.4 60 1.6 1.3 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    5,085 2,913 57.3 2,840 55.8 73 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Women who maintain families

    997 686 68.9 654 65.5 33 4.8 3.6 – 6.0

    Pacific division

    Total

    42,454 26,462 62.3 25,350 59.7 1,112 4.2 4.0 – 4.4

    Men

    20,940 14,384 68.7 13,763 65.7 621 4.3 4.0 – 4.6

    Women

    21,514 12,077 56.1 11,587 53.9 491 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,727 856 31.4 748 27.4 108 12.6 10.6 – 14.6

    White

    30,607 19,054 62.3 18,285 59.7 769 4.0 3.8 – 4.2

    Men

    15,294 10,560 69.0 10,130 66.2 430 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Women

    15,313 8,494 55.5 8,154 53.2 340 4.0 3.6 – 4.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,935 664 34.3 586 30.3 78 11.8 9.6 – 14.0

    Black or African American

    2,363 1,474 62.4 1,364 57.7 111 7.5 6.3 – 8.7

    Men

    1,160 763 65.7 698 60.2 64 8.4 6.7 – 10.1

    Women

    1,203 712 59.2 665 55.3 46 6.5 4.9 – 8.1

    Asian

    6,571 4,071 61.9 3,948 60.1 123 3.0 2.6 – 3.4

    Men

    3,063 2,104 68.7 2,038 66.5 66 3.1 2.5 – 3.7

    Women

    3,508 1,967 56.1 1,910 54.4 57 2.9 2.3 – 3.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    12,913 8,543 66.2 8,149 63.1 395 4.6 4.2 – 5.0

    Men

    6,546 4,899 74.8 4,682 71.5 216 4.4 3.9 – 4.9

    Women

    6,368 3,644 57.2 3,466 54.4 178 4.9 4.3 – 5.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,146 383 33.5 339 29.5 45 11.7 8.7 – 14.7

    Married men, spouse present

    10,203 7,382 72.3 7,204 70.6 178 2.4 2.1 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    10,073 5,732 56.9 5,579 55.4 153 2.7 2.3 – 3.1

    Women who maintain families

    2,299 1,539 66.9 1,460 63.5 80 5.2 4.2 – 6.2

    Footnotes
    (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2022 annual averages
    Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and educational attainment Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate

    Northeast region

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,161 1,294 40.9 1,220 38.6 74 5.7

    High school graduates, no college

    11,486 6,299 54.8 5,988 52.1 311 4.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    7,968 5,013 62.9 4,827 60.6 185 3.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    17,377 12,923 74.4 12,659 72.8 264 2.0

    New England division

    Less than a high school diploma

    736 312 42.3 295 40.1 16 5.2

    High school graduates, no college

    2,840 1,618 57.0 1,543 54.3 75 4.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,203 1,398 63.5 1,359 61.7 40 2.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,032 3,790 75.3 3,718 73.9 72 1.9

    Middle Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,426 983 40.5 924 38.1 58 5.9

    High school graduates, no college

    8,647 4,682 54.1 4,446 51.4 236 5.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    5,766 3,614 62.7 3,468 60.2 146 4.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    12,343 9,131 74.0 8,939 72.4 192 2.1

    Midwest region

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,141 1,362 43.4 1,278 40.7 84 6.2

    High school graduates, no college

    14,075 7,807 55.5 7,517 53.4 290 3.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    12,755 8,299 65.1 8,074 63.3 225 2.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    16,543 12,319 74.5 12,100 73.1 219 1.8

    East North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,312 962 41.6 896 38.8 66 6.8

    High school graduates, no college

    10,052 5,438 54.1 5,214 51.9 224 4.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    8,464 5,413 63.9 5,245 62.0 168 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    11,171 8,242 73.8 8,073 72.3 169 2.1

    West North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    829 400 48.2 381 46.0 18 4.6

    High school graduates, no college

    4,024 2,368 58.9 2,303 57.2 65 2.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,291 2,886 67.3 2,829 65.9 57 2.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,372 4,077 75.9 4,027 75.0 50 1.2

    South region

    Less than a high school diploma

    8,091 3,586 44.3 3,397 42.0 190 5.3

    High school graduates, no college

    25,654 14,321 55.8 13,822 53.9 499 3.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    21,855 13,668 62.5 13,271 60.7 397 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    31,116 22,359 71.9 21,951 70.5 408 1.8

    South Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,665 1,641 44.8 1,560 42.6 81 4.9

    High school graduates, no college

    13,578 7,452 54.9 7,210 53.1 242 3.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    11,299 6,969 61.7 6,781 60.0 188 2.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    17,922 12,769 71.2 12,557 70.1 212 1.7

    East South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,317 475 36.1 446 33.9 29 6.2

    High school graduates, no college

    4,301 2,266 52.7 2,184 50.8 82 3.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    3,544 2,156 60.8 2,096 59.1 60 2.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    4,105 2,876 70.1 2,824 68.8 52 1.8

    West South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,108 1,471 47.3 1,391 44.8 79 5.4

    High school graduates, no college

    7,774 4,603 59.2 4,427 57.0 175 3.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    7,011 4,542 64.8 4,393 62.7 149 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    9,093 6,717 73.9 6,573 72.3 145 2.2

    West region

    Less than a high school diploma

    5,458 2,773 50.8 2,630 48.2 143 5.2

    High school graduates, no college

    12,685 7,601 59.9 7,275 57.3 327 4.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    14,124 8,766 62.1 8,450 59.8 315 3.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    21,211 15,235 71.8 14,873 70.1 362 2.4

    Mountain division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,421 742 52.2 707 49.8 34 4.6

    High school graduates, no college

    4,078 2,470 60.6 2,384 58.5 85 3.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,831 3,016 62.4 2,909 60.2 108 3.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    6,687 4,730 70.7 4,640 69.4 90 1.9

    Pacific division

    Less than a high school diploma

    4,038 2,032 50.3 1,924 47.6 109 5.4

    High school graduates, no college

    8,607 5,132 59.6 4,890 56.8 241 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    9,292 5,748 61.9 5,541 59.6 208 3.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    14,525 10,506 72.3 10,234 70.5 273 2.6

    Note: Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Employed(1) Unemployed
    Full-time workers Part-time workers Looking
    for
    full-time
    work
    Looking
    for
    part-time
    work
    Total At work Not
    at
    work
    Total At work(2) Not
    at
    work
    35
    or
    more
    hours
    1 to 34
    hours for
    economic
    or
    noneconomic
    reasons
    Part time for
    economic
    reasons
    Part time
    for
    noneconomic
    reasons

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    22,866 20,177 1,843 846 4,838 547 3,978 313 930 224

    New England

    6,253 5,376 620 257 1,477 125 1,240 111 215 65

    Middle Atlantic

    16,613 14,802 1,222 589 3,360 422 2,737 202 715 158

    Midwest

    27,593 24,171 2,417 1,006 6,033 399 5,235 399 946 261

    East North Central

    18,463 16,221 1,554 688 4,135 293 3,572 271 728 188

    West North Central

    9,131 7,950 863 318 1,898 106 1,663 128 218 72

    South

    51,072 45,722 3,806 1,544 8,609 940 7,126 543 1,753 330

    South Atlantic

    27,221 24,420 2,000 800 4,532 512 3,729 291 865 169

    East South Central

    7,395 6,674 500 222 1,243 97 1,075 72 253 48

    West South Central

    16,458 14,630 1,306 521 2,835 332 2,322 180 635 113

    West

    31,112 27,297 2,664 1,151 6,642 809 5,382 451 1,265 305

    Mountain

    10,191 8,937 911 343 2,211 193 1,868 151 351 108

    Pacific

    20,920 18,359 1,752 808 4,430 617 3,513 300 915 197

    Men

    Northeast

    12,736 11,411 922 403 1,773 273 1,387 112 539 103

    New England

    3,470 3,043 305 122 516 59 416 40 138 29

    Middle Atlantic

    9,266 8,368 617 281 1,257 214 971 72 400 75

    Midwest

    15,615 13,890 1,247 478 2,232 201 1,885 146 543 110

    East North Central

    10,458 9,330 804 323 1,533 152 1,286 95 413 78

    West North Central

    5,157 4,560 442 155 698 48 598 52 130 33

    South

    28,361 25,690 1,940 731 3,235 490 2,555 190 928 133

    South Atlantic

    14,875 13,489 1,001 385 1,705 250 1,352 104 446 72

    East South Central

    4,124 3,760 257 106 456 49 382 25 118 19

    West South Central

    9,363 8,441 682 240 1,074 192 822 60 364 42

    West

    17,987 16,018 1,395 574 2,516 422 1,941 153 753 118

    Mountain

    5,910 5,257 473 180 829 97 680 51 209 42

    Pacific

    12,076 10,760 922 394 1,687 324 1,261 102 545 76

    Women

    Northeast

    10,130 8,766 922 443 3,065 274 2,590 201 391 121

    New England

    2,783 2,333 316 135 961 66 824 71 77 37

    Middle Atlantic

    7,347 6,434 606 308 2,104 208 1,766 129 315 84

    Midwest

    11,978 10,281 1,170 527 3,802 199 3,350 253 402 150

    East North Central

    8,005 6,891 749 364 2,602 141 2,285 176 314 111

    West North Central

    3,974 3,390 421 163 1,199 57 1,065 77 88 40

    South

    22,711 20,032 1,866 813 5,375 450 4,571 353 826 197

    South Atlantic

    12,346 10,931 999 416 2,826 262 2,377 187 420 97

    East South Central

    3,271 2,913 243 116 788 48 693 46 135 29

    West South Central

    7,095 6,189 624 282 1,761 140 1,500 120 271 71

    West

    13,125 11,279 1,269 577 4,126 388 3,441 297 512 187

    Mountain

    4,280 3,679 438 163 1,383 95 1,188 99 142 66

    Pacific

    8,844 7,599 831 414 2,743 293 2,252 198 370 121

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    216 180 26 11 675 35 598 41 52 52

    New England

    59 43 14 3 222 8 197 17 12 21

    Middle Atlantic

    157 137 12 8 452 27 401 25 40 31

    Midwest

    389 314 62 13 1,089 30 1,001 59 72 91

    East North Central

    248 205 36 7 701 22 648 31 50 62

    West North Central

    141 109 27 5 388 8 353 28 22 29

    South

    686 579 91 16 1,312 68 1,184 60 151 91

    South Atlantic

    339 278 53 9 619 31 557 31 70 49

    East South Central

    116 102 12 2 207 7 192 8 22 10

    West South Central

    230 198 27 5 486 31 434 20 58 33

    West

    426 366 47 13 823 61 723 39 83 85

    Mountain

    156 132 19 5 344 21 307 17 29 31

    Pacific

    270 234 28 8 478 41 415 22 54 54

    White

    Northeast

    17,557 15,445 1,436 676 3,807 361 3,187 259 594 170

    New England

    5,205 4,465 518 222 1,257 94 1,064 100 165 56

    Middle Atlantic

    12,350 10,978 918 454 2,548 268 2,122 158 429 114

    Midwest

    23,096 20,206 2,033 857 5,048 302 4,405 341 663 198

    East North Central

    15,139 13,288 1,276 574 3,414 221 2,962 231 497 138

    West North Central

    7,956 6,918 756 282 1,634 81 1,443 110 166 59

    South

    37,373 33,430 2,843 1,100 6,457 626 5,426 406 1,085 223

    South Atlantic

    19,192 17,212 1,436 544 3,281 313 2,753 215 490 103

    East South Central

    5,691 5,127 395 169 996 73 868 55 160 37

    West South Central

    12,489 11,091 1,011 387 2,181 240 1,805 136 436 83

    West

    23,670 20,730 2,070 870 5,258 632 4,271 354 894 235

    Mountain

    8,709 7,631 782 296 1,928 162 1,638 127 269 90

    Pacific

    14,956 13,094 1,288 575 3,329 471 2,631 227 625 144

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    2,830 2,521 220 89 558 121 407 30 232 36

    New England

    504 435 50 19 109 18 89 3 27 5

    Middle Atlantic

    2,328 2,087 171 70 449 104 318 27 205 32

    Midwest

    2,678 2,341 240 96 541 63 445 33 211 44

    East North Central

    2,075 1,807 191 77 410 49 337 23 184 38

    West North Central

    603 533 50 20 131 14 107 10 28 6

    South

    9,977 8,951 701 326 1,513 233 1,182 98 549 84

    South Atlantic

    6,081 5,454 437 190 917 155 705 57 324 53

    East South Central

    1,479 1,341 91 47 200 21 164 14 82 11

    West South Central

    2,419 2,157 173 89 395 57 312 26 143 20

    West

    1,633 1,445 118 70 276 45 207 24 130 18

    Mountain

    475 416 44 15 71 9 55 7 32 5

    Pacific

    1,159 1,029 74 55 205 36 152 17 98 13

    Asian

    Northeast

    1,961 1,774 132 55 308 35 256 17 67 10

    New England

    374 331 34 9 54 5 46 4 13 1

    Middle Atlantic

    1,588 1,444 99 45 254 30 210 13 54 10

    Midwest

    1,125 1,021 73 31 232 15 206 11 27 9

    East North Central

    838 766 48 24 176 12 155 9 22 6

    West North Central

    287 255 25 7 56 3 50 3 5 2

    South

    2,269 2,065 135 69 328 31 275 21 51 6

    South Atlantic

    1,268 1,160 67 41 172 17 145 10 26 4

    East South Central

    117 108 6 3 18 (3) 17 1 3 (3)

    West South Central

    885 797 63 25 138 14 114 10 22 2

    West

    3,781 3,370 285 126 643 72 531 40 112 24

    Mountain

    401 356 31 14 81 7 66 8 11 3

    Pacific

    3,385 3,018 255 112 563 65 465 32 102 21

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    3,104 2,754 247 103 733 155 537 40 185 34

    New England

    652 549 75 29 190 28 149 12 39 10

    Middle Atlantic

    2,453 2,206 173 74 543 127 388 28 146 24

    Midwest

    2,362 2,072 203 87 464 67 375 22 107 27

    East North Central

    1,775 1,559 149 66 344 51 278 15 82 22

    West North Central

    587 513 54 20 120 17 97 6 25 5

    South

    10,018 8,959 791 268 1,628 287 1,260 81 365 72

    South Atlantic

    4,620 4,206 306 108 729 128 563 38 130 30

    East South Central

    463 412 44 7 58 11 45 2 16 2

    West South Central

    4,938 4,344 441 153 842 149 652 41 220 40

    West

    9,173 8,126 728 318 1,908 370 1,439 100 422 94

    Mountain

    2,448 2,142 221 84 488 65 397 26 91 31

    Pacific

    6,727 5,986 507 234 1,421 305 1,042 74 331 64

    Footnotes
    (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status.
    (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2022 annual averages
    Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    28,762 7,990 20,771 34,761 23,459 11,301 61,589 32,692 8,923 19,975 39,186 12,822 26,362

    Management, professional, and related

    13,236 3,899 9,335 14,311 9,625 4,686 25,342 13,969 3,362 8,013 16,777 5,394 11,383

    Management, business, and financial operations

    5,519 1,642 3,876 6,289 4,187 2,102 11,022 6,079 1,395 3,548 7,142 2,463 4,678

    Management

    3,709 1,116 2,592 4,250 2,825 1,425 7,654 4,199 990 2,466 4,978 1,703 3,274

    Business and financial operations

    1,810 526 1,284 2,039 1,362 677 3,367 1,880 405 1,082 2,164 760 1,404

    Professional and related

    7,717 2,257 5,459 8,022 5,438 2,584 14,320 7,890 1,966 4,465 9,635 2,932 6,705

    Computer and mathematical

    1,165 346 819 1,148 792 356 2,261 1,399 221 642 1,735 488 1,247

    Architecture and engineering

    554 186 368 766 551 216 1,223 636 179 408 984 295 688

    Life, physical, and social science

    422 143 278 316 223 (2) 563 351 (2) 156 571 146 425

    Community and social services

    582 181 402 643 422 221 1,073 553 161 359 710 222 489

    Legal

    413 109 304 304 202 (2) 742 481 (2) 182 434 147 287

    Education, training, and library

    1,885 561 1,324 1,942 1,257 685 3,574 1,878 513 1,183 2,101 695 1,406

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    779 184 595 610 424 186 1,151 644 148 359 1,056 262 794

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,917 547 1,370 2,293 1,566 727 3,734 1,949 609 1,176 2,045 676 1,369

    Service

    4,764 1,207 3,558 5,481 3,753 1,728 9,863 5,342 1,361 3,161 6,690 2,087 4,604

    Healthcare support

    1,127 247 880 1,061 710 351 1,639 848 222 569 1,321 335 987

    Protective service

    595 134 462 534 376 157 1,246 678 163 406 799 298 501

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,309 388 921 1,858 1,297 561 3,180 1,713 454 1,013 2,065 644 1,421

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    970 238 731 1,165 777 388 2,312 1,284 322 707 1,467 462 1,005

    Personal care and service

    764 201 563 863 592 271 1,485 819 200 466 1,038 347 691

    Sales and office

    5,436 1,483 3,953 6,590 4,416 2,174 12,186 6,417 1,779 3,990 7,471 2,657 4,813

    Sales and related

    2,561 713 1,848 2,956 1,974 982 5,833 3,084 829 1,921 3,590 1,281 2,307

    Office and administrative support

    2,876 771 2,105 3,634 2,442 1,192 6,352 3,333 950 2,069 3,882 1,375 2,506

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2,214 616 1,598 2,902 1,817 1,085 6,085 3,029 876 2,180 3,761 1,236 2,525

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 216 110 (2) 299 165 (2) (2) 465 113 352

    Construction and extraction

    1,402 407 995 1,622 1,027 595 3,663 1,794 479 1,390 2,243 737 1,506

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    738 182 556 1,064 680 384 2,123 1,070 348 705 1,053 386 667

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    3,109 784 2,326 5,472 3,846 1,627 8,109 3,934 1,546 2,627 4,479 1,449 3,030

    Production

    1,146 355 791 2,584 1,876 708 3,246 1,482 748 1,014 1,635 505 1,130

    Transportation and material moving

    1,963 429 1,535 2,888 1,969 919 4,863 2,452 798 1,613 2,843 943 1,900

    Employed

    Total

    27,704 7,730 19,973 33,627 22,598 11,028 59,682 31,753 8,638 19,292 37,753 12,402 25,350

    Management, professional, and related

    12,950 3,829 9,120 14,071 9,436 4,635 24,874 13,732 3,293 7,851 16,411 5,300 11,111

    Management, business, and financial operations

    5,411 1,616 3,794 6,192 4,111 2,081 10,826 5,989 1,370 3,469 7,010 2,428 4,581

    Management

    3,649 1,101 2,547 4,191 2,782 1,409 7,528 4,135 977 2,417 4,892 1,681 3,210

    Business and financial operations

    1,762 515 1,247 2,001 1,329 672 3,299 1,854 393 1,052 2,118 747 1,371

    Professional and related

    7,539 2,213 5,326 7,880 5,326 2,554 14,047 7,743 1,923 4,382 9,401 2,872 6,529

    Computer and mathematical

    1,141 339 801 1,131 779 352 2,223 1,372 218 633 1,696 476 1,220

    Architecture and engineering

    548 186 363 758 544 214 1,202 623 176 403 966 291 675

    Life, physical, and social science

    417 141 275 312 220 (2) 553 347 (2) 151 564 144 420

    Community and social services

    573 177 397 630 412 218 1,057 547 159 352 693 217 476

    Legal

    407 107 300 303 202 (2) 730 473 (2) 178 428 145 283

    Education, training, and library

    1,827 547 1,279 1,891 1,218 673 3,490 1,833 499 1,158 2,040 681 1,360

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    745 179 566 583 404 179 1,121 628 142 351 1,002 252 751

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,882 538 1,344 2,271 1,547 724 3,671 1,921 595 1,156 2,013 668 1,344

    Service

    4,505 1,152 3,353 5,217 3,555 1,662 9,425 5,111 1,295 3,020 6,366 1,990 4,377

    Healthcare support

    1,075 241 834 1,019 676 343 1,579 813 215 551 1,273 321 952

    Protective service

    570 129 442 520 365 155 1,204 658 159 387 772 287 485

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,223 368 855 1,747 1,218 528 3,013 1,632 422 959 1,949 611 1,337

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    915 226 689 1,102 729 373 2,196 1,220 306 671 1,379 436 943

    Personal care and service

    723 189 534 830 567 264 1,434 789 194 451 994 334 660

    Sales and office

    5,213 1,432 3,780 6,352 4,238 2,114 11,775 6,207 1,726 3,841 7,164 2,556 4,606

    Sales and related

    2,450 691 1,759 2,839 1,887 952 5,632 2,979 800 1,853 3,438 1,235 2,202

    Office and administrative support

    2,763 741 2,022 3,513 2,351 1,162 6,142 3,228 926 1,988 3,726 1,321 2,404

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2,083 578 1,505 2,779 1,728 1,051 5,856 2,926 848 2,082 3,584 1,186 2,398

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 209 106 (2) 283 157 (2) (2) 421 106 315

    Construction and extraction

    1,295 378 917 1,526 956 570 3,502 1,726 459 1,317 2,130 704 1,426

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    718 176 543 1,044 667 378 2,071 1,044 343 684 1,034 377 657

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    2,952 738 2,215 5,207 3,641 1,567 7,752 3,776 1,477 2,498 4,228 1,369 2,858

    Production

    1,101 339 761 2,491 1,807 684 3,117 1,435 712 970 1,569 487 1,082

    Transportation and material moving

    1,852 399 1,454 2,716 1,833 883 4,634 2,341 765 1,528 2,659 883 1,776

    Unemployed

    Total

    1,058 260 798 1,134 861 273 1,907 940 285 682 1,432 420 1,012

    Management, professional, and related

    285 70 215 240 188 51 468 238 68 162 367 94 272

    Management, business, and financial operations

    108 26 82 97 76 21 195 90 25 79 132 35 97

    Management

    60 15 45 59 44 15 127 65 13 49 86 22 64

    Business and financial operations

    48 11 37 38 33 6 68 26 12 31 46 13 33

    Professional and related

    178 44 134 143 112 31 273 147 43 83 235 59 175

    Computer and mathematical

    24 7 18 17 13 4 38 27 3 8 40 12 27

    Architecture and engineering

    6 (3) 5 8 7 1 21 13 3 5 18 5 13

    Life, physical, and social science

    5 2 3 4 3 (2) 9 4 (2) 5 7 3 4

    Community and social services

    9 4 5 13 11 2 15 6 2 7 18 5 13

    Legal

    7 3 4 1 1 (2) 12 8 (2) 4 6 2 4

    Education, training, and library

    58 13 45 51 39 12 85 46 14 25 61 15 46

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    34 6 28 27 20 7 30 16 6 8 53 10 43

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    35 9 26 22 19 3 63 28 14 21 33 8 25

    Service

    259 55 205 264 198 66 437 230 66 141 324 97 227

    Healthcare support

    52 6 46 43 34 8 61 35 7 18 48 14 35

    Protective service

    25 5 20 14 11 3 42 19 4 19 28 11 16

    Food preparation and serving related

    87 20 67 111 78 33 168 81 32 54 116 33 83

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    54 12 42 63 48 15 115 64 16 36 87 26 61

    Personal care and service

    41 12 29 33 26 7 52 31 6 15 45 13 32

    Sales and office

    223 51 172 238 178 61 411 209 53 149 307 100 207

    Sales and related

    111 22 89 117 87 30 201 104 29 68 151 46 105

    Office and administrative support

    113 29 84 121 91 31 210 105 24 81 155 54 102

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    131 38 93 123 88 35 229 103 28 99 177 49 128

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 7 4 (2) 16 8 (2) (2) 44 7 37

    Construction and extraction

    107 29 78 96 71 25 161 68 20 73 114 33 81

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    20 6 14 19 13 6 52 26 5 21 19 9 10

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    157 46 111 265 205 60 358 159 70 129 251 79 171

    Production

    45 16 29 93 69 24 129 47 36 45 66 19 48

    Transportation and material moving

    112 30 81 172 136 36 229 112 33 84 184 61 124

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    3.7 3.3 3.8 3.3 3.7 2.4 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.8

    Management, professional, and related

    2.2 1.8 2.3 1.7 2.0 1.1 1.8 1.7 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.7 2.4

    Management, business, and financial operations

    2.0 1.6 2.1 1.5 1.8 1.0 1.8 1.5 1.8 2.2 1.8 1.4 2.1

    Management

    1.6 1.3 1.7 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.7 1.5 1.3 2.0 1.7 1.3 2.0

    Business and financial operations

    2.6 2.1 2.9 1.9 2.4 0.8 2.0 1.4 3.0 2.8 2.1 1.7 2.4

    Professional and related

    2.3 2.0 2.4 1.8 2.1 1.2 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.8 2.4 2.0 2.6

    Computer and mathematical

    2.1 1.9 2.2 1.5 1.7 1.1 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.3 2.3 2.6 2.2

    Architecture and engineering

    1.0 0.2 1.4 1.1 1.2 0.6 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.9

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.2 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.5 (2) 1.7 1.2 (2) 3.1 1.2 1.8 1.0

    Community and social services

    1.5 2.2 1.2 2.0 2.5 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.2 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.6

    Legal

    1.6 2.5 1.3 0.3 0.3 (2) 1.6 1.6 (2) 2.2 1.4 1.5 1.3

    Education, training, and library

    3.1 2.4 3.4 2.6 3.1 1.8 2.4 2.4 2.8 2.1 2.9 2.1 3.3

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    4.4 3.1 4.8 4.4 4.6 3.8 2.6 2.4 4.2 2.3 5.0 3.7 5.5

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1.8 1.7 1.9 0.9 1.2 0.4 1.7 1.5 2.3 1.8 1.6 1.2 1.8

    Service

    5.4 4.5 5.8 4.8 5.3 3.8 4.4 4.3 4.8 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.9

    Healthcare support

    4.6 2.6 5.2 4.0 4.8 2.4 3.7 4.2 3.2 3.1 3.6 4.1 3.5

    Protective service

    4.2 3.6 4.4 2.6 3.0 1.6 3.4 2.8 2.5 4.6 3.4 3.8 3.2

    Food preparation and serving related

    6.6 5.1 7.2 6.0 6.0 5.8 5.3 4.7 7.1 5.3 5.6 5.1 5.9

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    5.6 5.0 5.8 5.4 6.2 3.9 5.0 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.9 5.6 6.1

    Personal care and service

    5.4 5.7 5.2 3.9 4.4 2.7 3.5 3.7 3.2 3.2 4.3 3.7 4.6

    Sales and office

    4.1 3.4 4.4 3.6 4.0 2.8 3.4 3.3 3.0 3.7 4.1 3.8 4.3

    Sales and related

    4.3 3.1 4.8 4.0 4.4 3.1 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.5 4.2 3.6 4.6

    Office and administrative support

    3.9 3.8 4.0 3.3 3.7 2.6 3.3 3.1 2.5 3.9 4.0 3.9 4.1

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    5.9 6.2 5.8 4.2 4.9 3.2 3.8 3.4 3.2 4.5 4.7 4.0 5.1

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 3.5 3.9 (2) 5.3 5.0 (2) (2) 9.4 6.3 10.4

    Construction and extraction

    7.6 7.1 7.9 5.9 6.9 4.3 4.4 3.8 4.2 5.2 5.1 4.5 5.4

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.7 3.4 2.5 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.5 2.4 1.6 2.9 1.8 2.3 1.5

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    5.0 5.8 4.8 4.8 5.3 3.7 4.4 4.0 4.5 4.9 5.6 5.5 5.7

    Production

    3.9 4.4 3.7 3.6 3.7 3.3 4.0 3.2 4.9 4.4 4.1 3.7 4.2

    Transportation and material moving

    5.7 7.0 5.3 6.0 6.9 3.9 4.7 4.5 4.2 5.2 6.5 6.4 6.5

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Population group and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    27,704 7,730 19,973 33,627 22,598 11,028 59,682 31,753 8,638 19,292 37,753 12,402 25,350

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    46.7 49.5 45.7 41.8 41.8 42.0 41.7 43.2 38.1 40.7 43.5 42.7 43.8

    Management, business, and financial operations

    19.5 20.9 19.0 18.4 18.2 18.9 18.1 18.9 15.9 18.0 18.6 19.6 18.1

    Management

    13.2 14.2 12.8 12.5 12.3 12.8 12.6 13.0 11.3 12.5 13.0 13.6 12.7

    Business and financial operations

    6.4 6.7 6.2 6.0 5.9 6.1 5.5 5.8 4.6 5.5 5.6 6.0 5.4

    Professional and related

    27.2 28.6 26.7 23.4 23.6 23.2 23.5 24.4 22.3 22.7 24.9 23.2 25.8

    Computer and mathematical

    4.1 4.4 4.0 3.4 3.4 3.2 3.7 4.3 2.5 3.3 4.5 3.8 4.8

    Architecture and engineering

    2.0 2.4 1.8 2.3 2.4 1.9 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 2.6 2.3 2.7

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.5 1.8 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.8 1.5 1.2 1.7

    Community and social services

    2.1 2.3 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.9

    Legal

    1.5 1.4 1.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.5 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.1

    Education, training, and library

    6.6 7.1 6.4 5.6 5.4 6.1 5.8 5.8 5.8 6.0 5.4 5.5 5.4

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.7 2.3 2.8 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.6 1.8 2.7 2.0 3.0

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.8 7.0 6.7 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.2 6.0 6.9 6.0 5.3 5.4 5.3

    Service

    16.3 14.9 16.8 15.5 15.7 15.1 15.8 16.1 15.0 15.7 16.9 16.0 17.3

    Healthcare support

    3.9 3.1 4.2 3.0 3.0 3.1 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.9 3.4 2.6 3.8

    Protective service

    2.1 1.7 2.2 1.5 1.6 1.4 2.0 2.1 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.3 1.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.4 4.8 4.3 5.2 5.4 4.8 5.0 5.1 4.9 5.0 5.2 4.9 5.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.3 2.9 3.4 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.5 3.7

    Personal care and service

    2.6 2.4 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.2 2.3 2.6 2.7 2.6

    Sales and office

    18.8 18.5 18.9 18.9 18.8 19.2 19.7 19.6 20.0 19.9 19.0 20.6 18.2

    Sales and related

    8.8 8.9 8.8 8.4 8.3 8.6 9.4 9.4 9.3 9.6 9.1 10.0 8.7

    Office and administrative support

    10.0 9.6 10.1 10.4 10.4 10.5 10.3 10.2 10.7 10.3 9.9 10.7 9.5

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    7.5 7.5 7.5 8.3 7.6 9.5 9.8 9.2 9.8 10.8 9.5 9.6 9.5

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 1.1 0.9 1.2

    Construction and extraction

    4.7 4.9 4.6 4.5 4.2 5.2 5.9 5.4 5.3 6.8 5.6 5.7 5.6

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.6 2.3 2.7 3.1 3.0 3.4 3.5 3.3 4.0 3.5 2.7 3.0 2.6

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    10.7 9.5 11.1 15.5 16.1 14.2 13.0 11.9 17.1 12.9 11.2 11.0 11.3

    Production

    4.0 4.4 3.8 7.4 8.0 6.2 5.2 4.5 8.2 5.0 4.2 3.9 4.3

    Transportation and material moving

    6.7 5.2 7.3 8.1 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.4 8.9 7.9 7.0 7.1 7.0

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    14,509 3,986 10,523 17,847 11,991 5,855 31,596 16,580 4,579 10,437 20,503 6,739 13,763

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    43.2 46.3 42.0 37.9 38.0 37.7 37.4 39.4 32.9 36.1 40.4 40.2 40.5

    Management, business, and financial operations

    21.1 21.9 20.7 19.5 19.1 20.4 18.6 19.3 16.1 18.5 18.6 20.3 17.8

    Management

    15.0 15.8 14.6 14.4 14.1 15.2 14.0 14.5 12.4 13.9 14.1 15.4 13.5

    Business and financial operations

    6.1 6.1 6.1 5.1 5.0 5.2 4.6 4.8 3.7 4.6 4.5 4.9 4.4

    Professional and related

    22.1 24.4 21.3 18.4 18.9 17.3 18.8 20.1 16.8 17.5 21.8 19.9 22.7

    Computer and mathematical

    5.8 6.3 5.6 4.6 4.6 4.5 5.1 5.9 3.8 4.5 6.1 5.4 6.5

    Architecture and engineering

    3.2 4.0 2.9 3.6 3.8 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.8 3.6 4.0

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.4 2.0 1.2 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.9 1.4 1.1 1.6

    Community and social services

    1.1 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.2

    Legal

    1.4 1.5 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.1 1.4 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.1 0.9

    Education, training, and library

    3.4 3.6 3.3 3.0 2.8 3.2 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.7 2.8

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.5 2.2 2.7 1.6 1.8 1.3 1.8 1.8 1.6 1.8 2.7 1.9 3.0

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    3.3 3.5 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.4 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.8 3.0 2.7

    Service

    13.3 11.5 13.9 12.0 12.5 11.2 12.7 13.2 11.8 12.2 14.1 13.3 14.5

    Healthcare support

    1.2 0.9 1.4 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 1.2 0.8 1.5

    Protective service

    3.0 2.6 3.2 2.3 2.4 2.1 2.9 3.0 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.2 2.8

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.0 3.7 4.1 4.2 4.4 3.8 4.4 4.8 3.6 4.3 4.7 4.4 4.9

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.8 3.3 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 3.4 4.0 3.6 4.2

    Personal care and service

    1.3 0.9 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2

    Sales and office

    14.2 14.2 14.2 13.5 13.4 13.6 14.1 14.2 13.6 14.1 14.1 15.1 13.6

    Sales and related

    8.7 8.6 8.7 8.3 8.1 8.6 8.8 8.8 8.5 8.8 8.6 9.6 8.1

    Office and administrative support

    5.5 5.6 5.5 5.2 5.4 5.0 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.5 5.6

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    13.7 13.9 13.7 14.8 13.7 16.9 17.5 16.5 17.7 19.0 16.3 16.4 16.2

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.3 0.5 0.3 0.9 0.7 1.4 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.6 1.5 1.1 1.6

    Construction and extraction

    8.7 9.2 8.5 8.2 7.7 9.3 10.5 9.8 9.6 12.2 10.0 10.0 10.0

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    4.7 4.2 4.9 5.6 5.3 6.2 6.3 6.0 7.3 6.3 4.8 5.3 4.6

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    15.7 14.2 16.3 21.8 22.4 20.6 18.4 16.7 24.1 18.7 15.1 14.9 15.2

    Production

    5.4 6.1 5.2 10.0 10.7 8.5 6.9 5.8 10.9 6.8 5.2 5.0 5.3

    Transportation and material moving

    10.2 8.0 11.1 11.8 11.7 12.1 11.5 10.9 13.2 11.9 9.9 9.9 9.9

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    13,196 3,744 9,451 15,780 10,607 5,173 28,086 15,172 4,059 8,856 17,250 5,663 11,587

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    50.7 53.0 49.8 46.3 46.0 46.9 46.5 47.4 44.0 46.1 47.1 45.8 47.8

    Management, business, and financial operations

    17.9 19.8 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.6 18.3 15.6 17.3 18.5 18.8 18.4

    Management

    11.2 12.6 10.7 10.2 10.3 10.0 11.1 11.4 10.1 10.9 11.6 11.4 11.7

    Business and financial operations

    6.7 7.3 6.4 6.9 6.8 7.1 6.6 6.9 5.5 6.4 6.9 7.4 6.6

    Professional and related

    32.8 33.2 32.7 29.2 28.9 29.8 28.9 29.1 28.5 28.8 28.6 27.0 29.4

    Computer and mathematical

    2.3 2.3 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.7 2.1 2.6 1.0 1.8 2.5 2.0 2.8

    Architecture and engineering

    0.7 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 1.0 0.9 1.1

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.6 1.7 1.5 1.0 0.9 1.0 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.7 1.6 1.3 1.7

    Community and social services

    3.2 3.3 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.7

    Legal

    1.6 1.3 1.7 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3

    Education, training, and library

    10.1 10.7 9.9 8.6 8.3 9.4 9.3 9.0 9.1 9.9 8.5 8.8 8.4

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.9 2.5 3.0 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.8 2.6 2.1 2.9

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    10.6 10.7 10.6 11.2 11.2 11.3 10.1 9.7 11.5 10.1 8.4 8.2 8.4

    Service

    19.6 18.5 20.0 19.4 19.4 19.4 19.3 19.3 18.6 19.8 20.1 19.3 20.6

    Healthcare support

    6.8 5.4 7.3 5.7 5.6 5.8 4.9 4.7 4.6 5.4 5.9 4.7 6.5

    Protective service

    1.0 0.7 1.1 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.0 1.3 0.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.9 5.8 4.5 6.3 6.5 5.9 5.7 5.6 6.3 5.8 5.7 5.5 5.8

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    2.8 2.5 2.9 2.7 2.5 3.1 3.5 3.7 3.0 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.1

    Personal care and service

    4.1 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.1 4.2 3.7 3.9 4.3 4.4 4.3

    Sales and office

    23.9 23.1 24.2 25.0 24.8 25.4 26.1 25.4 27.2 26.8 24.7 27.1 23.6

    Sales and related

    9.0 9.3 8.9 8.7 8.7 8.6 10.2 10.0 10.1 10.6 9.7 10.3 9.4

    Office and administrative support

    14.9 13.9 15.3 16.3 16.1 16.8 15.9 15.4 17.1 16.2 15.0 16.8 14.2

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.5

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.8

    Construction and extraction

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    5.1 4.6 5.3 8.3 9.0 7.0 6.9 6.6 9.2 6.2 6.5 6.5 6.6

    Production

    2.4 2.5 2.3 4.5 4.9 3.6 3.4 3.1 5.3 2.9 2.9 2.6 3.1

    Transportation and material moving

    2.8 2.1 3.0 3.9 4.1 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.9 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.5

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    21,364 6,462 14,898 28,144 18,553 9,591 43,830 22,473 6,687 14,670 28,928 10,636 18,285

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    47.5 49.9 46.4 42.4 42.2 43.0 42.7 44.9 40.7 40.4 42.5 43.3 42.0

    Management, business, and financial operations

    20.5 21.7 20.0 19.2 18.9 19.8 19.3 20.2 17.3 18.7 18.8 20.2 18.0

    Management

    13.9 14.8 13.6 13.1 12.9 13.4 13.6 14.2 12.3 13.4 13.4 14.0 13.1

    Business and financial operations

    6.6 6.9 6.4 6.1 6.0 6.3 5.6 6.0 5.0 5.3 5.4 6.2 5.0

    Professional and related

    27.0 28.2 26.4 23.2 23.3 23.2 23.5 24.7 23.4 21.7 23.6 23.1 23.9

    Computer and mathematical

    3.5 4.0 3.3 3.0 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.9 2.7 2.8 3.4 3.6 3.3

    Architecture and engineering

    2.1 2.4 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.3 2.3

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.4 1.6 1.4 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.7 0.7 1.4 1.1 1.5

    Community and social services

    1.9 2.2 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.0

    Legal

    1.6 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.3 1.2

    Education, training, and library

    7.1 7.5 6.9 5.9 5.6 6.3 6.0 5.9 5.8 6.3 5.7 5.7 5.7

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.9 2.5 3.1 1.8 1.9 1.6 2.1 2.3 2.0 1.8 2.8 2.1 3.3

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.5 6.5 6.5 6.7 6.8 6.5 6.0 6.0 7.2 5.5 4.9 5.2 4.7

    Service

    14.8 14.0 15.2 14.5 14.7 14.1 14.7 14.7 13.8 15.1 16.4 15.4 17.0

    Healthcare support

    2.8 2.5 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.6 3.0 2.5 3.2

    Protective service

    1.9 1.6 2.0 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.2 1.8

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.2 4.4 4.1 4.8 5.1 4.4 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.8 5.1 4.6 5.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.3 3.0 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.7 3.8 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.5 4.2

    Personal care and service

    2.6 2.5 2.6 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.5

    Sales and office

    19.0 18.7 19.1 19.2 19.1 19.6 19.7 19.5 20.1 19.9 19.3 20.7 18.5

    Sales and related

    9.0 9.2 8.8 8.8 8.8 9.0 9.8 9.8 9.6 9.8 9.5 10.2 9.1

    Office and administrative support

    10.1 9.5 10.3 10.4 10.3 10.6 9.9 9.7 10.5 10.1 9.8 10.5 9.4

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    8.4 8.0 8.6 9.1 8.6 10.1 11.3 10.6 10.9 12.5 10.7 10.2 11.0

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.5 1.1 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 1.3 1.0 1.5

    Construction and extraction

    5.3 5.2 5.4 5.0 4.7 5.4 6.8 6.3 5.9 8.1 6.3 6.1 6.5

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.8 2.5 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.9 3.7 4.5 4.0 3.0 3.2 3.0

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    10.3 9.4 10.7 14.8 15.5 13.3 11.5 10.3 14.4 12.1 11.2 10.5 11.6

    Production

    4.2 4.3 4.1 7.2 7.9 5.8 4.8 4.1 7.0 5.0 4.2 3.7 4.5

    Transportation and material moving

    6.1 5.0 6.6 7.6 7.7 7.5 6.7 6.3 7.4 7.1 7.0 6.7 7.1

    Black or African American

    Total (in thousands)

    3,388 613 2,776 3,218 2,484 734 11,490 6,998 1,679 2,814 1,909 545 1,364

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    36.2 38.2 35.7 33.0 32.8 33.7 34.4 35.2 26.9 36.9 39.5 33.5 41.9

    Management, business, and financial operations

    12.7 13.2 12.6 13.0 13.1 12.6 13.8 14.5 10.2 14.3 17.0 16.0 17.4

    Management

    9.1 9.1 9.1 8.5 8.5 8.3 8.9 9.4 7.0 9.0 11.6 11.8 11.5

    Business and financial operations

    3.6 4.1 3.5 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.9 5.2 3.2 5.3 5.4 4.2 5.9

    Professional and related

    23.5 25.0 23.1 20.0 19.7 21.2 20.6 20.7 16.7 22.6 22.4 17.5 24.5

    Computer and mathematical

    2.9 3.4 2.8 2.7 2.6 3.0 2.7 3.1 1.2 2.6 3.6 3.6 3.6

    Architecture and engineering

    0.9 1.3 0.8 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.3 1.4 2.3 1.0

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.6 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.0

    Community and social services

    4.2 4.1 4.2 3.3 3.6 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.0 2.3 3.3 1.6 4.0

    Legal

    1.0 0.4 1.1 0.7 0.8 0.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.3 0.9

    Education, training, and library

    5.0 5.0 5.0 4.3 4.3 4.1 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.7 4.9 3.3 5.5

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.7 1.1 1.9 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.3 1.3 0.4 1.7 2.5 1.5 2.8

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    7.2 8.7 6.8 6.4 5.7 8.4 6.3 6.0 5.4 7.6 5.1 3.8 5.6

    Service

    25.3 24.4 25.5 22.5 22.1 23.8 19.8 20.4 19.0 18.8 22.6 20.6 23.3

    Healthcare support

    10.3 9.8 10.4 7.0 6.5 8.7 4.9 5.0 4.5 5.0 7.0 4.0 8.2

    Protective service

    3.5 3.1 3.6 2.1 2.5 1.0 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.4 5.4 4.6 5.7

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.4 5.3 4.2 6.3 6.3 6.5 5.8 5.9 6.0 5.3 4.6 4.9 4.4

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    4.2 3.8 4.3 4.4 4.2 5.0 3.9 4.4 3.5 2.9 2.9 4.3 2.4

    Personal care and service

    2.9 2.5 3.0 2.6 2.7 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.7 2.9 2.7

    Sales and office

    19.2 20.8 18.9 19.1 19.8 16.5 20.6 20.5 19.8 21.3 19.6 25.3 17.3

    Sales and related

    8.0 8.2 7.9 6.6 7.0 5.2 8.3 8.2 7.9 8.6 7.5 9.6 6.7

    Office and administrative support

    11.3 12.6 11.0 12.5 12.8 11.4 12.3 12.3 11.9 12.7 12.1 15.7 10.6

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    5.0 4.6 5.1 3.9 3.8 4.4 5.8 6.0 6.2 4.9 5.2 5.0 5.3

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (1) 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.5

    Construction and extraction

    2.8 3.5 2.6 2.4 2.3 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.3 2.8 3.1 2.6 3.3

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.2 1.0 2.5 1.2 1.2 1.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.1 1.7 2.2 1.5

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    14.3 12.1 14.8 21.6 21.6 21.5 19.4 17.9 28.1 18.1 13.1 15.6 12.1

    Production

    3.4 4.4 3.1 8.9 9.2 7.9 6.8 6.1 13.2 4.8 3.2 4.6 2.7

    Transportation and material moving

    10.9 7.7 11.6 12.7 12.4 13.7 12.6 11.8 15.0 13.2 9.9 11.0 9.4

    Asian

    Total (in thousands)

    2,269 428 1,842 1,357 1,015 343 2,596 1,440 135 1,023 4,424 481 3,948

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    58.7 66.0 57.0 56.9 60.1 47.5 59.7 61.5 55.5 57.7 56.9 58.2 56.8

    Management, business, and financial operations

    22.1 21.8 22.2 17.1 17.8 15.0 20.2 21.1 18.8 19.1 20.2 20.5 20.2

    Management

    13.6 15.7 13.0 10.3 10.7 9.1 12.7 13.4 15.4 11.2 12.7 13.9 12.6

    Business and financial operations

    8.6 6.1 9.1 6.7 7.0 5.9 7.5 7.7 3.4 7.9 7.6 6.7 7.7

    Professional and related

    36.6 44.2 34.8 39.8 42.3 32.5 39.5 40.4 36.7 38.7 36.7 37.7 36.6

    Computer and mathematical

    11.9 11.6 11.9 12.4 13.2 10.0 15.1 17.3 9.0 13.0 12.4 10.2 12.7

    Architecture and engineering

    3.1 4.5 2.7 4.8 5.3 3.4 4.7 3.2 2.9 7.0 5.1 4.8 5.1

    Life, physical, and social science

    3.6 6.5 2.9 3.3 3.8 1.6 3.1 3.5 2.1 2.5 2.5 1.9 2.5

    Community and social services

    0.8 1.4 0.7 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 0.6 1.2 1.7 1.0 1.8 0.9

    Legal

    1.1 0.8 1.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.8 1.2 0.1 0.4 1.0 0.7 1.0

    Education, training, and library

    4.6 5.9 4.3 5.8 5.1 7.8 4.9 5.2 10.2 3.8 4.3 6.7 4.0

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.9 1.6 2.0 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.6 0.3 1.8 1.9 1.3 1.9

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    9.6 11.8 9.0 10.4 11.7 6.6 8.3 7.9 10.9 8.5 8.5 10.3 8.3

    Service

    14.7 11.3 15.5 15.4 15.3 15.7 13.5 13.8 16.8 12.8 15.0 18.8 14.5

    Healthcare support

    4.5 2.3 5.1 3.2 2.7 4.7 1.6 1.8 0.7 1.5 4.0 2.2 4.3

    Protective service

    1.1 0.5 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 (1) 0.7 1.1 1.5 1.1

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.2 5.8 5.0 6.4 6.5 6.3 4.8 5.1 8.1 4.1 4.6 7.0 4.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    1.6 0.7 1.8 1.3 1.1 1.8 1.5 2.2 1.0 0.6 1.8 2.9 1.6

    Personal care and service

    2.2 2.0 2.3 4.2 4.7 2.7 5.2 4.5 7.1 5.9 3.4 5.3 3.2

    Sales and office

    15.9 12.4 16.7 12.1 11.2 14.7 15.5 14.5 17.0 16.8 16.1 12.7 16.5

    Sales and related

    8.5 6.5 9.0 4.8 4.5 5.6 8.8 7.5 7.3 10.8 7.5 6.0 7.7

    Office and administrative support

    7.3 5.9 7.7 7.2 6.6 9.1 6.7 7.0 9.7 6.0 8.6 6.6 8.8

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    1.9 1.7 1.9 1.9 1.3 3.6 2.4 2.2 1.2 2.9 3.2 2.1 3.3

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.2

    Construction and extraction

    1.0 1.2 0.9 0.6 0.3 1.5 1.0 0.9 0.3 1.1 1.9 0.9 2.0

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    0.9 0.4 1.0 1.3 1.0 2.2 1.2 1.2 0.3 1.4 1.1 0.8 1.2

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    8.9 8.6 8.9 13.7 12.1 18.5 8.8 8.0 9.5 9.8 8.8 8.3 8.9

    Production

    3.2 5.2 2.7 8.3 7.2 11.8 4.9 4.6 6.0 5.3 3.9 3.9 3.9

    Transportation and material moving

    5.7 3.4 6.2 5.4 4.9 6.6 3.9 3.5 3.5 4.5 4.9 4.3 5.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Total (in thousands)

    3,837 841 2,996 2,826 2,119 707 11,646 5,349 520 5,780 11,081 2,935 8,149

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    25.8 28.2 25.2 23.6 24.0 22.6 26.1 27.1 19.9 25.8 24.7 25.3 24.4

    Management, business, and financial operations

    11.1 11.1 11.2 11.1 11.7 9.5 12.0 12.5 10.2 11.8 10.7 12.0 10.3

    Management

    8.0 8.0 8.0 6.9 7.2 6.0 8.5 8.9 8.4 8.2 7.5 8.5 7.1

    Business and financial operations

    3.2 3.2 3.2 4.2 4.4 3.5 3.5 3.6 1.8 3.6 3.2 3.5 3.2

    Professional and related

    14.7 17.0 14.0 12.5 12.3 13.1 14.1 14.6 9.7 14.1 13.9 13.3 14.2

    Computer and mathematical

    2.2 1.9 2.2 1.9 2.1 1.4 1.8 2.1 0.9 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7

    Architecture and engineering

    1.1 1.1 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.1 1.3 1.4 1.3

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.5 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.7

    Community and social services

    1.6 2.4 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.7 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.4 1.7 1.5 1.8

    Legal

    0.8 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Education, training, and library

    4.2 5.4 3.9 2.6 2.5 3.0 3.8 2.9 2.4 4.7 3.7 3.3 3.8

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.7 1.5 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.3 1.5

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    2.5 3.2 2.3 3.5 3.6 3.1 3.5 3.9 2.2 3.3 2.8 3.0 2.8

    Service

    26.1 26.0 26.2 22.1 22.3 21.5 21.4 22.2 24.1 20.5 23.5 22.5 23.8

    Healthcare support

    5.6 5.6 5.6 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.4 1.1 3.4 3.9 3.4 4.0

    Protective service

    2.0 1.9 2.1 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 0.4 1.3 1.7 2.1 1.6

    Food preparation and serving related

    7.5 8.6 7.1 8.4 8.8 7.2 7.2 7.3 9.1 6.9 7.8 7.6 7.9

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.6 12.7 6.7 7.7 7.3 7.8

    Personal care and service

    3.7 2.4 4.1 2.1 1.9 2.5 2.3 2.7 0.7 2.1 2.3 2.1 2.4

    Sales and office

    19.0 18.6 19.1 15.5 15.7 14.6 18.6 19.1 12.2 18.7 19.1 20.1 18.7

    Sales and related

    8.6 8.4 8.6 7.0 7.2 6.5 8.8 9.2 5.8 8.7 8.5 8.7 8.4

    Office and administrative support

    10.4 10.1 10.4 8.5 8.6 8.2 9.8 9.9 6.3 10.0 10.6 11.5 10.2

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    12.2 9.9 12.8 13.5 12.1 17.9 19.1 18.2 28.7 19.1 16.4 17.1 16.2

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.2 0.2 0.2 1.4 1.2 2.0 0.9 1.2 0.6 0.6 2.7 1.7 3.0

    Construction and extraction

    8.7 7.0 9.2 9.1 7.9 12.8 14.2 13.3 23.2 14.3 10.4 12.1 9.8

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    3.3 2.8 3.4 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.1 3.8 4.9 4.3 3.3 3.3 3.3

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    16.9 17.3 16.8 25.3 25.9 23.4 14.7 13.4 15.1 15.8 16.4 15.0 16.9

    Production

    6.5 8.0 6.0 13.5 13.8 12.7 6.1 5.2 8.3 6.8 6.0 5.0 6.4

    Transportation and material moving

    10.5 9.3 10.8 11.8 12.1 10.7 8.5 8.2 6.8 9.0 10.4 10.0 10.5

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.

    Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2022 annual averages
    Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    28,762 7,990 20,771 34,761 23,459 11,301 61,589 32,692 8,923 19,975 39,186 12,822 26,362

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 393 (2) (2) 318 133 92 (2)

    Construction

    1,908 577 1,331 2,238 1,429 809 5,139 2,630 666 1,844 3,093 1,058 2,034

    Manufacturing

    2,434 753 1,681 4,965 3,634 1,331 5,272 2,431 1,172 1,668 3,067 897 2,171

    Durable goods

    1,379 513 865 3,333 2,485 848 3,176 1,402 809 964 2,043 611 1,432

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 125 (2) (2) 172 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    230 (2) 161 675 515 160 516 199 151 165 215 (2) 139

    Machinery manufacturing

    156 (2) 104 505 324 181 426 171 (2) 177 155 (2) 100

    Computer and electronic products

    190 91 (2) 163 117 (2) 255 (2) (2) 116 427 106 321

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 135 (2) (2) 156 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    245 122 123 1,013 828 185 844 340 298 204 527 141 386

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 116 (2) (2) 160 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 178 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    313 113 200 506 369 137 471 250 95 125 442 134 308

    Nondurable goods

    1,056 240 816 1,633 1,150 483 2,096 1,029 363 704 1,024 286 738

    Food manufacturing

    270 (2) 218 623 385 238 615 300 113 202 345 119 226

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 137 (2) (2) (2) 111 (2) 90

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    100 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 198 136 (2) (2) 128 (2) 110

    Paper and printing

    134 (2) (2) 264 197 (2) 292 132 (2) (2) 115 (2) (2)

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 122 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    428 91 338 365 287 (2) 507 261 (2) 174 239 (2) 173

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 185 146 (2) 225 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,505 978 2,527 4,392 2,888 1,504 7,604 3,898 1,145 2,562 4,849 1,688 3,161

    Wholesale trade

    545 141 404 775 491 284 1,190 588 161 441 745 242 503

    Retail trade

    2,960 836 2,123 3,617 2,398 1,219 6,414 3,310 984 2,120 4,104 1,446 2,658

    Transportation and utilities

    1,691 344 1,347 2,060 1,453 607 4,238 2,229 654 1,354 2,519 781 1,738

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,490 292 1,199 1,779 1,280 499 3,629 1,927 564 1,138 2,202 689 1,513

    Utilities

    201 (2) 148 281 173 (2) 609 303 90 216 317 92 225

    Information(3)

    589 138 452 451 280 171 955 541 112 302 968 232 736

    Publishing, except Internet

    138 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 131 (2) (2) (2) 128 (2) 93

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    117 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 160 (2) (2) (2) 274 (2) 247

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 88 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    134 (2) (2) 133 (2) (2) 375 194 (2) 131 210 82 128

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,275 638 1,637 2,382 1,559 823 4,249 2,352 541 1,356 2,385 955 1,429

    Finance and insurance

    1,739 497 1,241 1,839 1,196 643 2,886 1,552 377 957 1,488 639 848

    Finance

    1,201 316 885 1,069 682 387 1,755 956 209 590 992 427 564

    Insurance

    538 181 356 769 514 255 1,131 596 167 367 496 212 284

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    536 140 396 543 363 180 1,364 800 165 399 897 317 581

    Real estate

    499 129 370 469 313 156 1,220 713 147 360 812 273 538

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 143 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,904 1,147 2,757 3,798 2,606 1,192 8,125 4,817 940 2,370 5,622 1,739 3,883

    Professional and technical services

    2,783 847 1,936 2,341 1,611 730 5,124 3,152 521 1,453 3,775 1,119 2,656

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    1,121 300 821 1,456 994 462 3,001 1,665 419 917 1,847 619 1,228

    Administrative and support services

    1,010 278 732 1,285 885 400 2,760 1,546 384 830 1,709 569 1,140

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 139 (2) (2) 199 (2) (2) (2) 125 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    7,417 2,060 5,357 8,072 5,416 2,656 12,867 6,771 1,867 4,229 8,030 2,552 5,479

    Educational services

    2,863 836 2,027 3,061 2,030 1,031 5,084 2,638 731 1,715 3,261 1,056 2,206

    Health care and social assistance

    4,554 1,224 3,330 5,011 3,386 1,625 7,783 4,132 1,137 2,514 4,769 1,496 3,273

    Hospitals

    1,477 433 1,044 1,818 1,252 566 2,649 1,380 427 842 1,513 475 1,038

    Health services, except hospitals

    2,242 542 1,700 2,358 1,589 768 4,058 2,151 567 1,339 2,395 795 1,600

    Social assistance

    835 249 586 836 544 291 1,076 601 142 333 862 227 635

    Leisure and hospitality

    2,306 658 1,648 2,899 2,025 875 5,566 3,012 783 1,771 3,824 1,256 2,568

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    664 184 481 672 470 203 1,176 652 165 359 1,070 366 704

    Accommodation and food services

    1,642 474 1,167 2,227 1,555 672 4,390 2,360 617 1,413 2,754 889 1,865

    Accommodation

    180 (2) 136 210 134 (2) 523 300 (2) 157 417 178 239

    Food services and drinking places

    1,462 430 1,032 2,017 1,422 596 3,867 2,060 552 1,255 2,337 711 1,626

    Other services

    1,264 325 939 1,532 1,011 521 3,101 1,626 449 1,026 1,886 650 1,236

    Other services, except private households

    1,138 287 851 1,450 958 492 2,813 1,461 418 934 1,690 604 1,086

    Repair and maintenance

    330 75 254 476 297 179 958 471 145 342 569 211 358

    Personal and laundry services

    461 123 338 507 365 142 1,033 539 146 348 683 223 459

    Membership associations and organizations

    347 88 259 467 296 171 822 451 127 244 438 169 268

    Private households

    126 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 288 165 (2) (2) 196 (2) 150

    Public administration

    1,227 308 920 1,255 816 439 3,330 1,986 414 930 2,012 670 1,342

    Agricultural and related industries

    210 (2) 149 646 310 337 746 360 143 242 790 252 538

    Employed

    Total

    27,704 7,730 19,973 33,627 22,598 11,028 59,682 31,753 8,638 19,292 37,753 12,402 25,350

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 381 (2) (2) 308 129 90 (2)

    Construction

    1,782 542 1,240 2,132 1,352 780 4,949 2,554 642 1,753 2,964 1,023 1,940

    Manufacturing

    2,371 727 1,644 4,825 3,521 1,304 5,097 2,360 1,124 1,612 2,979 874 2,105

    Durable goods

    1,340 495 844 3,243 2,414 830 3,070 1,364 773 932 1,991 597 1,394

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 120 (2) (2) 169 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    220 (2) 153 659 502 157 498 196 143 159 210 (2) 135

    Machinery manufacturing

    152 (2) 103 495 316 179 415 168 (2) 174 153 (2) 98

    Computer and electronic products

    189 91 (2) 157 112 (2) 251 (2) (2) 114 421 105 316

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 131 (2) (2) 147 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    241 120 121 988 807 180 821 333 289 199 516 139 377

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 112 (2) (2) 151 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 167 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    302 108 193 487 353 134 451 241 90 120 424 128 296

    Nondurable goods

    1,032 231 800 1,582 1,107 475 2,027 996 351 680 988 277 711

    Food manufacturing

    260 (2) 211 603 369 234 593 291 110 193 331 117 215

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 132 (2) (2) (2) 105 (2) 84

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    95 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 193 133 (2) (2) 125 (2) 107

    Paper and printing

    132 (2) (2) 257 192 (2) 284 127 (2) (2) 112 (2) (2)

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 117 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    423 88 335 355 278 (2) 490 252 (2) 169 231 (2) 168

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 180 142 (2) 216 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,344 944 2,400 4,212 2,758 1,454 7,324 3,755 1,105 2,464 4,640 1,618 3,021

    Wholesale trade

    535 139 396 759 482 277 1,161 579 156 425 720 234 487

    Retail trade

    2,809 805 2,004 3,452 2,276 1,176 6,163 3,175 948 2,039 3,920 1,385 2,534

    Transportation and utilities

    1,620 327 1,294 1,978 1,387 591 4,112 2,161 641 1,310 2,400 744 1,656

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,423 276 1,147 1,703 1,219 484 3,513 1,862 552 1,098 2,086 653 1,434

    Utilities

    197 (2) 146 275 168 (2) 599 298 89 212 313 91 222

    Information(3)

    576 134 443 437 268 169 935 526 111 298 928 222 707

    Publishing, except Internet

    135 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 129 (2) (2) (2) 125 (2) 91

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    113 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 155 (2) (2) (2) 250 (2) 227

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 84 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    132 (2) (2) 131 (2) (2) 366 187 (2) 129 207 81 127

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,227 627 1,600 2,346 1,535 811 4,163 2,309 530 1,324 2,332 936 1,395

    Finance and insurance

    1,706 489 1,216 1,817 1,184 633 2,824 1,525 369 931 1,463 629 833

    Finance

    1,178 312 867 1,058 674 383 1,720 943 205 572 976 420 555

    Insurance

    527 178 349 759 509 250 1,105 582 164 359 487 209 278

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    521 137 384 530 351 178 1,338 784 161 393 869 307 562

    Real estate

    483 125 358 457 302 155 1,201 703 144 354 785 264 520

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 137 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,756 1,114 2,641 3,666 2,509 1,158 7,853 4,684 901 2,270 5,416 1,682 3,735

    Professional and technical services

    2,710 830 1,880 2,301 1,579 722 5,012 3,091 509 1,413 3,681 1,098 2,584

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    1,046 284 762 1,365 930 436 2,841 1,593 392 856 1,735 584 1,151

    Administrative and support services

    937 263 674 1,200 826 374 2,612 1,478 358 776 1,603 535 1,068

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 134 (2) (2) 188 (2) (2) (2) 120 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    7,219 2,017 5,201 7,884 5,271 2,613 12,573 6,609 1,825 4,139 7,809 2,485 5,324

    Educational services

    2,783 817 1,966 2,980 1,966 1,014 4,970 2,576 714 1,680 3,170 1,030 2,139

    Health care and social assistance

    4,436 1,201 3,235 4,904 3,306 1,598 7,603 4,033 1,111 2,459 4,639 1,455 3,185

    Hospitals

    1,454 426 1,028 1,793 1,233 560 2,617 1,362 424 831 1,486 467 1,019

    Health services, except hospitals

    2,177 533 1,644 2,299 1,544 754 3,950 2,092 553 1,305 2,332 771 1,561

    Social assistance

    805 242 563 812 528 284 1,036 579 134 323 822 217 605

    Leisure and hospitality

    2,149 619 1,530 2,727 1,896 831 5,277 2,866 734 1,677 3,616 1,195 2,421

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    618 171 446 637 443 194 1,123 622 158 343 1,013 347 665

    Accommodation and food services

    1,531 447 1,084 2,090 1,453 637 4,154 2,243 576 1,334 2,604 848 1,755

    Accommodation

    166 (2) 125 197 124 (2) 491 281 (2) 146 395 171 224

    Food services and drinking places

    1,365 406 959 1,892 1,329 564 3,663 1,962 513 1,188 2,209 677 1,532

    Other services

    1,223 317 906 1,490 978 512 3,012 1,584 439 990 1,828 630 1,198

    Other services, except private households

    1,104 281 823 1,410 927 483 2,742 1,427 409 906 1,640 585 1,055

    Repair and maintenance

    321 74 247 461 286 175 927 457 142 328 554 203 351

    Personal and laundry services

    443 120 323 497 358 139 1,002 525 140 337 659 216 443

    Membership associations and organizations

    340 86 253 451 282 169 814 446 127 241 428 166 262

    Private households

    119 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 270 156 (2) (2) 187 (2) 143

    Public administration

    1,208 303 905 1,231 795 437 3,284 1,961 411 912 1,975 660 1,315

    Agricultural and related industries

    201 (2) 144 634 300 334 724 348 139 236 737 244 494

    Unemployed

    Total

    1,058 260 798 1,134 861 273 1,907 940 285 682 1,432 420 1,012

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 13 (2) (2) 10 4 3 (2)

    Construction

    126 35 92 106 77 29 190 76 23 91 129 35 94

    Manufacturing

    63 26 36 140 114 26 175 71 48 56 88 22 65

    Durable goods

    39 17 21 89 71 18 106 38 36 32 52 14 38

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) 3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    10 (2) 7 15 13 3 17 3 8 6 5 (2) 3

    Machinery manufacturing

    4 (2) 1 9 8 2 11 3 (2) 3 2 (2) 2

    Computer and electronic products

    1 (4) (2) 6 5 (2) 4 (2) (2) 2 6 1 5

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) (2) 9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    4 3 2 25 21 5 23 8 9 5 11 2 9

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) (2) 8 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 11 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    11 5 7 19 15 3 20 9 5 6 18 6 12

    Nondurable goods

    24 9 15 51 43 8 69 33 12 24 36 9 27

    Food manufacturing

    10 (2) 7 20 16 4 22 10 3 9 13 3 11

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) (2) (2) 6 (2) 5

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 5 3 (2) (2) 3 (2) 2

    Paper and printing

    3 (2) (2) 7 5 (2) 8 5 (2) (2) 2 (2) (2)

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    5 2 3 10 9 (2) 17 9 (2) 5 8 (2) 6

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 5 4 (2) 9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    161 33 128 180 130 50 280 143 40 97 209 69 140

    Wholesale trade

    10 2 8 15 9 7 29 9 5 16 24 8 17

    Retail trade

    151 31 119 165 122 43 251 134 36 81 184 61 123

    Transportation and utilities

    71 17 54 82 66 16 126 69 13 44 119 37 82

    Transportation and warehousing

    67 16 52 76 61 15 116 64 11 40 115 36 79

    Utilities

    3 (2) 2 6 5 (2) 10 4 1 4 4 1 3

    Information(3)

    13 4 9 14 12 2 20 16 1 3 39 10 29

    Publishing, except Internet

    3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 2 (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) 2

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) (2) 23 (2) 20

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    2 (2) (2) 2 (2) (2) 9 7 (2) 2 3 1 1

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    49 11 37 35 24 11 87 43 11 32 54 20 34

    Finance and insurance

    33 8 25 22 13 9 61 27 8 26 25 10 15

    Finance

    22 4 18 12 8 4 35 13 4 18 16 7 9

    Insurance

    11 4 7 10 5 5 26 14 4 8 9 3 6

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    16 3 12 14 12 2 25 16 3 6 28 10 19

    Real estate

    16 3 12 12 11 1 19 10 3 6 27 9 18

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    148 32 116 131 97 34 271 133 39 100 206 57 148

    Professional and technical services

    73 17 56 40 32 8 112 61 12 39 94 22 72

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    75 15 59 91 65 26 159 72 27 61 112 35 77

    Administrative and support services

    73 15 58 85 60 26 148 68 26 54 106 34 72

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) 11 (2) (2) (2) 6 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    198 43 156 188 144 44 294 162 43 90 221 67 154

    Educational services

    80 19 61 81 64 17 114 62 17 35 92 25 66

    Health care and social assistance

    118 24 95 107 80 27 180 99 26 55 130 41 88

    Hospitals

    23 7 16 25 18 6 32 18 4 10 27 8 19

    Health services, except hospitals

    65 9 56 59 45 14 108 59 14 35 63 24 39

    Social assistance

    30 7 23 23 16 7 41 22 8 10 40 10 30

    Leisure and hospitality

    157 39 118 173 129 44 289 146 49 94 208 60 148

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    47 12 34 35 26 9 53 29 8 16 58 19 39

    Accommodation and food services

    111 27 84 138 103 35 236 117 41 78 150 41 109

    Accommodation

    14 (2) 11 13 10 (2) 32 19 (2) 11 22 7 15

    Food services and drinking places

    97 24 73 125 93 32 204 98 39 68 128 34 94

    Other services

    41 8 33 42 33 9 89 42 10 36 58 20 38

    Other services, except private households

    35 6 28 40 31 9 71 34 9 29 50 19 31

    Repair and maintenance

    9 2 8 14 10 4 32 15 3 14 16 8 8

    Personal and laundry services

    18 3 15 10 7 3 31 14 5 12 24 7 16

    Membership associations and organizations

    8 2 6 16 13 2 9 5 (4) 3 10 3 7

    Private households

    7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 18 9 (2) (2) 9 (2) 7

    Public administration

    19 5 14 24 21 3 46 25 3 18 38 10 27

    Agricultural and related industries

    8 (2) 4 13 10 3 22 12 4 6 53 8 44

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    3.7 3.3 3.8 3.3 3.7 2.4 3.1 2.9 3.2 3.4 3.7 3.3 3.8

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.3 (2) (2) 3.2 3.0 2.9 (2)

    Construction

    6.6 6.1 6.9 4.7 5.4 3.6 3.7 2.9 3.5 4.9 4.2 3.3 4.6

    Manufacturing

    2.6 3.5 2.2 2.8 3.1 2.0 3.3 2.9 4.1 3.4 2.9 2.5 3.0

    Durable goods

    2.8 3.4 2.5 2.7 2.9 2.1 3.3 2.7 4.4 3.3 2.6 2.3 2.7

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 3.9 (2) (2) 1.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    4.2 (2) 4.5 2.3 2.5 1.6 3.3 1.7 5.0 3.8 2.1 (2) 2.5

    Machinery manufacturing

    2.5 (2) 1.1 1.9 2.5 0.8 2.5 1.8 (2) 1.7 1.6 (2) 2.0

    Computer and electronic products

    0.5 0.3 (2) 3.6 4.3 (2) 1.7 (2) (2) 1.6 1.4 0.8 1.6

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 2.8 (2) (2) 5.9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    1.8 2.2 1.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.3 3.2 2.5 2.2 1.4 2.4

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 3.2 (2) (2) 5.2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 6.2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    3.6 4.1 3.4 3.7 4.2 2.5 4.2 3.7 4.9 4.6 4.0 4.4 3.8

    Nondurable goods

    2.3 3.7 1.9 3.1 3.7 1.8 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.0 3.7

    Food manufacturing

    3.6 (2) 3.4 3.3 4.3 1.7 3.6 3.2 2.9 4.5 3.9 2.1 4.9

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.0 (2) (2) (2) 5.6 (2) 5.9

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    4.4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 2.5 2.5 (2) (2) 2.3 (2) 2.3

    Paper and printing

    2.1 (2) (2) 2.5 2.6 (2) 2.8 3.7 (2) (2) 2.0 (2) (2)

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    1.3 2.4 1.0 2.7 3.0 (2) 3.3 3.5 (2) 3.1 3.3 (2) 3.2

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 2.6 2.5 (2) 3.8 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    4.6 3.4 5.0 4.1 4.5 3.3 3.7 3.7 3.5 3.8 4.3 4.1 4.4

    Wholesale trade

    1.8 1.3 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.4 2.5 1.5 2.8 3.6 3.3 3.3 3.3

    Retail trade

    5.1 3.8 5.6 4.6 5.1 3.5 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.8 4.5 4.2 4.6

    Transportation and utilities

    4.2 5.0 4.0 4.0 4.6 2.6 3.0 3.1 1.9 3.3 4.7 4.8 4.7

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.5 5.4 4.3 4.3 4.8 3.1 3.2 3.3 2.0 3.5 5.2 5.2 5.2

    Utilities

    1.7 (2) 1.2 2.0 2.9 (2) 1.6 1.4 1.4 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.3

    Information(3)

    2.2 3.0 1.9 3.1 4.2 1.3 2.1 2.9 1.3 1.2 4.1 4.5 3.9

    Publishing, except Internet

    2.5 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 1.1 (2) (2) (2) 2.9 (2) 2.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    3.2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 2.9 (2) (2) (2) 8.5 (2) 7.9

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 5.1 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    1.8 (2) (2) 1.7 (2) (2) 2.5 3.5 (2) 1.3 1.2 1.6 0.9

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2.1 1.7 2.3 1.5 1.6 1.4 2.0 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.4

    Finance and insurance

    1.9 1.6 2.0 1.2 1.0 1.5 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.7 1.7 1.6 1.8

    Finance

    1.9 1.4 2.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 2.0 1.4 2.0 3.0 1.6 1.6 1.6

    Insurance

    2.0 1.9 2.0 1.3 0.9 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.8 1.5 2.1

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.9 2.2 3.1 2.5 3.3 1.0 1.9 2.0 2.0 1.5 3.2 3.1 3.2

    Real estate

    3.1 2.5 3.4 2.6 3.4 0.9 1.5 1.4 2.0 1.6 3.3 3.4 3.3

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 4.6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3.8 2.8 4.2 3.5 3.7 2.9 3.3 2.8 4.1 4.2 3.7 3.3 3.8

    Professional and technical services

    2.6 2.0 2.9 1.7 2.0 1.1 2.2 1.9 2.3 2.7 2.5 2.0 2.7

    Management, administrative, and waste services(3)

    6.7 5.1 7.2 6.2 6.5 5.7 5.3 4.3 6.4 6.6 6.1 5.7 6.2

    Administrative and support services

    7.2 5.4 7.9 6.6 6.7 6.5 5.4 4.4 6.8 6.5 6.2 6.0 6.3

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 3.3 (2) (2) 5.6 (2) (2) (2) 4.5 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    2.7 2.1 2.9 2.3 2.7 1.7 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.8 2.6 2.8

    Educational services

    2.8 2.3 3.0 2.7 3.2 1.6 2.2 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.8 2.4 3.0

    Health care and social assistance

    2.6 1.9 2.8 2.1 2.4 1.7 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.7 2.8 2.7

    Hospitals

    1.5 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.8 1.6 1.8

    Health services, except hospitals

    2.9 1.8 3.3 2.5 2.8 1.8 2.7 2.8 2.5 2.6 2.6 3.0 2.4

    Social assistance

    3.6 3.0 3.9 2.8 3.0 2.4 3.8 3.7 5.7 3.1 4.6 4.3 4.7

    Leisure and hospitality

    6.8 5.9 7.2 6.0 6.4 5.0 5.2 4.9 6.2 5.3 5.4 4.8 5.7

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    7.0 6.6 7.1 5.2 5.6 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.8 4.4 5.4 5.3 5.5

    Accommodation and food services

    6.7 5.7 7.2 6.2 6.6 5.2 5.4 5.0 6.6 5.6 5.4 4.6 5.8

    Accommodation

    7.8 (2) 8.1 6.0 7.2 (2) 6.1 6.3 (2) 6.9 5.2 3.9 6.3

    Food services and drinking places

    6.6 5.6 7.1 6.2 6.5 5.4 5.3 4.8 7.0 5.4 5.5 4.8 5.8

    Other services

    3.3 2.5 3.5 2.8 3.3 1.8 2.9 2.6 2.2 3.6 3.1 3.1 3.1

    Other services, except private households

    3.0 2.2 3.3 2.8 3.2 1.8 2.5 2.3 2.0 3.1 2.9 3.1 2.8

    Repair and maintenance

    2.8 2.0 3.0 3.0 3.5 2.2 3.3 3.2 2.0 4.1 2.8 3.8 2.2

    Personal and laundry services

    3.9 2.3 4.5 2.0 2.0 1.9 3.0 2.6 3.7 3.3 3.5 3.3 3.6

    Membership associations and organizations

    2.2 2.1 2.2 3.4 4.6 1.3 1.0 1.1 0.3 1.4 2.3 1.9 2.5

    Private households

    5.2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 6.1 5.3 (2) (2) 4.4 (2) 4.9

    Public administration

    1.6 1.7 1.5 1.9 2.5 0.6 1.4 1.3 0.7 2.0 1.9 1.6 2.0

    Agricultural and related industries

    4.0 (2) 3.0 1.9 3.2 0.8 3.0 3.3 2.7 2.6 6.6 3.4 8.2

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Includes other industries, not shown separately.
    (4) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Population group and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    27,704 7,730 19,973 33,627 22,598 11,028 59,682 31,753 8,638 19,292 37,753 12,402 25,350

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.1 0.4 1.6 0.3 0.7 0.2

    Construction

    6.4 7.0 6.2 6.3 6.0 7.1 8.3 8.0 7.4 9.1 7.9 8.3 7.7

    Manufacturing

    8.6 9.4 8.2 14.3 15.6 11.8 8.5 7.4 13.0 8.4 7.9 7.0 8.3

    Durable goods

    4.8 6.4 4.2 9.6 10.7 7.5 5.1 4.3 8.9 4.8 5.3 4.8 5.5

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.8 0.9 0.8 2.0 2.2 1.4 0.8 0.6 1.7 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.5 0.6 0.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    0.7 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 1.1 0.8 1.2

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.9 1.5 0.6 2.9 3.6 1.6 1.4 1.0 3.3 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.5

    Wood products

    0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.1 1.4 1.0 1.4 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.6 1.1 1.0 1.2

    Nondurable goods

    3.7 3.0 4.0 4.7 4.9 4.3 3.4 3.1 4.1 3.5 2.6 2.2 2.8

    Food manufacturing

    0.9 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.6 2.1 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.0 0.9 0.9 0.8

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.5 1.1 1.7 1.1 1.2 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.1 12.2 12.0 12.5 12.2 13.2 12.3 11.8 12.8 12.8 12.3 13.0 11.9

    Wholesale trade

    1.9 1.8 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.9

    Retail trade

    10.1 10.4 10.0 10.3 10.1 10.7 10.3 10.0 11.0 10.6 10.4 11.2 10.0

    Transportation and utilities

    5.8 4.2 6.5 5.9 6.1 5.4 6.9 6.8 7.4 6.8 6.4 6.0 6.5

    Transportation and warehousing

    5.1 3.6 5.7 5.1 5.4 4.4 5.9 5.9 6.4 5.7 5.5 5.3 5.7

    Utilities

    0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.9

    Information(2)

    2.1 1.7 2.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.5 2.5 1.8 2.8

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.4 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.9

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.0 8.1 8.0 7.0 6.8 7.4 7.0 7.3 6.1 6.9 6.2 7.5 5.5

    Finance and insurance

    6.2 6.3 6.1 5.4 5.2 5.7 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.8 3.9 5.1 3.3

    Finance

    4.3 4.0 4.3 3.1 3.0 3.5 2.9 3.0 2.4 3.0 2.6 3.4 2.2

    Insurance

    1.9 2.3 1.7 2.3 2.3 2.3 1.9 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.3 1.7 1.1

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.9 1.8 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.5 1.9 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.2

    Real estate

    1.7 1.6 1.8 1.4 1.3 1.4 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.1

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Professional and business services

    13.6 14.4 13.2 10.9 11.1 10.5 13.2 14.8 10.4 11.8 14.3 13.6 14.7

    Professional and technical services

    9.8 10.7 9.4 6.8 7.0 6.5 8.4 9.7 5.9 7.3 9.8 8.9 10.2

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    3.8 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.1 3.9 4.8 5.0 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.5

    Administrative and support services

    3.4 3.4 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.4 4.4 4.7 4.1 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.2

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Education and health services

    26.1 26.1 26.0 23.4 23.3 23.7 21.1 20.8 21.1 21.5 20.7 20.0 21.0

    Educational services

    10.0 10.6 9.8 8.9 8.7 9.2 8.3 8.1 8.3 8.7 8.4 8.3 8.4

    Health care and social assistance

    16.0 15.5 16.2 14.6 14.6 14.5 12.7 12.7 12.9 12.7 12.3 11.7 12.6

    Hospitals

    5.2 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.1 4.4 4.3 4.9 4.3 3.9 3.8 4.0

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.9 6.9 8.2 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.4 6.8 6.2 6.2 6.2

    Social assistance

    2.9 3.1 2.8 2.4 2.3 2.6 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 2.2 1.8 2.4

    Leisure and hospitality

    7.8 8.0 7.7 8.1 8.4 7.5 8.8 9.0 8.5 8.7 9.6 9.6 9.5

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.2 2.2 2.2 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.8 2.7 2.8 2.6

    Accommodation and food services

    5.5 5.8 5.4 6.2 6.4 5.8 7.0 7.1 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.9

    Accommodation

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.7 0.8 1.0 1.4 0.9

    Food services and drinking places

    4.9 5.3 4.8 5.6 5.9 5.1 6.1 6.2 5.9 6.2 5.8 5.5 6.0

    Other services

    4.4 4.1 4.5 4.4 4.3 4.6 5.0 5.0 5.1 5.1 4.8 5.1 4.7

    Other services, except private households

    4.0 3.6 4.1 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.6 4.5 4.7 4.7 4.3 4.7 4.2

    Repair and maintenance

    1.2 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.6 1.4

    Personal and laundry services

    1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.0

    Private households

    0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.6

    Public administration

    4.4 3.9 4.5 3.7 3.5 4.0 5.5 6.2 4.8 4.7 5.2 5.3 5.2

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.7 0.7 0.7 1.9 1.3 3.0 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.9

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    14,509 3,986 10,523 17,847 11,991 5,855 31,596 16,580 4,579 10,437 20,503 6,739 13,763

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.6 1.0 0.2 0.7 2.4 0.5 1.1 0.2

    Construction

    11.1 12.2 10.7 10.7 10.2 11.8 13.9 13.4 12.5 15.2 12.8 13.3 12.6

    Manufacturing

    11.5 13.1 10.9 19.3 21.0 15.9 11.4 9.8 17.5 11.3 10.1 9.1 10.7

    Durable goods

    6.9 9.2 6.1 13.7 15.2 10.6 7.2 6.0 12.3 6.7 7.2 6.5 7.5

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.3 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.3 1.4 1.2 3.0 3.5 2.2 1.3 1.0 2.5 1.3 0.8 0.9 0.8

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.8 0.9 0.8 2.2 2.1 2.5 1.0 0.8 1.2 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Computer and electronic products

    0.9 1.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.8 1.4 1.2 1.5

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    1.4 2.5 1.0 4.0 4.9 2.3 1.9 1.5 4.5 1.4 2.0 1.6 2.2

    Wood products

    0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.3 1.5 1.1 1.8 2.0 1.4 0.9 0.8 1.3 0.7 1.3 1.1 1.4

    Nondurable goods

    4.5 3.9 4.8 5.6 5.8 5.2 4.3 3.8 5.3 4.6 2.9 2.5 3.1

    Food manufacturing

    1.1 0.7 1.3 2.1 1.9 2.7 1.1 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.1 0.9

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.3

    Paper and printing

    0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.8 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.4 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.7 0.5 0.8

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.9 12.8 12.9 13.0 12.6 13.9 12.6 12.0 12.8 13.4 12.5 13.2 12.1

    Wholesale trade

    2.6 2.3 2.7 3.1 2.9 3.5 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.9 2.4 2.5 2.4

    Retail trade

    10.2 10.5 10.1 9.9 9.7 10.4 10.0 9.6 10.4 10.5 10.0 10.7 9.7

    Transportation and utilities

    8.6 6.1 9.5 8.4 8.6 7.9 9.6 9.6 10.1 9.5 8.6 8.1 8.9

    Transportation and warehousing

    7.5 5.1 8.4 7.2 7.5 6.5 8.1 8.2 8.5 7.9 7.5 7.1 7.7

    Utilities

    1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.1 1.0 1.2

    Information(2)

    2.3 1.9 2.5 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.5 1.9 2.9 2.1 3.4

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.5 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.6 0.2 0.7 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.4 0.8 0.2 1.1

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.7

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.3 8.3 8.3 6.4 6.2 6.6 5.8 6.3 4.8 5.5 5.7 7.0 5.1

    Finance and insurance

    6.3 6.5 6.2 4.8 4.7 5.1 3.7 3.9 3.2 3.6 3.5 4.6 2.9

    Finance

    4.7 4.4 4.8 2.9 2.9 3.1 2.5 2.7 1.7 2.5 2.4 3.3 2.0

    Insurance

    1.6 2.1 1.4 1.9 1.8 2.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.3 0.9

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.0 1.8 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.9 2.3 2.4 2.2

    Real estate

    1.8 1.5 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.6 1.9 2.0 1.9

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.2

    Professional and business services

    15.1 16.4 14.7 11.8 12.0 11.4 14.2 15.9 11.4 12.7 15.3 14.2 15.8

    Professional and technical services

    11.0 12.3 10.5 7.3 7.5 6.9 9.1 10.5 6.5 8.0 10.3 9.5 10.7

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    4.1 4.1 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.5 5.1 5.4 4.9 4.7 5.0 4.8 5.1

    Administrative and support services

    3.5 3.7 3.5 3.8 3.9 3.6 4.6 4.9 4.4 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.6

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.5 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Education and health services

    13.2 13.4 13.2 11.1 11.3 10.6 9.5 9.6 9.5 9.2 10.4 10.2 10.5

    Educational services

    6.3 6.6 6.1 5.6 5.6 5.6 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.7 4.6 4.8

    Health care and social assistance

    7.0 6.8 7.1 5.5 5.7 5.0 4.9 5.0 5.0 4.8 5.7 5.5 5.7

    Hospitals

    2.5 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.5 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    3.5 3.2 3.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 3.0 3.0 3.0

    Social assistance

    1.0 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.6 0.8

    Leisure and hospitality

    7.5 7.3 7.6 7.2 7.5 6.5 8.2 8.7 7.3 7.9 9.0 9.1 8.9

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.4 2.5 2.4 1.9 2.0 1.6 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.8 2.6 2.9 2.4

    Accommodation and food services

    5.0 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.5 4.9 6.2 6.5 5.4 6.1 6.4 6.2 6.5

    Accommodation

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.8

    Food services and drinking places

    4.6 4.3 4.6 4.9 5.1 4.4 5.6 5.9 4.9 5.5 5.5 5.2 5.7

    Other services

    3.8 3.2 4.0 4.1 3.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.6 4.2

    Other services, except private households

    3.7 3.2 3.9 4.1 3.8 4.7 4.5 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.2 4.5 4.1

    Repair and maintenance

    1.9 1.6 2.0 2.3 2.1 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.7 2.7 2.4 2.6 2.3

    Personal and laundry services

    0.8 0.6 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.9

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.0 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.0 1.2 0.9

    Private households

    0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Public administration

    4.7 4.3 4.9 3.6 3.4 3.9 5.8 6.6 4.9 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.1

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.9 1.0 0.8 2.8 1.9 4.6 1.6 1.4 2.3 1.6 2.5 2.5 2.5

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    13,196 3,744 9,451 15,780 10,607 5,173 28,086 15,172 4,059 8,856 17,250 5,663 11,587

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.7 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Construction

    1.3 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.7 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.9 1.9 2.2 1.8

    Manufacturing

    5.4 5.5 5.3 8.8 9.5 7.3 5.3 4.8 7.9 4.9 5.2 4.7 5.5

    Durable goods

    2.5 3.4 2.2 5.1 5.6 4.0 2.9 2.4 5.2 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.1

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1

    Computer and electronic products

    0.5 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.9

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.3 0.6 0.2 1.7 2.1 0.9 0.8 0.6 2.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7

    Wood products

    (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    0.9 1.3 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.9 0.9

    Nondurable goods

    2.8 2.1 3.1 3.7 3.9 3.3 2.4 2.4 2.7 2.3 2.2 1.9 2.4

    Food manufacturing

    0.7 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.3 1.5 0.9 0.8 1.1 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.5

    Paper and printing

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) (1) 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.3 0.8 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    11.2 11.6 11.1 12.0 11.8 12.4 11.9 11.6 12.8 12.0 12.1 12.8 11.7

    Wholesale trade

    1.2 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.3

    Retail trade

    10.0 10.3 9.9 10.6 10.5 11.0 10.6 10.4 11.6 10.7 10.8 11.7 10.4

    Transportation and utilities

    2.8 2.2 3.1 3.1 3.4 2.4 3.8 3.8 4.4 3.6 3.7 3.5 3.7

    Transportation and warehousing

    2.5 1.9 2.8 2.7 3.0 2.0 3.4 3.3 4.0 3.1 3.2 3.1 3.2

    Utilities

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

    Information(2)

    1.8 1.5 1.9 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.2 1.4 1.0 1.1 1.9 1.4 2.1

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.6

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Financial activities

    7.7 7.9 7.7 7.7 7.4 8.2 8.3 8.4 7.6 8.5 6.7 8.2 6.0

    Finance and insurance

    6.0 6.1 6.0 6.1 5.9 6.5 5.9 5.7 5.5 6.2 4.4 5.6 3.7

    Finance

    3.8 3.6 3.8 3.4 3.1 3.9 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.6 2.8 3.5 2.4

    Insurance

    2.3 2.5 2.1 2.7 2.8 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.7 1.6 2.2 1.3

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.7 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 2.4 2.6 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.3

    Real estate

    1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.6 2.3 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.2

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Professional and business services

    11.8 12.3 11.6 9.9 10.1 9.5 12.0 13.5 9.4 10.6 13.2 12.8 13.5

    Professional and technical services

    8.4 9.1 8.2 6.3 6.4 6.1 7.6 8.9 5.2 6.6 9.1 8.1 9.5

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    3.4 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.7 3.4 4.4 4.6 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.6 3.9

    Administrative and support services

    3.2 3.1 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.2 4.1 4.4 3.9 3.8 4.0 4.4 3.8

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1

    Education and health services

    40.1 39.6 40.4 37.4 36.9 38.5 34.1 33.0 34.3 35.9 32.9 31.8 33.5

    Educational services

    14.2 14.8 14.0 12.6 12.2 13.2 12.6 11.9 12.5 13.8 12.8 12.7 12.8

    Health care and social assistance

    25.9 24.9 26.4 24.9 24.7 25.2 21.6 21.2 21.8 22.1 20.2 19.1 20.7

    Hospitals

    8.3 8.8 8.1 8.8 8.8 8.8 7.1 6.9 7.9 7.0 6.3 5.9 6.5

    Health services, except hospitals

    12.7 10.8 13.4 11.8 11.7 11.8 11.3 11.0 10.9 11.9 10.0 10.1 9.9

    Social assistance

    5.0 5.2 4.9 4.3 4.1 4.6 3.2 3.3 2.9 3.3 3.9 3.1 4.3

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.0 8.7 7.8 9.1 9.4 8.7 9.5 9.4 9.8 9.6 10.3 10.3 10.3

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.0 1.9 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 2.8 2.7 2.9

    Accommodation and food services

    6.1 6.9 5.7 7.2 7.4 6.8 7.8 7.7 8.1 7.9 7.5 7.6 7.4

    Accommodation

    0.7 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.8 1.0

    Food services and drinking places

    5.3 6.3 5.0 6.5 6.7 5.9 6.7 6.5 7.1 6.9 6.2 5.8 6.4

    Other services

    5.1 5.0 5.2 4.8 4.9 4.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.4 5.7 5.3

    Other services, except private households

    4.3 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.5 4.0 4.7 4.6 4.9 4.8 4.5 5.0 4.2

    Repair and maintenance

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3

    Personal and laundry services

    2.5 2.6 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.7 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.8 3.0 2.8

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.5 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.3 1.5 1.1

    Private households

    0.8 0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.9 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.0 0.7 1.1

    Public administration

    4.0 3.5 4.2 3.8 3.7 4.0 5.2 5.7 4.5 4.6 5.3 5.0 5.3

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.9 0.7 1.3 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 1.3 1.3 1.2

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    21,364 6,462 14,898 28,144 18,553 9,591 43,830 22,473 6,687 14,670 28,928 10,636 18,285

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.7 0.2 0.5 1.8 0.4 0.8 0.2

    Construction

    7.3 7.4 7.2 7.0 6.7 7.5 9.7 9.5 8.3 10.6 8.8 8.8 8.8

    Manufacturing

    9.2 9.4 9.1 14.5 16.0 11.7 8.4 7.4 12.1 8.3 7.9 7.2 8.3

    Durable goods

    5.3 6.5 4.8 9.8 10.9 7.7 5.2 4.5 8.2 4.8 5.1 4.9 5.2

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.9 0.9 0.9 2.1 2.4 1.5 0.9 0.7 1.7 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.6 0.6 0.6 1.6 1.5 1.7 0.7 0.5 0.7 0.9 0.4 0.5 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    0.7 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.9 0.8 0.9

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    1.0 1.6 0.7 2.8 3.4 1.6 1.3 1.0 2.8 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.4

    Wood products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.1 1.3 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.1 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.6 1.0 1.0 1.1

    Nondurable goods

    3.8 2.9 4.3 4.7 5.1 4.1 3.3 3.0 3.9 3.5 2.7 2.3 3.0

    Food manufacturing

    1.0 0.7 1.2 1.7 1.6 2.0 0.9 0.7 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.0

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.4 1.0 1.7 1.1 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.7

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.2 12.6 12.0 12.8 12.6 13.2 12.2 11.7 12.7 12.7 12.5 13.0 12.2

    Wholesale trade

    2.0 1.9 2.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.0 1.9 1.8 2.2 2.0 1.8 2.1

    Retail trade

    10.2 10.6 10.0 10.4 10.2 10.7 10.2 9.8 10.9 10.5 10.5 11.1 10.1

    Transportation and utilities

    5.2 3.9 5.8 5.3 5.5 5.0 6.1 5.9 6.3 6.1 6.2 5.9 6.3

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.4 3.2 5.0 4.4 4.7 4.0 4.9 4.9 5.1 4.9 5.3 5.1 5.4

    Utilities

    0.8 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.2 0.9 0.8 1.0

    Information(2)

    2.1 1.8 2.2 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.5 2.3 1.8 2.7

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.5 0.4 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.4 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.2 1.0

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.5

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.0 8.4 7.8 7.0 6.8 7.6 7.1 7.4 6.6 6.9 6.2 7.5 5.4

    Finance and insurance

    6.0 6.4 5.9 5.4 5.1 5.9 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.7 3.8 4.9 3.1

    Finance

    4.1 4.1 4.1 3.2 3.0 3.5 2.8 2.8 2.5 3.0 2.5 3.3 2.0

    Insurance

    1.9 2.4 1.7 2.2 2.2 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.3 1.6 1.1

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.9 1.9 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.7 2.5 2.7 2.2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.3

    Real estate

    1.8 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.4 1.5 2.2 2.5 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.3 2.2

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Professional and business services

    13.6 14.5 13.2 10.9 11.0 10.5 13.6 15.4 11.3 11.8 13.9 13.7 14.0

    Professional and technical services

    9.8 10.8 9.4 6.9 7.0 6.7 8.7 10.3 6.8 7.2 9.1 9.0 9.1

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    3.8 3.7 3.8 4.0 4.1 3.8 4.9 5.1 4.5 4.7 4.8 4.7 4.9

    Administrative and support services

    3.4 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.3 4.4 4.7 4.1 4.2 4.5 4.3 4.6

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Education and health services

    25.0 25.2 24.9 22.8 22.7 23.2 20.2 19.7 20.9 20.8 20.1 19.8 20.3

    Educational services

    10.6 10.7 10.5 9.0 8.8 9.3 8.5 8.2 8.3 9.0 8.7 8.6 8.8

    Health care and social assistance

    14.4 14.5 14.3 13.9 13.9 13.8 11.7 11.4 12.6 11.8 11.4 11.3 11.5

    Hospitals

    4.8 5.1 4.7 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.0 3.8 5.1 3.8 3.5 3.5 3.5

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.0 6.6 7.2 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.2 6.1 6.2 6.4 5.9 6.0 5.8

    Social assistance

    2.5 2.8 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.4 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.6 2.0 1.7 2.1

    Leisure and hospitality

    7.6 7.9 7.5 7.8 8.1 7.4 8.6 8.8 8.2 8.4 9.4 9.1 9.5

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.4 2.4 2.3 2.0 2.0 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.7 2.7 2.7 2.7

    Accommodation and food services

    5.3 5.5 5.1 5.9 6.0 5.6 6.6 6.6 6.1 6.7 6.7 6.4 6.8

    Accommodation

    0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.8

    Food services and drinking places

    4.7 5.0 4.5 5.3 5.5 4.9 5.8 5.8 5.5 6.0 5.7 5.2 6.1

    Other services

    4.6 4.2 4.8 4.5 4.3 4.7 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.2 4.9 5.0 4.9

    Other services, except private households

    4.2 3.7 4.4 4.2 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.7 5.1 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.3

    Repair and maintenance

    1.3 1.0 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.6 1.8 1.6 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.7

    Personal and laundry services

    1.5 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.4 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.4 1.1

    Private households

    0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6

    Public administration

    4.3 3.9 4.5 3.7 3.5 4.0 5.1 5.7 4.5 4.4 5.1 5.2 4.9

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.9 0.8 0.9 2.2 1.6 3.4 1.4 1.3 1.9 1.3 2.3 2.2 2.4

    Black or African American

    Total (in thousands)

    3,388 613 2,776 3,218 2,484 734 11,490 6,998 1,679 2,814 1,909 545 1,364

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.3 0.9 (1) 0.1 (1)

    Construction

    3.8 4.8 3.6 3.0 2.8 3.9 4.2 4.3 4.5 3.9 3.8 3.4 4.0

    Manufacturing

    5.0 6.8 4.6 12.4 12.8 10.9 8.7 7.5 16.5 7.0 4.8 4.3 5.0

    Durable goods

    2.3 4.1 1.9 7.7 8.8 4.1 4.9 3.8 11.4 3.7 2.8 2.4 2.9

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.1 (1) 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.3 0.6 0.3 1.0 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.3 1.7 0.7 (1) (1) 0.1

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.6 1.4 0.5 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Computer and electronic products

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 (1) 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.7

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (1) 0.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.8 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.3 0.7 0.2 3.8 4.4 1.5 1.7 1.2 4.9 1.1 1.3 1.0 1.4

    Wood products

    (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Furniture and fixtures

    (1) (1) (1) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 (1) (1) (1)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    0.8 1.9 0.6 1.7 1.8 1.1 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.4

    Nondurable goods

    2.7 2.7 2.7 4.6 4.0 6.8 3.8 3.7 5.1 3.3 2.0 1.9 2.1

    Food manufacturing

    0.7 0.7 0.7 2.1 1.5 3.9 1.4 1.5 2.0 0.7 0.5 0.8 0.4

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.5 (1) 0.2 (1) 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.4 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.3 (1) 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 1.1 0.8 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 (1) 0.2 0.5 (1) (1) (1)

    Chemicals

    1.0 0.8 1.1 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.5 0.8

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.1 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.2 (1) 0.1 (1)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    11.2 12.2 11.0 11.0 10.9 11.3 12.4 12.1 13.1 12.6 11.3 14.7 10.0

    Wholesale trade

    1.3 1.1 1.4 1.5 1.2 2.7 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.8 0.9 2.1 0.5

    Retail trade

    9.9 11.1 9.7 9.4 9.6 8.7 10.8 10.6 11.4 10.8 10.4 12.6 9.5

    Transportation and utilities

    9.9 7.9 10.3 11.2 11.5 10.3 10.7 10.3 12.2 10.7 9.5 9.4 9.6

    Transportation and warehousing

    9.3 7.4 9.7 10.5 10.8 9.5 9.9 9.5 11.5 10.2 9.0 9.1 9.0

    Utilities

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.6

    Information(2)

    1.6 0.8 1.8 1.2 1.0 1.9 1.6 1.7 0.9 1.7 2.5 1.7 2.8

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.6 0.2 0.7 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.3 0.3 (1) 0.4 0.8 0.3 1.0

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.2 0.5 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Telecommunications

    0.5 0.1 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.8 0.4

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.3

    Financial activities

    5.8 3.8 6.3 6.3 6.7 4.9 6.3 6.5 4.7 6.6 6.5 9.9 5.1

    Finance and insurance

    3.9 3.2 4.1 4.9 5.3 3.4 4.7 4.7 3.9 5.3 4.0 7.3 2.7

    Finance

    2.1 1.7 2.2 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 2.9 1.8 2.5 2.4 4.4 1.6

    Insurance

    1.8 1.5 1.8 2.2 2.5 0.9 2.1 1.8 2.1 2.8 1.6 2.9 1.0

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.9 0.6 2.2 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.9 0.8 1.4 2.5 2.6 2.4

    Real estate

    1.8 0.6 2.1 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.6 0.6 1.1 1.8 1.1 2.1

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.6 1.5 0.3

    Professional and business services

    10.8 11.3 10.8 9.7 9.3 11.0 10.2 11.1 7.2 9.7 14.0 14.2 13.9

    Professional and technical services

    5.8 6.4 5.7 3.9 3.8 4.2 5.0 5.8 2.1 4.8 7.6 7.3 7.7

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    5.0 4.8 5.1 5.8 5.5 6.9 5.2 5.4 5.0 4.9 6.4 6.9 6.2

    Administrative and support services

    4.4 4.5 4.4 5.4 5.2 6.0 4.8 5.0 4.7 4.5 6.2 6.7 6.1

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Education and health services

    34.6 36.3 34.3 28.5 28.0 30.4 25.2 25.1 21.9 27.2 25.7 20.1 28.0

    Educational services

    8.9 10.3 8.7 7.9 8.4 6.5 8.3 8.1 8.0 8.8 8.0 5.8 8.9

    Health care and social assistance

    25.7 26.0 25.6 20.6 19.6 23.9 16.9 17.0 13.9 18.4 17.7 14.3 19.1

    Hospitals

    6.9 8.6 6.5 6.6 6.5 7.1 5.7 5.7 4.3 6.4 5.0 3.8 5.5

    Health services, except hospitals

    13.2 10.8 13.7 9.6 8.9 12.1 8.6 8.4 7.5 9.7 7.3 8.9 6.7

    Social assistance

    5.6 6.7 5.4 4.3 4.2 4.7 2.7 2.9 2.1 2.3 5.4 1.6 6.9

    Leisure and hospitality

    7.3 6.4 7.5 8.5 8.5 8.3 9.0 9.1 8.4 8.9 8.5 9.4 8.1

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.0 1.0 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.4 1.4 0.9 1.9 3.2 3.6 3.1

    Accommodation and food services

    5.2 5.4 5.2 6.9 6.9 6.7 7.5 7.8 7.5 7.0 5.2 5.8 5.0

    Accommodation

    0.7 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.4 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.8 1.2 1.4 1.1

    Food services and drinking places

    4.5 5.1 4.4 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.6 6.7 6.6 6.1 4.1 4.5 3.9

    Other services

    4.0 4.1 3.9 3.3 3.4 3.0 3.8 3.6 3.7 4.2 4.2 4.8 3.9

    Other services, except private households

    3.6 3.5 3.6 3.2 3.3 2.8 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.9 3.5 4.3 3.2

    Repair and maintenance

    1.0 0.7 1.0 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.9 0.5 1.2 0.3

    Personal and laundry services

    1.6 1.3 1.7 1.5 1.9 0.4 1.5 1.3 1.3 2.0 1.4 2.0 1.1

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.0 1.5 0.9 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.2 1.8

    Private households

    0.4 0.7 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.7 0.5 0.7

    Public administration

    5.8 5.4 6.0 4.6 5.0 3.3 7.3 8.1 6.1 6.3 8.6 7.6 9.0

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.7

    Asian

    Total (in thousands)

    2,269 428 1,842 1,357 1,015 343 2,596 1,440 135 1,023 4,424 481 3,948

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.6 (1) 0.4 1.6 (1) 0.2 (1)

    Construction

    2.1 2.6 2.0 1.3 1.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 2.1 3.0 2.4 3.1

    Manufacturing

    8.5 14.0 7.2 17.6 16.8 20.3 10.3 7.8 14.2 13.4 9.6 7.9 9.8

    Durable goods

    4.0 8.3 3.0 12.1 12.0 12.7 6.8 4.6 12.9 9.1 7.7 6.4 7.8

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.5 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 (1) 0.1 0.3 0.1

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.5 0.4 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.7 0.5 0.6 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.2 0.2 0.3 1.7 1.4 2.5 0.9 0.4 0.3 1.8 0.4 0.2 0.5

    Computer and electronic products

    0.8 1.9 0.6 1.0 1.1 1.0 2.1 1.0 0.9 3.8 3.2 2.8 3.3

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.3 0.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 1.2 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.8 1.6 0.6 4.7 5.4 2.7 1.7 1.2 8.4 1.5 1.7 1.1 1.7

    Wood products

    (1) 0.2 (1) 0.2 0.3 (1) (1) (1) 0.8 (1) (1) 0.1 (1)

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.1 0.1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.1 3.4 0.6 2.5 2.1 3.6 0.9 1.0 0.4 0.9 1.8 1.4 1.9

    Nondurable goods

    4.5 5.7 4.2 5.5 4.8 7.6 3.5 3.2 1.2 4.4 2.0 1.5 2.0

    Food manufacturing

    0.6 0.4 0.6 3.0 2.7 3.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 0.4 0.6 0.4

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.4 (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.2 0.2 (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 (1)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.5 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.5

    Paper and printing

    0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 (1) 1.1 0.3 0.4 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.4 (1) (1) 0.9 (1) (1) 0.1

    Chemicals

    3.2 4.4 2.9 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.3 1.2 (1) 1.5 0.6 0.3 0.7

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.2 9.4 12.8 8.6 8.3 9.7 11.9 10.7 11.7 13.5 11.0 12.6 10.8

    Wholesale trade

    2.7 1.7 3.0 1.2 0.9 2.1 2.0 1.6 0.6 2.9 1.7 2.5 1.6

    Retail trade

    9.4 7.7 9.8 7.5 7.4 7.6 9.9 9.2 11.1 10.7 9.3 10.1 9.2

    Transportation and utilities

    5.6 3.1 6.2 5.1 4.4 7.3 4.5 3.7 5.1 5.6 6.1 4.7 6.2

    Transportation and warehousing

    5.4 3.0 6.0 4.6 4.3 5.3 4.0 3.2 5.1 5.0 5.3 3.8 5.5

    Utilities

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.5 (1) 2.0 0.5 0.5 (1) 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.7

    Information(2)

    2.5 1.6 2.7 1.1 0.7 2.1 1.8 1.7 (1) 2.2 3.3 1.8 3.5

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.6 0.8 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 (1) 0.4 0.4 0.1 0.4

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.2 (1) 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.6

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.5 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Telecommunications

    0.7 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.8 0.5 (1) 1.2 0.5 1.0 0.5

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.5 0.2 0.6 (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 (1) (1) 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Financial activities

    11.6 8.7 12.3 7.7 8.2 6.3 8.4 9.5 3.8 7.4 6.8 7.7 6.6

    Finance and insurance

    10.3 7.8 10.9 6.9 7.2 5.8 6.6 7.5 3.5 5.7 5.0 7.1 4.8

    Finance

    8.5 5.1 9.3 3.8 4.1 2.9 5.2 6.0 2.7 4.3 3.8 5.4 3.6

    Insurance

    1.8 2.7 1.6 3.1 3.1 2.9 1.4 1.5 0.8 1.4 1.2 1.6 1.2

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.3 0.9 1.3 0.9 1.0 0.5 1.8 2.0 0.3 1.7 1.7 0.7 1.9

    Real estate

    1.2 0.7 1.3 0.8 1.0 0.2 1.5 1.5 0.1 1.7 1.6 0.6 1.7

    Rental and leasing services

    (1) 0.2 (1) 0.1 (1) 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Professional and business services

    18.0 17.8 18.1 16.0 17.5 11.9 20.0 22.8 8.7 17.6 19.3 14.3 19.9

    Professional and technical services

    15.9 16.7 15.8 14.1 15.7 9.1 18.2 20.7 6.8 16.2 17.1 11.6 17.8

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    2.1 1.1 2.3 2.0 1.7 2.8 1.8 2.1 1.9 1.3 2.2 2.7 2.1

    Administrative and support services

    1.8 1.1 2.0 1.6 1.4 2.3 1.6 2.0 1.9 1.1 2.0 2.5 2.0

    Waste management and remediation services

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.1 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Education and health services

    24.5 28.6 23.5 27.2 26.8 28.1 19.2 19.2 26.8 18.3 22.6 25.8 22.2

    Educational services

    7.2 10.1 6.6 10.1 9.3 12.3 7.2 7.7 10.6 6.1 7.5 9.4 7.2

    Health care and social assistance

    17.2 18.5 16.9 17.1 17.5 15.8 12.0 11.5 16.2 12.2 15.1 16.4 14.9

    Hospitals

    6.9 8.6 6.5 8.5 9.0 7.1 6.2 5.6 7.0 7.0 5.9 6.7 5.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    8.3 7.6 8.5 7.2 7.3 7.0 5.1 5.1 7.6 4.9 7.3 8.8 7.1

    Social assistance

    2.0 2.2 1.9 1.4 1.2 1.8 0.6 0.7 1.6 0.3 1.9 1.0 2.0

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.9 8.5 9.0 8.1 8.6 6.6 9.3 10.3 16.2 6.9 9.3 13.5 8.8

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.2 1.1 1.3 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.8 1.0 0.6 0.7 2.2 3.0 2.2

    Accommodation and food services

    7.7 7.4 7.8 7.5 7.9 6.3 8.4 9.3 15.6 6.3 7.0 10.5 6.6

    Accommodation

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 (1) 1.2 1.4 3.0 0.6 1.4 3.1 1.2

    Food services and drinking places

    7.2 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.6 6.3 7.2 7.8 12.6 5.6 5.6 7.3 5.4

    Other services

    3.1 2.9 3.2 5.5 6.1 3.7 7.7 7.4 8.4 8.0 4.6 5.4 4.5

    Other services, except private households

    2.9 2.8 2.9 5.2 5.8 3.5 7.5 7.0 8.4 8.0 4.3 5.3 4.1

    Repair and maintenance

    0.3 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.1 1.0 0.6 0.2 0.7

    Personal and laundry services

    2.0 1.7 2.0 4.1 4.6 2.6 5.7 5.3 7.4 5.9 3.1 4.4 2.9

    Membership associations and organizations

    0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 1.1 1.2 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.5

    Private households

    0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 (1) (1) 0.4 (1) 0.4

    Public administration

    2.9 2.8 2.9 1.7 1.6 1.9 3.9 4.8 1.8 2.8 4.2 3.2 4.3

    Agricultural and related industries

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 1.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Total (in thousands)

    3,837 841 2,996 2,826 2,119 707 11,646 5,349 520 5,780 11,081 2,935 8,149

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) 0.4 0.7 (1) 0.5 1.4 0.3 0.8 0.1

    Construction

    10.0 8.8 10.4 10.7 9.7 13.7 17.0 17.0 25.3 16.2 12.4 14.5 11.7

    Manufacturing

    8.7 10.0 8.3 19.3 19.9 17.7 7.7 6.2 11.8 8.6 8.0 7.0 8.3

    Durable goods

    4.1 6.1 3.6 11.3 12.4 7.9 4.1 3.2 7.0 4.7 4.4 4.3 4.5

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.2 0.5 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.3

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.5 0.7 0.5 2.4 2.5 2.2 0.8 0.4 2.1 0.9 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.3 0.6 0.2 0.9 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Computer and electronic products

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.2 0.1 0.3 0.4 0.5 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.5 1.1 0.3 3.2 3.6 2.2 0.8 0.6 2.0 0.9 1.2 0.8 1.3

    Wood products

    0.3 0.1 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.3 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.3 1.9 1.2 2.3 2.8 1.1 0.6 0.8 0.4 0.5 1.0 1.0 1.0

    Nondurable goods

    4.6 4.0 4.7 8.1 7.5 9.8 3.6 3.0 4.8 4.0 3.6 2.7 3.9

    Food manufacturing

    1.9 1.3 2.0 4.5 3.4 8.0 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.2 (1) 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.5 0.1 0.6

    Paper and printing

    0.6 0.9 0.5 1.2 1.3 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.4 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.1 0.8 1.1 1.5 1.8 0.4 0.6 0.5 1.1 0.7 0.6 0.4 0.7

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Wholesale and retail trade

    14.3 15.1 14.0 11.8 12.3 10.6 12.4 12.3 9.1 12.8 12.9 12.8 13.0

    Wholesale trade

    2.4 1.9 2.5 1.9 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.1 1.4 2.3 2.2 1.8 2.4

    Retail trade

    11.9 13.3 11.5 10.0 10.4 8.6 10.2 10.2 7.7 10.5 10.7 11.0 10.6

    Transportation and utilities

    7.6 6.0 8.1 5.7 5.9 5.2 6.7 7.3 4.3 6.4 7.3 6.5 7.5

    Transportation and warehousing

    7.0 5.5 7.5 5.4 5.7 4.7 5.9 6.7 4.2 5.4 6.7 6.0 7.0

    Utilities

    0.6 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.1 0.9 0.5 0.4 0.5

    Information(2)

    1.2 0.8 1.3 1.0 0.9 1.4 1.1 1.1 1.4 1.1 1.5 1.1 1.6

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 (1) 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.5

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.5

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.1 0.3 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Financial activities

    5.0 4.6 5.1 4.5 4.6 4.0 5.3 5.8 3.7 5.0 4.2 5.8 3.7

    Finance and insurance

    3.0 3.2 2.9 3.4 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.6 2.9 3.6 2.6 3.9 2.2

    Finance

    2.2 2.4 2.1 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.0 1.8 2.2 2.2 1.7 2.5 1.4

    Insurance

    0.8 0.8 0.8 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.5 1.9 0.7 1.3 0.9 1.4 0.7

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.0 1.4 2.2 1.0 1.1 0.6 1.8 2.2 0.8 1.5 1.6 1.9 1.5

    Real estate

    1.9 1.2 2.0 0.9 1.0 0.4 1.6 2.0 0.7 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.3

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.2

    Professional and business services

    12.3 11.6 12.6 10.9 11.8 8.4 12.3 13.9 14.0 10.7 11.6 11.2 11.7

    Professional and technical services

    5.5 4.8 5.7 3.6 3.7 3.6 5.0 6.1 3.1 4.1 4.3 4.2 4.4

    Management, administrative, and waste services(2)

    6.9 6.8 6.9 7.3 8.1 4.8 7.3 7.8 10.9 6.6 7.2 6.9 7.4

    Administrative and support services

    6.4 6.5 6.4 6.7 7.5 4.5 7.0 7.5 10.9 6.1 6.7 6.4 6.8

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.6

    Education and health services

    20.5 23.1 19.8 14.7 14.6 15.0 15.5 14.1 9.8 17.4 16.6 15.4 17.1

    Educational services

    6.1 8.1 5.6 5.1 5.2 5.0 5.6 4.6 2.9 6.8 6.3 5.3 6.7

    Health care and social assistance

    14.4 15.0 14.3 9.5 9.4 10.0 9.9 9.5 6.9 10.6 10.3 10.1 10.4

    Hospitals

    3.3 3.3 3.3 2.8 2.7 2.9 3.0 2.8 3.0 3.3 2.9 2.8 2.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.3 6.7 7.5 5.1 5.1 4.9 5.2 5.2 3.3 5.4 5.2 5.3 5.1

    Social assistance

    3.8 5.0 3.5 1.7 1.6 2.2 1.7 1.5 0.6 1.9 2.2 2.0 2.3

    Leisure and hospitality

    10.7 11.1 10.6 12.5 12.2 13.3 11.0 11.4 11.4 10.6 12.4 12.4 12.3

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    1.7 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.6 0.6 1.3 2.0 2.2 1.9

    Accommodation and food services

    9.0 9.6 8.9 11.0 10.7 11.9 9.6 9.7 10.7 9.3 10.3 10.2 10.4

    Accommodation

    0.9 0.9 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.8 1.2 1.6 1.6 0.9 1.4 2.1 1.1

    Food services and drinking places

    8.1 8.7 7.9 9.8 9.7 10.1 8.3 8.2 9.1 8.4 8.9 8.1 9.3

    Other services

    6.0 5.6 6.1 4.4 4.1 5.4 5.9 6.3 5.8 5.5 5.4 5.1 5.5

    Other services, except private households

    4.9 4.5 5.0 3.9 3.7 4.3 4.7 4.8 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.6

    Repair and maintenance

    1.8 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 2.4 2.2 3.1 2.5 2.2 2.4 2.1

    Personal and laundry services

    2.4 1.6 2.6 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.7 2.0 0.7 1.4 1.6 1.4 1.7

    Membership associations and organizations

    0.8 1.3 0.6 0.7 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8

    Private households

    1.0 1.1 1.0 0.6 0.4 1.1 1.2 1.5 1.5 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.9

    Public administration

    3.3 2.9 3.4 2.3 2.4 2.1 3.3 3.1 2.1 3.6 4.0 4.7 3.8

    Agricultural and related industries

    0.3 0.4 0.2 1.9 1.6 2.8 1.0 1.4 1.0 0.6 3.4 2.7 3.7

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
    (2) Includes other industries, not shown separately.

    Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 8. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 8. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total Agriculture and related industries Nonagricultural industries
    Total(1) Wage and
    salary
    Self-
    employed
    Total(1) Wage and salary workers Self-
    employed
    Total Private Government
    Total Private
    households
    Total Federal State and
    local

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    27,704 201 120 77 27,503 25,960 22,487 119 3,473 485 2,988 1,538

    New England

    7,730 57 38 17 7,673 7,170 6,258 36 912 131 781 501

    Middle Atlantic

    19,973 144 82 61 19,829 18,789 16,228 83 2,561 353 2,207 1,037

    Midwest

    33,627 634 333 285 32,993 31,472 27,482 80 3,989 556 3,434 1,510

    East North Central

    22,598 300 170 122 22,298 21,286 18,744 51 2,542 360 2,182 1,002

    West North Central

    11,028 334 162 164 10,694 10,186 8,738 29 1,448 196 1,252 507

    South

    59,682 724 450 263 58,958 55,418 46,989 270 8,429 1,993 6,436 3,514

    South Atlantic

    31,753 348 260 86 31,404 29,620 24,961 156 4,659 1,266 3,393 1,770

    East South Central

    8,638 139 68 69 8,499 8,025 6,825 30 1,200 263 938 472

    West South Central

    19,292 236 122 108 19,056 17,774 15,204 84 2,570 465 2,105 1,273

    West

    37,753 737 615 121 37,016 34,405 29,082 187 5,323 885 4,438 2,594

    Mountain

    12,402 244 184 59 12,158 11,378 9,705 45 1,672 364 1,309 776

    Pacific

    25,350 494 431 62 24,856 23,026 19,375 143 3,651 521 3,130 1,819

    Men

    Northeast

    14,509 127 71 54 14,381 13,449 11,908 9 1,541 279 1,262 931

    New England

    3,986 38 26 10 3,947 3,653 3,267 2 386 83 304 294

    Middle Atlantic

    10,523 89 44 44 10,434 9,796 8,641 7 1,155 196 958 637

    Midwest

    17,847 492 259 225 17,354 16,453 14,784 7 1,669 276 1,393 898

    East North Central

    11,991 226 128 93 11,766 11,160 10,104 6 1,056 177 880 602

    West North Central

    5,855 267 131 132 5,589 5,292 4,680 1 613 99 513 295

    South

    31,596 507 318 183 31,088 28,923 25,297 23 3,626 1,126 2,500 2,158

    South Atlantic

    16,580 237 174 60 16,344 15,285 13,246 12 2,039 713 1,326 1,053

    East South Central

    4,579 106 53 51 4,474 4,177 3,648 3 528 160 368 297

    West South Central

    10,437 165 91 71 10,272 9,462 8,403 9 1,059 253 806 808

    West

    20,503 520 442 77 19,983 18,489 16,128 22 2,361 536 1,824 1,489

    Mountain

    6,739 170 132 38 6,569 6,129 5,357 4 772 224 548 438

    Pacific

    13,763 350 310 39 13,414 12,359 10,770 17 1,589 312 1,277 1,051

    Women

    Northeast

    13,196 74 49 23 13,122 12,511 10,579 110 1,932 206 1,726 608

    New England

    3,744 18 12 6 3,726 3,518 2,991 34 526 49 477 207

    Middle Atlantic

    9,451 55 37 17 9,395 8,993 7,587 76 1,406 157 1,249 400

    Midwest

    15,780 142 74 60 15,638 15,019 12,698 73 2,321 280 2,041 612

    East North Central

    10,607 74 43 29 10,533 10,126 8,640 45 1,486 183 1,302 400

    West North Central

    5,173 67 31 31 5,106 4,893 4,058 27 835 97 739 212

    South

    28,086 216 132 80 27,870 26,495 21,692 247 4,802 867 3,935 1,356

    South Atlantic

    15,172 112 86 26 15,060 14,335 11,715 145 2,620 553 2,067 716

    East South Central

    4,059 33 15 18 4,026 3,849 3,177 27 672 103 569 175

    West South Central

    8,856 71 31 37 8,785 8,312 6,801 76 1,511 212 1,300 465

    West

    17,250 218 173 44 17,033 15,916 12,954 166 2,962 348 2,614 1,105

    Mountain

    5,663 74 52 21 5,590 5,249 4,348 41 900 139 761 338

    Pacific

    11,587 144 121 23 11,443 10,667 8,605 125 2,062 209 1,853 768

    White

    Northeast

    21,364 191 110 77 21,173 19,886 17,190 96 2,696 351 2,345 1,283

    New England

    6,462 51 32 17 6,411 5,962 5,185 30 777 106 671 448

    Middle Atlantic

    14,898 140 77 61 14,758 13,921 12,002 67 1,919 245 1,674 834

    Midwest

    28,144 616 316 284 27,528 26,225 22,869 66 3,356 413 2,943 1,292

    East North Central

    18,553 289 159 122 18,264 17,406 15,320 42 2,086 262 1,824 849

    West North Central

    9,591 328 157 162 9,263 8,820 7,549 24 1,270 151 1,120 443

    South

    43,830 621 373 237 43,209 40,379 34,522 220 5,858 1,250 4,608 2,806

    South Atlantic

    22,473 298 215 80 22,174 20,794 17,726 126 3,068 770 2,298 1,368

    East South Central

    6,687 126 58 66 6,561 6,169 5,278 23 891 187 704 389

    West South Central

    14,670 197 100 91 14,473 13,415 11,517 71 1,899 292 1,606 1,049

    West

    28,928 678 565 113 28,250 26,120 22,119 145 4,000 611 3,389 2,119

    Mountain

    10,636 237 179 58 10,400 9,701 8,289 40 1,412 278 1,134 695

    Pacific

    18,285 441 386 55 17,843 16,412 13,825 104 2,588 333 2,255 1,423

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    3,388 5 5 (2) 3,383 3,260 2,700 13 560 86 473 123

    New England

    613 1 1 (2) 612 591 506 4 85 14 72 20

    Middle Atlantic

    2,776 4 4 (2) 2,773 2,670 2,195 9 475 73 402 103

    Midwest

    3,218 9 9 (2) 3,209 3,082 2,654 6 428 107 321 127

    East North Central

    2,484 6 6 (2) 2,478 2,393 2,050 4 344 82 262 85

    West North Central

    734 4 4 (2) 730 689 604 2 84 25 59 42

    South

    11,490 52 45 7 11,438 10,942 8,892 32 2,050 553 1,498 495

    South Atlantic

    6,998 31 29 2 6,967 6,673 5,357 17 1,316 385 931 293

    East South Central

    1,679 10 9 1 1,669 1,605 1,331 7 274 70 204 64

    West South Central

    2,814 10 6 4 2,804 2,666 2,205 9 461 98 364 138

    West

    1,909 11 10 1 1,897 1,798 1,427 13 371 79 293 99

    Mountain

    545 2 1 1 543 522 443 3 78 30 48 22

    Pacific

    1,364 9 9 (2) 1,354 1,277 984 10 293 48 245 77

    Asian

    Northeast

    2,269 1 1 (2) 2,268 2,187 2,045 6 143 36 107 80

    New England

    428 (2) (2) (2) 428 410 382 (2) 27 6 21 18

    Middle Atlantic

    1,842 1 1 (2) 1,841 1,779 1,663 5 115 30 86 63

    Midwest

    1,357 1 1 (2) 1,356 1,305 1,189 3 115 22 94 52

    East North Central

    1,015 1 1 (2) 1,014 972 894 3 78 15 63 42

    West North Central

    343 (2) (2) (2) 343 333 295 (2) 38 7 31 10

    South

    2,596 11 8 3 2,585 2,473 2,202 6 271 109 163 112

    South Atlantic

    1,440 5 4 2 1,435 1,384 1,204 6 180 86 94 51

    East South Central

    135 2 1 1 133 122 107 (2) 14 (2) 14 11

    West South Central

    1,023 5 4 1 1,018 969 891 (2) 78 23 55 50

    West

    4,424 11 11 (2) 4,413 4,161 3,610 16 552 104 448 248

    Mountain

    481 2 2 (2) 479 457 398 (2) 59 14 44 22

    Pacific

    3,948 9 9 (2) 3,939 3,709 3,215 15 494 89 404 226

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    3,837 11 10 (2) 3,826 3,617 3,281 40 336 53 283 209

    New England

    841 4 3 (2) 838 793 716 9 77 10 67 45

    Middle Atlantic

    2,996 7 7 (2) 2,989 2,825 2,566 31 259 44 215 164

    Midwest

    2,826 55 53 2 2,771 2,653 2,471 17 182 29 153 118

    East North Central

    2,119 35 33 2 2,084 2,001 1,860 9 141 24 117 83

    West North Central

    707 20 20 (2) 687 652 611 8 41 5 36 35

    South

    11,646 119 108 10 11,527 10,627 9,589 139 1,037 205 833 895

    South Atlantic

    5,349 77 72 5 5,272 4,877 4,480 79 397 109 288 394

    East South Central

    520 5 3 2 515 471 445 8 27 10 17 43

    West South Central

    5,780 37 33 3 5,743 5,281 4,667 52 613 87 527 458

    West

    11,081 379 365 14 10,702 9,966 8,738 92 1,228 148 1,080 732

    Mountain

    2,935 80 77 2 2,856 2,665 2,366 18 299 53 246 188

    Pacific

    8,149 299 288 11 7,850 7,304 6,374 75 930 95 834 544

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes unpaid family workers.
    (2) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 9. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2022 annual averages
    Table 9. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total at
    work
    Hours at work Average hours
    1 to 14
    hours
    15 to 29
    hours
    30 to 34
    hours
    35 hours or more Total at
    work
    People who
    usually work
    full time
    Total 35 to 39
    hours
    40 hours 41 to 48
    hours
    49 or more
    hours

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    26,545 1,352 3,059 1,822 20,312 1,964 12,558 1,975 3,815 38.2 41.8

    New England

    7,362 420 905 619 5,417 531 3,080 667 1,140 37.9 41.9

    Middle Atlantic

    19,182 932 2,153 1,202 14,895 1,434 9,480 1,308 2,674 38.2 41.8

    Midwest

    32,222 1,774 3,781 2,322 24,345 1,963 13,863 3,265 5,254 38.5 42.3

    East North Central

    21,640 1,159 2,573 1,570 16,339 1,346 9,380 2,148 3,464 38.4 42.4

    West North Central

    10,582 616 1,208 752 8,006 617 4,483 1,117 1,790 38.6 42.3

    South

    57,595 2,136 5,753 3,703 46,003 3,196 29,643 4,325 8,839 39.2 42.1

    South Atlantic

    30,661 1,141 3,011 1,927 24,582 1,712 16,332 2,189 4,349 39.0 41.8

    East South Central

    8,345 310 841 488 6,706 480 4,277 651 1,298 39.3 42.3

    West South Central

    18,590 686 1,901 1,288 14,716 1,004 9,035 1,486 3,191 39.6 42.5

    West

    36,152 1,713 4,243 2,669 27,527 1,944 17,941 2,596 5,046 38.2 41.7

    Mountain

    11,908 632 1,404 871 9,001 673 5,404 983 1,941 38.4 42.2

    Pacific

    24,242 1,081 2,838 1,798 18,524 1,271 12,538 1,612 3,103 38.1 41.5

    Men

    Northeast

    13,993 537 1,201 791 11,464 710 6,987 1,171 2,595 40.1 42.8

    New England

    3,824 170 337 260 3,057 196 1,704 397 761 40.1 42.9

    Middle Atlantic

    10,169 367 864 531 8,407 514 5,284 774 1,834 40.1 42.7

    Midwest

    17,222 727 1,522 1,014 13,959 824 7,526 2,001 3,610 40.6 43.4

    East North Central

    11,573 475 1,022 699 9,377 560 5,120 1,315 2,382 40.5 43.4

    West North Central

    5,649 252 500 315 4,582 263 2,406 685 1,228 40.7 43.4

    South

    30,675 854 2,375 1,646 25,800 1,301 15,921 2,591 5,987 40.9 43.1

    South Atlantic

    16,092 458 1,237 846 13,551 692 8,707 1,293 2,860 40.5 42.7

    East South Central

    4,448 114 336 222 3,775 181 2,292 398 904 41.2 43.3

    West South Central

    10,136 282 803 578 8,474 428 4,923 900 2,223 41.4 43.6

    West

    19,776 689 1,757 1,206 16,124 871 10,234 1,602 3,417 40.0 42.5

    Mountain

    6,508 241 581 398 5,288 300 3,026 610 1,352 40.6 43.2

    Pacific

    13,267 448 1,176 809 10,835 571 7,209 992 2,063 39.7 42.1

    Women

    Northeast

    12,552 815 1,858 1,031 8,849 1,254 5,571 804 1,220 36.0 40.6

    New England

    3,538 250 569 359 2,360 335 1,376 270 380 35.6 40.7

    Middle Atlantic

    9,014 565 1,289 671 6,488 919 4,196 534 839 36.1 40.5

    Midwest

    15,000 1,047 2,259 1,309 10,385 1,140 6,337 1,264 1,645 36.1 41.0

    East North Central

    10,067 684 1,551 871 6,961 786 4,260 833 1,082 36.1 41.0

    West North Central

    4,933 364 708 438 3,424 353 2,077 431 563 36.2 40.9

    South

    26,919 1,282 3,378 2,057 20,203 1,895 13,723 1,734 2,852 37.3 41.0

    South Atlantic

    14,570 682 1,774 1,081 11,031 1,020 7,626 896 1,489 37.3 40.9

    East South Central

    3,897 196 505 266 2,931 298 1,985 252 395 37.1 41.0

    West South Central

    8,454 404 1,099 710 6,242 576 4,112 586 968 37.3 41.2

    West

    16,376 1,025 2,486 1,462 11,403 1,072 7,707 994 1,629 36.1 40.7

    Mountain

    5,401 391 824 473 3,713 372 2,379 373 589 35.9 40.7

    Pacific

    10,974 634 1,662 989 7,689 700 5,329 621 1,040 36.2 40.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    838 250 336 68 185 38 108 14 25 22.1 39.1

    New England

    262 93 105 19 45 10 28 3 4 20.2 36.0

    Middle Atlantic

    576 156 231 49 140 28 80 11 21 23.0 40.3

    Midwest

    1,407 404 549 127 327 63 200 34 29 22.5 38.0

    East North Central

    911 262 351 85 213 42 130 21 20 22.6 38.5

    West North Central

    496 141 198 42 114 21 71 13 9 22.3 37.3

    South

    1,922 325 793 203 601 109 396 42 54 25.8 38.6

    South Atlantic

    918 163 381 87 287 51 195 15 25 25.5 38.1

    East South Central

    313 46 128 33 106 20 68 7 11 26.7 39.1

    West South Central

    691 116 284 83 208 38 133 19 18 25.8 39.0

    West

    1,197 238 453 126 380 69 255 28 28 25.4 39.0

    Mountain

    479 104 185 53 136 30 88 8 11 24.6 38.9

    Pacific

    717 133 268 73 243 39 167 20 17 26.0 39.0

    White

    Northeast

    20,429 1,115 2,368 1,396 15,550 1,468 9,274 1,677 3,131 38.2 42.0

    New England

    6,140 369 750 521 4,500 443 2,493 580 984 37.9 42.0

    Middle Atlantic

    14,286 746 1,617 874 11,049 1,024 6,781 1,097 2,147 38.3 42.0

    Midwest

    26,946 1,524 3,121 1,956 20,346 1,643 11,247 2,875 4,582 38.6 42.5

    East North Central

    17,748 979 2,085 1,303 13,381 1,114 7,439 1,872 2,955 38.5 42.5

    West North Central

    9,198 545 1,036 653 6,965 528 3,808 1,002 1,627 38.7 42.5

    South

    42,325 1,689 4,271 2,721 33,644 2,318 21,110 3,393 6,823 39.2 42.2

    South Atlantic

    21,714 889 2,141 1,356 17,329 1,183 11,209 1,645 3,292 39.0 42.0

    East South Central

    6,463 253 671 386 5,152 373 3,182 540 1,057 39.3 42.4

    West South Central

    14,147 547 1,459 978 11,162 762 6,719 1,208 2,473 39.5 42.6

    West

    27,703 1,383 3,336 2,070 20,915 1,551 13,230 2,054 4,080 38.2 41.8

    Mountain

    10,213 564 1,216 744 7,689 572 4,533 868 1,717 38.4 42.3

    Pacific

    17,483 819 2,119 1,325 13,221 978 8,696 1,186 2,361 38.0 41.6

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    3,269 121 371 235 2,542 310 1,738 151 344 38.0 41.1

    New England

    591 24 77 51 439 45 276 40 77 38.3 41.8

    Middle Atlantic

    2,680 97 295 184 2,104 264 1,462 110 267 38.0 40.9

    Midwest

    3,089 128 377 220 2,363 198 1,560 220 385 38.3 41.6

    East North Central

    2,385 96 296 167 1,826 149 1,219 157 301 38.3 41.6

    West North Central

    704 32 82 52 538 50 340 63 85 38.2 41.6

    South

    11,066 305 1,043 716 9,002 672 6,226 673 1,430 39.3 41.7

    South Atlantic

    6,751 180 638 443 5,490 423 3,859 418 790 39.0 41.4

    East South Central

    1,617 45 135 90 1,347 95 970 92 190 39.2 41.5

    West South Central

    2,700 80 270 184 2,166 155 1,398 163 450 39.9 42.7

    West

    1,815 70 179 112 1,454 87 1,000 111 256 39.2 42.0

    Mountain

    524 21 53 33 417 25 276 37 79 39.3 41.8

    Pacific

    1,291 49 126 79 1,037 62 724 74 176 39.2 42.1

    Asian

    Northeast

    2,198 70 212 136 1,779 141 1,282 105 252 38.8 41.5

    New England

    415 12 43 28 332 29 224 31 48 38.9 41.3

    Middle Atlantic

    1,784 58 169 108 1,448 112 1,058 74 204 38.8 41.6

    Midwest

    1,315 67 151 71 1,025 53 721 94 157 38.0 41.7

    East North Central

    982 51 112 51 768 41 536 70 121 38.1 41.9

    West North Central

    333 16 39 20 257 12 185 24 36 37.9 41.2

    South

    2,507 79 214 140 2,074 102 1,499 138 335 39.5 42.0

    South Atlantic

    1,388 47 110 65 1,166 58 871 75 163 39.4 41.9

    East South Central

    131 3 16 4 109 5 69 8 26 40.8 43.5

    West South Central

    988 29 88 71 799 39 559 56 146 39.4 42.1

    West

    4,258 150 427 292 3,389 155 2,558 255 421 38.2 41.0

    Mountain

    460 14 56 31 359 25 251 26 56 38.6 41.6

    Pacific

    3,803 136 372 261 3,034 130 2,310 229 365 38.2 40.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    3,694 141 486 287 2,780 300 1,949 199 332 37.1 40.6

    New England

    801 38 131 78 553 62 343 58 92 36.5 40.8

    Middle Atlantic

    2,894 103 355 208 2,227 239 1,607 142 240 37.3 40.6

    Midwest

    2,718 105 308 216 2,088 190 1,318 228 352 38.3 41.5

    East North Central

    2,037 76 226 164 1,571 137 1,007 161 266 38.4 41.6

    West North Central

    681 30 83 52 517 53 311 66 86 37.9 41.2

    South

    11,297 343 1,124 811 9,019 679 6,107 751 1,481 38.8 41.4

    South Atlantic

    5,203 146 468 353 4,236 294 3,049 284 608 38.8 41.3

    East South Central

    511 18 51 27 414 35 280 39 60 38.4 40.5

    West South Central

    5,586 179 605 431 4,371 351 2,780 428 813 38.9 41.6

    West

    10,663 382 1,257 835 8,190 614 5,852 637 1,086 37.8 41.0

    Mountain

    2,826 115 326 231 2,154 162 1,415 205 372 38.3 41.5

    Pacific

    7,840 267 932 604 6,038 452 4,440 432 714 37.6 40.8

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 10. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2022 annual averages
    Table 10. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Usually work full time Usually work part time
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Vacation
    or
    personal
    day
    Holiday,
    legal or
    religious
    Weather-
    related
    curtail-
    ment
    Other
    rea-
    sons(1)
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Could
    find only
    part-time
    work
    Child-
    care
    problems
    Other
    family or
    personal
    obliga-
    tions
    In school
    or
    training
    Retired
    or Social
    Security
    limit on
    earnings
    Other
    rea-
    sons(2)

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,843 168 696 299 38 642 4,390 323 206 245 686 1,006 537 1,388

    New England

    620 46 220 127 18 209 1,324 75 43 66 209 298 167 466

    Middle Atlantic

    1,222 121 475 171 21 434 3,065 247 163 178 477 707 370 922

    Midwest

    2,417 234 940 211 77 955 5,461 202 182 221 989 1,575 751 1,540

    East North Central

    1,554 170 585 136 43 619 3,748 154 132 173 699 1,049 500 1,041

    West North Central

    863 64 355 74 34 336 1,713 48 51 48 290 526 252 498

    South

    3,806 422 1,301 441 174 1,469 7,786 571 334 345 1,240 1,895 914 2,486

    South Atlantic

    2,000 209 704 248 93 746 4,079 308 183 192 639 952 511 1,294

    East South Central

    500 51 167 48 23 211 1,139 62 35 47 194 267 154 381

    West South Central

    1,306 162 429 145 58 512 2,568 202 116 107 406 676 249 811

    West

    2,664 322 1,003 244 47 1,049 5,961 490 288 268 1,050 1,377 524 1,966

    Mountain

    911 96 365 57 17 377 1,996 107 83 71 395 501 210 628

    Pacific

    1,752 226 637 187 30 672 3,965 383 205 197 654 875 313 1,337

    Men

    Northeast

    922 105 358 137 31 290 1,608 165 100 25 102 407 272 537

    New England

    305 26 113 57 14 95 462 36 19 6 26 119 90 165

    Middle Atlantic

    617 79 245 80 17 196 1,146 130 81 19 75 287 182 372

    Midwest

    1,247 144 497 99 59 448 2,016 102 88 11 156 690 376 592

    East North Central

    804 107 310 64 36 287 1,391 80 67 8 116 471 247 404

    West North Central

    442 37 186 35 23 161 625 22 21 4 41 219 129 189

    South

    1,940 271 645 209 128 688 2,935 299 169 26 192 796 443 1,011

    South Atlantic

    1,001 125 346 126 60 345 1,540 154 85 17 95 404 256 529

    East South Central

    257 32 81 23 17 104 415 31 18 2 34 112 69 149

    West South Central

    682 113 217 61 52 239 981 114 66 7 63 279 118 333

    West

    1,395 204 524 116 39 511 2,257 251 145 35 193 580 263 790

    Mountain

    473 59 191 29 15 180 746 57 38 11 58 228 104 250

    Pacific

    922 145 333 88 24 331 1,511 194 107 25 135 352 159 540

    Women

    Northeast

    922 63 338 161 7 352 2,782 157 107 220 584 599 265 851

    New England

    316 20 108 70 4 114 862 39 24 61 182 179 77 301

    Middle Atlantic

    606 43 230 91 4 238 1,919 118 83 159 402 420 188 550

    Midwest

    1,170 89 444 112 19 507 3,445 101 95 210 833 885 375 947

    East North Central

    749 63 275 73 8 332 2,356 75 65 165 583 578 252 638

    West North Central

    421 27 169 39 11 175 1,088 26 30 45 250 307 123 309

    South

    1,866 152 656 231 46 781 4,850 273 166 319 1,048 1,099 471 1,475

    South Atlantic

    999 84 358 123 33 401 2,539 154 98 174 545 548 255 765

    East South Central

    243 19 86 25 6 107 724 31 17 45 161 154 85 232

    West South Central

    624 49 212 84 7 273 1,588 88 51 100 343 397 131 478

    West

    1,269 118 479 127 8 537 3,704 239 143 233 857 797 261 1,176

    Mountain

    438 37 175 28 2 196 1,249 50 45 60 337 273 106 378

    Pacific

    831 81 304 100 6 341 2,455 189 97 173 520 523 155 798

    White

    Northeast

    1,436 124 562 236 33 481 3,443 215 131 178 555 785 494 1,085

    New England

    518 35 189 108 16 170 1,123 55 35 55 180 243 157 397

    Middle Atlantic

    918 89 373 128 17 311 2,319 160 96 123 374 542 337 688

    Midwest

    2,033 188 817 182 69 777 4,567 157 137 164 846 1,243 708 1,313

    East North Central

    1,276 135 497 114 38 493 3,090 115 101 127 593 808 465 880

    West North Central

    756 53 320 68 31 285 1,477 41 36 37 253 434 243 433

    South

    2,843 318 989 321 140 1,075 5,838 400 200 259 987 1,358 751 1,883

    South Atlantic

    1,436 149 527 176 70 514 2,949 199 99 136 495 658 412 951

    East South Central

    395 38 139 34 19 165 915 47 25 36 170 208 133 296

    West South Central

    1,011 131 323 111 51 396 1,973 154 75 88 321 492 206 637

    West

    2,070 262 783 173 41 810 4,719 389 213 198 855 1,058 448 1,559

    Mountain

    782 85 323 47 15 312 1,743 94 65 56 355 433 194 546

    Pacific

    1,288 177 460 127 27 498 2,975 295 149 141 499 625 253 1,013

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    220 21 63 37 3 95 507 74 45 35 53 113 23 164

    New England

    50 7 12 10 1 20 103 12 4 6 13 23 6 39

    Middle Atlantic

    171 14 51 28 2 75 405 63 41 29 40 91 17 125

    Midwest

    240 33 70 21 5 112 485 31 29 35 80 153 30 127

    East North Central

    191 27 57 17 4 86 368 27 20 28 60 120 24 90

    West North Central

    50 6 14 4 (3) 26 117 4 9 7 20 34 6 37

    South

    701 79 212 89 27 293 1,364 126 99 59 160 338 132 450

    South Atlantic

    437 49 132 53 21 183 824 85 64 36 96 199 83 261

    East South Central

    91 12 24 12 3 40 180 13 8 8 22 43 16 70

    West South Central

    173 18 56 24 4 71 361 28 26 15 43 96 33 118

    West

    118 15 34 10 1 57 243 23 18 11 38 47 17 87

    Mountain

    44 4 9 4 1 26 63 4 4 2 12 15 6 19

    Pacific

    74 11 25 7 (3) 31 180 20 14 9 26 32 11 68

    Asian

    Northeast

    132 13 52 21 1 45 286 17 19 24 64 56 13 94

    New England

    34 2 12 7 1 12 49 1 3 2 12 13 2 16

    Middle Atlantic

    99 11 40 13 (3) 34 237 16 16 22 51 44 11 78

    Midwest

    73 4 31 4 2 33 217 9 7 12 37 96 8 48

    East North Central

    48 3 20 3 (3) 22 166 7 5 10 30 66 8 38

    West North Central

    25 1 11 1 1 11 51 1 2 2 7 30 (3) 10

    South

    135 9 59 21 2 45 298 18 13 14 61 97 15 80

    South Atlantic

    67 4 28 13 1 20 155 9 7 11 33 46 6 43

    East South Central

    6 (3) 2 1 1 2 17 (3) (3) 1 2 4 4 6

    West South Central

    63 5 28 7 (3) 23 126 9 6 2 26 47 5 31

    West

    285 24 116 38 1 104 584 48 24 36 99 144 41 192

    Mountain

    31 2 12 2 (3) 14 71 3 4 4 13 14 5 28

    Pacific

    255 22 104 36 1 91 514 45 21 32 86 130 36 164

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    247 39 72 35 11 89 667 100 50 53 93 140 25 206

    New England

    75 7 21 11 4 31 173 15 10 16 29 42 6 55

    Middle Atlantic

    173 32 51 24 7 59 494 85 40 37 64 98 19 151

    Midwest

    203 51 43 11 19 80 427 39 23 26 80 145 15 98

    East North Central

    149 40 29 9 12 59 316 30 17 23 61 106 12 67

    West North Central

    54 10 14 1 7 21 110 9 7 3 19 39 2 31

    South

    791 154 189 71 77 301 1,488 183 89 94 229 379 68 445

    South Atlantic

    306 56 73 30 29 118 662 82 39 44 98 170 33 196

    East South Central

    44 11 9 1 7 16 53 7 3 3 8 12 1 19

    West South Central

    441 87 107 40 41 167 773 94 47 47 123 197 34 231

    West

    728 141 206 60 26 295 1,745 231 120 94 265 483 71 481

    Mountain

    221 34 70 16 8 94 450 42 23 22 84 135 23 123

    Pacific

    507 107 136 45 18 201 1,296 190 98 72 181 348 48 359

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems, other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (2) Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweek less than 35 hours, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 11. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2022 annual averages
    Table 11. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total Vacation Childcare
    problems(1)
    Own illness Other
    reasons(2)

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,159 545 142 262 210

    New England

    368 185 43 77 63

    Middle Atlantic

    791 359 99 185 147

    Midwest

    1,404 599 165 363 277

    East North Central

    958 407 109 260 182

    West North Central

    446 192 56 103 95

    South

    2,087 865 263 558 401

    South Atlantic

    1,091 463 124 281 223

    East South Central

    293 110 38 95 50

    West South Central

    702 292 101 181 128

    West

    1,602 691 213 405 293

    Mountain

    494 220 65 113 95

    Pacific

    1,108 470 149 291 198

    Men

    Northeast

    516 248 34 134 100

    New England

    162 83 10 40 29

    Middle Atlantic

    354 164 24 95 70

    Midwest

    624 276 36 174 138

    East North Central

    418 184 23 120 91

    West North Central

    206 92 13 54 47

    South

    920 390 61 270 199

    South Atlantic

    489 208 31 138 112

    East South Central

    132 51 8 46 27

    West South Central

    300 132 21 86 61

    West

    727 319 67 186 155

    Mountain

    231 105 22 55 49

    Pacific

    496 215 45 130 106

    Women

    Northeast

    643 297 108 128 111

    New England

    206 102 33 37 34

    Middle Atlantic

    437 195 74 91 76

    Midwest

    780 323 129 189 139

    East North Central

    540 223 87 140 91

    West North Central

    240 100 43 49 48

    South

    1,166 475 202 288 202

    South Atlantic

    603 256 92 144 111

    East South Central

    162 60 29 49 23

    West South Central

    402 160 80 95 67

    West

    875 371 146 219 138

    Mountain

    262 116 42 58 46

    Pacific

    612 255 104 161 92

    White

    Northeast

    935 442 113 208 172

    New England

    322 162 36 70 54

    Middle Atlantic

    613 280 77 138 117

    Midwest

    1,198 526 140 303 230

    East North Central

    805 353 90 214 149

    West North Central

    393 173 50 88 81

    South

    1,505 646 183 386 290

    South Atlantic

    758 336 82 186 154

    East South Central

    224 92 26 68 38

    West South Central

    523 218 75 131 99

    West

    1,225 531 146 310 237

    Mountain

    423 195 48 95 85

    Pacific

    801 337 98 215 152

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    119 53 9 34 23

    New England

    22 12 2 4 4

    Middle Atlantic

    97 41 7 30 19

    Midwest

    129 37 17 43 32

    East North Central

    100 26 13 35 26

    West North Central

    30 10 4 9 7

    South

    424 146 56 138 84

    South Atlantic

    248 90 28 77 52

    East South Central

    62 16 10 25 11

    West South Central

    115 39 18 36 21

    West

    94 32 16 29 16

    Mountain

    21 6 5 6 4

    Pacific

    73 26 11 23 12

    Asian

    Northeast

    71 35 14 14 9

    New England

    13 6 2 2 3

    Middle Atlantic

    59 29 13 12 6

    Midwest

    43 25 5 7 6

    East North Central

    33 21 4 4 4

    West North Central

    10 4 1 3 2

    South

    90 47 12 17 13

    South Atlantic

    51 24 7 11 8

    East South Central

    3 1 2 (3) (3)

    West South Central

    35 22 4 5 4

    West

    166 86 26 31 23

    Mountain

    21 11 4 4 2

    Pacific

    145 75 22 27 20

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    143 62 17 44 21

    New England

    41 21 2 11 6

    Middle Atlantic

    102 41 15 33 14

    Midwest

    108 44 12 30 21

    East North Central

    82 31 8 25 17

    West North Central

    26 13 4 5 4

    South

    349 142 40 105 61

    South Atlantic

    146 61 14 44 26

    East South Central

    10 3 1 4 1

    West South Central

    194 78 25 56 34

    West

    418 162 55 132 68

    Mountain

    110 43 13 30 24

    Pacific

    308 120 42 102 44

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations.
    (2) Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 12. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    Table 12. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Total
    unemployed
    Job losers and people who completed
    temporary jobs
    Job leavers Reentrants New entrants
    Total On temporary
    layoff

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,154 577 193 123 357 96

    New England

    280 132 49 38 89 21

    Middle Atlantic

    874 445 143 85 268 76

    Midwest

    1,207 549 199 190 395 73

    East North Central

    916 421 148 142 298 55

    West North Central

    291 128 51 48 97 18

    South

    2,084 915 218 324 668 177

    South Atlantic

    1,034 440 105 168 331 95

    East South Central

    302 121 31 50 114 17

    West South Central

    748 353 81 106 224 65

    West

    1,570 734 223 222 477 137

    Mountain

    458 196 61 78 147 38

    Pacific

    1,112 538 163 143 330 99

    Men

    Northeast

    642 354 124 65 176 48

    New England

    167 87 32 21 49 10

    Middle Atlantic

    475 267 91 44 126 38

    Midwest

    654 329 121 98 186 41

    East North Central

    491 251 91 73 139 28

    West North Central

    163 78 31 25 47 13

    South

    1,061 510 123 158 295 98

    South Atlantic

    518 237 60 85 149 46

    East South Central

    137 61 14 21 47 8

    West South Central

    406 212 48 52 99 44

    West

    871 436 122 125 230 80

    Mountain

    250 113 30 47 70 21

    Pacific

    621 323 92 79 160 60

    Women

    Northeast

    512 223 69 59 182 49

    New England

    113 46 17 18 40 10

    Middle Atlantic

    399 178 52 41 142 38

    Midwest

    553 221 77 92 208 32

    East North Central

    425 171 57 70 158 26

    West North Central

    128 50 20 23 50 5

    South

    1,023 405 95 166 373 78

    South Atlantic

    516 203 45 83 182 48

    East South Central

    164 60 17 29 67 9

    West South Central

    342 141 33 54 124 22

    West

    699 298 102 96 247 57

    Mountain

    208 83 31 32 77 17

    Pacific

    491 215 71 65 171 40

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    104 15 8 6 41 43

    New England

    34 6 3 1 15 12

    Middle Atlantic

    70 9 5 4 26 30

    Midwest

    163 26 12 20 72 45

    East North Central

    112 18 8 14 49 31

    West North Central

    51 8 3 5 23 14

    South

    242 35 10 24 85 99

    South Atlantic

    119 14 7 10 41 54

    East South Central

    32 5 (1) 5 12 9

    West South Central

    91 15 3 9 31 36

    West

    168 20 8 16 53 79

    Mountain

    60 5 2 9 20 26

    Pacific

    108 16 6 7 33 52

    White

    Northeast

    764 390 155 90 234 50

    New England

    220 105 42 31 67 17

    Middle Atlantic

    543 285 112 58 168 33

    Midwest

    860 407 176 142 264 48

    East North Central

    635 303 129 105 193 34

    West North Central

    225 104 47 37 71 13

    South

    1,309 575 155 206 416 111

    South Atlantic

    593 256 69 98 190 48

    East South Central

    197 78 22 34 71 14

    West South Central

    519 241 63 74 155 49

    West

    1,128 561 184 160 319 89

    Mountain

    359 161 53 63 107 28

    Pacific

    769 399 130 97 212 62

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    268 135 28 20 81 31

    New England

    32 14 5 4 13 1

    Middle Atlantic

    236 122 23 17 68 30

    Midwest

    255 115 17 34 92 15

    East North Central

    222 100 14 30 78 13

    West North Central

    33 14 3 4 13 2

    South

    633 290 52 93 200 50

    South Atlantic

    377 169 32 55 117 36

    East South Central

    93 38 7 15 38 3

    West South Central

    163 83 13 23 45 11

    West

    148 54 8 26 53 15

    Mountain

    38 15 2 5 14 4

    Pacific

    111 39 6 21 39 11

    Asian

    Northeast

    77 32 4 7 27 12

    New England

    14 7 1 1 4 1

    Middle Atlantic

    63 25 3 5 23 10

    Midwest

    36 13 4 3 13 6

    East North Central

    28 10 3 3 10 5

    West North Central

    8 3 1 1 3 1

    South

    57 20 5 12 19 7

    South Atlantic

    29 6 2 8 10 5

    East South Central

    4 2 1 (1) 1 (1)

    West South Central

    24 11 2 4 7 1

    West

    136 55 14 18 46 18

    Mountain

    14 5 1 2 7 1

    Pacific

    123 50 13 16 39 18

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    219 107 36 25 66 20

    New England

    50 23 8 6 15 5

    Middle Atlantic

    170 84 28 19 52 15

    Midwest

    133 62 27 25 38 9

    East North Central

    104 52 21 20 26 6

    West North Central

    29 10 6 5 12 2

    South

    438 205 60 45 128 60

    South Atlantic

    160 69 18 18 52 20

    East South Central

    18 9 4 2 4 3

    West South Central

    260 127 38 25 72 37

    West

    516 251 96 61 154 50

    Mountain

    122 54 17 21 33 14

    Pacific

    395 198 79 39 121 36

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 13. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    Table 13. Unemployed people by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    Population group
    and area
    Thousands of people Weeks
    Total
    unemployed
    Less than
    5 weeks
    5 to 14
    weeks
    15 weeks or more Mean
    duration
    Median
    duration
    Total 15 to 26
    weeks
    27 weeks or more
    Total 27 to 51
    weeks
    52 weeks or more

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    1,154 384 307 463 149 315 85 230 27.9 10.1

    New England

    280 105 75 100 32 68 18 49 25.1 8.5

    Middle Atlantic

    874 279 232 363 117 247 66 181 28.8 10.7

    Midwest

    1,207 470 370 366 153 214 82 132 18.1 7.7

    East North Central

    916 338 278 300 121 179 67 112 19.2 8.3

    West North Central

    291 132 92 67 32 35 15 20 14.5 5.8

    South

    2,084 795 602 686 259 427 137 290 21.6 8.3

    South Atlantic

    1,034 376 302 356 133 223 71 153 22.7 8.8

    East South Central

    302 114 90 98 39 59 24 35 19.7 8.4

    West South Central

    748 305 210 232 88 145 43 102 21.0 7.5

    West

    1,570 573 436 560 198 362 106 256 23.6 8.9

    Mountain

    458 193 128 138 54 84 22 62 20.2 7.1

    Pacific

    1,112 381 309 422 144 279 84 195 25.0 9.7

    Men

    Northeast

    642 213 166 263 88 175 47 129 28.5 10.3

    New England

    167 60 47 60 18 41 12 30 25.1 8.7

    Middle Atlantic

    475 152 119 204 70 134 35 99 29.7 11.1

    Midwest

    654 246 203 205 79 126 47 79 18.7 8.3

    East North Central

    491 173 150 168 61 108 40 67 20.1 9.1

    West North Central

    163 73 53 37 18 18 7 12 14.6 6.2

    South

    1,061 410 298 354 125 229 66 163 22.6 8.4

    South Atlantic

    518 192 150 176 67 109 32 77 22.0 8.8

    East South Central

    137 51 37 49 17 32 12 20 23.2 8.9

    West South Central

    406 167 110 129 41 88 23 66 23.3 7.5

    West

    871 306 241 324 107 217 59 158 25.3 9.5

    Mountain

    250 101 67 82 33 49 13 36 21.6 7.8

    Pacific

    621 204 175 242 74 168 46 122 26.8 10.1

    Women

    Northeast

    512 171 141 200 61 139 38 101 27.1 9.8

    New England

    113 45 28 40 14 26 7 20 24.9 8.1

    Middle Atlantic

    399 126 113 160 47 113 31 82 27.7 10.3

    Midwest

    553 224 168 161 73 88 34 53 17.3 7.0

    East North Central

    425 166 128 131 60 71 27 44 18.2 7.5

    West North Central

    128 59 39 30 13 17 8 9 14.5 5.5

    South

    1,023 385 305 333 135 198 71 127 20.6 8.2

    South Atlantic

    516 184 152 180 66 114 39 75 23.4 8.8

    East South Central

    164 63 53 49 22 27 12 15 16.8 8.0

    West South Central

    342 138 100 103 47 56 20 37 18.3 7.5

    West

    699 268 195 236 91 145 47 98 21.5 8.3

    Mountain

    208 91 61 56 21 34 9 25 18.7 6.3

    Pacific

    491 176 134 181 70 111 38 72 22.7 9.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    104 55 27 23 10 12 6 6 12.2 4.3

    New England

    34 22 6 6 3 3 1 2 10.0 3.4

    Middle Atlantic

    70 34 21 16 7 9 4 5 13.3 5.5

    Midwest

    163 88 54 21 14 6 2 5 7.9 4.2

    East North Central

    112 59 37 15 11 5 1 4 8.4 4.3

    West North Central

    51 29 17 5 3 2 1 1 6.8 3.8

    South

    242 116 74 52 28 24 9 15 13.2 5.1

    South Atlantic

    119 53 36 30 16 14 4 10 14.9 6.1

    East South Central

    32 16 8 7 3 4 3 1 11.4 4.4

    West South Central

    91 46 30 15 8 6 3 4 11.5 4.4

    West

    168 85 56 27 17 11 7 4 9.5 4.5

    Mountain

    60 35 19 6 4 2 (1) 2 7.8 4.0

    Pacific

    108 50 36 21 12 9 7 2 10.5 5.5

    White

    Northeast

    764 271 205 287 95 192 54 138 26.3 9.3

    New England

    220 88 55 78 25 52 13 39 25.3 8.2

    Middle Atlantic

    543 184 150 209 69 140 41 100 26.7 9.7

    Midwest

    860 353 262 245 107 138 55 82 16.7 7.2

    East North Central

    635 249 189 196 83 113 44 68 17.7 7.7

    West North Central

    225 104 73 49 24 25 11 14 13.9 5.7

    South

    1,309 533 376 400 147 253 82 170 20.6 7.5

    South Atlantic

    593 232 178 183 71 111 38 73 20.5 7.7

    East South Central

    197 81 58 58 23 35 14 21 18.2 7.3

    West South Central

    519 219 140 160 53 106 30 76 21.5 7.1

    West

    1,128 434 319 375 137 238 69 169 22.5 8.2

    Mountain

    359 155 104 100 40 60 15 45 20.0 6.5

    Pacific

    769 279 215 275 97 178 54 124 23.7 9.0

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    268 74 64 129 40 90 25 65 32.8 13.6

    New England

    32 8 12 13 5 8 4 4 21.1 10.4

    Middle Atlantic

    236 67 52 117 35 82 21 61 34.3 14.2

    Midwest

    255 81 75 99 38 61 21 40 23.4 9.5

    East North Central

    222 66 67 89 34 55 18 37 24.3 9.9

    West North Central

    33 15 8 10 4 6 3 4 17.6 5.6

    South

    633 203 189 240 94 146 51 95 23.7 10.0

    South Atlantic

    377 117 109 151 53 98 31 67 25.7 10.7

    East South Central

    93 28 29 36 14 22 10 12 23.0 10.6

    West South Central

    163 58 51 54 28 26 10 16 19.5 8.5

    West

    148 47 41 61 23 37 12 26 24.6 10.5

    Mountain

    38 15 10 13 4 9 3 6 19.9 8.8

    Pacific

    111 32 31 48 19 28 9 20 26.2 11.5

    Asian

    Northeast

    77 20 25 32 10 22 5 17 29.8 11.4

    New England

    14 3 5 6 1 4 1 3 31.8 9.5

    Middle Atlantic

    63 16 20 27 9 18 4 14 29.4 11.9

    Midwest

    36 15 12 9 2 7 3 4 16.2 6.7

    East North Central

    28 12 9 7 2 5 3 2 15.4 6.8

    West North Central

    8 3 2 2 1 2 (1) 2 19.3 6.6

    South

    57 25 13 19 5 13 2 12 23.6 7.3

    South Atlantic

    29 14 6 10 2 8 1 7 25.9 6.6

    East South Central

    4 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 9.4 3.5

    West South Central

    24 9 7 8 3 5 1 5 22.9 9.5

    West

    136 40 35 61 19 42 13 29 28.7 12.5

    Mountain

    14 5 3 5 2 3 1 2 23.6 9.2

    Pacific

    123 35 32 56 17 39 12 27 29.2 12.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    219 77 54 88 37 52 20 32 23.2 9.9

    New England

    50 22 15 13 5 8 2 6 16.3 6.0

    Middle Atlantic

    170 55 39 76 32 44 18 26 25.2 11.7

    Midwest

    133 56 44 34 16 18 5 13 15.6 6.9

    East North Central

    104 42 34 28 12 16 4 12 16.0 7.5

    West North Central

    29 14 10 6 4 2 1 2 14.3 5.3

    South

    438 191 120 127 43 84 25 59 20.0 6.9

    South Atlantic

    160 61 49 50 21 29 11 18 19.5 8.3

    East South Central

    18 11 4 4 (1) 3 1 2 18.8 3.9

    West South Central

    260 120 67 73 22 51 13 38 20.4 6.0

    West

    516 198 142 175 54 121 31 91 24.0 8.4

    Mountain

    122 56 36 30 11 19 3 16 18.4 5.8

    Pacific

    395 142 107 146 43 102 27 75 25.7 9.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

States

  • [+]Table 14. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2022 annual averages
    Table 14. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    State and population group Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate Error range
    of rate(1)

    Alabama

    Total

    4,014 2,299 57.3 2,240 55.8 59 2.6 2.2 – 3.0

    Men

    1,909 1,219 63.9 1,193 62.5 27 2.2 1.7 – 2.7

    Women

    2,105 1,079 51.3 1,047 49.8 32 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    White

    2,825 1,614 57.1 1,580 55.9 34 2.1 1.6 – 2.6

    Men

    1,367 895 65.5 879 64.3 16 1.8 1.2 – 2.4

    Women

    1,458 719 49.3 700 48.0 18 2.5 1.8 – 3.2

    Black or African American

    1,045 599 57.3 576 55.1 23 3.9 2.8 – 5.0

    Men

    465 272 58.5 262 56.4 10 3.7 2.2 – 5.2

    Women

    580 327 56.4 314 54.1 13 4.0 2.6 – 5.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    190 132 69.4 128 67.2 4 3.2 1.3 – 5.1

    Married men, spouse present

    989 671 67.9 665 67.2 7 1.0 0.5 – 1.5

    Married women, spouse present

    983 519 52.8 508 51.6 11 2.1 1.3 – 2.9

    Women who maintain families

    288 176 61.0 169 58.7 7 3.8 1.9 – 5.7

    Alaska

    Total

    547 353 64.6 338 61.8 15 4.4 3.6 – 5.2

    Men

    280 191 68.2 182 64.9 9 5.0 3.8 – 6.2

    Women

    267 162 60.8 156 58.5 6 3.7 2.6 – 4.8

    White

    358 235 65.8 229 64.0 6 2.7 1.9 – 3.5

    Men

    184 130 70.5 126 68.6 4 2.7 1.7 – 3.7

    Women

    174 106 60.8 103 59.1 3 2.8 1.6 – 4.0

    Asian

    32 22 68.4 21 66.3 1 3.2 0.9 – 5.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    35 26 74.4 25 72.1 1 3.1 1.0 – 5.2

    Married men, spouse present

    134 96 71.9 94 70.1 2 2.5 1.3 – 3.7

    Married women, spouse present

    131 82 62.2 80 60.8 2 2.2 1.0 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    28 19 69.6 18 66.3 1 4.7 1.2 – 8.2

    Arizona

    Total

    5,860 3,614 61.7 3,470 59.2 144 4.0 3.4 – 4.6

    Men

    2,884 1,957 67.8 1,882 65.3 75 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Women

    2,975 1,657 55.7 1,588 53.4 69 4.2 3.3 – 5.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    375 133 35.4 111 29.5 22 16.6 10.6 – 22.6

    White

    5,029 3,035 60.4 2,916 58.0 120 3.9 3.3 – 4.5

    Men

    2,478 1,648 66.5 1,585 64.0 63 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Women

    2,551 1,387 54.4 1,331 52.2 57 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    330 111 33.7 91 27.4 21 18.7 11.7 – 25.7

    Black or African American

    302 211 69.8 202 66.7 9 4.3 2.1 – 6.5

    Men

    148 105 71.0 101 68.1 4 4.1 1.0 – 7.2

    Women

    154 106 68.6 101 65.5 5 4.6 1.3 – 7.9

    Asian

    212 148 70.0 146 69.0 2 1.5 (2)-

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,866 1,210 64.8 1,155 61.9 55 4.5 3.3 – 5.7

    Men

    910 675 74.2 648 71.2 27 4.1 2.6 – 5.6

    Women

    956 535 55.9 507 53.0 28 5.1 3.2 – 7.0

    Married men, spouse present

    1,500 1,051 70.1 1,034 68.9 17 1.6 0.9 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    1,468 801 54.5 777 53.0 23 2.9 1.9 – 3.9

    Women who maintain families

    324 218 67.3 206 63.6 12 5.5 2.8 – 8.2

    Arkansas

    Total

    2,380 1,366 57.4 1,315 55.3 51 3.7 3.1 – 4.3

    Men

    1,153 714 62.0 688 59.7 26 3.6 2.8 – 4.4

    Women

    1,227 652 53.1 627 51.1 25 3.8 3.0 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    167 66 39.4 59 35.6 6 9.6 5.4 – 13.8

    White

    1,913 1,085 56.7 1,048 54.8 37 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Men

    939 582 62.0 564 60.1 18 3.1 2.3 – 3.9

    Women

    973 503 51.6 484 49.7 19 3.7 2.7 – 4.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    130 53 40.6 47 36.5 5 10.1 5.2 – 15.0

    Black or African American

    350 206 58.7 195 55.7 10 5.0 3.2 – 6.8

    Men

    160 96 60.3 90 56.4 6 6.5 3.5 – 9.5

    Women

    191 109 57.3 105 55.1 4 3.8 1.6 – 6.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    171 119 69.7 115 67.3 4 3.4 1.7 – 5.1

    Men

    88 74 83.4 72 81.4 2 2.4 0.6 – 4.2

    Married men, spouse present

    584 379 65.0 374 64.0 5 1.4 0.7 – 2.1

    Married women, spouse present

    577 314 54.3 306 53.0 7 2.4 1.4 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    163 101 62.1 96 58.5 6 5.8 3.2 – 8.4

    California

    Total

    31,094 19,255 61.9 18,451 59.3 805 4.2 3.9 – 4.5

    Men

    15,306 10,520 68.7 10,073 65.8 447 4.2 3.9 – 4.5

    Women

    15,788 8,736 55.3 8,378 53.1 358 4.1 3.7 – 4.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,011 589 29.3 521 25.9 68 11.5 9.1 – 13.9

    White

    22,013 13,640 62.0 13,098 59.5 543 4.0 3.7 – 4.3

    Men

    11,012 7,640 69.4 7,338 66.6 301 3.9 3.5 – 4.3

    Women

    11,001 6,001 54.5 5,759 52.4 242 4.0 3.6 – 4.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,442 466 32.3 419 29.1 47 10.0 7.5 – 12.5

    Black or African American

    1,980 1,205 60.8 1,115 56.3 90 7.4 6.1 – 8.7

    Men

    957 621 64.9 569 59.5 52 8.3 6.4 – 10.2

    Women

    1,024 584 57.0 546 53.3 38 6.5 4.7 – 8.3

    Asian

    5,382 3,311 61.5 3,202 59.5 109 3.3 2.8 – 3.8

    Men

    2,510 1,708 68.1 1,650 65.7 58 3.4 2.7 – 4.1

    Women

    2,872 1,603 55.8 1,552 54.1 51 3.2 2.5 – 3.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    11,606 7,608 65.6 7,270 62.6 338 4.4 4.0 – 4.8

    Men

    5,853 4,347 74.3 4,163 71.1 184 4.2 3.7 – 4.7

    Women

    5,753 3,260 56.7 3,106 54.0 154 4.7 4.0 – 5.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,015 336 33.1 297 29.3 39 11.5 8.2 – 14.8

    Married men, spouse present

    7,312 5,316 72.7 5,184 70.9 132 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Married women, spouse present

    7,185 3,999 55.7 3,881 54.0 118 2.9 2.4 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    1,771 1,199 67.7 1,136 64.1 63 5.2 4.1 – 6.3

    Colorado

    Total

    4,681 3,212 68.6 3,112 66.5 100 3.1 2.6 – 3.6

    Men

    2,344 1,735 74.0 1,678 71.6 56 3.2 2.5 – 3.9

    Women

    2,337 1,477 63.2 1,434 61.4 44 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    White

    4,106 2,803 68.3 2,722 66.3 81 2.9 2.4 – 3.4

    Men

    2,041 1,505 73.7 1,460 71.5 45 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Women

    2,065 1,298 62.9 1,262 61.1 36 2.8 2.0 – 3.6

    Black or African American

    191 134 70.4 126 66.3 8 5.8 2.6 – 9.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    802 559 69.7 543 67.7 16 2.9 1.7 – 4.1

    Men

    417 324 77.7 315 75.5 9 2.7 1.2 – 4.2

    Women

    385 235 61.1 228 59.2 7 3.1 1.2 – 5.0

    Married men, spouse present

    1,210 939 77.6 926 76.5 13 1.3 0.7 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    1,222 785 64.2 766 62.7 18 2.3 1.4 – 3.2

    Connecticut

    Total

    2,947 1,925 65.3 1,845 62.6 80 4.2 3.5 – 4.9

    Men

    1,431 1,006 70.3 956 66.9 50 4.9 3.9 – 5.9

    Women

    1,517 919 60.6 889 58.6 31 3.3 2.4 – 4.2

    White

    2,362 1,526 64.6 1,468 62.1 58 3.8 3.1 – 4.5

    Men

    1,149 801 69.7 766 66.6 35 4.4 3.3 – 5.5

    Women

    1,213 725 59.8 702 57.9 23 3.2 2.2 – 4.2

    Black or African American

    354 247 69.6 232 65.5 15 5.9 3.6 – 8.2

    Men

    165 119 72.3 109 65.9 10 8.8 4.7 – 12.9

    Women

    189 127 67.3 123 65.1 4 3.3 0.9 – 5.7

    Asian

    161 104 65.1 100 62.2 5 4.3 1.5 – 7.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    457 324 70.8 306 66.8 18 5.6 3.6 – 7.6

    Men

    223 169 75.7 159 71.3 10 5.8 3.0 – 8.6

    Women

    235 155 66.1 147 62.5 8 5.4 2.5 – 8.3

    Married men, spouse present

    768 563 73.4 549 71.5 15 2.6 1.6 – 3.6

    Married women, spouse present

    745 473 63.4 461 61.9 12 2.5 1.4 – 3.6

    Women who maintain families

    158 111 70.5 106 67.1 5 4.8 1.7 – 7.9

    Delaware

    Total

    821 491 59.8 469 57.1 22 4.4 3.7 – 5.1

    Men

    391 246 62.8 234 59.9 12 4.7 3.7 – 5.7

    Women

    430 245 57.0 235 54.6 10 4.1 3.1 – 5.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    50 20 40.6 17 34.6 3 14.7 8.4 – 21.0

    White

    573 333 58.1 321 56.0 12 3.5 2.7 – 4.3

    Men

    277 169 61.1 162 58.7 7 3.9 2.8 – 5.0

    Women

    297 164 55.3 159 53.6 5 3.1 2.1 – 4.1

    Black or African American

    184 118 64.2 110 59.6 8 7.2 5.4 – 9.0

    Men

    84 54 64.2 49 59.1 4 7.9 5.0 – 10.8

    Women

    101 65 64.3 60 60.1 4 6.6 4.2 – 9.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    80 56 69.8 53 66.5 3 4.8 2.7 – 6.9

    Men

    39 29 75.5 28 70.7 2 6.3 2.9 – 9.7

    Women

    41 26 64.4 25 62.5 1 3.1 0.6 – 5.6

    Married men, spouse present

    207 131 63.3 128 61.6 3 2.7 1.6 – 3.8

    Married women, spouse present

    204 111 54.6 109 53.5 2 2.0 1.0 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    50 37 73.2 35 70.5 1 3.8 1.4 – 6.2

    District of Columbia

    Total

    550 385 70.1 368 66.9 18 4.6 4.0 – 5.2

    Men

    255 190 74.3 182 71.1 8 4.3 3.5 – 5.1

    Women

    294 196 66.5 186 63.2 10 4.9 4.0 – 5.8

    White

    261 207 79.5 204 78.2 3 1.6 1.1 – 2.1

    Men

    132 107 81.7 106 80.2 2 1.8 1.1 – 2.5

    Women

    129 100 77.3 98 76.1 1 1.5 0.8 – 2.2

    Black or African American

    243 146 59.9 132 54.2 14 9.4 8.0 – 10.8

    Men

    106 68 64.1 62 58.6 6 8.6 6.7 – 10.5

    Women

    137 78 56.6 70 50.9 8 10.1 8.2 – 12.0

    Asian

    27 20 76.0 20 75.0 (3)- 1.3 0.1 – 2.5

    Women

    17 12 70.9 12 70.4 (3)- .7 (2)-

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    46 35 75.3 34 73.3 1 2.7 1.3 – 4.1

    Men

    24 20 82.9 19 80.9 (3)- 2.4 0.6 – 4.2

    Women

    22 15 67.1 15 65.1 (3)- 3.0 0.7 – 5.3

    Married men, spouse present

    92 73 79.7 72 78.6 1 1.4 0.6 – 2.2

    Married women, spouse present

    84 62 73.2 60 71.6 1 2.2 1.2 – 3.2

    Women who maintain families

    34 21 63.3 18 54.6 3 13.7 9.3 – 18.1

    Florida

    Total

    18,134 10,780 59.4 10,474 57.8 306 2.8 2.5 – 3.1

    Men

    8,778 5,681 64.7 5,516 62.8 165 2.9 2.5 – 3.3

    Women

    9,356 5,098 54.5 4,957 53.0 141 2.8 2.4 – 3.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    948 298 31.5 262 27.6 37 12.2 8.7 – 15.7

    White

    14,420 8,441 58.5 8,232 57.1 209 2.5 2.2 – 2.8

    Men

    7,051 4,533 64.3 4,419 62.7 115 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Women

    7,369 3,908 53.0 3,814 51.7 94 2.4 2.0 – 2.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    689 216 31.4 195 28.3 21 9.9 6.2 – 13.6

    Black or African American

    2,847 1,799 63.2 1,722 60.5 77 4.3 3.5 – 5.1

    Men

    1,325 880 66.5 840 63.4 41 4.7 3.4 – 6.0

    Women

    1,523 919 60.3 882 57.9 36 4.0 2.8 – 5.2

    Asian

    524 333 63.6 326 62.2 7 2.2 1.0 – 3.4

    Men

    244 171 70.3 168 68.9 3 2.0 0.4 – 3.6

    Women

    281 162 57.8 158 56.4 4 2.4 0.6 – 4.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    5,015 3,251 64.8 3,154 62.9 97 3.0 2.5 – 3.5

    Men

    2,440 1,761 72.2 1,715 70.3 45 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Women

    2,575 1,490 57.9 1,439 55.9 52 3.5 2.7 – 4.3

    Married men, spouse present

    4,535 2,988 65.9 2,942 64.9 46 1.5 1.1 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    4,422 2,396 54.2 2,353 53.2 42 1.8 1.3 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    1,161 772 66.5 747 64.3 25 3.2 2.1 – 4.3

    Georgia

    Total

    8,514 5,254 61.7 5,090 59.8 164 3.1 2.7 – 3.5

    Men

    4,037 2,757 68.3 2,684 66.5 74 2.7 2.1 – 3.3

    Women

    4,477 2,497 55.8 2,406 53.8 90 3.6 2.9 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    534 153 28.6 138 25.8 15 9.8 5.2 – 14.4

    White

    5,187 3,170 61.1 3,102 59.8 67 2.1 1.6 – 2.6

    Men

    2,540 1,773 69.8 1,738 68.4 35 2.0 1.4 – 2.6

    Women

    2,647 1,396 52.7 1,364 51.5 32 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    Black or African American

    2,739 1,694 61.8 1,608 58.7 86 5.1 4.1 – 6.1

    Men

    1,220 763 62.6 729 59.7 35 4.6 3.2 – 6.0

    Women

    1,519 931 61.3 879 57.9 52 5.6 4.2 – 7.0

    Asian

    419 265 63.4 261 62.3 4 1.7 0.4 – 3.0

    Men

    198 159 80.2 157 79.0 2 1.5 (2)-

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    870 618 71.0 610 70.1 8 1.2 0.4 – 2.0

    Men

    440 374 85.0 369 84.0 4 1.2 0.2 – 2.2

    Women

    431 244 56.7 241 56.0 3 1.2 (2)-

    Married men, spouse present

    2,075 1,524 73.5 1,501 72.4 23 1.5 0.9 – 2.1

    Married women, spouse present

    2,007 1,119 55.7 1,100 54.8 19 1.7 1.0 – 2.4

    Women who maintain families

    583 405 69.5 384 65.9 21 5.2 3.1 – 7.3

    Hawaii

    Total

    1,124 672 59.8 648 57.7 25 3.7 3.1 – 4.3

    Men

    547 352 64.3 339 62.1 12 3.5 2.7 – 4.3

    Women

    577 321 55.6 309 53.5 12 3.8 2.9 – 4.7

    White

    251 148 58.8 142 56.4 6 4.1 2.8 – 5.4

    Men

    131 84 64.4 82 62.5 2 2.9 1.4 – 4.4

    Women

    121 64 52.7 60 49.7 4 5.6 3.2 – 8.0

    Asian

    459 266 57.9 263 57.2 3 1.2 0.7 – 1.7

    Men

    207 129 62.5 128 61.7 2 1.2 0.5 – 1.9

    Women

    252 137 54.2 135 53.5 2 1.2 0.5 – 1.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    95 64 67.1 61 64.2 3 4.3 2.2 – 6.4

    Men

    49 37 75.3 36 72.7 1 3.4 1.0 – 5.8

    Women

    46 26 58.2 25 55.0 1 5.6 1.9 – 9.3

    Married men, spouse present

    257 173 67.5 169 66.0 4 2.2 1.3 – 3.1

    Married women, spouse present

    272 156 57.2 151 55.6 4 2.9 1.8 – 4.0

    Women who maintain families

    61 37 60.5 36 58.7 1 3.0 0.7 – 5.3

    Idaho

    Total

    1,507 962 63.8 935 62.1 27 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Men

    752 529 70.3 513 68.2 16 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Women

    755 433 57.4 422 55.9 11 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    106 55 52.2 51 48.4 4 7.1 3.9 – 10.3

    White

    1,415 902 63.7 878 62.0 24 2.7 2.2 – 3.2

    Men

    703 494 70.3 480 68.3 14 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Women

    712 408 57.2 398 55.8 10 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    94 50 53.7 47 50.0 3 6.7 3.5 – 9.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    191 140 73.1 135 70.6 5 3.4 2.0 – 4.8

    Men

    103 85 82.9 83 80.5 3 2.9 1.3 – 4.5

    Women

    89 55 61.7 52 59.2 2 4.1 1.8 – 6.4

    Married men, spouse present

    413 293 71.0 290 70.2 3 1.1 0.6 – 1.6

    Married women, spouse present

    402 225 55.9 219 54.5 5 2.4 1.5 – 3.3

    Women who maintain families

    69 47 67.9 46 66.8 1 1.6 (2)-

    Illinois

    Total

    10,036 6,484 64.6 6,200 61.8 284 4.4 4.0 – 4.8

    Men

    4,895 3,397 69.4 3,244 66.3 153 4.5 3.9 – 5.1

    Women

    5,141 3,087 60.1 2,956 57.5 131 4.2 3.6 – 4.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    628 240 38.2 211 33.7 28 11.8 8.0 – 15.6

    White

    7,764 5,032 64.8 4,855 62.5 177 3.5 3.0 – 4.0

    Men

    3,826 2,685 70.2 2,585 67.6 100 3.7 3.1 – 4.3

    Women

    3,938 2,346 59.6 2,269 57.6 77 3.3 2.7 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    469 183 39.0 165 35.2 18 9.6 5.7 – 13.5

    Black or African American

    1,407 829 58.9 739 52.5 91 10.9 8.9 – 12.9

    Men

    630 382 60.7 337 53.5 45 11.9 8.8 – 15.0

    Women

    777 447 57.5 402 51.7 45 10.1 7.5 – 12.7

    Asian

    650 472 72.7 464 71.4 9 1.8 0.8 – 2.8

    Men

    327 246 75.3 241 73.7 5 2.1 0.6 – 3.6

    Women

    323 226 70.0 223 69.0 3 1.5 0.2 – 2.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,739 1,221 70.2 1,162 66.8 59 4.8 3.7 – 5.9

    Men

    902 710 78.7 675 74.9 35 4.9 3.4 – 6.4

    Women

    837 511 61.0 487 58.1 24 4.8 3.1 – 6.5

    Married men, spouse present

    2,445 1,804 73.8 1,765 72.2 40 2.2 1.6 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    2,422 1,526 63.0 1,499 61.9 28 1.8 1.2 – 2.4

    Women who maintain families

    613 428 69.8 390 63.6 38 8.8 6.3 – 11.3

    Indiana

    Total

    5,358 3,416 63.7 3,306 61.7 110 3.2 2.7 – 3.7

    Men

    2,619 1,839 70.2 1,784 68.1 55 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Women

    2,739 1,577 57.6 1,522 55.6 55 3.5 2.7 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    325 144 44.4 130 40.0 14 9.8 5.5 – 14.1

    White

    4,531 2,858 63.1 2,778 61.3 81 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Men

    2,219 1,544 69.6 1,500 67.6 43 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Women

    2,312 1,314 56.9 1,277 55.2 37 2.8 2.0 – 3.6

    Black or African American

    507 352 69.3 332 65.5 20 5.6 3.6 – 7.6

    Men

    243 179 73.7 171 70.4 8 4.4 1.9 – 6.9

    Women

    264 173 65.3 161 60.9 12 6.9 3.7 – 10.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    401 275 68.5 264 65.8 11 4.0 2.1 – 5.9

    Men

    207 166 80.4 160 77.4 6 3.7 1.3 – 6.1

    Married men, spouse present

    1,370 999 72.9 982 71.7 16 1.6 0.9 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    1,417 817 57.7 802 56.6 16 1.9 1.1 – 2.7

    Women who maintain families

    300 214 71.2 204 68.0 10 4.5 2.1 – 6.9

    Iowa

    Total

    2,519 1,722 68.4 1,678 66.6 44 2.6 2.1 – 3.1

    Men

    1,257 925 73.6 898 71.5 26 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Women

    1,263 798 63.2 780 61.7 18 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    White

    2,349 1,600 68.1 1,563 66.5 38 2.3 1.8 – 2.8

    Men

    1,165 857 73.5 835 71.6 22 2.5 1.8 – 3.2

    Women

    1,184 743 62.8 728 61.5 16 2.1 1.4 – 2.8

    Married men, spouse present

    653 490 75.0 484 74.2 6 1.1 0.5 – 1.7

    Married women, spouse present

    642 414 64.5 408 63.6 6 1.5 0.7 – 2.3

    Kansas

    Total

    2,268 1,505 66.4 1,465 64.6 41 2.7 2.2 – 3.2

    Men

    1,116 799 71.6 779 69.8 21 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Women

    1,151 706 61.3 686 59.6 20 2.9 2.1 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    154 84 54.6 75 48.9 9 10.4 6.0 – 14.8

    White

    1,965 1,293 65.8 1,259 64.1 34 2.6 2.0 – 3.2

    Men

    964 683 70.9 666 69.1 17 2.5 1.7 – 3.3

    Women

    1,001 609 60.9 593 59.3 16 2.7 1.9 – 3.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    228 168 73.7 162 71.2 6 3.4 1.6 – 5.2

    Men

    114 94 83.0 92 80.6 3 2.8 0.7 – 4.9

    Married men, spouse present

    618 458 74.2 454 73.5 5 1.0 0.4 – 1.6

    Married women, spouse present

    609 383 62.9 378 62.1 5 1.3 0.6 – 2.0

    Kentucky

    Total

    3,541 2,035 57.5 1,957 55.3 77 3.8 3.1 – 4.5

    Men

    1,723 1,077 62.5 1,044 60.6 33 3.1 2.2 – 4.0

    Women

    1,818 957 52.6 913 50.2 44 4.6 3.5 – 5.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    261 107 41.0 98 37.7 9 8.0 3.7 – 12.3

    White

    3,129 1,802 57.6 1,739 55.6 62 3.5 2.8 – 4.2

    Men

    1,524 951 62.5 925 60.7 27 2.8 1.9 – 3.7

    Women

    1,605 850 52.9 815 50.7 35 4.2 3.1 – 5.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    214 91 42.7 84 39.4 7 7.7 3.1 – 12.3

    Black or African American

    289 169 58.5 160 55.2 9 5.6 2.9 – 8.3

    Men

    146 91 62.2 87 59.3 4 4.6 1.3 – 7.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    178 124 69.7 120 67.2 4 3.5 0.9 – 6.1

    Married men, spouse present

    900 595 66.2 587 65.2 9 1.4 0.6 – 2.2

    Married women, spouse present

    880 485 55.1 474 53.8 12 2.4 1.3 – 3.5

    Women who maintain families

    207 120 58.1 111 53.4 10 8.0 3.9 – 12.1

    Louisiana

    Total

    3,560 2,082 58.5 2,007 56.4 75 3.6 3.1 – 4.1

    Men

    1,695 1,076 63.4 1,034 61.0 41 3.8 3.1 – 4.5

    Women

    1,865 1,007 54.0 973 52.2 33 3.3 2.6 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    233 82 35.3 74 31.7 8 10.1 6.0 – 14.2

    White

    2,285 1,354 59.2 1,318 57.7 36 2.7 2.2 – 3.2

    Men

    1,120 735 65.6 715 63.8 20 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    Women

    1,164 618 53.1 602 51.7 16 2.5 1.8 – 3.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    136 53 39.1 48 35.5 5 9.2 4.3 – 14.1

    Black or African American

    1,124 636 56.6 599 53.3 37 5.8 4.7 – 6.9

    Men

    505 290 57.5 270 53.5 20 6.9 5.1 – 8.7

    Women

    619 346 55.9 329 53.2 17 4.8 3.4 – 6.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    209 139 66.6 133 63.7 6 4.3 2.3 – 6.3

    Men

    109 88 80.5 84 76.8 4 4.6 2.0 – 7.2

    Married men, spouse present

    804 543 67.6 534 66.4 9 1.7 1.0 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    803 430 53.6 423 52.7 7 1.6 0.9 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    293 187 63.8 179 60.9 8 4.5 2.7 – 6.3

    Maine

    Total

    1,153 673 58.4 649 56.3 24 3.5 2.8 – 4.2

    Men

    563 349 61.9 335 59.5 14 3.9 2.8 – 5.0

    Women

    590 324 54.9 314 53.3 10 3.0 2.0 – 4.0

    White

    1,091 638 58.5 617 56.5 21 3.4 2.6 – 4.2

    Men

    534 330 61.9 318 59.5 13 3.9 2.8 – 5.0

    Women

    558 308 55.2 299 53.7 9 2.8 1.8 – 3.8

    Married men, spouse present

    299 192 64.4 189 63.3 3 1.6 0.7 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    296 172 58.1 169 57.2 3 1.5 0.5 – 2.5

    Maryland

    Total

    4,887 3,185 65.2 3,083 63.1 102 3.2 2.6 – 3.8

    Men

    2,332 1,669 71.6 1,622 69.6 47 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Women

    2,556 1,516 59.3 1,461 57.2 55 3.6 2.7 – 4.5

    White

    2,928 1,912 65.3 1,858 63.4 54 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Men

    1,434 1,038 72.4 1,009 70.4 29 2.8 1.9 – 3.7

    Women

    1,494 874 58.5 849 56.8 25 2.8 1.8 – 3.8

    Black or African American

    1,509 988 65.5 943 62.5 45 4.5 3.3 – 5.7

    Men

    682 480 70.4 462 67.8 18 3.7 2.1 – 5.3

    Women

    826 508 61.4 481 58.2 27 5.3 3.5 – 7.1

    Asian

    337 206 61.0 202 60.0 3 1.7 0.2 – 3.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    416 296 71.2 285 68.6 11 3.8 1.9 – 5.7

    Men

    202 167 82.7 161 79.4 7 4.0 1.5 – 6.5

    Married men, spouse present

    1,185 887 74.9 878 74.1 9 1.0 0.4 – 1.6

    Married women, spouse present

    1,158 720 62.2 707 61.1 13 1.8 0.9 – 2.7

    Women who maintain families

    299 200 66.8 193 64.4 7 3.6 1.2 – 6.0

    Massachusetts

    Total

    5,751 3,731 64.9 3,604 62.7 127 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Men

    2,777 1,921 69.2 1,846 66.5 74 3.9 3.3 – 4.5

    Women

    2,974 1,810 60.9 1,758 59.1 52 2.9 2.3 – 3.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    383 142 37.2 128 33.4 14 10.2 6.5 – 13.9

    White

    4,590 2,985 65.0 2,886 62.9 99 3.3 2.8 – 3.8

    Men

    2,218 1,535 69.2 1,475 66.5 60 3.9 3.2 – 4.6

    Women

    2,372 1,450 61.2 1,411 59.5 39 2.7 2.1 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    285 117 40.9 104 36.6 12 10.6 6.4 – 14.8

    Black or African American

    504 325 64.4 312 61.9 12 3.8 2.3 – 5.3

    Men

    241 164 67.9 157 65.0 7 4.4 2.1 – 6.7

    Women

    263 161 61.1 156 59.2 5 3.1 1.2 – 5.0

    Asian

    421 276 65.6 270 64.1 7 2.4 1.2 – 3.6

    Men

    205 146 71.3 142 69.4 4 2.8 1.0 – 4.6

    Women

    216 130 60.3 128 59.1 3 1.9 0.4 – 3.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    720 459 63.8 434 60.3 25 5.5 3.9 – 7.1

    Men

    341 243 71.3 231 67.7 12 5.1 3.0 – 7.2

    Women

    379 216 57.0 203 53.6 13 5.9 3.5 – 8.3

    Married men, spouse present

    1,365 1,018 74.6 998 73.1 20 1.9 1.3 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    1,319 846 64.1 830 62.9 16 1.9 1.2 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    324 225 69.3 218 67.3 7 2.9 1.3 – 4.5

    Michigan

    Total

    8,079 4,837 59.9 4,639 57.4 199 4.1 3.6 – 4.6

    Men

    3,953 2,577 65.2 2,473 62.6 104 4.0 3.3 – 4.7

    Women

    4,126 2,260 54.8 2,165 52.5 95 4.2 3.5 – 4.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    509 210 41.2 184 36.1 26 12.4 8.4 – 16.4

    White

    6,493 3,883 59.8 3,744 57.7 138 3.6 3.1 – 4.1

    Men

    3,208 2,086 65.0 2,010 62.6 76 3.6 2.9 – 4.3

    Women

    3,285 1,797 54.7 1,734 52.8 63 3.5 2.8 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    371 157 42.4 137 36.9 20 12.9 8.1 – 17.7

    Black or African American

    1,069 621 58.1 575 53.8 46 7.4 5.6 – 9.2

    Men

    484 304 62.8 286 59.1 18 5.9 3.5 – 8.3

    Women

    585 316 54.1 289 49.4 28 8.8 6.0 – 11.6

    Asian

    338 212 62.7 203 60.1 9 4.2 2.0 – 6.4

    Men

    168 119 70.9 113 66.8 7 5.8 2.4 – 9.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    424 290 68.5 276 65.2 14 4.8 2.7 – 6.9

    Men

    218 164 74.9 153 70.3 10 6.1 3.0 – 9.2

    Women

    205 127 61.7 123 59.8 4 3.1 0.6 – 5.6

    Married men, spouse present

    1,976 1,315 66.6 1,289 65.2 26 2.0 1.3 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    1,918 1,064 55.4 1,038 54.1 26 2.4 1.6 – 3.2

    Women who maintain families

    505 332 65.8 316 62.6 16 4.9 2.9 – 6.9

    Minnesota

    Total

    4,519 3,085 68.3 3,003 66.5 81 2.6 2.1 – 3.1

    Men

    2,252 1,636 72.6 1,585 70.4 51 3.1 2.4 – 3.8

    Women

    2,267 1,449 63.9 1,418 62.6 31 2.1 1.5 – 2.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    325 169 52.1 156 47.8 14 8.1 4.6 – 11.6

    White

    3,822 2,592 67.8 2,534 66.3 58 2.3 1.8 – 2.8

    Men

    1,911 1,366 71.5 1,329 69.5 37 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    Women

    1,911 1,226 64.2 1,205 63.1 21 1.7 1.1 – 2.3

    Black or African American

    295 209 70.7 200 67.9 8 3.9 1.8 – 6.0

    Asian

    253 175 69.4 170 67.2 6 3.2 1.1 – 5.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    214 161 75.3 155 72.4 6 3.8 1.3 – 6.3

    Married men, spouse present

    1,181 894 75.7 880 74.5 14 1.6 0.9 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    1,159 763 65.8 755 65.2 7 1.0 0.4 – 1.6

    Women who maintain families

    196 150 76.8 146 74.6 4 2.9 0.6 – 5.2

    Mississippi

    Total

    2,280 1,257 55.1 1,207 53.0 50 3.9 3.3 – 4.5

    Men

    1,078 643 59.6 615 57.0 28 4.4 3.5 – 5.3

    Women

    1,201 614 51.1 592 49.3 21 3.5 2.7 – 4.3

    White

    1,382 761 55.1 742 53.7 20 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Men

    672 410 61.0 400 59.5 10 2.5 1.6 – 3.4

    Women

    710 351 49.4 342 48.1 9 2.7 1.7 – 3.7

    Black or African American

    840 464 55.3 436 51.9 28 6.0 4.8 – 7.2

    Men

    377 212 56.2 195 51.7 17 8.0 5.9 – 10.1

    Women

    463 253 54.5 242 52.1 11 4.4 3.0 – 5.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    73 45 62.6 45 62.0 (3)- .9 (2)-

    Married men, spouse present

    511 334 65.4 329 64.4 5 1.6 0.8 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    498 260 52.3 256 51.5 4 1.5 0.7 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    198 122 61.7 117 58.9 5 4.5 2.4 – 6.6

    Missouri

    Total

    4,882 3,044 62.4 2,963 60.7 81 2.7 2.2 – 3.2

    Men

    2,371 1,604 67.6 1,561 65.8 43 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    Women

    2,511 1,441 57.4 1,402 55.8 39 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    White

    4,142 2,563 61.9 2,499 60.3 64 2.5 2.0 – 3.0

    Men

    2,036 1,381 67.9 1,346 66.1 35 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Women

    2,107 1,182 56.1 1,153 54.7 29 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    Black or African American

    538 341 63.5 328 61.0 14 4.0 2.3 – 5.7

    Men

    243 159 65.6 154 63.4 5 3.3 1.0 – 5.6

    Women

    295 182 61.7 174 58.9 8 4.6 2.1 – 7.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    257 167 64.8 161 62.5 6 3.6 1.3 – 5.9

    Married men, spouse present

    1,253 879 70.2 868 69.3 11 1.3 0.7 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    1,249 739 59.1 724 57.9 15 2.1 1.2 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    278 194 69.8 189 67.8 6 2.8 0.9 – 4.7

    Montana

    Total

    900 575 63.9 560 62.2 16 2.7 2.2 – 3.2

    Men

    452 303 67.0 294 64.9 9 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Women

    448 272 60.8 266 59.3 6 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    55 29 51.8 26 47.6 2 8.2 4.4 – 12.0

    White

    838 534 63.7 520 62.0 14 2.6 2.1 – 3.1

    Men

    418 280 67.0 271 65.0 8 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Women

    420 254 60.4 248 59.1 6 2.2 1.5 – 2.9

    Married men, spouse present

    228 151 66.2 149 65.2 2 1.4 0.7 – 2.1

    Married women, spouse present

    224 137 61.0 135 60.2 2 1.3 0.6 – 2.0

    Women who maintain families

    43 33 77.3 32 75.3 1 2.7 0.6 – 4.8

    Nebraska

    Total

    1,519 1,065 70.1 1,038 68.3 26 2.5 2.0 – 3.0

    Men

    755 564 74.7 551 72.9 13 2.3 1.7 – 2.9

    Women

    764 501 65.5 487 63.8 13 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    White

    1,367 957 70.0 937 68.5 20 2.1 1.6 – 2.6

    Men

    677 504 74.5 493 72.9 11 2.2 1.5 – 2.9

    Women

    690 453 65.6 444 64.3 9 2.1 1.4 – 2.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    150 111 74.4 106 70.9 5 4.8 2.6 – 7.0

    Men

    80 65 81.2 62 77.6 3 4.4 1.7 – 7.1

    Married men, spouse present

    399 306 76.8 302 75.8 4 1.4 0.7 – 2.1

    Married women, spouse present

    409 284 69.4 279 68.3 5 1.6 0.8 – 2.4

    Nevada

    Total

    2,533 1,546 61.0 1,462 57.7 84 5.4 4.7 – 6.1

    Men

    1,260 837 66.4 791 62.8 45 5.4 4.4 – 6.4

    Women

    1,273 709 55.7 671 52.7 38 5.4 4.3 – 6.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    176 60 34.2 53 30.2 7 11.9 6.5 – 17.3

    White

    1,859 1,122 60.4 1,071 57.6 51 4.5 3.7 – 5.3

    Men

    938 623 66.4 595 63.4 28 4.5 3.5 – 5.5

    Women

    921 499 54.2 476 51.7 23 4.6 3.4 – 5.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    122 45 37.0 40 32.8 5 11.5 5.4 – 17.6

    Black or African American

    261 169 64.6 151 58.0 17 10.3 7.4 – 13.2

    Men

    126 84 66.6 76 60.4 8 9.4 5.5 – 13.3

    Women

    135 84 62.7 75 55.8 9 11.1 6.8 – 15.4

    Asian

    240 148 61.8 142 59.1 6 4.3 2.4 – 6.2

    Men

    117 77 65.3 72 61.5 4 5.7 2.6 – 8.8

    Women

    122 71 58.5 70 56.8 2 2.8 0.6 – 5.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    672 457 68.1 437 65.0 20 4.4 3.2 – 5.6

    Men

    322 244 75.6 235 72.9 8 3.5 2.1 – 4.9

    Women

    349 213 61.1 202 57.7 12 5.6 3.7 – 7.5

    Married men, spouse present

    605 410 67.7 396 65.4 14 3.3 2.2 – 4.4

    Married women, spouse present

    578 310 53.6 297 51.3 13 4.2 2.8 – 5.6

    Women who maintain families

    151 105 69.8 97 64.0 9 8.2 4.8 – 11.6

    New Hampshire

    Total

    1,159 764 65.9 743 64.1 21 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Men

    576 410 71.1 396 68.8 13 3.2 2.5 – 3.9

    Women

    584 355 60.7 346 59.4 8 2.3 1.7 – 2.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    72 41 56.3 38 52.3 3 7.2 3.8 – 10.6

    White

    1,085 712 65.6 693 63.9 19 2.6 2.1 – 3.1

    Men

    543 385 70.8 374 68.8 11 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Women

    542 327 60.4 319 58.9 8 2.4 1.7 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    64 36 55.9 34 52.0 3 7.0 3.5 – 10.5

    Married men, spouse present

    299 217 72.5 213 71.1 4 1.9 1.2 – 2.6

    Married women, spouse present

    294 181 61.7 179 60.9 2 1.2 0.6 – 1.8

    Women who maintain families

    50 35 70.1 34 67.8 1 3.3 0.9 – 5.7

    New Jersey

    Total

    7,421 4,740 63.9 4,558 61.4 182 3.8 3.3 – 4.3

    Men

    3,602 2,544 70.6 2,441 67.8 104 4.1 3.4 – 4.8

    Women

    3,819 2,196 57.5 2,118 55.5 78 3.6 2.9 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    506 172 33.9 157 31.0 15 8.6 4.6 – 12.6

    White

    5,377 3,380 62.9 3,267 60.8 113 3.3 2.7 – 3.9

    Men

    2,633 1,835 69.7 1,772 67.3 64 3.5 2.7 – 4.3

    Women

    2,744 1,545 56.3 1,495 54.5 49 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    354 122 34.4 114 32.3 8 6.4 2.3 – 10.5

    Black or African American

    1,086 723 66.6 677 62.4 46 6.4 4.6 – 8.2

    Men

    501 353 70.4 327 65.2 26 7.3 4.5 – 10.1

    Women

    585 371 63.4 350 59.9 21 5.6 3.2 – 8.0

    Asian

    833 552 66.3 536 64.3 16 3.0 1.8 – 4.2

    Men

    405 308 76.1 296 73.2 12 3.8 2.0 – 5.6

    Women

    428 244 57.0 240 56.0 5 1.8 0.4 – 3.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,512 1,058 69.9 1,018 67.3 40 3.8 2.7 – 4.9

    Men

    751 595 79.2 572 76.2 23 3.8 2.4 – 5.2

    Women

    761 463 60.8 446 58.5 17 3.7 2.1 – 5.3

    Married men, spouse present

    1,856 1,405 75.7 1,378 74.2 27 1.9 1.2 – 2.6

    Married women, spouse present

    1,804 1,070 59.3 1,046 58.0 23 2.2 1.4 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    451 312 69.2 298 66.2 14 4.4 2.3 – 6.5

    New Mexico

    Total

    1,676 928 55.3 891 53.1 37 4.0 3.4 – 4.6

    Men

    818 494 60.4 473 57.8 21 4.3 3.4 – 5.2

    Women

    858 434 50.5 418 48.7 16 3.6 2.7 – 4.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    123 34 27.7 29 23.4 5 15.7 9.2 – 22.2

    White

    1,334 737 55.3 713 53.4 24 3.3 2.7 – 3.9

    Men

    655 397 60.6 383 58.4 14 3.5 2.6 – 4.4

    Women

    679 341 50.2 330 48.6 10 3.1 2.2 – 4.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    725 412 56.8 395 54.5 16 4.0 3.1 – 4.9

    Men

    351 218 62.2 208 59.4 10 4.5 3.2 – 5.8

    Women

    374 194 51.7 187 50.0 6 3.3 2.1 – 4.5

    Married men, spouse present

    385 250 65.0 246 63.9 5 1.8 1.0 – 2.6

    Married women, spouse present

    372 187 50.4 183 49.2 4 2.4 1.3 – 3.5

    Women who maintain families

    126 77 61.2 73 57.8 4 5.6 3.0 – 8.2

    New York

    Total

    15,968 9,635 60.3 9,208 57.7 426 4.4 4.0 – 4.8

    Men

    7,692 5,052 65.7 4,825 62.7 228 4.5 4.0 – 5.0

    Women

    8,276 4,582 55.4 4,383 53.0 199 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    946 273 28.9 237 25.0 36 13.4 9.4 – 17.4

    White

    11,100 6,723 60.6 6,488 58.5 235 3.5 3.1 – 3.9

    Men

    5,425 3,583 66.1 3,453 63.6 131 3.6 3.0 – 4.2

    Women

    5,675 3,140 55.3 3,036 53.5 104 3.3 2.7 – 3.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    638 202 31.7 180 28.2 22 10.9 6.7 – 15.1

    Black or African American

    2,713 1,601 59.0 1,462 53.9 139 8.7 7.4 – 10.0

    Men

    1,229 785 63.9 714 58.1 71 9.1 7.2 – 11.0

    Women

    1,484 817 55.0 748 50.4 68 8.4 6.6 – 10.2

    Asian

    1,752 1,068 60.9 1,028 58.7 39 3.7 2.7 – 4.7

    Men

    829 554 66.8 537 64.7 17 3.1 1.8 – 4.4

    Women

    923 514 55.7 492 53.3 22 4.3 2.7 – 5.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    2,738 1,664 60.8 1,565 57.1 99 6.0 4.9 – 7.1

    Men

    1,346 892 66.2 836 62.1 56 6.3 4.8 – 7.8

    Women

    1,392 772 55.5 729 52.4 43 5.5 4.0 – 7.0

    Married men, spouse present

    3,640 2,532 69.5 2,483 68.2 49 1.9 1.4 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    3,487 1,980 56.8 1,937 55.5 43 2.2 1.6 – 2.8

    Women who maintain families

    1,019 669 65.7 629 61.8 40 5.9 4.2 – 7.6

    North Carolina

    Total

    8,468 5,144 60.7 4,956 58.5 188 3.7 3.2 – 4.2

    Men

    4,034 2,659 65.9 2,569 63.7 89 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Women

    4,434 2,485 56.1 2,387 53.8 99 4.0 3.3 – 4.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    561 199 35.5 181 32.2 18 9.3 5.7 – 12.9

    White

    5,908 3,537 59.9 3,436 58.2 101 2.9 2.4 – 3.4

    Men

    2,875 1,905 66.2 1,852 64.4 53 2.8 2.2 – 3.4

    Women

    3,033 1,632 53.8 1,585 52.2 48 2.9 2.2 – 3.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    359 132 36.8 121 33.8 11 8.0 3.9 – 12.1

    Black or African American

    1,835 1,134 61.8 1,061 57.8 74 6.5 5.1 – 7.9

    Men

    826 517 62.5 487 58.9 30 5.8 3.9 – 7.7

    Women

    1,009 618 61.2 574 56.9 44 7.1 5.2 – 9.0

    Asian

    324 238 73.3 231 71.3 7 2.8 1.2 – 4.4

    Men

    162 138 85.2 134 82.5 4 3.3 1.0 – 5.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    821 547 66.7 530 64.6 17 3.0 1.8 – 4.2

    Men

    398 315 79.1 305 76.7 10 3.1 1.4 – 4.8

    Women

    423 232 54.9 225 53.3 7 3.0 1.1 – 4.9

    Married men, spouse present

    2,046 1,422 69.5 1,404 68.6 18 1.2 0.7 – 1.7

    Married women, spouse present

    2,120 1,219 57.5 1,191 56.2 28 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    544 368 67.7 355 65.4 13 3.5 1.9 – 5.1

    North Dakota

    Total

    599 413 68.9 405 67.7 7 1.8 1.4 – 2.2

    Men

    305 226 73.8 222 72.5 4 1.8 1.3 – 2.3

    Women

    293 187 63.8 184 62.7 3 1.8 1.2 – 2.4

    White

    535 370 69.3 364 68.2 6 1.6 1.2 – 2.0

    Men

    275 203 74.1 200 72.8 3 1.7 1.2 – 2.2

    Women

    260 167 64.3 164 63.3 3 1.6 1.0 – 2.2

    Married men, spouse present

    159 122 76.5 121 76.0 1 .7 0.3 – 1.1

    Married women, spouse present

    161 106 66.1 105 65.4 1 1.1 0.5 – 1.7

    Ohio

    Total

    9,339 5,723 61.3 5,499 58.9 225 3.9 3.4 – 4.4

    Men

    4,535 3,032 66.8 2,912 64.2 120 3.9 3.3 – 4.5

    Women

    4,804 2,692 56.0 2,587 53.8 105 3.9 3.2 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    625 305 48.7 273 43.6 32 10.5 7.2 – 13.8

    White

    7,735 4,694 60.7 4,534 58.6 160 3.4 2.9 – 3.9

    Men

    3,787 2,519 66.5 2,426 64.1 93 3.7 3.0 – 4.4

    Women

    3,948 2,175 55.1 2,108 53.4 67 3.1 2.4 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    500 248 49.7 226 45.2 23 9.1 5.7 – 12.5

    Black or African American

    1,149 731 63.6 679 59.1 52 7.1 5.4 – 8.8

    Men

    531 360 67.7 340 64.1 19 5.3 3.1 – 7.5

    Women

    618 371 60.0 338 54.7 33 8.8 6.1 – 11.5

    Asian

    235 169 72.0 165 70.1 4 2.6 0.6 – 4.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    385 242 63.0 232 60.2 11 4.4 2.1 – 6.7

    Men

    169 132 77.7 126 74.1 6 4.6 1.4 – 7.8

    Married men, spouse present

    2,212 1,538 69.6 1,506 68.1 33 2.1 1.4 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    2,175 1,284 59.0 1,265 58.2 19 1.5 0.9 – 2.1

    Women who maintain families

    576 373 64.7 352 61.1 21 5.6 3.4 – 7.8

    Oklahoma

    Total

    3,094 1,891 61.1 1,821 58.9 70 3.7 3.1 – 4.3

    Men

    1,507 1,003 66.5 970 64.3 33 3.3 2.5 – 4.1

    Women

    1,587 888 55.9 851 53.6 36 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    223 95 42.5 83 37.4 11 11.9 7.1 – 16.7

    White

    2,309 1,413 61.2 1,369 59.3 44 3.1 2.5 – 3.7

    Men

    1,147 767 66.9 744 64.8 23 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Women

    1,161 646 55.6 625 53.8 21 3.2 2.2 – 4.2

    Black or African American

    221 132 59.6 124 55.9 8 6.2 3.5 – 8.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    360 236 65.5 226 62.9 9 4.0 2.3 – 5.7

    Men

    192 145 75.7 141 73.4 4 3.0 1.1 – 4.9

    Women

    168 91 53.9 85 50.8 5 5.6 2.4 – 8.8

    Married men, spouse present

    796 573 71.9 564 70.8 9 1.6 0.9 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    782 456 58.3 446 57.0 10 2.1 1.2 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    175 112 63.6 104 59.2 8 7.0 3.6 – 10.4

    Oregon

    Total

    3,466 2,177 62.8 2,086 60.2 92 4.2 3.6 – 4.8

    Men

    1,708 1,150 67.3 1,095 64.1 55 4.8 4.0 – 5.6

    Women

    1,758 1,028 58.5 991 56.4 37 3.6 2.8 – 4.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    223 87 38.7 74 33.0 13 14.9 9.6 – 20.2

    White

    3,075 1,904 61.9 1,825 59.4 79 4.1 3.5 – 4.7

    Men

    1,507 1,002 66.4 954 63.3 48 4.8 3.9 – 5.7

    Women

    1,567 902 57.6 871 55.6 31 3.4 2.6 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    182 71 39.1 60 33.1 11 15.5 9.5 – 21.5

    Black or African American

    81 59 73.2 54 66.0 6 9.8 4.9 – 14.7

    Asian

    147 96 65.5 93 63.0 4 3.8 1.5 – 6.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    398 282 71.0 263 66.0 20 7.0 4.9 – 9.1

    Men

    212 166 78.2 155 72.8 12 6.9 4.3 – 9.5

    Women

    185 116 62.8 108 58.2 8 7.2 4.0 – 10.4

    Married men, spouse present

    894 620 69.4 605 67.7 15 2.3 1.5 – 3.1

    Married women, spouse present

    881 523 59.4 513 58.2 10 2.0 1.2 – 2.8

    Women who maintain families

    163 102 62.6 97 59.7 5 4.7 2.0 – 7.4

    Pennsylvania

    Total

    10,491 6,470 61.7 6,205 59.1 265 4.1 3.7 – 4.5

    Men

    5,109 3,399 66.5 3,256 63.7 144 4.2 3.6 – 4.8

    Women

    5,382 3,071 57.1 2,949 54.8 122 4.0 3.4 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    615 234 38.1 215 35.0 19 8.2 5.0 – 11.4

    White

    8,634 5,334 61.8 5,139 59.5 195 3.7 3.3 – 4.1

    Men

    4,229 2,814 66.6 2,704 63.9 110 3.9 3.3 – 4.5

    Women

    4,406 2,520 57.2 2,435 55.3 85 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    443 192 43.2 178 40.1 14 7.1 3.8 – 10.4

    Black or African American

    1,181 689 58.3 638 54.0 51 7.4 5.6 – 9.2

    Men

    545 337 61.8 313 57.5 23 6.9 4.4 – 9.4

    Women

    636 352 55.4 325 51.1 27 7.8 5.2 – 10.4

    Asian

    410 286 69.7 278 67.8 8 2.7 1.2 – 4.2

    Men

    202 160 79.5 156 77.4 4 2.7 0.7 – 4.7

    Women

    209 126 60.3 122 58.6 3 2.8 0.5 – 5.1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    700 444 63.5 414 59.1 30 6.9 4.7 – 9.1

    Men

    356 257 72.3 240 67.5 17 6.6 3.8 – 9.4

    Women

    344 187 54.3 173 50.4 14 7.3 3.9 – 10.7

    Married men, spouse present

    2,618 1,829 69.9 1,790 68.4 39 2.1 1.5 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    2,517 1,503 59.7 1,462 58.1 41 2.7 2.0 – 3.4

    Women who maintain families

    552 346 62.8 331 60.0 15 4.4 2.5 – 6.3

    Rhode Island

    Total

    900 576 64.0 556 61.8 20 3.5 2.8 – 4.2

    Men

    436 295 67.6 284 65.0 11 3.8 2.8 – 4.8

    Women

    464 281 60.6 272 58.7 9 3.2 2.3 – 4.1

    White

    784 497 63.4 482 61.5 15 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Men

    376 253 67.2 243 64.8 9 3.6 2.5 – 4.7

    Women

    408 245 60.0 239 58.5 6 2.4 1.5 – 3.3

    Black or African American

    71 45 63.8 43 60.6 2 5.0 2.1 – 7.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    99 64 64.3 60 60.4 4 6.0 3.2 – 8.8

    Men

    48 32 66.0 30 61.9 2 6.1 2.1 – 10.1

    Women

    51 32 62.7 30 59.0 2 5.9 2.0 – 9.8

    Married men, spouse present

    200 142 70.9 139 69.3 3 2.3 1.2 – 3.4

    Married women, spouse present

    205 125 61.2 123 60.2 2 1.6 0.6 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    50 33 66.3 31 63.0 2 5.1 1.6 – 8.6

    South Carolina

    Total

    4,204 2,365 56.3 2,285 54.3 80 3.4 2.9 – 3.9

    Men

    1,995 1,215 60.9 1,169 58.6 45 3.7 2.9 – 4.5

    Women

    2,210 1,150 52.1 1,115 50.5 35 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    261 97 37.1 84 32.3 13 13.0 7.8 – 18.2

    White

    2,964 1,668 56.3 1,622 54.7 46 2.8 2.2 – 3.4

    Men

    1,436 885 61.6 858 59.8 26 3.0 2.2 – 3.8

    Women

    1,528 783 51.2 763 50.0 20 2.5 1.7 – 3.3

    Black or African American

    1,070 602 56.2 570 53.3 31 5.2 3.9 – 6.5

    Men

    478 276 57.8 259 54.2 17 6.3 4.2 – 8.4

    Women

    591 325 55.0 311 52.6 14 4.3 2.7 – 5.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    265 182 68.6 177 66.9 5 2.5 0.9 – 4.1

    Men

    128 106 82.5 103 80.4 3 2.6 0.5 – 4.7

    Married men, spouse present

    990 628 63.4 617 62.4 10 1.7 0.9 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    1,011 531 52.5 522 51.7 8 1.6 0.8 – 2.4

    Women who maintain families

    337 208 61.8 203 60.1 5 2.6 1.0 – 4.2

    South Dakota

    Total

    696 486 69.7 477 68.5 9 1.8 1.3 – 2.3

    Men

    350 265 75.8 260 74.3 5 2.0 1.2 – 2.8

    Women

    346 220 63.6 217 62.6 4 1.6 0.9 – 2.3

    White

    629 441 70.1 435 69.2 5 1.2 0.8 – 1.6

    Men

    318 242 76.1 239 75.1 3 1.3 0.7 – 1.9

    Women

    311 199 63.9 197 63.2 2 1.1 0.5 – 1.7

    Married men, spouse present

    184 144 78.0 143 77.4 1 .7 0.1 – 1.3

    Married women, spouse present

    178 121 68.1 120 67.8 1 .5 (2)-

    Tennessee

    Total

    5,595 3,350 59.9 3,234 57.8 116 3.5 3.0 – 4.0

    Men

    2,690 1,777 66.1 1,728 64.2 49 2.8 2.2 – 3.4

    Women

    2,905 1,573 54.2 1,507 51.9 67 4.2 3.4 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    338 124 36.7 111 32.7 13 10.8 6.2 – 15.4

    White

    4,526 2,707 59.8 2,626 58.0 81 3.0 2.5 – 3.5

    Men

    2,195 1,464 66.7 1,430 65.1 34 2.3 1.7 – 2.9

    Women

    2,331 1,243 53.3 1,196 51.3 47 3.8 2.9 – 4.7

    Black or African American

    896 540 60.2 507 56.6 32 6.0 4.3 – 7.7

    Men

    407 258 63.4 244 59.9 14 5.5 3.1 – 7.9

    Women

    490 282 57.5 264 53.8 18 6.4 3.9 – 8.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    324 237 73.1 228 70.2 9 3.9 2.0 – 5.8

    Men

    175 149 84.8 145 82.7 4 2.5 0.5 – 4.5

    Married men, spouse present

    1,470 1,028 69.9 1,011 68.7 17 1.6 1.0 – 2.2

    Married women, spouse present

    1,445 788 54.5 767 53.1 21 2.6 1.7 – 3.5

    Women who maintain families

    306 174 56.9 163 53.2 12 6.6 3.5 – 9.7

    Texas

    Total

    22,963 14,703 64.0 14,151 61.6 552 3.8 3.5 – 4.1

    Men

    11,250 8,052 71.6 7,747 68.9 306 3.8 3.4 – 4.2

    Women

    11,713 6,651 56.8 6,404 54.7 247 3.7 3.3 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,754 565 32.2 499 28.5 65 11.6 9.0 – 14.2

    White

    17,956 11,341 63.2 10,938 60.9 402 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Men

    8,885 6,336 71.3 6,111 68.8 225 3.6 3.2 – 4.0

    Women

    9,071 5,005 55.2 4,827 53.2 177 3.5 3.0 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,375 442 32.1 396 28.8 46 10.4 7.6 – 13.2

    Black or African American

    2,968 2,002 67.5 1,895 63.8 108 5.4 4.5 – 6.3

    Men

    1,378 967 70.2 909 66.0 58 6.0 4.6 – 7.4

    Women

    1,590 1,035 65.1 986 62.0 49 4.7 3.5 – 5.9

    Asian

    1,381 935 67.7 914 66.2 21 2.2 1.4 – 3.0

    Men

    663 510 76.8 498 75.1 12 2.3 1.2 – 3.4

    Women

    718 425 59.2 416 57.9 9 2.1 1.0 – 3.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    8,509 5,554 65.3 5,313 62.4 241 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men

    4,235 3,187 75.3 3,046 71.9 141 4.4 3.7 – 5.1

    Women

    4,274 2,367 55.4 2,267 53.0 100 4.2 3.4 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    850 264 31.1 231 27.2 34 12.7 8.7 – 16.7

    Married men, spouse present

    5,790 4,398 76.0 4,277 73.9 121 2.8 2.3 – 3.3

    Married women, spouse present

    5,687 3,282 57.7 3,198 56.2 84 2.5 2.0 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    1,460 1,010 69.2 965 66.1 45 4.5 3.3 – 5.7

    Utah

    Total

    2,537 1,734 68.4 1,693 66.7 42 2.4 2.0 – 2.8

    Men

    1,272 976 76.8 953 74.9 23 2.4 1.8 – 3.0

    Women

    1,265 758 59.9 739 58.5 19 2.5 1.9 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    218 117 53.7 109 49.9 8 7.0 4.3 – 9.7

    White

    2,330 1,593 68.3 1,556 66.8 37 2.3 1.9 – 2.7

    Men

    1,172 901 76.9 880 75.1 21 2.3 1.7 – 2.9

    Women

    1,158 691 59.7 676 58.3 16 2.3 1.7 – 2.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    196 107 54.5 99 50.8 7 6.7 3.9 – 9.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    323 236 73.1 229 70.7 8 3.3 2.0 – 4.6

    Men

    160 134 84.1 132 82.4 3 2.1 0.8 – 3.4

    Women

    164 102 62.3 97 59.3 5 4.8 2.5 – 7.1

    Married men, spouse present

    730 586 80.3 580 79.4 6 1.0 0.5 – 1.5

    Married women, spouse present

    693 397 57.3 391 56.5 6 1.4 0.7 – 2.1

    Vermont

    Total

    542 342 63.1 333 61.5 9 2.5 2.0 – 3.0

    Men

    267 173 64.9 168 62.9 5 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Women

    275 168 61.3 165 60.1 3 2.0 1.4 – 2.6

    White

    511 323 63.2 315 61.7 8 2.4 1.9 – 2.9

    Men

    252 164 65.1 159 63.2 5 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Women

    259 159 61.3 156 60.1 3 1.9 1.3 – 2.5

    Married men, spouse present

    139 93 67.0 91 65.8 2 1.8 1.0 – 2.6

    Married women, spouse present

    141 89 63.2 88 62.6 1 1.0 0.4 – 1.6

    Virginia

    Total

    6,840 4,409 64.5 4,284 62.6 124 2.8 2.4 – 3.2

    Men

    3,306 2,268 68.6 2,207 66.8 60 2.7 2.1 – 3.3

    Women

    3,534 2,141 60.6 2,077 58.8 64 3.0 2.4 – 3.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    468 169 36.0 154 33.0 14 8.3 4.5 – 12.1

    White

    4,821 3,082 63.9 3,007 62.4 75 2.4 1.9 – 2.9

    Men

    2,374 1,635 68.9 1,598 67.3 37 2.3 1.6 – 3.0

    Women

    2,448 1,447 59.1 1,409 57.6 38 2.6 1.9 – 3.3

    Black or African American

    1,326 864 65.2 824 62.2 40 4.6 3.3 – 5.9

    Men

    610 399 65.4 380 62.2 20 4.9 3.0 – 6.8

    Women

    715 465 65.0 444 62.1 20 4.4 2.7 – 6.1

    Asian

    498 344 69.1 339 68.1 5 1.6 0.5 – 2.7

    Men

    239 183 76.5 180 75.3 3 1.6 0.1 – 3.1

    Women

    259 161 62.4 159 61.4 3 1.6 (2)-

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    685 513 75.0 495 72.3 18 3.6 2.2 – 5.0

    Men

    341 280 82.1 275 80.6 5 1.9 0.5 – 3.3

    Women

    344 233 67.9 220 64.1 13 5.6 3.0 – 8.2

    Married men, spouse present

    1,730 1,253 72.5 1,238 71.6 16 1.3 0.7 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    1,741 1,057 60.7 1,034 59.4 23 2.2 1.4 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    402 304 75.8 291 72.4 13 4.4 2.3 – 6.5

    Washington

    Total

    6,223 4,003 64.3 3,828 61.5 175 4.4 3.9 – 4.9

    Men

    3,098 2,172 70.1 2,075 67.0 97 4.5 3.8 – 5.2

    Women

    3,125 1,831 58.6 1,753 56.1 78 4.2 3.4 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    386 146 37.7 124 32.0 22 15.1 9.9 – 20.3

    White

    4,905 3,123 63.7 2,988 60.9 135 4.3 3.7 – 4.9

    Men

    2,457 1,703 69.3 1,629 66.3 74 4.4 3.6 – 5.2

    Women

    2,448 1,420 58.0 1,359 55.5 61 4.3 3.4 – 5.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    284 116 40.9 97 34.1 19 16.7 10.6 – 22.8

    Black or African American

    269 189 70.4 175 65.0 15 7.7 4.6 – 10.8

    Men

    141 98 69.4 88 62.5 10 9.9 5.0 – 14.8

    Women

    128 91 71.5 87 67.8 5 5.2 1.5 – 8.9

    Asian

    556 378 68.0 372 66.9 6 1.7 0.7 – 2.7

    Men

    270 209 77.3 206 76.3 3 1.4 0.2 – 2.6

    Women

    286 169 59.1 166 58.0 3 2.0 0.4 – 3.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    783 565 72.2 532 68.0 33 5.9 4.1 – 7.7

    Men

    414 334 80.8 315 76.1 19 5.8 3.4 – 8.2

    Women

    369 231 62.6 217 58.8 14 6.1 3.2 – 9.0

    Married men, spouse present

    1,607 1,176 73.2 1,151 71.6 25 2.1 1.4 – 2.8

    Married women, spouse present

    1,603 972 60.7 954 59.5 19 1.9 1.2 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    276 182 65.8 172 62.3 10 5.4 2.6 – 8.2

    West Virginia

    Total

    1,436 774 53.9 745 51.9 29 3.8 3.1 – 4.5

    Men

    708 414 58.4 397 56.1 17 4.0 3.1 – 4.9

    Women

    728 360 49.5 348 47.8 12 3.4 2.5 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    84 28 33.6 26 30.6 3 8.9 3.7 – 14.1

    White

    1,351 718 53.2 693 51.3 25 3.5 2.9 – 4.1

    Men

    664 383 57.7 369 55.5 14 3.7 2.8 – 4.6

    Women

    687 335 48.8 324 47.2 11 3.3 2.4 – 4.2

    Black or African American

    47 29 62.0 27 58.6 2 5.6 2.2 – 9.0

    Married men, spouse present

    367 228 62.0 222 60.5 6 2.4 1.5 – 3.3

    Married women, spouse present

    364 187 51.5 183 50.4 4 2.2 1.2 – 3.2

    Women who maintain families

    83 45 54.4 43 51.5 2 5.3 2.1 – 8.5

    Wisconsin

    Total

    4,740 3,055 64.5 2,956 62.4 99 3.2 2.7 – 3.7

    Men

    2,349 1,638 69.8 1,579 67.2 59 3.6 2.8 – 4.4

    Women

    2,391 1,417 59.3 1,377 57.6 40 2.8 2.1 – 3.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    288 163 56.5 151 52.5 11 7.0 3.6 – 10.4

    White

    4,246 2,722 64.1 2,643 62.2 79 2.9 2.4 – 3.4

    Men

    2,117 1,462 69.0 1,414 66.8 48 3.3 2.5 – 4.1

    Women

    2,129 1,260 59.2 1,229 57.7 31 2.5 1.8 – 3.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    253 141 55.9 132 52.4 9 6.3 2.8 – 9.8

    Black or African American

    274 174 63.6 160 58.5 14 8.0 4.5 – 11.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    308 197 64.0 188 61.1 9 4.6 2.1 – 7.1

    Married men, spouse present

    1,210 836 69.1 820 67.8 15 1.9 1.1 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    1,214 732 60.2 720 59.3 11 1.6 0.8 – 2.4

    Women who maintain families

    218 148 68.2 142 65.2 6 4.4 1.6 – 7.2

    Wyoming

    Total

    458 290 63.3 280 61.1 10 3.5 2.9 – 4.1

    Men

    232 159 68.5 154 66.3 5 3.2 2.4 – 4.0

    Women

    226 131 58.0 126 55.7 5 3.9 2.9 – 4.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    32 15 45.7 13 39.3 2 13.9 8.5 – 19.3

    White

    427 269 62.9 260 60.9 9 3.2 2.6 – 3.8

    Men

    215 146 68.0 142 65.9 5 3.1 2.3 – 3.9

    Women

    212 122 57.7 118 55.8 4 3.3 2.4 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    29 13 46.3 11 40.1 2 13.4 7.8 – 19.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    39 25 64.2 24 61.4 1 4.3 2.2 – 6.4

    Men

    20 14 70.4 14 66.9 1 5.0 2.0 – 8.0

    Married men, spouse present

    129 91 70.6 90 69.6 1 1.5 0.8 – 2.2

    Married women, spouse present

    125 72 57.6 71 56.7 1 1.5 0.7 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    19 13 68.4 12 64.0 1 6.4 2.5 – 10.3

    Footnotes
    (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.
    (2) Error ranges cannot be properly computed when the number of sample cases is very small or the unemployment rate is too low.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2022 annual averages
    Table 15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    State and educational attainment Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate

    Alabama

    Less than a high school diploma

    366 139 38.0 134 36.5 5 3.8

    High school graduates, no college

    1,156 626 54.1 608 52.5 18 2.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    891 556 62.4 548 61.5 8 1.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,035 696 67.2 684 66.1 12 1.7

    Alaska

    High school graduates, no college

    141 88 62.2 82 58.4 5 6.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    135 88 64.9 86 63.2 2 2.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    159 116 73.0 115 72.1 2 1.3

    Arizona

    Less than a high school diploma

    502 250 49.9 236 47.1 14 5.7

    High school graduates, no college

    1,165 715 61.4 688 59.0 27 3.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,375 832 60.5 801 58.3 31 3.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,934 1,309 67.7 1,283 66.4 26 2.0

    Arkansas

    Less than a high school diploma

    184 71 38.8 68 37.1 3 4.4

    High school graduates, no college

    726 387 53.3 371 51.0 17 4.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    551 321 58.2 312 56.6 9 2.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    567 379 66.8 372 65.6 7 1.8

    California

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,374 1,685 49.9 1,597 47.3 88 5.2

    High school graduates, no college

    6,195 3,716 60.0 3,548 57.3 168 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    6,443 3,975 61.7 3,821 59.3 154 3.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    10,566 7,654 72.4 7,448 70.5 205 2.7

    Colorado

    Less than a high school diploma

    274 145 53.0 140 51.3 5 3.2

    High school graduates, no college

    718 447 62.2 438 61.0 9 1.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    991 665 67.1 640 64.6 25 3.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,018 1,542 76.4 1,512 74.9 30 1.9

    Connecticut

    Less than a high school diploma

    208 93 44.8 87 42.1 6 6.0

    High school graduates, no college

    681 396 58.2 370 54.4 26 6.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    534 357 66.8 347 64.9 10 2.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,143 878 76.8 860 75.3 17 1.9

    Delaware

    Less than a high school diploma

    59 28 47.5 26 43.7 2 7.9

    High school graduates, no college

    229 128 55.7 123 53.5 5 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    163 98 60.2 94 57.5 4 4.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    265 175 66.0 172 64.9 3 1.8

    District of Columbia

    High school graduates, no college

    73 38 53.0 34 47.3 4 10.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    53 31 58.6 28 52.0 4 11.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    333 273 82.0 268 80.5 5 1.8

    Florida

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,138 507 44.5 478 42.0 29 5.8

    High school graduates, no college

    4,887 2,666 54.6 2,595 53.1 71 2.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,136 2,502 60.5 2,438 59.0 64 2.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,767 3,917 67.9 3,855 66.9 62 1.6

    Georgia

    Less than a high school diploma

    653 307 47.1 298 45.7 9 2.9

    High school graduates, no college

    2,225 1,239 55.7 1,198 53.8 41 3.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,683 1,070 63.6 1,046 62.1 24 2.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,731 2,038 74.6 2,001 73.3 37 1.8

    Hawaii

    High school graduates, no college

    311 182 58.4 175 56.1 7 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    249 146 58.6 142 57.1 4 2.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    384 263 68.3 258 67.1 5 1.8

    Idaho

    Less than a high school diploma

    99 52 53.0 51 51.2 2 3.4

    High school graduates, no college

    327 194 59.3 189 57.8 5 2.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    398 248 62.2 242 60.7 6 2.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    438 300 68.5 295 67.3 5 1.7

    Illinois

    Less than a high school diploma

    755 363 48.1 338 44.8 25 7.0

    High school graduates, no college

    2,289 1,286 56.2 1,226 53.5 60 4.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,012 1,318 65.5 1,252 62.2 66 5.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    3,496 2,678 76.6 2,615 74.8 63 2.3

    Indiana

    Less than a high school diploma

    345 154 44.6 142 41.3 11 7.4

    High school graduates, no college

    1,562 876 56.1 850 54.4 26 3.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,222 830 67.9 815 66.7 15 1.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,432 1,051 73.3 1,030 71.9 21 2.0

    Iowa

    High school graduates, no college

    679 419 61.8 410 60.4 9 2.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    667 462 69.3 452 67.9 10 2.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    689 519 75.3 512 74.3 7 1.4

    Kansas

    High school graduates, no college

    478 272 56.8 263 55.0 8 3.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    564 383 67.9 375 66.4 9 2.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    779 574 73.6 565 72.5 8 1.5

    Kentucky

    Less than a high school diploma

    313 112 35.7 106 34.0 5 4.7

    High school graduates, no college

    987 502 50.9 484 49.1 18 3.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    803 461 57.3 442 55.1 18 4.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    913 660 72.4 646 70.8 15 2.2

    Louisiana

    Less than a high school diploma

    358 142 39.7 134 37.3 9 6.0

    High school graduates, no college

    1,037 562 54.1 536 51.7 26 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    821 518 63.1 504 61.4 14 2.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    846 602 71.2 593 70.1 9 1.6

    Maine

    High school graduates, no college

    344 171 49.8 164 47.8 7 4.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    247 152 61.6 148 60.1 4 2.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    375 250 66.6 246 65.6 4 1.4

    Maryland

    Less than a high school diploma

    275 143 52.0 135 48.9 8 5.8

    High school graduates, no college

    979 570 58.2 544 55.6 26 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    882 582 66.1 564 64.0 18 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,037 1,503 73.8 1,484 72.8 20 1.3

    Massachusetts

    Less than a high school diploma

    343 149 43.5 143 41.6 6 4.3

    High school graduates, no college

    1,189 688 57.9 659 55.4 29 4.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    890 551 61.9 533 59.9 18 3.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,527 1,932 76.5 1,894 74.9 38 2.0

    Michigan

    Less than a high school diploma

    396 138 34.7 126 31.9 11 8.3

    High school graduates, no college

    2,107 1,088 51.7 1,040 49.4 48 4.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,048 1,246 60.9 1,208 59.0 38 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,384 1,677 70.4 1,646 69.1 31 1.8

    Minnesota

    High school graduates, no college

    897 526 58.7 508 56.7 18 3.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,158 780 67.3 761 65.7 19 2.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,598 1,261 78.9 1,249 78.2 12 1.0

    Mississippi

    Less than a high school diploma

    226 78 34.2 73 32.1 5 6.2

    High school graduates, no college

    655 340 52.0 322 49.2 18 5.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    579 354 61.1 345 59.6 9 2.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    492 326 66.2 319 64.9 6 2.0

    Missouri

    High school graduates, no college

    1,329 739 55.6 718 54.0 20 2.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,127 721 64.0 710 63.0 11 1.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,431 1,053 73.6 1,038 72.5 15 1.4

    Montana

    High school graduates, no college

    224 129 57.7 125 56.0 4 3.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    228 143 62.6 140 61.4 3 1.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    295 207 70.2 204 69.2 3 1.5

    Nebraska

    High school graduates, no college

    328 214 65.4 208 63.6 6 2.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    411 287 69.8 282 68.5 5 1.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    490 376 76.7 371 75.6 5 1.5

    Nevada

    Less than a high school diploma

    204 123 60.5 118 58.0 5 4.2

    High school graduates, no college

    611 369 60.4 346 56.6 23 6.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    718 432 60.2 407 56.7 25 5.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    631 411 65.1 400 63.4 11 2.7

    New Hampshire

    High school graduates, no college

    284 172 60.5 165 58.2 6 3.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    246 157 63.8 153 62.4 3 2.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    443 324 73.2 318 71.8 6 1.9

    New Jersey

    Less than a high school diploma

    489 237 48.5 226 46.1 12 4.9

    High school graduates, no college

    1,760 1,010 57.3 970 55.1 39 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,153 764 66.3 731 63.4 33 4.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,983 2,201 73.8 2,156 72.3 45 2.1

    New Mexico

    Less than a high school diploma

    164 71 43.3 68 41.1 4 5.0

    High school graduates, no college

    424 220 52.0 211 49.6 10 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    396 227 57.5 220 55.7 7 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    437 281 64.4 277 63.3 5 1.6

    New York

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,279 490 38.3 457 35.7 33 6.7

    High school graduates, no college

    3,786 2,007 53.0 1,892 50.0 115 5.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,761 1,687 61.1 1,631 59.1 55 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,948 4,395 73.9 4,297 72.2 99 2.2

    North Carolina

    Less than a high school diploma

    647 293 45.3 280 43.3 13 4.3

    High school graduates, no college

    2,044 1,110 54.3 1,074 52.5 36 3.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,862 1,135 61.0 1,104 59.3 31 2.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,644 1,914 72.4 1,874 70.9 39 2.1

    North Dakota

    High school graduates, no college

    138 86 62.3 85 61.4 1 1.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    170 117 68.6 115 67.6 2 1.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    179 139 77.9 138 77.3 1 0.7

    Ohio

    Less than a high school diploma

    590 212 35.9 197 33.4 14 6.8

    High school graduates, no college

    2,787 1,485 53.3 1,428 51.2 57 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,064 1,285 62.3 1,251 60.6 34 2.7

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,452 1,802 73.5 1,768 72.1 34 1.9

    Oklahoma

    Less than a high school diploma

    238 114 48.1 107 45.0 7 6.5

    High school graduates, no college

    932 516 55.4 495 53.1 21 4.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    673 414 61.6 401 59.7 13 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    779 566 72.8 558 71.7 8 1.4

    Oregon

    Less than a high school diploma

    211 106 50.2 100 47.4 6 5.6

    High school graduates, no college

    698 426 61.0 408 58.5 17 4.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    913 557 61.0 538 58.9 19 3.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,216 852 70.1 830 68.3 22 2.6

    Pennsylvania

    Less than a high school diploma

    659 255 38.8 242 36.7 14 5.4

    High school graduates, no college

    3,099 1,664 53.7 1,582 51.0 82 4.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,852 1,163 62.8 1,106 59.7 58 5.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    3,412 2,535 74.3 2,487 72.9 48 1.9

    Rhode Island

    High school graduates, no college

    206 111 54.0 107 52.0 4 3.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    182 118 65.1 115 63.1 4 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    329 253 76.8 248 75.4 5 1.8

    South Carolina

    Less than a high school diploma

    318 121 38.0 113 35.5 8 6.4

    High school graduates, no college

    1,162 593 51.1 572 49.2 22 3.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    917 538 58.7 525 57.3 13 2.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,223 796 65.1 783 64.1 13 1.6

    South Dakota

    High school graduates, no college

    174 112 64.2 110 62.9 2 1.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    194 137 70.7 135 69.7 2 1.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    205 155 75.8 155 75.4 1 0.5

    Tennessee

    Less than a high school diploma

    411 147 35.7 133 32.3 14 9.4

    High school graduates, no college

    1,503 797 53.1 770 51.3 27 3.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,270 786 61.9 760 59.9 25 3.2

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,666 1,195 71.7 1,176 70.6 19 1.6

    Texas

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,329 1,143 49.1 1,083 46.5 60 5.3

    High school graduates, no college

    5,076 3,137 61.8 3,025 59.6 112 3.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,965 3,289 66.2 3,176 64.0 113 3.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    6,904 5,172 74.9 5,052 73.2 120 2.3

    Utah

    Less than a high school diploma

    128 76 59.0 72 56.0 4 4.9

    High school graduates, no college

    481 317 65.8 312 64.8 5 1.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    595 388 65.2 379 63.7 9 2.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    819 600 73.2 592 72.2 8 1.4

    Vermont

    High school graduates, no college

    136 79 57.9 76 56.2 2 3.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    103 63 60.7 61 59.5 1 1.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    217 155 71.4 153 70.2 2 1.6

    Virginia

    Less than a high school diploma

    423 194 45.9 188 44.5 6 3.1

    High school graduates, no college

    1,458 853 58.5 828 56.8 26 3.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,305 840 64.4 814 62.4 26 3.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,620 1,946 74.3 1,916 73.1 30 1.6

    Washington

    Less than a high school diploma

    384 214 55.8 201 52.5 12 5.8

    High school graduates, no college

    1,263 721 57.1 677 53.6 44 6.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,550 982 63.4 953 61.5 29 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    2,199 1,621 73.7 1,583 72.0 39 2.4

    West Virginia

    Less than a high school diploma

    126 39 30.8 35 27.9 4 9.7

    High school graduates, no college

    519 254 48.9 242 46.7 12 4.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    300 172 57.4 168 55.9 4 2.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    306 210 68.6 206 67.4 4 1.7

    Wisconsin

    High school graduates, no college

    1,305 702 53.8 669 51.3 32 4.6

    Some college or associate's degree

    1,117 733 65.6 718 64.3 15 2.1

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    1,409 1,036 73.5 1,016 72.1 20 1.9

    Wyoming

    High school graduates, no college

    127 78 61.7 76 59.8 2 3.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    130 82 62.7 79 60.9 2 2.8

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    115 80 69.5 79 68.3 1 1.8

    Note: Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 16. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 16. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Employed(1) Unemployed
    Full-time workers Part-time workers Looking
    for
    full-time
    work
    Looking
    for
    part-time
    work
    Total At work Not
    at
    work
    Total At work(2) Not
    at
    work
    35
    or
    more
    hours
    1 to 34
    hours for
    economic
    or
    noneconomic
    reasons
    Part time for
    economic
    reasons
    Part time
    for
    noneconomic
    reasons

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    1,964 1,807 109 49 276 16 245 16 52 7

    Alaska

    281 233 31 17 57 5 47 5 13 2

    Arizona

    2,899 2,537 267 96 571 49 482 40 101 43

    Arkansas

    1,121 1,003 84 34 194 20 162 12 43 8

    California

    15,242 13,541 1,152 550 3,208 504 2,504 200 669 136

    Colorado

    2,556 2,227 233 96 556 59 452 44 84 16

    Connecticut

    1,503 1,293 135 75 342 45 273 25 65 15

    Delaware

    388 331 39 18 82 8 69 5 18 4

    District of Columbia

    332 286 34 11 36 6 27 2 16 2

    Florida

    9,037 8,319 499 219 1,436 188 1,168 80 255 51

    Georgia

    4,383 4,020 243 120 707 68 598 41 136 28

    Hawaii

    532 456 54 23 115 15 91 9 21 3

    Idaho

    756 663 71 23 179 12 156 11 20 7

    Illinois

    5,198 4,593 418 187 1,002 94 847 62 234 50

    Indiana

    2,765 2,449 215 101 541 44 464 33 89 21

    Iowa

    1,380 1,212 116 52 298 18 255 24 35 9

    Kansas

    1,217 1,064 120 33 247 15 222 11 27 14

    Kentucky

    1,618 1,444 113 61 340 26 295 19 60 18

    Louisiana

    1,706 1,519 130 56 302 38 242 22 64 11

    Maine

    520 440 58 21 129 8 112 10 17 7

    Maryland

    2,643 2,307 252 84 440 46 362 31 89 14

    Massachusetts

    2,910 2,512 289 108 694 54 585 55 95 31

    Michigan

    3,768 3,341 298 129 871 63 748 59 155 44

    Minnesota

    2,438 2,112 244 81 566 24 499 42 58 23

    Mississippi

    1,076 986 63 27 131 16 110 6 44 5

    Missouri

    2,479 2,165 223 91 484 31 421 31 64 18

    Montana

    440 379 45 16 120 8 104 8 13 3

    Nebraska

    871 747 88 36 168 10 146 12 22 4

    Nevada

    1,228 1,080 101 47 234 30 189 15 68 15

    New Hampshire

    600 516 60 24 142 7 127 9 16 5

    New Jersey

    3,842 3,510 205 127 716 92 578 46 151 31

    New Mexico

    740 656 64 20 151 16 128 8 29 7

    New York

    7,626 6,791 580 255 1,582 223 1,275 84 355 72

    North Carolina

    4,218 3,711 367 140 738 82 602 54 158 30

    North Dakota

    347 299 37 11 58 2 52 4 5 2

    Ohio

    4,408 3,803 416 189 1,091 70 950 71 177 48

    Oklahoma

    1,544 1,362 133 48 277 22 235 20 55 15

    Oregon

    1,693 1,426 195 72 392 29 335 28 72 20

    Pennsylvania

    5,143 4,499 437 207 1,062 107 883 72 209 56

    Rhode Island

    455 388 51 17 101 9 83 8 16 4

    South Carolina

    1,905 1,691 155 59 380 29 326 25 67 14

    South Dakota

    399 352 34 13 78 6 68 4 6 2

    Tennessee

    2,738 2,438 215 85 496 38 426 32 98 18

    Texas

    12,089 10,746 959 383 2,062 252 1,684 126 473 79

    Utah

    1,341 1,191 112 37 352 15 315 23 28 14

    Vermont

    265 226 27 12 68 3 60 5 6 3

    Virginia

    3,680 3,196 359 125 604 72 487 45 102 23

    Washington

    3,170 2,705 319 147 657 64 536 58 139 36

    West Virginia

    637 562 50 25 108 11 91 6 25 4

    Wisconsin

    2,325 2,036 207 82 631 22 563 46 74 25

    Wyoming

    231 205 19 7 49 4 42 3 7 3

    Men

    Alabama

    1,104 1,024 57 24 89 6 77 6 24 3

    Alaska

    161 135 17 9 21 3 16 2 8 1

    Arizona

    1,653 1,467 130 56 229 25 193 12 59 15

    Arkansas

    615 557 41 17 74 10 60 4 22 3

    California

    8,826 7,955 616 255 1,246 264 912 70 395 51

    Colorado

    1,477 1,301 127 49 201 29 156 16 50 6

    Connecticut

    845 739 70 36 111 20 80 12 43 7

    Delaware

    202 174 20 8 32 4 27 2 10 2

    District of Columbia

    167 145 16 5 15 3 11 1 7 1

    Florida

    4,960 4,617 238 105 557 92 437 27 140 25

    Georgia

    2,431 2,240 134 57 253 28 208 16 62 12

    Hawaii

    294 254 29 11 46 8 35 3 11 1

    Idaho

    449 400 37 12 64 5 55 3 13 3

    Illinois

    2,867 2,553 224 90 376 51 303 23 131 22

    Indiana

    1,590 1,435 108 47 194 21 163 10 47 8

    Iowa

    785 696 61 27 113 9 97 8 22 4

    Kansas

    698 622 60 16 81 7 71 3 15 5

    Kentucky

    912 825 56 30 133 14 112 7 25 8

    Louisiana

    922 832 65 25 112 21 83 8 38 4

    Maine

    288 248 30 10 47 4 41 2 11 3

    Maryland

    1,462 1,294 120 48 160 22 122 16 43 5

    Massachusetts

    1,605 1,414 141 51 241 27 195 19 60 14

    Michigan

    2,169 1,960 150 60 304 29 254 21 88 16

    Minnesota

    1,371 1,207 122 42 214 11 183 20 40 11

    Mississippi

    567 526 31 11 47 6 39 2 26 3

    Missouri

    1,385 1,226 119 40 176 13 148 14 34 8

    Montana

    250 220 21 9 43 4 37 2 8 1

    Nebraska

    488 427 44 17 63 4 55 4 11 2

    Nevada

    695 617 53 24 97 17 74 6 40 5

    New Hampshire

    339 299 28 12 57 4 51 3 11 2

    New Jersey

    2,184 2,013 106 66 257 41 196 19 90 14

    New Mexico

    415 373 34 9 58 8 46 3 17 4

    New York

    4,226 3,818 295 114 599 116 458 25 193 34

    North Carolina

    2,283 2,031 188 64 286 41 226 19 81 9

    North Dakota

    201 176 20 6 20 1 18 1 3 1

    Ohio

    2,506 2,198 219 89 406 38 344 24 101 18

    Oklahoma

    867 772 72 24 102 13 80 8 31 2

    Oregon

    951 823 92 36 144 15 121 8 48 7

    Pennsylvania

    2,855 2,536 217 102 401 56 317 28 117 27

    Rhode Island

    251 219 23 8 33 4 28 2 9 2

    South Carolina

    1,025 922 76 27 145 15 121 8 39 7

    South Dakota

    229 207 16 7 31 3 27 2 4 1

    Tennessee

    1,541 1,386 114 41 186 22 154 10 43 6

    Texas

    6,961 6,282 505 174 786 147 599 40 273 32

    Utah

    835 757 61 17 118 8 103 7 17 6

    Vermont

    142 124 13 6 26 2 22 2 4 1

    Virginia

    1,989 1,750 182 57 218 38 168 12 49 11

    Washington

    1,845 1,594 168 83 230 34 177 19 82 15

    West Virginia

    357 318 26 13 40 5 32 2 15 2

    Wisconsin

    1,327 1,185 104 38 252 13 222 18 46 13

    Wyoming

    136 122 10 4 18 2 15 1 4 1

    Women

    Alabama

    860 783 53 25 187 9 168 10 28 4

    Alaska

    120 98 15 8 36 2 30 4 5 1

    Arizona

    1,246 1,069 137 40 342 24 289 28 42 27

    Arkansas

    507 447 42 17 120 10 102 8 21 4

    California

    6,416 5,586 535 294 1,962 240 1,592 130 274 85

    Colorado

    1,079 926 106 47 355 31 296 28 34 10

    Connecticut

    658 554 65 39 231 25 193 14 22 9

    Delaware

    186 157 19 10 49 5 42 3 8 2

    District of Columbia

    165 141 18 6 21 3 16 2 9 1

    Florida

    4,078 3,702 262 114 880 96 731 53 115 26

    Georgia

    1,952 1,780 109 63 455 40 390 25 74 16

    Hawaii

    239 201 25 12 70 7 57 6 10 2

    Idaho

    307 263 34 10 115 7 100 8 7 4

    Illinois

    2,331 2,040 194 96 626 43 544 39 103 28

    Indiana

    1,175 1,014 107 55 347 23 300 23 42 12

    Iowa

    595 515 55 25 184 9 159 16 13 5

    Kansas

    519 442 60 17 166 7 151 8 12 8

    Kentucky

    706 619 57 30 207 13 183 12 34 10

    Louisiana

    784 687 66 31 190 16 159 14 26 7

    Maine

    232 192 28 12 82 4 71 7 6 4

    Maryland

    1,181 1,013 132 36 279 24 240 15 46 9

    Massachusetts

    1,304 1,098 148 57 453 27 391 36 35 18

    Michigan

    1,599 1,381 148 69 567 34 493 39 67 28

    Minnesota

    1,067 905 122 40 352 13 316 22 18 12

    Mississippi

    508 460 32 16 84 10 70 3 18 3

    Missouri

    1,094 939 104 51 308 18 273 17 29 10

    Montana

    190 159 23 7 76 4 68 5 5 2

    Nebraska

    383 319 44 19 104 6 91 8 11 2

    Nevada

    533 463 47 23 137 13 115 9 29 10

    New Hampshire

    261 218 32 12 85 3 76 6 5 3

    New Jersey

    1,658 1,497 100 62 460 51 383 26 61 17

    New Mexico

    324 283 30 11 94 7 82 5 12 4

    New York

    3,400 2,973 285 141 983 107 818 59 162 37

    North Carolina

    1,935 1,680 180 75 452 41 376 35 77 21

    North Dakota

    146 123 18 5 38 1 34 3 2 1

    Ohio

    1,902 1,605 197 100 685 31 606 47 75 30

    Oklahoma

    677 591 62 24 174 8 154 12 24 12

    Oregon

    743 603 103 37 248 14 215 20 24 13

    Pennsylvania

    2,288 1,963 221 105 661 50 566 44 92 29

    Rhode Island

    205 168 28 9 68 6 56 6 7 2

    South Carolina

    880 769 79 32 235 13 205 17 28 7

    South Dakota

    170 145 18 6 47 3 41 3 2 1

    Tennessee

    1,197 1,051 101 44 310 16 272 22 55 12

    Texas

    5,128 4,464 454 209 1,276 105 1,085 86 200 47

    Utah

    506 435 51 20 233 6 212 15 11 8

    Vermont

    123 102 15 6 42 1 38 3 2 2

    Virginia

    1,691 1,445 177 68 387 34 319 34 52 12

    Washington

    1,326 1,111 152 64 427 30 358 39 57 20

    West Virginia

    279 244 24 11 68 6 59 4 10 2

    Wisconsin

    999 852 103 44 378 9 341 28 28 12

    Wyoming

    95 82 9 4 31 3 27 2 3 2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Alabama

    30 28 2 (3) 46 2 42 2 (4) (4)

    Alaska

    5 4 (3) (3) 6 (3) 5 1 (4) (4)

    Arizona

    32 27 3 1 79 3 72 4 9 13

    Arkansas

    24 22 2 (3) 35 2 32 1 5 2

    California

    184 163 17 4 337 33 290 14 34 34

    Colorado

    34 26 6 2 75 7 64 4 (4) (4)

    Connecticut

    13 9 2 1 47 2 40 4 (4) (4)

    Delaware

    5 4 1 (3) 12 1 10 (3) 2 1

    District of Columbia

    1 1 (3) (3) 2 1 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Florida

    102 82 17 3 160 9 144 6 20 17

    Georgia

    45 38 6 1 93 1 87 4 6 9

    Hawaii

    5 5 (3) (3) 13 1 11 1 (4) (4)

    Idaho

    16 13 2 1 35 2 32 2 2 2

    Illinois

    53 41 11 2 158 4 147 7 11 17

    Indiana

    38 35 1 1 92 2 87 3 6 8

    Iowa

    25 19 5 (3) 68 1 62 5 (4) (4)

    Kansas

    18 14 3 1 57 1 54 3 3 6

    Kentucky

    32 29 3 (3) 66 2 62 2 6 3

    Louisiana

    26 22 3 1 48 4 41 2 6 3

    Maine

    6 3 3 (3) 20 1 18 1 (4) (4)

    Maryland

    26 22 3 (3) 66 5 59 2 (4) (4)

    Massachusetts

    23 19 3 1 105 4 92 8 4 11

    Michigan

    51 44 6 1 133 4 121 8 13 13

    Minnesota

    33 24 7 2 123 1 112 10 5 8

    Mississippi

    16 14 2 (3) 21 1 19 1 (4) (4)

    Missouri

    37 30 6 1 79 3 69 6 (4) (4)

    Montana

    8 6 1 (3) 19 1 17 1 1 1

    Nebraska

    15 11 4 (3) 35 1 32 2 (4) (4)

    Nevada

    24 21 3 (3) 29 3 25 1 5 2

    New Hampshire

    10 7 3 (3) 27 (3) 25 2 1 1

    New Jersey

    34 29 4 1 123 9 106 7 8 7

    New Mexico

    9 8 1 (3) 19 2 17 (3) 3 2

    New York

    62 55 6 2 174 8 157 9 25 12

    North Carolina

    71 55 13 2 110 7 95 8 14 5

    North Dakota

    7 5 1 (3) 10 (3) 9 1 (4) (4)

    Ohio

    65 51 12 2 208 8 195 5 16 16

    Oklahoma

    27 24 3 1 56 2 50 4 5 6

    Oregon

    24 19 2 2 50 3 44 3 6 7

    Pennsylvania

    60 52 3 5 155 10 138 8 7 12

    Rhode Island

    3 2 2 (3) 13 (3) 12 1 (4) (4)

    South Carolina

    28 22 5 1 57 2 50 4 8 4

    South Dakota

    7 6 1 (3) 16 (3) 14 1 (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    37 32 5 1 73 2 68 3 8 5

    Texas

    152 131 19 3 347 22 311 14 43 23

    Utah

    31 28 3 (3) 78 2 72 4 3 5

    Vermont

    4 3 (3) (3) 9 (3) 9 (3) (4) (4)

    Virginia

    51 44 6 1 104 4 94 6 8 6

    Washington

    52 42 8 2 72 4 64 4 11 12

    West Virginia

    10 9 1 (3) 16 1 14 (3) 1 1

    Wisconsin

    42 34 7 1 110 4 98 8 3 8

    Wyoming

    3 3 (3) (3) 9 1 8 (3) 1 1

    White

    Alabama

    1,369 1,261 76 32 211 10 190 11 29 5

    Alaska

    191 157 23 11 38 3 31 4 5 1

    Arizona

    2,435 2,132 224 79 481 44 407 31 82 38

    Arkansas

    894 802 66 26 155 15 130 9 32 5

    California

    10,706 9,490 833 383 2,391 389 1,856 146 446 97

    Colorado

    2,223 1,929 207 87 499 50 410 39 66 14

    Connecticut

    1,193 1,028 104 61 275 30 222 23 46 12

    Delaware

    264 227 25 11 58 5 50 3 10 2

    District of Columbia

    188 162 20 5 16 2 13 1 3 1

    Florida

    7,092 6,536 394 162 1,140 136 937 67 176 34

    Georgia

    2,654 2,431 147 75 449 30 388 30 54 13

    Hawaii

    112 94 12 6 30 3 24 3 5 1

    Idaho

    711 622 67 22 167 11 146 10 18 6

    Illinois

    4,068 3,589 330 150 786 70 667 49 143 34

    Indiana

    2,316 2,055 174 87 462 35 399 28 64 16

    Iowa

    1,280 1,128 104 48 282 17 244 22 29 9

    Kansas

    1,044 913 101 29 215 12 195 9 23 10

    Kentucky

    1,440 1,288 100 52 299 22 261 16 48 14

    Louisiana

    1,124 997 92 35 194 20 160 14 29 7

    Maine

    494 420 54 20 123 7 106 9 15 6

    Maryland

    1,576 1,377 158 42 282 20 244 17 43 11

    Massachusetts

    2,313 1,988 232 93 572 39 485 48 72 27

    Michigan

    3,038 2,680 252 107 706 49 607 50 104 34

    Minnesota

    2,073 1,790 214 69 460 19 406 35 39 20

    Mississippi

    656 599 40 17 86 9 73 3 17 2

    Missouri

    2,094 1,820 194 81 405 20 358 26 50 14

    Montana

    408 352 41 15 111 7 97 7 11 3

    Nebraska

    787 676 79 33 149 8 132 9 17 4

    Nevada

    895 789 71 34 177 21 146 10 42 9

    New Hampshire

    561 481 57 23 132 6 118 8 14 5

    New Jersey

    2,744 2,504 153 87 523 58 435 31 92 21

    New Mexico

    592 526 50 17 121 13 101 6 19 5

    New York

    5,356 4,767 401 187 1,133 133 934 65 191 44

    North Carolina

    2,919 2,553 270 96 517 49 430 39 84 17

    North Dakota

    313 269 33 10 51 2 46 4 5 1

    Ohio

    3,637 3,144 338 155 897 46 789 62 126 33

    Oklahoma

    1,159 1,022 102 35 210 17 177 16 34 10

    Oregon

    1,482 1,246 176 60 343 24 293 26 62 17

    Pennsylvania

    4,248 3,704 364 180 892 77 753 62 146 49

    Rhode Island

    391 333 44 14 91 8 76 7 12 3

    South Carolina

    1,339 1,188 113 37 283 18 246 19 37 9

    South Dakota

    365 322 31 12 71 3 63 4 4 2

    Tennessee

    2,226 1,979 180 67 400 31 344 25 66 15

    Texas

    9,315 8,271 753 291 1,623 189 1,338 96 341 62

    Utah

    1,229 1,091 103 35 326 13 292 21 25 12

    Vermont

    252 215 26 11 63 3 56 5 5 2

    Virginia

    2,569 2,215 262 91 439 45 362 33 61 14

    Washington

    2,462 2,104 243 115 526 52 427 48 107 28

    West Virginia

    596 527 46 23 97 9 83 5 22 3

    Wisconsin

    2,081 1,822 183 76 562 21 499 41 58 21

    Wyoming

    215 190 18 7 45 4 39 3 6 3

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    516 473 28 15 59 5 50 4 22 1

    Alaska

    9 8 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Arizona

    170 146 17 7 32 2 26 4 8 1

    Arkansas

    168 150 12 6 27 4 21 1 8 3

    California

    952 859 52 41 163 31 119 13 81 9

    Colorado

    115 101 12 1 11 3 8 (3) 7 (3)

    Connecticut

    188 159 20 9 44 10 33 1 13 2

    Delaware

    92 77 11 5 17 3 13 1 7 1

    District of Columbia

    115 99 11 5 17 4 12 1 13 1

    Florida

    1,512 1,387 83 42 209 37 163 9 65 13

    Georgia

    1,407 1,286 83 39 200 34 156 10 74 12

    Hawaii

    8 6 1 (3) 3 1 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Idaho

    7 6 (3) (3) 2 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Illinois

    628 555 54 19 111 11 93 7 78 13

    Indiana

    291 257 23 11 40 6 30 5 17 3

    Iowa

    55 45 7 3 7 1 5 (3) (4) (4)

    Kansas

    60 52 6 2 11 2 8 1 (4) (4)

    Kentucky

    134 117 11 6 26 3 21 1 6 3

    Louisiana

    508 457 32 19 91 17 67 7 33 4

    Maine

    7 6 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (4) (4)

    Maryland

    818 713 74 31 126 23 93 10 43 2

    Massachusetts

    257 227 23 7 55 6 47 2 10 2

    Michigan

    478 426 36 16 97 10 82 5 38 8

    Minnesota

    157 141 11 5 43 3 37 4 7 1

    Mississippi

    395 364 22 9 41 7 33 2 25 3

    Missouri

    267 240 20 8 60 7 49 5 10 3

    Montana

    2 2 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Nebraska

    43 37 4 2 6 (3) 5 (3) (4) (4)

    Nevada

    135 120 10 5 16 2 12 2 15 2

    New Hampshire

    11 10 1 (3) 4 (3) 3 (3) (4) (4)

    New Jersey

    563 510 32 20 114 25 82 7 39 7

    New Mexico

    23 20 2 1 4 (3) 4 (3) (4) (4)

    New York

    1,232 1,097 97 37 230 62 156 12 121 19

    North Carolina

    908 808 68 32 153 22 119 11 61 12

    North Dakota

    11 10 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Ohio

    544 455 62 27 134 22 107 5 41 11

    Oklahoma

    105 93 8 3 19 1 17 1 7 1

    Oregon

    43 38 3 2 11 4 7 (3) 4 2

    Pennsylvania

    534 480 41 13 104 17 80 7 45 6

    Rhode Island

    38 31 4 2 5 1 4 (3) 2 (3)

    South Carolina

    488 437 35 15 83 9 69 5 27 4

    South Dakota

    9 8 1 (3) 2 1 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    434 387 30 16 74 6 61 7 29 4

    Texas

    1,637 1,456 121 60 258 34 207 17 96 12

    Utah

    21 19 2 (3) 4 1 3 (3) (4) (4)

    Vermont

    4 3 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Virginia

    718 628 70 20 106 21 76 9 33 7

    Washington

    147 118 18 11 28 (3) 24 3 12 2

    West Virginia

    21 19 2 1 6 2 4 1 1 (3)

    Wisconsin

    133 115 16 2 27 1 24 2 10 4

    Wyoming

    2 2 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Asian

    Alabama

    34 32 2 1 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Alaska

    19 17 1 1 2 (3) 2 (3) 1 (3)

    Arizona

    125 112 9 4 21 1 18 3 2 1

    Arkansas

    22 20 2 1 5 (3) 4 (3) (4) (4)

    California

    2,747 2,466 193 88 455 56 373 25 91 18

    Colorado

    90 82 5 4 18 (3) 16 2 (4) (4)

    Connecticut

    87 77 8 3 13 1 10 1 4 (3)

    Delaware

    13 11 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    District of Columbia

    19 17 1 (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Florida

    279 261 11 7 47 7 39 1 7 (3)

    Georgia

    226 216 7 3 35 1 33 1 3 1

    Hawaii

    222 191 22 9 40 4 34 2 3 1

    Idaho

    11 10 1 (3) 3 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Illinois

    394 354 27 13 70 9 57 3 6 2

    Indiana

    77 68 7 2 15 (3) 14 1 (4) (4)

    Iowa

    26 23 2 1 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Kansas

    45 41 3 1 7 (3) 6 1 (4) (4)

    Kentucky

    28 25 2 1 5 (3) 4 (3) (4) (4)

    Louisiana

    34 30 3 1 9 1 7 (3) (4) (4)

    Maine

    7 6 1 (3) 2 (3) 1 1 (4) (4)

    Maryland

    180 158 13 8 23 2 18 3 3 (3)

    Massachusetts

    237 210 22 5 33 3 29 1 7 (3)

    Michigan

    165 157 4 4 39 2 35 2 7 2

    Minnesota

    135 119 12 4 35 1 33 1 4 1

    Mississippi

    8 8 (3) (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Missouri

    47 42 4 2 6 1 4 (3) (4) (4)

    Montana

    4 3 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Nebraska

    24 20 3 (3) 5 (3) 4 1 (4) (4)

    Nevada

    116 100 12 4 26 6 18 2 5 2

    New Hampshire

    21 18 2 1 3 (3) 3 (3) (4) (4)

    New Jersey

    475 442 18 15 61 7 48 6 14 2

    New Mexico

    14 12 1 (3) 4 (3) 4 (3) (4) (4)

    New York

    862 778 61 24 166 20 141 5 32 7

    North Carolina

    214 194 13 7 17 3 13 1 6 (3)

    North Dakota

    7 6 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Ohio

    129 120 7 2 35 (3) 31 3 2 2

    Oklahoma

    35 28 5 2 6 (3) 6 (3) (4) (4)

    Oregon

    76 66 6 5 16 1 15 1 3 1

    Pennsylvania

    251 225 20 6 27 3 22 2 7 (3)

    Rhode Island

    17 15 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    South Carolina

    31 28 2 2 8 1 6 1 (4) (4)

    South Dakota

    4 4 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    46 44 2 1 10 (3) 9 (3) (4) (4)

    Texas

    795 721 53 22 118 13 97 9 19 1

    Utah

    40 36 3 1 7 (3) 7 (3) (4) (4)

    Vermont

    5 5 (3) (3) 2 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Virginia

    299 269 17 13 39 4 33 3 4 1

    Washington

    322 280 33 9 50 4 42 4 4 2

    West Virginia

    (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    73 67 3 3 19 1 18 (3) (4) (4)

    Wyoming

    1 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (4) (4)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    119 111 6 2 8 2 6 1 4 (3)

    Alaska

    22 18 2 1 4 (3) 3 (3) 1 (3)

    Arizona

    963 837 92 33 192 26 155 11 38 17

    Arkansas

    95 85 9 1 20 3 16 1 4 (3)

    California

    5,976 5,337 436 203 1,294 288 939 66 283 54

    Colorado

    441 376 45 20 101 13 82 6 13 3

    Connecticut

    239 204 22 13 66 13 49 4 14 4

    Delaware

    44 37 5 2 8 2 6 (3) 3 (3)

    District of Columbia

    30 26 3 1 4 1 2 (3) 1 (3)

    Florida

    2,761 2,554 144 63 393 76 299 17 82 15

    Georgia

    522 486 26 11 88 9 73 6 6 2

    Hawaii

    47 39 6 2 14 3 11 1 2 1

    Idaho

    111 98 9 4 24 3 19 1 3 1

    Illinois

    977 865 75 38 184 29 148 7 47 12

    Indiana

    227 202 19 7 37 5 30 1 10 1

    Iowa

    78 67 8 3 15 3 12 1 (4) (4)

    Kansas

    131 115 13 2 31 5 25 2 3 2

    Kentucky

    102 90 11 2 17 3 14 (3) 3 2

    Louisiana

    113 91 19 3 20 4 15 1 6 (3)

    Maine

    8 8 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Maryland

    246 212 26 8 40 10 28 1 9 2

    Massachusetts

    328 274 42 13 106 13 86 6 20 5

    Michigan

    228 203 16 9 48 5 40 3 11 3

    Minnesota

    126 110 10 6 29 3 25 2 5 1

    Mississippi

    42 39 3 (3) 3 1 2 (3) (3) (3)

    Missouri

    134 118 12 4 27 3 23 1 5 1

    Montana

    15 13 2 (3) 3 (3) 2 1 (4) (4)

    Nebraska

    94 81 8 5 12 2 9 1 5 (3)

    Nevada

    373 330 30 13 64 10 51 3 15 6

    New Hampshire

    22 17 4 1 4 (3) 4 (3) (4) (4)

    New Jersey

    860 795 43 22 158 37 115 5 35 6

    New Mexico

    331 294 29 9 64 10 52 2 14 2

    New York

    1,249 1,111 104 34 316 75 220 22 87 12

    North Carolina

    460 407 41 11 71 13 55 3 14 2

    North Dakota

    11 10 1 (3) 2 (3) 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Ohio

    194 156 30 8 38 4 32 2 8 3

    Oklahoma

    194 175 15 4 32 3 26 3 8 2

    Oregon

    221 189 23 9 42 5 35 2 16 4

    Pennsylvania

    344 299 27 18 70 16 53 1 24 7

    Rhode Island

    51 43 6 2 9 1 7 1 3 (3)

    South Carolina

    140 118 19 4 37 3 31 3 2 2

    South Dakota

    14 12 1 1 3 1 2 (3) (4) (4)

    Tennessee

    199 172 24 3 29 6 22 1 9 1

    Texas

    4,542 3,998 399 145 771 139 597 36 203 38

    Utah

    194 177 13 4 34 2 30 2 6 2

    Vermont

    4 4 (3) (3) 2 (3) 1 (3) (4) (4)

    Virginia

    408 360 41 7 87 14 67 6 13 5

    Washington

    463 405 39 19 69 9 55 5 29 5

    West Virginia

    16 14 1 1 4 1 3 (3) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    151 135 11 5 37 6 29 2 6 3

    Wyoming

    19 18 1 (3) 5 1 4 (3) 1 (3)

    Footnotes
    (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status.
    (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.
    (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 17. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2022 annual averages
    Table 17. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status
    and state
    Total Management,
    professional,
    and related
    Service Sales and office Natural resources,
    construction, and
    maintenance
    Production, trans-
    portation, and
    material moving
    Manage-
    ment,
    business,
    and
    financial
    opera-
    tions
    Profes-
    sional
    and
    related
    Sales
    and
    related
    Office
    and
    adminis-
    trative
    support
    Farming,
    fishing,
    and
    forestry
    Construc-
    tion
    and
    extrac-
    tion
    Instal-
    lation,
    mainte-
    nance,
    and
    repair
    Produc-
    tion
    Transpor-
    tation
    and
    material
    moving

    Civilian labor force

    Alabama

    2,294 326 500 332 225 235 (2) 122 94 216 225

    Alaska

    352 61 78 61 30 41 (2) 23 (2) (2) 28

    Arizona

    3,603 653 792 590 379 412 (2) 197 104 140 300

    Arkansas

    1,363 198 288 245 124 143 (2) 72 55 110 114

    California

    19,185 3,307 4,895 3,413 1,705 1,805 248 1,096 462 822 1,425

    Colorado

    3,203 753 852 435 309 298 (2) 163 (2) (2) 182

    Connecticut

    1,920 370 503 286 199 199 (2) 108 (2) 99 108

    Delaware

    489 96 106 87 40 48 (2) 24 (2) 25 43

    District of Columbia

    384 125 150 43 19 25 (2) (2) (2) (2) 10

    Florida

    10,754 1,858 2,285 1,957 1,209 1,191 (2) 649 391 357 801

    Georgia

    5,239 981 1,227 765 479 526 (2) 276 171 313 467

    Hawaii

    667 116 147 137 65 78 (2) 37 (2) (2) 40

    Idaho

    960 176 213 153 105 97 (2) 53 (2) 46 66

    Illinois

    6,466 1,248 1,598 971 547 651 (2) 274 178 435 544

    Indiana

    3,408 588 722 513 293 362 (2) 166 (2) 312 314

    Iowa

    1,721 287 343 265 137 197 (2) (2) (2) 129 174

    Kansas

    1,502 257 373 221 147 163 (2) (2) (2) 92 103

    Kentucky

    2,030 331 437 300 170 230 (2) 109 (2) 164 191

    Louisiana

    2,076 311 468 377 207 211 (2) 156 67 95 173

    Maine

    670 128 149 106 69 71 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,170 661 974 482 201 297 (2) 158 (2) (2) 201

    Massachusetts

    3,721 822 1,146 562 292 330 (2) 178 (2) 125 186

    Michigan

    4,822 835 1,101 799 426 490 (2) 226 135 402 384

    Minnesota

    3,081 632 779 443 257 310 (2) (2) (2) 189 234

    Mississippi

    1,256 169 255 210 115 128 (2) 77 56 103 129

    Missouri

    3,036 541 662 502 266 319 (2) 191 (2) 169 259

    Montana

    575 115 128 97 52 57 (2) 36 (2) (2) 43

    Nebraska

    1,063 218 235 163 85 110 (2) (2) (2) 69 83

    Nevada

    1,540 240 264 348 153 189 (2) 98 41 66 136

    New Hampshire

    763 152 198 111 71 79 (2) 41 (2) 44 44

    New Jersey

    4,720 953 1,222 714 444 489 (2) 231 122 168 374

    New Mexico

    922 151 212 175 81 101 (2) 64 36 35 62

    New York

    9,593 1,752 2,589 1,858 873 944 (2) 452 227 301 585

    North Carolina

    5,129 893 1,248 805 500 498 (2) 306 139 316 395

    North Dakota

    412 74 97 63 39 44 (2) (2) (2) (2) 31

    Ohio

    5,713 982 1,353 977 455 614 (2) 222 163 431 504

    Oklahoma

    1,886 321 423 307 175 198 (2) 102 86 116 142

    Oregon

    2,170 454 515 351 186 206 (2) 118 60 108 151

    Pennsylvania

    6,455 1,170 1,647 987 531 671 (2) 312 207 322 575

    Rhode Island

    574 104 167 90 50 60 (2) (2) (2) 31 33

    South Carolina

    2,357 360 504 417 238 243 (2) 123 98 189 178

    South Dakota

    485 93 96 73 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3,344 569 774 518 319 358 (2) 170 109 266 253

    Texas

    14,652 2,719 3,287 2,232 1,416 1,517 (2) 1,060 497 692 1,183

    Utah

    1,730 323 412 243 180 191 (2) 103 (2) 99 132

    Vermont

    341 65 94 52 31 32 (2) 20 (2) (2) 17

    Virginia

    4,399 990 1,223 650 337 423 (2) 197 (2) 156 280

    Washington

    3,987 739 1,070 642 321 375 (2) 232 107 172 256

    West Virginia

    771 115 172 137 61 81 (2) 54 30 39 76

    Wisconsin

    3,052 535 664 492 252 324 (2) 138 (2) 296 224

    Wyoming

    289 52 61 46 22 30 (2) 23 16 (2) 23

    Employed

    Alabama

    2,240 322 492 322 219 228 (2) 119 93 212 214

    Alaska

    338 60 76 58 28 40 (2) 22 (2) (2) 25

    Arizona

    3,470 644 773 564 365 395 (2) 189 101 133 274

    Arkansas

    1,315 196 282 233 119 139 (2) 68 53 105 108

    California

    18,451 3,239 4,759 3,254 1,633 1,729 220 1,040 456 787 1,334

    Colorado

    3,112 744 835 414 298 286 (2) 155 (2) (2) 173

    Connecticut

    1,845 363 493 271 193 190 (2) 98 (2) 95 98

    Delaware

    469 94 104 82 37 47 (2) 23 (2) 24 40

    District of Columbia

    368 124 146 38 16 24 (2) (2) (2) (2) 9

    Florida

    10,474 1,835 2,235 1,887 1,175 1,166 (2) 624 384 349 765

    Georgia

    5,090 962 1,213 729 459 502 (2) 269 169 305 452

    Hawaii

    648 114 144 132 63 76 (2) 35 (2) (2) 37

    Idaho

    935 174 209 146 101 95 (2) 50 (2) 44 63

    Illinois

    6,200 1,220 1,553 927 520 618 (2) 250 174 417 504

    Indiana

    3,306 580 706 489 286 353 (2) 158 (2) 298 300

    Iowa

    1,678 283 339 255 135 191 (2) (2) (2) 124 169

    Kansas

    1,465 254 368 209 144 158 (2) (2) (2) 88 100

    Kentucky

    1,957 323 422 284 162 222 (2) 105 (2) 156 187

    Louisiana

    2,007 308 462 359 199 203 (2) 148 64 90 165

    Maine

    649 128 146 100 66 69 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,083 647 963 464 193 287 (2) 154 (2) (2) 189

    Massachusetts

    3,604 809 1,123 538 283 316 (2) 166 (2) 119 173

    Michigan

    4,639 822 1,085 752 409 471 (2) 207 131 387 351

    Minnesota

    3,003 627 773 426 244 303 (2) (2) (2) 182 221

    Mississippi

    1,207 165 250 198 112 124 (2) 71 55 94 124

    Missouri

    2,963 535 651 486 257 310 (2) 186 (2) 164 250

    Montana

    560 114 125 93 51 56 (2) 34 (2) (2) 41

    Nebraska

    1,038 216 232 156 84 108 (2) (2) (2) 67 80

    Nevada

    1,462 231 257 328 145 178 (2) 91 40 63 126

    New Hampshire

    743 151 195 106 69 77 (2) 39 (2) 43 43

    New Jersey

    4,558 933 1,189 676 429 474 (2) 211 119 165 360

    New Mexico

    891 149 209 165 78 98 (2) 61 35 34 57

    New York

    9,208 1,712 2,527 1,746 825 903 (2) 420 220 291 554

    North Carolina

    4,956 881 1,220 760 481 478 (2) 293 134 307 375

    North Dakota

    405 73 96 60 39 43 (2) (2) (2) (2) 30

    Ohio

    5,499 960 1,328 916 429 597 (2) 206 161 420 471

    Oklahoma

    1,821 315 416 284 168 193 (2) 97 83 114 135

    Oregon

    2,086 447 502 333 176 199 (2) 109 58 103 140

    Pennsylvania

    6,205 1,148 1,609 933 506 644 (2) 286 204 305 539

    Rhode Island

    556 101 165 86 49 58 (2) (2) (2) 30 31

    South Carolina

    2,285 355 494 398 231 237 (2) 117 97 181 170

    South Dakota

    477 93 95 70 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3,234 559 760 490 308 351 (2) 164 107 249 240

    Texas

    14,151 2,651 3,223 2,145 1,368 1,453 (2) 1,004 484 661 1,120

    Utah

    1,693 320 405 234 176 184 (2) 101 (2) 97 127

    Vermont

    333 65 92 50 31 31 (2) 19 (2) (2) 17

    Virginia

    4,284 977 1,199 627 329 409 (2) 190 (2) 150 269

    Washington

    3,828 721 1,048 600 302 360 (2) 219 105 165 241

    West Virginia

    745 114 169 128 60 78 (2) 51 28 38 73

    Wisconsin

    2,956 530 654 471 243 312 (2) 133 (2) 286 208

    Wyoming

    280 52 59 44 21 28 (2) 23 15 (2) 22

    Unemployed

    Alabama

    54 4 8 10 6 7 (2) 4 1 3 10

    Alaska

    15 1 1 3 2 1 (2) 2 (2) (2) 2

    Arizona

    133 9 19 26 14 17 (2) 8 3 7 27

    Arkansas

    47 3 6 12 5 4 (2) 4 2 6 6

    California

    735 69 136 159 72 76 27 56 6 35 91

    Colorado

    91 9 17 21 12 12 (2) 8 (2) (2) 9

    Connecticut

    74 7 10 15 6 9 (2) 10 (2) 4 11

    Delaware

    20 2 2 5 3 2 (2) 1 (2) 1 3

    District of Columbia

    16 1 4 5 2 1 (2) (2) (2) (2) 2

    Florida

    281 22 50 71 34 25 (2) 25 6 8 36

    Georgia

    149 19 14 36 20 25 (2) 7 2 8 15

    Hawaii

    19 2 3 5 2 1 (2) 2 (2) (2) 3

    Idaho

    25 2 4 7 3 2 (2) 2 (2) 1 3

    Illinois

    266 28 46 44 28 33 (2) 24 4 19 40

    Indiana

    102 8 16 24 7 9 (2) 7 (2) 14 14

    Iowa

    43 4 4 9 2 7 (2) (2) (2) 5 6

    Kansas

    37 2 5 12 3 5 (2) (2) (2) 3 3

    Kentucky

    73 7 15 16 8 8 (2) 5 (2) 9 4

    Louisiana

    69 3 6 19 8 8 (2) 8 3 6 8

    Maine

    21 1 3 6 3 2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    87 14 11 18 8 10 (2) 5 (2) (2) 13

    Massachusetts

    117 13 23 24 8 14 (2) 12 (2) 6 13

    Michigan

    183 13 16 47 17 19 (2) 18 4 15 33

    Minnesota

    78 5 5 17 12 7 (2) (2) (2) 7 13

    Mississippi

    48 4 5 11 3 3 (2) 6 1 8 5

    Missouri

    74 6 11 16 10 9 (2) 6 (2) 5 9

    Montana

    15 1 2 3 1 1 (2) 2 (2) (2) 2

    Nebraska

    25 3 3 7 1 2 (2) (2) (2) 2 4

    Nevada

    77 8 7 20 8 11 (2) 7 1 4 10

    New Hampshire

    20 2 4 4 3 2 (2) 3 (2) 1 1

    New Jersey

    162 20 33 38 15 15 (2) 20 4 3 14

    New Mexico

    31 2 3 9 3 2 (2) 3 1 1 4

    New York

    385 40 62 112 48 42 (2) 32 7 9 31

    North Carolina

    173 12 29 45 19 20 (2) 13 4 10 21

    North Dakota

    7 (3) 1 3 (3) 1 (2) (2) (2) (2) 1

    Ohio

    214 22 25 61 26 17 (2) 16 1 11 33

    Oklahoma

    65 6 7 23 7 5 (2) 5 3 2 7

    Oregon

    84 7 13 18 10 7 (2) 8 1 5 11

    Pennsylvania

    251 22 38 55 26 27 (2) 27 3 17 36

    Rhode Island

    19 2 3 4 1 2 (2) (2) (2) 2 2

    South Carolina

    72 6 10 19 7 6 (2) 6 2 8 8

    South Dakota

    8 (3) 1 3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    110 10 15 29 12 6 (2) 6 2 16 14

    Texas

    502 68 65 87 48 64 (2) 56 13 32 63

    Utah

    38 3 6 9 4 7 (2) 1 (2) 2 4

    Vermont

    8 1 2 2 1 (3) (2) 1 (2) (2) 1

    Virginia

    115 13 24 23 9 14 (2) 7 (2) 6 11

    Washington

    159 18 22 42 19 16 (2) 13 2 7 16

    West Virginia

    26 1 3 9 2 3 (2) 3 1 1 3

    Wisconsin

    96 5 10 22 9 12 (2) 5 (2) 10 16

    Wyoming

    9 (3) 2 2 1 2 (2) 1 (3) (2) 1

    Unemployment rate

    Alabama

    2.3 1.3 1.7 3.0 2.6 2.8 (2) 2.9 1.3 1.6 4.6

    Alaska

    4.1 1.8 1.5 5.5 5.3 3.6 (2) 7.2 (2) (2) 8.2

    Arizona

    3.7 1.3 2.4 4.4 3.8 4.2 (2) 3.9 3.1 4.9 8.9

    Arkansas

    3.5 1.3 2.0 4.9 4.1 2.7 (2) 5.5 2.8 5.1 5.4

    California

    3.8 2.1 2.8 4.7 4.2 4.2 11.0 5.1 1.3 4.2 6.4

    Colorado

    2.9 1.2 1.9 4.7 3.8 3.9 (2) 4.7 (2) (2) 5.1

    Connecticut

    3.9 1.9 2.0 5.3 3.0 4.3 (2) 9.5 (2) 4.4 10.0

    Delaware

    4.1 1.8 1.9 6.1 6.7 3.6 (2) 2.9 (2) 4.9 8.1

    District of Columbia

    4.3 1.1 2.7 11.0 13.2 4.2 (2) (2) (2) (2) 14.6

    Florida

    2.6 1.2 2.2 3.6 2.8 2.1 (2) 3.9 1.6 2.3 4.5

    Georgia

    2.8 2.0 1.1 4.7 4.3 4.7 (2) 2.6 1.1 2.7 3.3

    Hawaii

    2.9 1.6 2.1 3.4 3.4 1.9 (2) 5.9 (2) (2) 7.5

    Idaho

    2.6 1.1 1.7 4.3 3.1 2.1 (2) 4.7 (2) 2.6 4.0

    Illinois

    4.1 2.3 2.9 4.5 5.1 5.1 (2) 8.8 2.1 4.3 7.3

    Indiana

    3.0 1.4 2.2 4.7 2.5 2.6 (2) 4.4 (2) 4.5 4.4

    Iowa

    2.5 1.4 1.3 3.6 1.7 3.5 (2) (2) (2) 3.9 3.2

    Kansas

    2.5 0.9 1.3 5.2 2.2 2.8 (2) (2) (2) 3.6 2.9

    Kentucky

    3.6 2.2 3.4 5.3 4.7 3.4 (2) 4.2 (2) 5.2 2.3

    Louisiana

    3.3 1.1 1.3 4.9 3.7 3.8 (2) 5.1 4.1 5.8 4.6

    Maine

    3.2 0.6 2.2 5.3 4.5 2.4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    2.7 2.1 1.2 3.7 4.0 3.2 (2) 3.0 (2) (2) 6.3

    Massachusetts

    3.1 1.6 2.0 4.3 2.9 4.2 (2) 6.5 (2) 4.9 7.1

    Michigan

    3.8 1.6 1.4 5.9 4.0 3.9 (2) 8.2 2.8 3.7 8.6

    Minnesota

    2.5 0.8 0.7 3.9 4.8 2.2 (2) (2) (2) 3.9 5.7

    Mississippi

    3.8 2.3 2.1 5.4 2.7 2.7 (2) 7.8 2.4 8.2 3.7

    Missouri

    2.4 1.0 1.6 3.2 3.6 2.7 (2) 3.0 (2) 2.7 3.5

    Montana

    2.6 0.7 1.9 3.4 2.5 2.1 (2) 6.5 (2) (2) 5.1

    Nebraska

    2.4 1.2 1.4 4.1 1.6 1.9 (2) (2) (2) 3.4 4.5

    Nevada

    5.0 3.5 2.8 5.7 5.4 5.8 (2) 7.2 2.6 5.4 7.4

    New Hampshire

    2.6 1.2 1.8 3.9 3.7 2.9 (2) 6.2 (2) 2.1 3.1

    New Jersey

    3.4 2.1 2.7 5.3 3.4 3.1 (2) 8.5 3.0 2.0 3.7

    New Mexico

    3.4 1.5 1.4 5.4 3.6 2.4 (2) 5.4 1.9 4.0 7.1

    New York

    4.0 2.3 2.4 6.0 5.5 4.4 (2) 7.0 3.1 3.1 5.4

    North Carolina

    3.4 1.3 2.3 5.6 3.8 4.1 (2) 4.3 3.2 3.0 5.2

    North Dakota

    1.7 0.5 0.9 4.0 1.1 2.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) 2.2

    Ohio

    3.7 2.2 1.8 6.3 5.7 2.7 (2) 7.3 0.9 2.6 6.6

    Oklahoma

    3.4 1.7 1.5 7.6 3.9 2.5 (2) 4.9 3.7 1.7 4.9

    Oregon

    3.9 1.6 2.5 5.2 5.5 3.2 (2) 7.1 2.0 4.4 7.4

    Pennsylvania

    3.9 1.9 2.3 5.5 4.8 4.0 (2) 8.6 1.4 5.2 6.3

    Rhode Island

    3.2 2.4 1.5 4.2 2.0 3.4 (2) (2) (2) 5.1 6.4

    South Carolina

    3.1 1.5 2.0 4.6 3.1 2.5 (2) 5.1 2.0 4.1 4.4

    South Dakota

    1.6 0.5 0.8 3.6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3.3 1.7 1.9 5.5 3.7 1.7 (2) 3.5 1.8 6.1 5.3

    Texas

    3.4 2.5 2.0 3.9 3.4 4.2 (2) 5.3 2.6 4.6 5.3

    Utah

    2.2 1.0 1.5 3.8 2.1 3.4 (2) 1.5 (2) 2.0 3.2

    Vermont

    2.4 1.2 1.9 3.7 2.1 1.5 (2) 5.9 (2) (2) 5.0

    Virginia

    2.6 1.3 2.0 3.5 2.6 3.2 (2) 3.7 (2) 4.0 3.9

    Washington

    4.0 2.4 2.0 6.5 5.9 4.2 (2) 5.5 1.5 4.2 6.1

    West Virginia

    3.4 1.0 1.7 6.3 2.5 3.5 (2) 5.6 3.9 3.5 4.0

    Wisconsin

    3.1 0.9 1.5 4.4 3.7 3.7 (2) 3.6 (2) 3.4 7.3

    Wyoming

    3.3 0.7 2.5 4.7 4.0 5.4 (2) 4.0 2.1 (2) 5.3

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 18. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 18. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Population group
    and state
    Number
    (thousands)
    Management,
    professional,
    and related
    Service Sales and office Natural resources,
    construction, and
    maintenance
    Production, trans-
    portation, and
    material moving
    Manage-
    ment,
    business,
    and
    financial
    opera-
    tions
    Profes-
    sional
    and
    related
    Sales
    and
    related
    Office
    and
    adminis-
    trative
    support
    Farming,
    fishing,
    and
    forestry
    Construc-
    tion
    and
    extrac-
    tion
    Instal-
    lation,
    mainte-
    nance,
    and
    repair
    Produc-
    tion
    Transpor-
    tation
    and
    material
    moving

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,240 14.4 21.9 14.4 9.8 10.2 0.8 5.3 4.2 9.5 9.6

    Alaska

    338 17.9 22.6 17.1 8.3 11.8 1.5 6.4 4.4 2.4 7.5

    Arizona

    3,470 18.6 22.3 16.3 10.5 11.4 0.9 5.5 2.9 3.8 7.9

    Arkansas

    1,315 14.9 21.5 17.7 9.0 10.6 0.9 5.2 4.0 8.0 8.2

    California

    18,451 17.6 25.8 17.6 8.9 9.4 1.2 5.6 2.5 4.3 7.2

    Colorado

    3,112 23.9 26.8 13.3 9.6 9.2 0.8 5.0 3.1 2.7 5.5

    Connecticut

    1,845 19.7 26.7 14.7 10.5 10.3 0.1 5.3 2.3 5.1 5.3

    Delaware

    469 20.1 22.2 17.5 8.0 10.0 0.8 5.0 2.9 5.1 8.4

    District of Columbia

    368 33.7 39.8 10.3 4.4 6.5 (1) 1.3 0.6 1.0 2.4

    Florida

    10,474 17.5 21.3 18.0 11.2 11.1 0.5 6.0 3.7 3.3 7.3

    Georgia

    5,090 18.9 23.8 14.3 9.0 9.9 0.6 5.3 3.3 6.0 8.9

    Hawaii

    648 17.6 22.3 20.4 9.7 11.8 0.8 5.4 3.5 2.9 5.7

    Idaho

    935 18.7 22.4 15.7 10.8 10.2 2.5 5.4 3.0 4.7 6.7

    Illinois

    6,200 19.7 25.0 14.9 8.4 10.0 0.3 4.0 2.8 6.7 8.1

    Indiana

    3,306 17.5 21.3 14.8 8.7 10.7 0.7 4.8 3.4 9.0 9.1

    Iowa

    1,678 16.9 20.2 15.2 8.0 11.4 1.2 5.6 4.0 7.4 10.1

    Kansas

    1,465 17.4 25.2 14.3 9.8 10.8 0.9 5.4 3.5 6.0 6.8

    Kentucky

    1,957 16.5 21.6 14.5 8.3 11.4 0.5 5.3 4.5 7.9 9.5

    Louisiana

    2,007 15.3 23.0 17.9 9.9 10.1 0.5 7.4 3.2 4.5 8.2

    Maine

    649 19.7 22.5 15.5 10.2 10.7 1.5 5.3 3.4 5.5 5.8

    Maryland

    3,083 21.0 31.2 15.1 6.3 9.3 0.4 5.0 3.1 2.5 6.1

    Massachusetts

    3,604 22.4 31.2 14.9 7.9 8.8 0.2 4.6 1.9 3.3 4.8

    Michigan

    4,639 17.7 23.4 16.2 8.8 10.2 0.5 4.5 2.8 8.3 7.6

    Minnesota

    3,003 20.9 25.7 14.2 8.1 10.1 0.6 3.9 3.0 6.1 7.4

    Mississippi

    1,207 13.7 20.7 16.4 9.3 10.3 1.1 5.9 4.6 7.8 10.3

    Missouri

    2,963 18.1 22.0 16.4 8.7 10.5 0.6 6.3 3.6 5.5 8.4

    Montana

    560 20.3 22.4 16.7 9.1 10.0 1.3 6.0 3.4 3.4 7.3

    Nebraska

    1,038 20.8 22.3 15.0 8.1 10.4 1.6 4.7 3.0 6.5 7.7

    Nevada

    1,462 15.8 17.5 22.4 9.9 12.2 0.3 6.2 2.7 4.3 8.6

    New Hampshire

    743 20.3 26.2 14.3 9.3 10.4 0.2 5.2 2.6 5.8 5.8

    New Jersey

    4,558 20.5 26.1 14.8 9.4 10.4 0.1 4.6 2.6 3.6 7.9

    New Mexico

    891 16.7 23.4 18.5 8.8 11.0 0.6 6.8 3.9 3.8 6.4

    New York

    9,208 18.6 27.4 19.0 9.0 9.8 0.1 4.6 2.4 3.2 6.0

    North Carolina

    4,956 17.8 24.6 15.3 9.7 9.6 0.5 5.9 2.7 6.2 7.6

    North Dakota

    405 18.1 23.7 14.9 9.5 10.6 1.6 5.2 3.6 5.4 7.4

    Ohio

    5,499 17.5 24.2 16.7 7.8 10.9 0.2 3.8 2.9 7.6 8.6

    Oklahoma

    1,821 17.3 22.9 15.6 9.2 10.6 0.9 5.3 4.6 6.3 7.4

    Oregon

    2,086 21.4 24.1 16.0 8.4 9.6 0.9 5.2 2.8 4.9 6.7

    Pennsylvania

    6,205 18.5 25.9 15.0 8.1 10.4 0.5 4.6 3.3 4.9 8.7

    Rhode Island

    556 18.2 29.6 15.5 8.7 10.4 0.4 4.0 2.1 5.4 5.6

    South Carolina

    2,285 15.5 21.6 17.4 10.1 10.4 0.2 5.1 4.2 7.9 7.4

    South Dakota

    477 19.4 20.0 14.8 10.3 10.2 2.0 5.1 3.3 7.7 7.1

    Tennessee

    3,234 17.3 23.5 15.1 9.5 10.9 0.2 5.1 3.3 7.7 7.4

    Texas

    14,151 18.7 22.8 15.2 9.7 10.3 0.3 7.1 3.4 4.7 7.9

    Utah

    1,693 18.9 23.9 13.8 10.4 10.9 0.2 6.0 2.5 5.8 7.5

    Vermont

    333 19.4 27.6 14.9 9.2 9.4 1.1 5.7 2.7 4.9 5.0

    Virginia

    4,284 22.8 28.0 14.6 7.7 9.6 0.4 4.4 2.8 3.5 6.3

    Washington

    3,828 18.8 27.4 15.7 7.9 9.4 1.7 5.7 2.7 4.3 6.3

    West Virginia

    745 15.3 22.7 17.2 8.0 10.5 0.7 6.8 3.8 5.1 9.8

    Wisconsin

    2,956 17.9 22.1 15.9 8.2 10.6 1.1 4.5 2.9 9.7 7.0

    Wyoming

    280 18.5 21.1 15.8 7.5 10.1 1.3 8.1 5.4 4.2 7.8

    Men

    Alabama

    1,193 14.0 16.9 12.1 8.8 3.3 1.2 9.4 7.3 12.1 14.9

    Alaska

    182 17.4 17.9 13.5 7.5 5.9 2.4 11.7 8.0 3.8 11.8

    Arizona

    1,882 18.7 19.5 13.6 10.1 6.1 1.0 9.5 5.2 5.0 11.3

    Arkansas

    688 16.4 14.6 14.0 8.9 4.4 1.5 9.6 7.6 10.4 12.7

    California

    10,073 17.3 22.7 15.0 8.2 5.6 1.5 9.9 4.4 5.1 10.2

    Colorado

    1,678 24.3 23.4 10.7 9.3 5.3 1.2 8.7 5.6 3.7 7.7

    Connecticut

    956 20.6 24.0 11.5 9.0 5.3 0.1 10.1 4.2 7.8 7.6

    Delaware

    234 20.2 17.4 13.2 8.7 5.1 0.8 9.6 5.6 5.6 13.7

    District of Columbia

    182 34.0 38.9 9.6 4.0 4.8 (1) 2.5 1.1 1.5 3.6

    Florida

    5,516 17.9 17.8 14.8 10.8 6.0 0.7 10.5 6.8 4.2 10.5

    Georgia

    2,684 18.4 19.3 12.0 7.9 5.1 1.0 9.7 6.0 7.7 12.9

    Hawaii

    339 17.5 17.9 21.1 8.0 5.9 1.1 10.2 6.5 3.7 8.1

    Idaho

    513 19.5 19.2 11.6 11.3 4.2 3.8 9.4 5.3 6.5 9.1

    Illinois

    3,244 19.9 20.3 12.4 8.9 5.6 0.5 7.4 5.1 8.8 11.2

    Indiana

    1,784 19.1 16.5 13.1 8.0 4.3 1.0 8.5 6.0 11.1 12.5

    Iowa

    898 20.0 13.6 9.1 7.2 6.1 1.6 9.9 7.4 9.7 15.6

    Kansas

    779 18.3 19.1 10.8 10.2 5.2 1.3 9.5 6.2 9.0 10.3

    Kentucky

    1,044 17.2 14.9 10.4 7.5 6.0 0.8 9.7 8.2 11.2 14.1

    Louisiana

    1,034 16.3 16.3 13.8 8.9 4.2 0.8 13.6 5.9 7.7 12.6

    Maine

    335 19.1 17.1 11.2 11.2 5.9 2.4 9.9 6.3 7.8 9.2

    Maryland

    1,622 21.5 27.4 12.2 5.8 5.3 0.7 9.1 5.7 3.8 8.5

    Massachusetts

    1,846 23.9 26.8 11.6 7.5 5.6 0.3 8.6 3.7 4.4 7.6

    Michigan

    2,473 18.9 19.9 11.3 8.3 5.1 0.8 7.9 5.2 11.4 11.3

    Minnesota

    1,585 22.6 20.5 10.1 8.5 4.9 1.1 7.0 5.6 8.3 11.4

    Mississippi

    615 14.4 12.4 12.7 7.8 4.2 1.9 11.4 8.8 10.4 16.0

    Missouri

    1,561 18.8 16.4 13.4 8.3 4.5 0.9 11.4 6.3 7.8 12.1

    Montana

    294 20.6 17.2 13.7 9.1 4.6 1.9 10.8 6.2 4.6 11.2

    Nebraska

    551 21.3 16.4 12.9 8.4 4.8 2.7 8.5 5.6 8.0 11.4

    Nevada

    791 16.2 14.6 21.2 8.8 6.7 0.5 11.2 4.6 5.2 11.1

    New Hampshire

    396 20.9 22.0 10.8 9.5 5.9 0.2 9.5 4.8 7.5 9.0

    New Jersey

    2,441 22.2 20.9 12.6 9.5 6.1 0.1 8.5 4.7 4.5 10.9

    New Mexico

    473 18.1 18.9 16.2 8.5 4.7 0.8 12.5 6.8 4.5 9.0

    New York

    4,825 20.4 22.5 16.2 8.7 5.3 0.1 8.5 4.3 4.3 9.8

    North Carolina

    2,569 18.8 19.0 12.3 9.1 5.2 0.7 10.7 5.0 7.8 11.4

    North Dakota

    222 20.6 16.3 9.9 10.5 5.1 2.6 9.1 6.3 7.8 11.7

    Ohio

    2,912 18.5 19.2 13.4 7.3 5.9 0.2 6.8 5.3 10.6 12.7

    Oklahoma

    970 19.5 15.7 12.6 7.1 5.2 1.0 9.7 8.3 9.1 11.7

    Oregon

    1,095 20.5 19.8 13.1 8.7 5.6 1.2 9.6 4.8 7.2 9.4

    Pennsylvania

    3,256 20.1 19.6 11.6 8.1 5.2 0.6 8.5 6.0 7.0 13.2

    Rhode Island

    284 19.8 23.8 11.7 10.4 6.5 0.4 7.5 3.7 7.2 9.0

    South Carolina

    1,169 16.8 15.8 14.0 9.2 4.5 0.4 9.1 7.9 10.8 11.6

    South Dakota

    260 22.3 13.6 11.0 10.5 4.7 2.8 8.8 5.9 9.8 10.6

    Tennessee

    1,728 17.5 19.4 12.1 9.2 6.0 0.3 8.9 6.1 10.0 10.4

    Texas

    7,747 18.9 18.2 11.7 8.9 5.5 0.4 12.5 5.9 6.1 11.7

    Utah

    953 20.9 21.9 10.3 10.1 5.4 0.2 10.2 4.3 6.6 10.0

    Vermont

    168 19.0 20.9 13.3 9.0 3.9 2.0 10.8 5.4 7.6 8.2

    Virginia

    2,207 23.8 24.3 12.2 7.1 5.2 0.4 8.0 5.1 4.1 9.8

    Washington

    2,075 19.2 25.2 11.6 7.1 5.2 2.4 10.1 4.7 5.5 9.0

    West Virginia

    397 15.8 16.4 14.1 7.3 4.6 0.9 12.6 7.1 7.0 14.4

    Wisconsin

    1,579 19.0 16.5 11.9 7.4 5.5 1.7 8.4 5.4 13.4 10.7

    Wyoming

    154 19.7 13.6 12.6 6.8 4.1 1.8 14.0 9.3 6.7 11.2

    Women

    Alabama

    1,047 14.8 27.7 17.0 10.9 18.0 0.3 0.7 0.6 6.6 3.4

    Alaska

    156 18.3 28.1 21.3 9.3 18.8 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.8 2.5

    Arizona

    1,588 18.3 25.6 19.4 11.0 17.7 0.9 0.6 0.2 2.4 3.9

    Arkansas

    627 13.3 29.0 21.7 9.1 17.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 5.3 3.3

    California

    8,378 17.9 29.5 20.8 9.6 13.9 0.8 0.5 0.2 3.3 3.6

    Colorado

    1,434 23.4 30.9 16.3 9.8 13.7 0.5 0.6 0.1 1.6 3.0

    Connecticut

    889 18.7 29.7 18.2 12.1 15.7 0.1 0.2 0.4 2.3 2.8

    Delaware

    235 20.1 27.0 21.7 7.3 14.8 0.7 0.4 0.2 4.6 3.2

    District of Columbia

    186 33.3 40.6 11.0 4.9 8.1 (1) 0.2 0.2 0.5 1.3

    Florida

    4,957 17.2 25.3 21.6 11.6 16.9 0.3 0.9 0.2 2.3 3.7

    Georgia

    2,406 19.4 28.8 16.9 10.2 15.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 4.1 4.4

    Hawaii

    309 17.6 27.0 19.6 11.7 18.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 2.0 3.0

    Idaho

    422 17.6 26.2 20.6 10.3 17.5 0.8 0.4 0.2 2.6 3.8

    Illinois

    2,956 19.4 30.3 17.7 7.8 14.8 0.1 0.4 0.3 4.4 4.8

    Indiana

    1,522 15.7 27.0 16.8 9.4 18.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 6.6 5.1

    Iowa

    780 13.3 27.8 22.3 9.0 17.5 0.8 0.7 0.2 4.8 3.7

    Kansas

    686 16.3 32.0 18.2 9.4 17.1 0.4 0.6 0.4 2.7 2.8

    Kentucky

    913 15.7 29.2 19.2 9.2 17.5 0.1 0.4 0.2 4.3 4.3

    Louisiana

    973 14.3 30.2 22.2 11.0 16.4 0.1 0.8 0.3 1.1 3.6

    Maine

    314 20.2 28.3 20.0 9.2 15.7 0.5 0.4 0.3 3.1 2.1

    Maryland

    1,461 20.4 35.5 18.2 6.8 13.8 0.2 0.4 0.2 1.1 3.4

    Massachusetts

    1,758 20.9 35.7 18.5 8.2 12.1 0.1 0.4 0.1 2.2 1.8

    Michigan

    2,165 16.4 27.4 21.9 9.4 15.9 0.2 0.6 0.2 4.9 3.3

    Minnesota

    1,418 18.9 31.7 18.7 7.8 15.9 0.1 0.4 0.1 3.5 2.9

    Mississippi

    592 13.0 29.3 20.3 10.7 16.6 0.3 0.2 0.1 5.2 4.3

    Missouri

    1,402 17.2 28.1 19.7 9.1 17.1 0.3 0.5 0.5 3.0 4.3

    Montana

    266 20.0 28.1 20.0 9.1 16.0 0.6 0.7 0.3 2.1 3.0

    Nebraska

    487 20.2 29.0 17.5 7.8 16.6 0.3 0.4 0.1 4.7 3.4

    Nevada

    671 15.4 21.0 24.0 11.1 18.7 (1) 0.4 0.5 3.2 5.7

    New Hampshire

    346 19.5 31.1 18.4 9.0 15.5 0.2 0.3 0.1 3.8 2.0

    New Jersey

    2,118 18.5 32.1 17.4 9.3 15.4 (1) 0.2 0.2 2.6 4.5

    New Mexico

    418 15.2 28.6 21.2 9.1 18.2 0.2 0.3 0.7 3.0 3.6

    New York

    4,383 16.7 32.9 22.0 9.2 14.7 0.1 0.3 0.3 1.9 1.8

    North Carolina

    2,387 16.7 30.7 18.6 10.3 14.4 0.4 0.8 0.3 4.4 3.4

    North Dakota

    184 15.0 32.8 21.0 8.4 17.1 0.3 0.5 0.4 2.4 2.1

    Ohio

    2,587 16.3 29.8 20.3 8.4 16.5 0.1 0.3 0.2 4.3 3.9

    Oklahoma

    851 14.8 31.0 19.0 11.6 16.7 0.6 0.4 0.3 3.0 2.5

    Oregon

    991 22.5 28.8 19.1 8.1 13.9 0.5 0.4 0.5 2.5 3.7

    Pennsylvania

    2,949 16.7 32.9 18.8 8.2 16.1 0.4 0.3 0.3 2.6 3.7

    Rhode Island

    272 16.7 35.6 19.5 7.0 14.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 3.5 2.1

    South Carolina

    1,115 14.2 27.7 21.0 11.0 16.6 0.1 0.9 0.4 4.9 3.1

    South Dakota

    217 16.0 27.7 19.3 10.1 16.8 1.0 0.7 0.3 5.1 3.0

    Tennessee

    1,507 17.1 28.2 18.6 9.8 16.4 0.1 0.6 0.1 5.1 4.0

    Texas

    6,404 18.5 28.3 19.3 10.5 16.0 0.2 0.5 0.4 2.9 3.3

    Utah

    739 16.3 26.6 18.3 10.7 18.0 0.3 0.5 0.3 4.6 4.3

    Vermont

    165 19.9 34.4 16.6 9.4 15.0 0.2 0.5 (1) 2.2 1.7

    Virginia

    2,077 21.8 31.9 17.2 8.3 14.2 0.3 0.6 0.4 2.8 2.5

    Washington

    1,753 18.4 30.0 20.5 8.8 14.4 0.9 0.5 0.4 2.9 3.1

    West Virginia

    348 14.8 29.9 20.7 8.9 17.3 0.5 0.3 0.1 2.9 4.5

    Wisconsin

    1,377 16.7 28.6 20.6 9.1 16.4 0.4 (1) 0.1 5.4 2.8

    Wyoming

    126 17.1 30.3 19.8 8.4 17.5 0.7 0.7 0.7 1.0 3.7

    White

    Alabama

    1,580 16.2 23.1 13.8 9.6 9.9 0.9 6.3 4.7 7.5 8.0

    Alaska

    229 20.0 26.5 13.7 7.6 10.6 1.5 6.9 4.5 2.5 6.2

    Arizona

    2,916 18.4 21.4 16.1 10.8 11.4 1.0 6.1 3.1 3.7 7.9

    Arkansas

    1,048 15.9 22.2 15.9 9.3 10.5 1.0 6.0 4.5 6.8 7.8

    California

    13,098 17.1 23.3 17.9 9.2 9.4 1.5 6.7 3.0 4.5 7.5

    Colorado

    2,722 25.1 27.1 12.7 9.8 8.7 1.0 5.1 3.1 2.4 5.2

    Connecticut

    1,468 20.4 26.1 13.4 10.8 10.1 0.1 6.0 2.8 5.4 4.9

    Delaware

    321 21.8 23.8 14.9 8.6 10.4 0.6 5.7 3.4 4.0 6.9

    District of Columbia

    204 38.0 46.3 5.1 3.4 4.5 (1) 1.4 0.4 0.4 0.5

    Florida

    8,232 18.6 21.6 16.5 11.8 10.7 0.6 6.4 3.9 3.2 6.7

    Georgia

    3,102 21.3 24.6 13.0 9.3 8.6 0.7 6.7 4.2 4.7 6.8

    Hawaii

    142 22.6 30.8 17.7 9.4 6.8 0.8 5.4 2.9 1.4 2.2

    Idaho

    878 19.1 22.2 15.2 10.9 10.4 2.5 5.5 3.2 4.4 6.5

    Illinois

    4,855 20.4 23.9 13.9 8.8 9.8 0.4 4.8 3.2 6.7 8.1

    Indiana

    2,778 18.7 21.6 13.5 9.4 10.5 0.7 5.0 4.0 8.7 8.0

    Iowa

    1,563 17.4 20.7 14.5 7.9 11.7 1.3 6.0 4.1 6.6 9.6

    Kansas

    1,259 18.1 24.2 14.6 10.4 10.8 1.0 5.3 3.6 5.7 6.2

    Kentucky

    1,739 17.3 21.8 14.4 8.5 11.0 0.5 5.6 4.7 7.1 9.0

    Louisiana

    1,318 17.6 25.2 14.4 9.8 10.2 0.6 8.7 3.8 4.3 5.4

    Maine

    617 20.0 22.6 15.1 10.3 10.5 1.4 5.3 3.5 5.4 5.9

    Maryland

    1,858 21.8 32.3 14.2 6.5 7.9 0.7 6.0 3.3 2.7 4.6

    Massachusetts

    2,886 23.7 30.5 13.9 8.2 8.7 0.2 4.9 2.1 3.1 4.7

    Michigan

    3,744 18.6 23.6 15.4 9.2 9.8 0.6 5.0 3.1 7.8 7.0

    Minnesota

    2,534 22.2 26.3 12.8 8.6 9.9 0.7 4.2 3.2 5.4 6.6

    Mississippi

    742 16.4 22.2 13.9 10.5 9.6 1.0 7.1 6.2 5.3 7.9

    Missouri

    2,499 18.9 21.7 14.9 9.3 10.4 0.7 6.7 3.9 5.6 7.9

    Montana

    520 20.6 22.7 16.2 9.0 10.0 1.4 6.1 3.4 3.4 7.1

    Nebraska

    937 22.0 22.5 14.2 8.2 10.5 1.7 4.8 3.0 5.6 7.5

    Nevada

    1,071 16.4 17.3 21.1 10.7 11.8 0.3 7.4 2.9 4.3 7.8

    New Hampshire

    693 20.5 26.6 13.6 9.3 10.3 0.2 5.5 2.8 5.4 5.7

    New Jersey

    3,267 21.6 24.2 13.9 10.0 10.6 0.1 6.0 2.7 3.6 7.2

    New Mexico

    713 18.2 24.5 16.5 8.8 11.3 0.7 6.9 4.2 3.4 5.5

    New York

    6,488 19.6 27.9 16.9 8.8 10.0 0.2 5.5 2.6 3.5 5.1

    North Carolina

    3,436 19.3 25.1 13.5 9.6 9.3 0.7 7.2 3.0 5.9 6.4

    North Dakota

    364 19.0 23.9 13.7 9.9 10.6 1.7 5.5 3.9 4.8 7.0

    Ohio

    4,534 18.0 24.2 15.3 8.0 11.0 0.2 4.1 3.3 7.8 8.1

    Oklahoma

    1,369 18.0 22.6 14.8 9.2 10.8 0.6 6.1 4.7 5.8 7.2

    Oregon

    1,825 21.3 24.2 15.7 8.9 9.4 0.9 5.5 2.9 4.6 6.6

    Pennsylvania

    5,139 19.4 26.0 13.7 8.2 10.5 0.6 4.7 3.6 5.1 8.1

    Rhode Island

    482 19.0 30.3 14.8 9.4 10.0 0.4 3.6 2.4 5.0 5.2

    South Carolina

    1,622 17.3 22.7 15.4 10.9 10.8 0.3 5.9 4.7 6.2 5.8

    South Dakota

    435 20.0 21.0 13.5 10.8 10.4 2.1 5.2 3.3 7.0 6.8

    Tennessee

    2,626 18.2 24.9 13.5 10.1 10.9 0.2 5.5 3.7 7.1 5.8

    Texas

    10,938 19.2 21.1 15.1 9.9 10.0 0.3 8.4 3.9 4.8 7.2

    Utah

    1,556 19.1 23.8 14.0 10.3 11.0 0.3 6.3 2.7 5.4 7.0

    Vermont

    315 19.9 27.4 14.4 9.0 9.7 1.1 5.8 2.8 4.9 5.0

    Virginia

    3,007 24.6 28.3 13.2 7.5 8.7 0.5 5.2 3.3 3.4 5.3

    Washington

    2,988 19.7 25.7 14.3 9.0 9.1 2.0 6.5 2.8 4.6 6.1

    West Virginia

    693 15.7 22.8 16.8 8.0 10.5 0.7 7.2 3.8 5.2 9.4

    Wisconsin

    2,643 18.5 21.8 15.3 8.6 10.6 1.2 4.9 3.1 9.4 6.7

    Wyoming

    260 19.0 21.1 15.3 7.5 10.3 1.4 7.9 5.3 4.1 8.0

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    576 9.7 17.1 16.2 10.1 10.9 0.6 2.7 3.1 15.3 14.3

    Alaska

    10 10.3 18.1 36.7 3.8 10.5 0.7 1.6 8.9 0.9 8.6

    Arizona

    202 18.0 19.2 19.7 10.9 16.5 0.3 1.5 2.7 2.7 8.4

    Arkansas

    195 11.3 16.0 25.6 8.2 11.2 0.6 1.8 2.6 10.9 11.9

    California

    1,115 17.9 25.4 21.3 7.6 10.8 0.4 3.6 1.0 2.8 9.2

    Colorado

    126 14.1 14.4 21.5 12.5 13.9 (1) 0.9 4.0 7.2 11.6

    Connecticut

    232 12.2 24.4 24.4 9.1 13.9 (1) 2.2 0.5 4.4 9.0

    Delaware

    110 16.7 16.7 24.8 5.8 10.3 1.6 1.8 2.0 8.3 12.1

    District of Columbia

    132 26.3 28.5 18.5 6.5 9.9 (1) 1.4 1.0 2.1 5.9

    Florida

    1,722 13.0 17.6 24.5 8.9 13.6 0.2 4.6 3.1 4.1 10.3

    Georgia

    1,608 14.4 20.8 16.6 8.2 12.3 0.4 3.2 2.3 8.2 13.6

    Hawaii

    10 19.0 22.3 26.9 14.5 13.8 0.8 (1) 1.6 (1) 1.1

    Idaho

    8 14.4 18.1 5.8 9.9 8.8 7.3 (1) (1) 1.7 33.9

    Illinois

    739 13.0 22.9 21.8 7.8 12.7 (1) 1.7 0.8 8.2 11.1

    Indiana

    332 13.0 15.5 22.3 5.4 12.2 0.9 3.3 0.8 9.6 16.9

    Iowa

    61 8.7 13.8 21.0 7.8 6.6 0.4 0.5 (1) 24.4 16.7

    Kansas

    71 11.6 30.0 12.2 4.5 12.4 (1) 4.2 (1) 6.1 19.0

    Kentucky

    160 9.3 16.9 14.4 7.5 14.3 (1) 4.3 3.6 14.6 15.2

    Louisiana

    599 10.4 18.4 24.3 10.3 10.0 (1) 4.8 2.2 4.9 14.6

    Maine

    7 17.6 17.8 17.5 2.2 14.2 (1) (1) (1) 22.8 8.0

    Maryland

    943 19.7 25.9 17.7 6.0 12.7 0.1 3.1 2.2 2.1 10.5

    Massachusetts

    312 13.8 28.1 24.2 7.6 11.3 0.1 3.8 1.6 3.4 6.2

    Michigan

    575 11.4 17.5 19.4 7.8 14.5 0.2 2.3 2.0 11.7 13.2

    Minnesota

    200 12.3 25.1 23.9 6.3 10.2 (1) 2.1 2.0 4.8 13.3

    Mississippi

    436 9.1 17.7 20.9 7.4 11.9 1.1 3.7 1.9 12.1 14.2

    Missouri

    328 13.5 19.8 27.2 3.7 13.2 (1) 3.6 1.4 5.2 12.3

    Montana

    3 6.1 11.1 39.0 5.4 8.9 2.2 9.8 (1) 2.4 15.0

    Nebraska

    49 13.0 15.0 20.5 8.4 10.7 (1) 4.5 1.0 15.4 11.5

    Nevada

    151 13.0 15.7 24.2 5.7 19.4 (1) 4.5 0.3 4.4 12.7

    New Hampshire

    15 17.0 13.4 32.7 11.2 13.7 (1) 1.2 (1) 5.1 5.7

    New Jersey

    677 13.6 20.4 23.6 8.6 11.8 0.1 1.7 3.3 3.8 13.0

    New Mexico

    27 19.1 21.7 14.2 7.7 10.2 (1) 7.5 1.4 7.9 10.3

    New York

    1,462 11.8 25.5 27.7 7.5 10.1 (1) 2.9 2.3 2.4 9.9

    North Carolina

    1,061 13.0 20.4 21.2 9.3 10.8 (1) 2.6 2.3 7.4 13.0

    North Dakota

    14 11.7 13.3 27.3 4.5 5.2 1.4 1.6 2.1 13.5 19.3

    Ohio

    679 14.8 20.7 24.1 6.6 12.3 0.3 2.5 0.9 6.6 11.1

    Oklahoma

    124 13.1 20.2 22.5 11.5 7.2 (1) 4.3 4.0 6.1 11.1

    Oregon

    54 27.6 14.2 20.4 2.7 12.1 0.7 3.1 3.6 5.7 10.0

    Pennsylvania

    638 13.3 20.6 22.6 8.2 12.0 (1) 3.1 2.0 4.2 14.1

    Rhode Island

    43 11.4 13.3 23.7 6.0 15.7 0.2 8.2 0.2 8.8 12.6

    South Carolina

    570 10.2 19.0 22.1 7.8 9.8 0.3 2.6 3.2 12.9 12.1

    South Dakota

    11 13.5 11.0 18.9 5.0 8.8 (1) 5.8 2.5 20.4 14.1

    Tennessee

    507 11.8 15.5 21.9 6.0 12.3 (1) 3.5 1.6 11.2 16.3

    Texas

    1,895 15.9 24.8 16.1 8.0 14.0 (1) 2.1 1.9 4.1 13.1

    Utah

    25 26.3 25.4 11.5 11.4 6.5 (1) 0.9 0.7 5.6 11.7

    Vermont

    4 19.1 8.6 29.6 18.2 1.5 3.7 9.4 (1) 5.5 4.6

    Virginia

    824 15.1 21.7 20.1 9.0 13.3 0.2 3.2 1.4 4.5 11.5

    Washington

    175 11.5 22.4 36.0 2.1 9.1 1.2 1.6 3.5 1.5 11.0

    West Virginia

    27 9.2 19.7 24.6 9.3 9.7 0.5 1.0 4.1 3.6 18.3

    Wisconsin

    160 12.5 16.8 23.8 4.5 11.0 1.0 1.9 2.1 15.1 11.3

    Wyoming

    3 15.4 20.4 31.7 2.4 1.0 (1) 16.5 5.4 2.6 4.6

    Asian

    Alabama

    37 10.5 40.3 15.2 9.9 13.3 (1) (1) (1) 6.6 4.2

    Alaska

    21 9.9 9.4 32.9 11.0 10.9 (1) 2.5 6.1 5.2 12.0

    Arizona

    146 28.2 42.5 13.0 5.6 4.3 1.2 0.9 (1) 2.1 2.1

    Arkansas

    27 11.4 40.9 14.2 4.6 7.5 2.5 0.4 1.5 13.4 3.5

    California

    3,202 20.6 36.4 14.0 8.0 8.7 0.1 2.1 1.0 3.8 5.3

    Colorado

    109 20.6 50.1 14.2 3.3 7.5 (1) 1.3 (1) 1.6 1.3

    Connecticut

    100 24.9 39.0 9.2 10.4 5.7 (1) 2.6 (1) 4.3 3.9

    Delaware

    14 19.2 39.3 16.6 8.1 9.3 (1) (1) (1) 3.2 4.4

    District of Columbia

    20 37.9 47.1 7.6 2.1 4.4 (1) (1) 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Florida

    326 17.4 35.9 17.7 10.7 9.2 (1) 0.6 0.5 3.4 4.4

    Georgia

    261 19.7 35.7 15.1 7.0 8.0 0.5 0.2 0.2 9.1 4.5

    Hawaii

    263 17.3 21.6 23.0 9.7 13.3 0.4 3.4 3.7 3.3 4.2

    Idaho

    13 9.8 35.1 25.9 4.2 6.3 1.7 (1) (1) 15.0 1.9

    Illinois

    464 22.4 40.6 12.9 5.0 7.7 0.1 0.5 1.2 5.4 4.0

    Indiana

    92 8.0 43.5 20.9 1.4 5.9 (1) 0.3 (1) 7.4 12.5

    Iowa

    28 13.2 18.5 24.3 8.2 2.5 (1) 1.1 2.5 12.4 17.2

    Kansas

    52 13.3 45.9 14.4 7.1 6.8 (1) 0.6 0.7 7.4 3.9

    Kentucky

    33 12.4 40.3 13.9 1.7 17.4 (1) (1) (1) 8.7 5.6

    Louisiana

    42 12.1 27.7 31.7 8.1 7.5 1.9 2.2 (1) 2.8 6.1

    Maine

    9 18.6 35.4 24.5 12.9 (1) (1) (1) (1) 4.2 4.4

    Maryland

    202 19.5 48.8 7.2 5.7 6.8 (1) 3.0 4.0 3.8 1.2

    Massachusetts

    270 22.4 47.9 10.2 4.8 5.8 0.1 0.6 0.6 4.3 3.2

    Michigan

    203 17.4 42.9 15.2 4.3 5.5 0.1 (1) 1.0 10.5 3.0

    Minnesota

    170 14.3 26.3 15.5 5.3 12.7 (1) 1.6 2.0 14.8 7.6

    Mississippi

    10 17.6 19.2 21.2 10.4 10.9 8.7 (1) 3.5 2.4 6.1

    Missouri

    52 24.7 46.7 9.7 3.5 6.0 (1) 2.2 3.7 2.4 1.2

    Montana

    5 35.8 24.5 20.4 5.8 7.7 (1) (1) (1) 1.6 4.2

    Nebraska

    28 9.2 30.1 20.5 6.8 3.9 (1) 1.2 3.7 18.9 5.8

    Nevada

    142 15.9 22.5 28.6 7.9 8.6 (1) 0.9 2.4 5.2 8.1

    New Hampshire

    25 17.7 27.3 21.3 9.0 6.4 (1) 1.0 (1) 13.9 3.4

    New Jersey

    536 23.0 44.6 8.4 5.7 7.7 (1) 0.7 0.7 3.6 5.5

    New Mexico

    18 18.5 28.9 27.3 5.6 11.4 (1) (1) 1.5 5.2 1.6

    New York

    1,028 22.9 28.2 18.6 11.6 8.1 (1) 0.8 0.9 1.9 6.9

    North Carolina

    231 20.1 42.6 13.4 7.8 3.8 0.2 1.1 1.3 6.3 3.3

    North Dakota

    8 9.7 50.2 23.8 6.1 3.5 (1) (1) (1) 6.3 0.4

    Ohio

    165 13.4 45.0 21.0 3.8 4.5 (1) (1) 1.5 5.5 5.2

    Oklahoma

    41 17.3 32.2 12.6 5.1 7.3 3.8 0.6 6.2 13.8 1.3

    Oregon

    93 21.0 40.7 15.0 5.7 5.6 (1) 1.6 0.2 7.1 3.1

    Pennsylvania

    278 17.9 40.1 17.7 5.9 6.0 0.3 1.7 1.6 3.7 5.0

    Rhode Island

    19 9.1 47.6 12.7 2.7 11.3 (1) 2.6 (1) 11.2 2.8

    South Carolina

    39 25.0 30.9 20.5 6.7 3.2 (1) (1) 0.9 5.4 7.4

    South Dakota

    5 6.1 21.5 16.0 (1) 17.0 (1) 3.8 (1) 21.7 14.0

    Tennessee

    56 28.3 35.3 18.9 8.4 2.6 (1) 0.8 (1) 4.5 1.3

    Texas

    914 19.7 39.4 11.9 11.4 5.8 0.1 1.1 1.2 4.8 4.6

    Utah

    47 12.9 44.2 12.6 8.7 4.5 (1) 0.6 (1) 7.9 8.7

    Vermont

    7 9.5 39.3 25.5 7.1 3.8 (1) 2.3 2.0 8.3 2.3

    Virginia

    339 26.2 42.5 12.6 6.0 6.7 (1) 0.6 0.8 1.8 2.7

    Washington

    372 19.5 48.6 11.4 4.3 7.7 0.5 0.4 0.8 3.7 3.0

    West Virginia

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wisconsin

    92 12.8 43.2 12.2 7.0 8.0 (1) (1) (1) 11.1 5.6

    Wyoming

    1 11.9 65.9 11.9 (1) 4.0 (1) (1) 2.4 2.0 1.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    128 9.4 10.0 22.9 5.4 6.8 1.6 26.2 2.6 9.5 5.6

    Alaska

    25 12.8 12.5 21.2 9.9 11.6 1.8 10.2 8.3 4.0 7.7

    Arizona

    1,155 11.5 14.0 21.9 8.4 12.5 1.9 10.8 3.2 4.6 11.3

    Arkansas

    115 11.1 9.2 27.3 5.4 4.4 0.9 17.8 3.8 12.6 7.7

    California

    7,270 9.9 14.3 23.8 8.7 10.4 2.6 9.7 3.4 6.3 10.8

    Colorado

    543 14.0 14.8 18.2 9.9 10.5 1.3 14.5 3.7 2.5 10.6

    Connecticut

    306 10.5 17.3 23.8 8.8 12.4 (1) 9.8 4.2 6.4 6.8

    Delaware

    53 13.9 12.0 23.9 8.0 3.5 0.8 18.6 1.8 9.6 7.8

    District of Columbia

    34 27.1 30.8 21.4 5.4 4.1 (1) 6.3 1.3 1.0 2.6

    Florida

    3,154 13.3 15.6 20.5 11.2 11.8 1.0 9.2 4.2 4.1 9.1

    Georgia

    610 9.4 12.1 21.0 8.1 7.3 1.2 20.1 3.7 9.4 7.8

    Hawaii

    61 18.2 18.2 26.6 7.0 8.9 0.1 6.3 4.6 3.7 6.5

    Idaho

    135 10.1 9.6 21.6 7.1 10.0 11.6 11.0 2.1 7.7 9.3

    Illinois

    1,162 11.3 12.5 23.0 6.9 8.5 0.5 7.1 3.5 14.4 12.3

    Indiana

    264 8.3 8.7 21.3 6.4 7.2 1.3 13.5 2.0 17.3 13.9

    Iowa

    93 10.6 10.2 18.1 6.5 10.8 4.5 16.8 2.3 11.0 9.1

    Kansas

    162 9.4 12.2 21.6 6.3 13.2 0.1 12.8 2.6 10.4 11.3

    Kentucky

    120 11.5 6.9 26.1 5.2 5.7 0.7 21.9 5.5 8.6 7.9

    Louisiana

    133 11.2 15.1 24.2 3.5 4.9 1.8 26.8 2.4 3.9 6.1

    Maine

    11 33.6 26.1 6.9 6.0 6.7 (1) (1) (1) 12.9 7.9

    Maryland

    285 12.6 17.5 28.2 3.4 7.3 1.9 17.8 4.2 1.8 5.3

    Massachusetts

    434 10.8 16.2 29.4 9.0 8.1 0.1 5.1 2.1 8.1 11.3

    Michigan

    276 15.7 17.2 19.3 7.8 8.8 2.3 5.8 1.3 12.1 9.7

    Minnesota

    155 12.9 14.9 21.9 9.5 5.2 3.5 5.2 2.1 14.6 10.2

    Mississippi

    45 9.7 10.6 22.3 4.4 1.1 0.3 33.9 6.5 7.6 3.5

    Missouri

    161 9.3 16.4 24.2 5.0 5.0 (1) 16.8 5.4 8.4 9.6

    Montana

    18 13.7 15.0 19.3 4.1 12.5 (1) 12.1 7.3 3.9 12.1

    Nebraska

    106 4.9 10.5 20.0 4.6 7.3 2.1 14.2 2.3 21.1 13.0

    Nevada

    437 9.6 9.1 30.6 8.3 12.4 0.3 12.9 2.8 5.4 8.8

    New Hampshire

    26 13.9 23.3 28.7 4.6 12.5 (1) 4.4 1.7 8.0 2.8

    New Jersey

    1,018 12.0 11.6 21.4 10.2 11.0 0.1 9.3 3.9 7.3 13.2

    New Mexico

    395 14.5 16.6 22.0 9.1 10.8 0.9 9.8 4.2 4.7 7.3

    New York

    1,565 11.0 15.4 30.9 8.5 10.1 0.1 9.3 3.2 4.1 7.5

    North Carolina

    530 10.1 9.8 23.5 7.0 6.8 2.7 22.1 2.1 9.1 6.9

    North Dakota

    13 6.4 12.3 23.5 8.3 4.6 5.1 16.0 3.8 5.1 14.8

    Ohio

    232 13.9 10.4 22.1 7.2 9.8 0.3 9.7 3.9 10.2 12.5

    Oklahoma

    226 7.1 8.6 23.6 6.9 6.6 3.4 17.1 5.3 11.9 9.5

    Oregon

    263 13.2 12.2 27.1 3.9 10.0 3.7 9.1 2.9 8.3 9.6

    Pennsylvania

    414 9.7 14.5 20.4 5.4 10.4 0.5 8.9 3.1 10.1 17.0

    Rhode Island

    60 12.2 16.5 16.3 3.9 13.4 0.8 9.2 1.6 15.1 11.0

    South Carolina

    177 7.7 11.1 25.0 4.3 8.2 0.7 25.9 3.3 10.6 3.2

    South Dakota

    17 4.6 6.9 18.3 4.4 10.9 8.3 12.2 1.6 23.5 9.3

    Tennessee

    228 10.1 10.9 24.1 6.7 7.5 0.1 20.1 5.4 7.6 7.5

    Texas

    5,313 12.0 14.4 20.1 9.0 10.4 0.4 13.8 4.3 6.5 9.1

    Utah

    229 11.2 10.2 21.8 8.3 8.5 0.4 16.1 3.0 10.7 9.8

    Vermont

    6 8.2 25.7 16.5 13.5 2.2 12.9 4.1 0.7 3.7 12.3

    Virginia

    495 14.9 15.1 28.4 6.2 7.4 0.3 14.4 3.0 3.0 7.2

    Washington

    532 12.5 12.8 21.5 6.4 8.7 8.0 12.3 2.2 7.9 7.5

    West Virginia

    20 9.9 10.9 19.4 4.7 4.8 4.8 9.2 6.4 10.6 19.2

    Wisconsin

    188 10.3 11.4 23.6 8.9 8.9 4.5 5.2 3.0 12.6 11.6

    Wyoming

    24 12.6 15.2 26.9 8.6 11.4 0.8 10.9 2.1 2.3 9.3

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 19. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2022 annual averages
    Table 19. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status
    and state
    Total Mining, quar-
    rying, and
    oil and gas
    extraction
    Construction Manufacturing Wholesale
    and retail
    trade
    Transport-
    ation and
    utilities
    Information Financial
    activities
    Professional
    and business
    services
    Education
    and health
    services
    Leisure
    and
    hospitality
    Other
    services
    Public
    admini-
    stration
    Agriculture
    and related
    industries
    Total Durable
    goods
    Nondurable
    goods

    Civilian labor force

    Alabama

    2,294 (2) 176 338 246 92 293 151 (2) 139 245 458 164 128 129 (2)

    Alaska

    352 (2) 27 (2) (2) (2) 42 30 (2) (2) 27 83 31 19 45 (2)

    Arizona

    3,603 (2) 278 270 207 (2) 484 242 (2) 350 472 702 319 189 170 (2)

    Arkansas

    1,363 (2) 98 153 70 83 187 81 (2) 75 117 330 140 63 64 (2)

    California

    19,185 (2) 1,476 1,521 990 531 2,249 1,279 587 1,049 2,987 3,893 1,916 931 927 342

    Colorado

    3,203 (2) 263 175 (2) (2) 393 165 (2) 246 534 621 268 182 177 (2)

    Connecticut

    1,920 (2) 152 187 140 (2) 242 104 (2) 192 253 474 130 (2) 75 (2)

    Delaware

    489 (2) 39 36 (2) 23 62 35 (2) 43 58 112 45 21 28 (2)

    District of Columbia

    384 (2) 10 (2) (2) (2) 19 13 17 21 99 64 29 37 69 (2)

    Florida

    10,754 (2) 967 500 317 184 1,456 767 (2) 883 1,604 2,093 1,189 594 453 (2)

    Georgia

    5,239 (2) 402 494 257 237 600 483 (2) 374 729 1,025 433 236 244 (2)

    Hawaii

    667 (2) 49 (2) (2) (2) 86 49 (2) 43 73 137 99 31 61 (2)

    Idaho

    960 (2) 76 98 51 46 120 50 (2) 55 105 217 84 45 45 52

    Illinois

    6,466 (2) 383 812 483 329 755 467 (2) 535 867 1,460 513 295 232 (2)

    Indiana

    3,408 (2) 229 590 406 184 448 203 (2) 186 333 740 297 148 128 (2)

    Iowa

    1,721 (2) 129 227 135 (2) 268 105 (2) 122 137 387 114 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    1,502 (2) 100 181 130 (2) 194 (2) (2) 115 139 377 120 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    2,030 (2) 132 257 175 (2) 262 147 (2) 118 209 461 187 95 (2) (2)

    Louisiana

    2,076 (2) 183 141 62 79 273 137 (2) 94 239 499 190 115 110 (2)

    Maine

    670 (2) 48 57 (2) (2) 103 (2) (2) 46 69 162 70 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,170 (2) 225 143 (2) (2) 291 161 (2) 185 591 722 250 158 372 (2)

    Massachusetts

    3,721 (2) 267 313 193 120 412 148 (2) 276 627 996 311 154 134 (2)

    Michigan

    4,822 (2) 268 878 732 146 588 283 (2) 316 486 1,093 441 223 142 (2)

    Minnesota

    3,081 (2) 191 399 256 143 384 (2) (2) 228 389 761 232 (2) (2) (2)

    Mississippi

    1,256 (2) 100 167 111 56 176 95 (2) 55 96 286 104 59 66 (2)

    Missouri

    3,036 (2) 246 325 217 (2) 383 193 (2) 215 343 671 272 141 142 (2)

    Montana

    575 (2) 52 31 (2) (2) 76 35 (2) 33 63 117 60 31 39 (2)

    Nebraska

    1,063 (2) 79 108 (2) 64 144 (2) (2) 84 122 236 73 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    1,540 (2) 136 85 62 (2) 221 120 (2) 95 186 247 288 65 63 (2)

    New Hampshire

    763 (2) 55 98 75 (2) 99 (2) (2) 55 100 176 61 33 33 (2)

    New Jersey

    4,720 (2) 300 402 159 243 609 344 130 419 691 1,043 389 193 181 (2)

    New Mexico

    922 (2) 86 42 (2) (2) 117 48 (2) 44 116 225 84 49 68 (2)

    New York

    9,593 (2) 608 564 294 270 1,082 563 232 786 1,375 2,601 807 465 459 (2)

    North Carolina

    5,129 (2) 433 566 324 241 610 326 (2) 360 687 1,127 422 222 229 (2)

    North Dakota

    412 (2) 28 33 (2) (2) 56 (2) (2) 26 27 109 30 (2) (2) (2)

    Ohio

    5,713 (2) 353 828 555 273 714 344 (2) 329 628 1,405 536 224 208 (2)

    Oklahoma

    1,886 (2) 134 156 93 (2) 248 112 (2) 126 185 385 171 106 144 (2)

    Oregon

    2,170 (2) 171 238 166 72 282 125 (2) 138 259 479 178 103 105 53

    Pennsylvania

    6,455 (2) 423 713 411 301 834 440 (2) 432 692 1,713 452 281 280 (2)

    Rhode Island

    574 (2) (2) 64 43 (2) 78 (2) (2) 48 61 155 59 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    2,357 (2) 179 310 186 124 296 135 (2) 156 259 528 232 120 95 (2)

    South Dakota

    485 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 75 (2) (2) (2) (2) 115 (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3,344 (2) 258 409 276 133 414 260 (2) 230 389 662 327 167 146 (2)

    Texas

    14,652 232 1,429 1,218 739 480 1,855 1,025 238 1,062 1,829 3,016 1,270 743 612 (2)

    Utah

    1,730 (2) 144 182 118 (2) 243 98 (2) 119 241 353 128 77 88 (2)

    Vermont

    341 (2) 25 32 20 (2) 44 (2) (2) 21 37 96 28 (2) 17 (2)

    Virginia

    4,399 (2) 315 302 189 (2) 462 258 (2) 296 726 901 352 213 442 (2)

    Washington

    3,987 (2) 311 381 262 119 503 254 96 184 538 887 345 153 205 125

    West Virginia

    771 (2) 59 70 39 32 102 51 (2) 35 66 197 61 (2) 54 (2)

    Wisconsin

    3,052 (2) 196 526 309 216 383 156 (2) 193 292 718 238 121 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    289 17 23 (2) (2) (2) 34 22 (2) 13 22 68 25 12 20 16

    Employed

    Alabama

    2,240 (2) 171 333 242 91 282 148 (2) 135 238 450 158 126 128 (2)

    Alaska

    338 (2) 25 (2) (2) (2) 40 29 (2) (2) 26 80 29 18 43 (2)

    Arizona

    3,470 (2) 270 264 203 (2) 456 227 (2) 344 452 679 307 184 168 (2)

    Arkansas

    1,315 (2) 93 147 67 80 181 79 (2) 74 113 322 133 60 63 (2)

    California

    18,451 (2) 1,409 1,472 959 513 2,150 1,220 561 1,024 2,877 3,777 1,814 904 909 311

    Colorado

    3,112 (2) 255 172 (2) (2) 379 160 (2) 241 520 604 253 176 177 (2)

    Connecticut

    1,845 (2) 138 180 133 (2) 234 98 (2) 187 246 463 121 (2) 73 (2)

    Delaware

    469 (2) 38 35 (2) 22 58 32 (2) 42 55 109 41 20 27 (2)

    District of Columbia

    368 (2) 10 (2) (2) (2) 16 12 16 21 96 61 26 36 68 (2)

    Florida

    10,474 (2) 934 486 311 175 1,413 748 (2) 870 1,567 2,045 1,141 582 448 (2)

    Georgia

    5,090 (2) 394 478 248 230 574 468 (2) 366 717 1,004 410 230 235 (2)

    Hawaii

    648 (2) 46 (2) (2) (2) 83 47 (2) 42 72 133 94 30 61 (2)

    Idaho

    935 (2) 74 96 51 46 116 48 (2) 54 103 213 80 44 44 51

    Illinois

    6,200 (2) 356 779 464 315 713 445 (2) 527 832 1,419 480 285 224 (2)

    Indiana

    3,306 (2) 221 568 392 176 435 195 (2) 183 325 722 284 145 125 (2)

    Iowa

    1,678 (2) 125 220 131 (2) 263 102 (2) 120 133 380 107 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    1,465 (2) 97 177 127 (2) 187 (2) (2) 112 136 371 114 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    1,957 (2) 127 246 165 (2) 251 145 (2) 114 200 448 176 92 (2) (2)

    Louisiana

    2,007 (2) 176 136 60 76 259 133 (2) 92 229 489 181 108 107 (2)

    Maine

    649 (2) 46 56 (2) (2) 98 (2) (2) 45 65 159 65 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    3,083 (2) 223 138 (2) (2) 281 154 (2) 181 575 703 236 154 369 (2)

    Massachusetts

    3,604 (2) 254 300 185 114 397 139 (2) 272 611 974 295 152 132 (2)

    Michigan

    4,639 (2) 250 862 717 145 560 271 (2) 308 467 1,059 411 212 139 (2)

    Minnesota

    3,003 (2) 182 392 250 142 367 (2) (2) 227 377 752 216 (2) (2) (2)

    Mississippi

    1,207 (2) 94 157 104 53 170 93 (2) 53 91 280 99 58 64 (2)

    Missouri

    2,963 (2) 238 318 213 (2) 369 189 (2) 211 334 657 263 138 141 (2)

    Montana

    560 (2) 50 30 (2) (2) 74 34 (2) 33 61 115 57 30 38 (2)

    Nebraska

    1,038 (2) 76 106 (2) 63 139 (2) (2) 84 117 232 71 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    1,462 (2) 128 80 59 (2) 213 111 (2) 90 175 239 273 62 60 (2)

    New Hampshire

    743 (2) 52 97 75 (2) 96 (2) (2) 54 98 173 57 32 33 (2)

    New Jersey

    4,558 (2) 280 397 156 241 588 337 127 411 661 1,013 361 188 178 (2)

    New Mexico

    891 (2) 82 41 (2) (2) 111 46 (2) 43 113 219 79 47 67 (2)

    New York

    9,208 (2) 570 553 287 265 1,026 539 227 764 1,313 2,524 742 449 453 (2)

    North Carolina

    4,956 (2) 419 550 316 234 580 317 (2) 349 661 1,099 396 216 227 (2)

    North Dakota

    405 (2) 28 33 (2) (2) 55 (2) (2) 26 27 108 28 (2) (2) (2)

    Ohio

    5,499 (2) 334 803 537 266 682 330 (2) 326 605 1,366 494 219 203 (2)

    Oklahoma

    1,821 (2) 129 153 92 (2) 238 109 (2) 121 177 375 158 100 142 (2)

    Oregon

    2,086 (2) 162 234 163 71 267 119 (2) 134 248 465 167 99 104 50

    Pennsylvania

    6,205 (2) 389 693 400 293 784 417 (2) 424 667 1,666 427 270 275 (2)

    Rhode Island

    556 (2) (2) 62 41 (2) 76 (2) (2) 47 58 153 55 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    2,285 (2) 173 302 181 121 284 131 (2) 154 251 515 220 118 94 (2)

    South Dakota

    477 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 73 (2) (2) (2) (2) 114 (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3,234 (2) 251 388 261 127 402 255 (2) 228 373 646 301 163 146 (2)

    Texas

    14,151 223 1,355 1,176 713 463 1,786 988 236 1,037 1,751 2,954 1,205 722 599 (2)

    Utah

    1,693 (2) 142 178 116 (2) 237 96 (2) 117 236 348 123 74 87 (2)

    Vermont

    333 (2) 23 32 20 (2) 43 (2) (2) 21 36 94 27 (2) 17 (2)

    Virginia

    4,284 (2) 307 295 185 (2) 451 250 (2) 292 701 879 340 206 438 (2)

    Washington

    3,828 (2) 298 370 258 113 481 240 94 179 512 868 316 146 200 115

    West Virginia

    745 (2) 57 68 37 31 98 50 (2) 35 63 192 57 (2) 53 (2)

    Wisconsin

    2,956 (2) 191 509 304 205 368 145 (2) 192 280 705 227 117 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    280 17 22 (2) (2) (2) 32 21 (2) 13 22 67 24 12 20 15

    Unemployed

    Alabama

    54 (2) 5 5 4 1 11 3 (2) 3 8 8 6 2 1 (2)

    Alaska

    15 (2) 2 (2) (2) (2) 2 1 (2) (2) 1 3 2 1 2 (2)

    Arizona

    133 (2) 8 6 4 (2) 29 15 (2) 6 21 23 12 5 2 (2)

    Arkansas

    47 (2) 5 7 3 3 6 2 (2) 1 4 9 7 3 1 (2)

    California

    735 (2) 67 49 32 18 98 59 26 25 109 116 102 26 18 31

    Colorado

    91 (2) 9 3 (2) (2) 14 6 (2) 5 14 17 15 6 (3) (2)

    Connecticut

    74 (2) 14 7 6 (2) 7 6 (2) 5 8 11 9 (2) 2 (2)

    Delaware

    20 (2) 1 1 (2) 1 4 3 (2) 1 3 3 3 1 (3) (2)

    District of Columbia

    16 (2) 1 (2) (2) (2) 3 1 1 (3) 3 3 3 1 1 (2)

    Florida

    281 (2) 33 14 6 9 43 20 (2) 13 37 48 48 12 5 (2)

    Georgia

    149 (2) 8 16 9 7 26 15 (2) 8 12 22 23 6 9 (2)

    Hawaii

    19 (2) 3 (2) (2) (2) 3 2 (2) 1 2 3 4 1 1 (2)

    Idaho

    25 (2) 2 1 1 1 3 2 (2) 1 3 4 5 1 1 1

    Illinois

    266 (2) 27 33 19 15 42 22 (2) 8 34 41 33 10 8 (2)

    Indiana

    102 (2) 8 22 14 8 13 8 (2) 3 9 18 14 3 3 (2)

    Iowa

    43 (2) 4 7 4 (2) 5 3 (2) 2 4 7 7 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    37 (2) 3 4 3 (2) 8 (2) (2) 2 3 7 6 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    73 (2) 5 12 10 (2) 11 2 (2) 4 10 13 11 3 (2) (2)

    Louisiana

    69 (2) 7 5 2 3 13 4 (2) 2 9 10 9 6 2 (2)

    Maine

    21 (2) 1 1 (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) 1 3 3 4 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    87 (2) 2 6 (2) (2) 10 7 (2) 4 15 19 14 4 3 (2)

    Massachusetts

    117 (2) 13 13 8 6 15 9 (2) 3 16 22 16 2 1 (2)

    Michigan

    183 (2) 19 16 15 1 28 12 (2) 8 19 34 29 11 3 (2)

    Minnesota

    78 (2) 9 6 5 1 17 (2) (2) 1 12 9 16 (2) (2) (2)

    Mississippi

    48 (2) 6 10 7 3 6 2 (2) 2 6 6 6 1 1 (2)

    Missouri

    74 (2) 8 6 4 (2) 14 4 (2) 4 9 14 9 3 2 (2)

    Montana

    15 (2) 2 1 (2) (2) 3 1 (2) (3) 1 2 3 (3) (3) (2)

    Nebraska

    25 (2) 3 2 (2) 1 4 (2) (2) 1 5 4 2 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    77 (2) 9 4 3 (2) 8 9 (2) 4 11 8 15 3 3 (2)

    New Hampshire

    20 (2) 3 1 1 (2) 3 (2) (2) 1 2 3 4 1 1 (2)

    New Jersey

    162 (2) 20 6 4 2 21 7 3 8 29 31 27 5 3 (2)

    New Mexico

    31 (2) 3 1 (2) (2) 5 2 (2) 1 3 6 4 2 1 (2)

    New York

    385 (2) 38 12 7 5 56 24 5 22 62 77 66 17 6 (2)

    North Carolina

    173 (2) 13 15 8 7 30 9 (2) 11 26 27 27 7 2 (2)

    North Dakota

    7 (2) (3) (3) (2) (2) 1 (2) (2) (3) 1 1 1 (2) (2) (2)

    Ohio

    214 (2) 19 25 18 7 32 14 (2) 4 24 38 41 5 5 (2)

    Oklahoma

    65 (2) 5 2 2 (2) 10 3 (2) 5 8 10 13 6 3 (2)

    Oregon

    84 (2) 9 4 2 2 15 6 (2) 4 11 15 11 3 1 3

    Pennsylvania

    251 (2) 34 19 11 8 50 23 (2) 8 25 48 25 11 5 (2)

    Rhode Island

    19 (2) (2) 3 1 (2) 2 (2) (2) 1 3 2 4 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    72 (2) 7 8 6 3 12 5 (2) 2 9 13 12 3 1 (2)

    South Dakota

    8 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 1 (2) (2) (2) (2) 1 (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    110 (2) 7 21 15 6 12 5 (2) 2 16 16 26 4 (3) (2)

    Texas

    502 9 74 42 25 17 68 36 2 24 78 61 65 21 13 (2)

    Utah

    38 (2) 2 4 2 (2) 6 2 (2) 2 4 5 5 3 2 (2)

    Vermont

    8 (2) 2 (3) (3) (2) 1 (2) (2) (3) 1 2 1 (2) (3) (2)

    Virginia

    115 (2) 9 7 4 (2) 11 9 (2) 4 25 22 12 7 4 (2)

    Washington

    159 (2) 13 10 4 6 21 14 2 5 26 18 28 7 5 9

    West Virginia

    26 (2) 2 3 2 1 4 1 (2) (3) 3 5 4 (2) 1 (2)

    Wisconsin

    96 (2) 5 17 5 11 15 11 (2) 1 11 13 11 4 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    9 (3) 1 (2) (2) (2) 1 1 (2) (3) 1 2 2 (3) (3) (3)

    Unemployment rate

    Alabama

    2.3 (2) 2.9 1.5 1.6 1.3 3.8 2.0 (2) 2.3 3.2 1.7 3.8 1.5 0.7 (2)

    Alaska

    4.1 (2) 7.0 (2) (2) (2) 5.4 4.3 (2) (2) 3.3 3.0 5.2 4.2 4.3 (2)

    Arizona

    3.7 (2) 2.7 2.4 2.0 (2) 5.9 6.0 (2) 1.8 4.4 3.3 3.6 2.6 1.3 (2)

    Arkansas

    3.5 (2) 5.2 4.4 4.6 4.2 3.2 2.6 (2) 1.3 3.7 2.6 5.1 5.2 1.6 (2)

    California

    3.8 (2) 4.6 3.2 3.2 3.3 4.4 4.6 4.5 2.4 3.7 3.0 5.3 2.8 2.0 9.0

    Colorado

    2.9 (2) 3.3 1.7 (2) (2) 3.5 3.5 (2) 1.8 2.5 2.7 5.7 3.2 0.2 (2)

    Connecticut

    3.9 (2) 9.5 3.9 4.5 (2) 3.0 5.6 (2) 2.5 3.0 2.3 7.2 (2) 3.3 (2)

    Delaware

    4.1 (2) 2.2 2.4 (2) 3.5 5.8 8.2 (2) 2.5 4.9 2.6 7.6 3.4 1.5 (2)

    District of Columbia

    4.3 (2) 6.9 (2) (2) (2) 13.8 6.5 4.4 1.9 2.8 4.6 10.1 2.5 1.6 (2)

    Florida

    2.6 (2) 3.4 2.9 1.8 4.7 3.0 2.5 (2) 1.5 2.3 2.3 4.0 2.1 1.1 (2)

    Georgia

    2.8 (2) 1.9 3.3 3.6 2.9 4.3 3.1 (2) 2.2 1.6 2.1 5.4 2.6 3.5 (2)

    Hawaii

    2.9 (2) 5.3 (2) (2) (2) 3.2 4.0 (2) 1.5 2.2 2.4 4.3 2.8 0.9 (2)

    Idaho

    2.6 (2) 2.7 1.5 1.5 1.5 2.8 3.4 (2) 2.5 2.6 1.8 5.6 1.8 2.0 2.1

    Illinois

    4.1 (2) 7.0 4.1 3.9 4.5 5.6 4.6 (2) 1.5 4.0 2.8 6.4 3.5 3.4 (2)

    Indiana

    3.0 (2) 3.5 3.8 3.4 4.6 2.9 4.0 (2) 1.7 2.6 2.4 4.7 2.3 2.3 (2)

    Iowa

    2.5 (2) 3.1 3.1 2.9 (2) 2.0 2.6 (2) 1.7 2.9 1.9 6.5 (2) (2) (2)

    Kansas

    2.5 (2) 3.2 2.2 2.3 (2) 4.0 (2) (2) 2.2 2.4 1.7 5.0 (2) (2) (2)

    Kentucky

    3.6 (2) 3.8 4.6 5.7 (2) 4.1 1.6 (2) 3.5 4.6 2.8 6.0 3.2 (2) (2)

    Louisiana

    3.3 (2) 3.9 3.5 3.1 3.9 4.9 2.6 (2) 1.9 3.9 2.0 4.8 5.5 2.0 (2)

    Maine

    3.2 (2) 2.6 2.1 (2) (2) 4.8 (2) (2) 1.5 4.9 1.8 6.0 (2) (2) (2)

    Maryland

    2.7 (2) 1.1 4.1 (2) (2) 3.6 4.5 (2) 2.0 2.6 2.6 5.7 2.6 0.7 (2)

    Massachusetts

    3.1 (2) 4.8 4.3 4.1 4.7 3.7 5.8 (2) 1.2 2.5 2.2 5.2 1.6 1.0 (2)

    Michigan

    3.8 (2) 7.0 1.8 2.1 0.5 4.8 4.1 (2) 2.6 3.9 3.1 6.6 4.8 1.9 (2)

    Minnesota

    2.5 (2) 4.9 1.6 2.1 0.7 4.4 (2) (2) 0.7 3.1 1.2 6.7 (2) (2) (2)

    Mississippi

    3.8 (2) 6.1 6.1 6.6 5.2 3.5 2.2 (2) 3.7 6.0 2.2 5.3 1.7 2.2 (2)

    Missouri

    2.4 (2) 3.2 2.0 2.0 (2) 3.6 2.2 (2) 1.7 2.7 2.1 3.3 1.8 1.1 (2)

    Montana

    2.6 (2) 3.8 3.7 (2) (2) 3.7 2.4 (2) 0.5 1.9 2.0 4.3 1.0 1.1 (2)

    Nebraska

    2.4 (2) 3.4 1.5 (2) 1.4 3.0 (2) (2) 0.9 4.0 1.8 3.3 (2) (2) (2)

    Nevada

    5.0 (2) 6.3 5.0 4.3 (2) 3.6 7.3 (2) 4.7 5.9 3.3 5.3 5.3 5.4 (2)

    New Hampshire

    2.6 (2) 5.2 1.4 1.0 (2) 3.1 (2) (2) 2.2 2.3 1.6 6.8 1.8 1.7 (2)

    New Jersey

    3.4 (2) 6.6 1.4 2.2 0.9 3.4 2.0 2.6 1.9 4.3 2.9 7.0 2.7 1.8 (2)

    New Mexico

    3.4 (2) 4.1 3.4 (2) (2) 4.5 4.5 (2) 1.8 2.5 2.5 5.1 3.7 1.9 (2)

    New York

    4.0 (2) 6.2 2.0 2.3 1.8 5.2 4.2 2.1 2.8 4.5 3.0 8.1 3.6 1.3 (2)

    North Carolina

    3.4 (2) 3.1 2.7 2.6 2.9 5.0 2.7 (2) 3.1 3.8 2.4 6.4 3.1 0.7 (2)

    North Dakota

    1.7 (2) 1.7 0.9 (2) (2) 1.4 (2) (2) 1.5 2.9 1.2 5.1 (2) (2) (2)

    Ohio

    3.7 (2) 5.3 3.0 3.2 2.6 4.4 4.1 (2) 1.2 3.8 2.7 7.7 2.0 2.3 (2)

    Oklahoma

    3.4 (2) 3.7 1.6 1.6 (2) 3.9 2.3 (2) 3.9 4.5 2.6 7.5 5.3 1.8 (2)

    Oregon

    3.9 (2) 5.0 1.9 1.5 2.7 5.3 5.1 (2) 2.8 4.1 3.0 6.4 3.3 1.4 5.9

    Pennsylvania

    3.9 (2) 8.0 2.7 2.7 2.7 6.0 5.2 (2) 1.8 3.5 2.8 5.6 4.0 1.7 (2)

    Rhode Island

    3.2 (2) (2) 4.1 3.5 (2) 2.3 (2) (2) 1.6 4.1 1.6 6.7 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    3.1 (2) 3.7 2.7 3.0 2.2 4.1 3.4 (2) 1.2 3.4 2.5 5.1 2.4 0.7 (2)

    South Dakota

    1.6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 1.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) 0.9 (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    3.3 (2) 2.8 5.1 5.3 4.8 2.9 2.0 (2) 0.8 4.0 2.4 7.9 2.4 (3) (2)

    Texas

    3.4 4.0 5.2 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.7 3.5 0.7 2.3 4.3 2.0 5.1 2.9 2.1 (2)

    Utah

    2.2 (2) 1.3 2.3 1.9 (2) 2.5 2.5 (2) 1.6 1.8 1.5 4.1 3.3 1.9 (2)

    Vermont

    2.4 (2) 6.2 1.3 1.2 (2) 1.9 (2) (2) 1.1 2.4 1.6 5.3 (2) 1.0 (2)

    Virginia

    2.6 (2) 2.8 2.2 2.1 (2) 2.3 3.3 (2) 1.4 3.4 2.5 3.3 3.3 0.9 (2)

    Washington

    4.0 (2) 4.3 2.7 1.5 5.4 4.2 5.4 1.6 2.5 4.8 2.0 8.2 4.6 2.5 7.6

    West Virginia

    3.4 (2) 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.6 3.8 2.4 (2) (3) 4.6 2.6 6.7 (2) 1.4 (2)

    Wisconsin

    3.1 (2) 2.5 3.2 1.7 5.2 4.0 6.9 (2) 0.7 3.9 1.8 4.6 3.4 (2) (2)

    Wyoming

    3.3 2.5 4.3 (2) (2) (2) 3.5 5.0 (2) 3.0 3.2 2.3 6.4 2.4 0.8 1.5

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Fewer than 500 people or less than 0.05 percent.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 20. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 20. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Population group
    and state
    Number
    (thousands)
    Mining, quar-
    rying, and
    oil and gas
    extraction
    Construction Manufacturing Wholesale
    and retail
    trade
    Transport-
    ation and
    utilities
    Information Financial
    activities
    Professional
    and business
    services
    Education
    and health
    services
    Leisure
    and
    hospitality
    Other
    services
    Public
    admini-
    stration
    Agriculture
    and related
    industries
    Total Durable
    goods
    Nondurable
    goods

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,240 0.4 7.6 14.9 10.8 4.0 12.6 6.6 1.2 6.0 10.6 20.1 7.0 5.6 5.7 1.6

    Alaska

    338 2.4 7.3 2.8 0.8 2.0 11.7 8.6 1.6 4.8 7.6 23.8 8.7 5.3 12.6 2.9

    Arizona

    3,470 0.4 7.8 7.6 5.9 1.7 13.1 6.5 1.5 9.9 13.0 19.6 8.9 5.3 4.8 1.5

    Arkansas

    1,315 0.3 7.1 11.2 5.1 6.1 13.7 6.0 1.3 5.6 8.6 24.5 10.1 4.5 4.8 2.3

    California

    18,451 0.1 7.6 8.0 5.2 2.8 11.7 6.6 3.0 5.5 15.6 20.5 9.8 4.9 4.9 1.7

    Colorado

    3,112 0.6 8.2 5.5 3.6 1.9 12.2 5.1 2.8 7.8 16.7 19.4 8.1 5.7 5.7 2.2

    Connecticut

    1,845 (1) 7.5 9.8 7.2 2.5 12.7 5.3 1.8 10.1 13.3 25.1 6.5 3.7 3.9 0.2

    Delaware

    469 (1) 8.2 7.4 2.7 4.7 12.4 6.8 1.3 9.0 11.7 23.2 8.8 4.3 5.9 1.0

    District of Columbia

    368 (1) 2.6 1.5 0.7 0.8 4.4 3.3 4.4 5.6 26.1 16.7 7.1 9.7 18.4 0.2

    Florida

    10,474 (1) 8.9 4.6 3.0 1.7 13.5 7.1 1.4 8.3 15.0 19.5 10.9 5.6 4.3 0.9

    Georgia

    5,090 0.1 7.7 9.4 4.9 4.5 11.3 9.2 2.5 7.2 14.1 19.7 8.0 4.5 4.6 1.6

    Hawaii

    648 (1) 7.2 3.0 1.8 1.2 12.8 7.3 1.8 6.5 11.1 20.6 14.6 4.7 9.4 1.2

    Idaho

    935 0.1 7.9 10.3 5.4 4.9 12.4 5.2 1.2 5.7 11.0 22.8 8.5 4.7 4.7 5.5

    Illinois

    6,200 0.1 5.7 12.6 7.5 5.1 11.5 7.2 1.2 8.5 13.4 22.9 7.7 4.6 3.6 0.9

    Indiana

    3,306 0.3 6.7 17.2 11.9 5.3 13.2 5.9 1.2 5.5 9.8 21.8 8.6 4.4 3.8 1.6

    Iowa

    1,678 0.2 7.4 13.1 7.8 5.3 15.7 6.1 1.2 7.1 7.9 22.6 6.4 4.9 2.9 4.4

    Kansas

    1,465 0.7 6.6 12.1 8.7 3.4 12.8 4.9 1.3 7.7 9.3 25.3 7.8 4.5 4.5 2.6

    Kentucky

    1,957 0.7 6.5 12.5 8.4 4.1 12.8 7.4 1.4 5.8 10.2 22.9 9.0 4.7 3.7 2.3

    Louisiana

    2,007 2.3 8.8 6.8 3.0 3.8 12.9 6.6 1.2 4.6 11.4 24.3 9.0 5.4 5.4 1.3

    Maine

    649 0.1 7.1 8.6 6.2 2.5 15.1 3.8 1.9 7.0 10.0 24.6 10.1 4.6 4.3 2.8

    Maryland

    3,083 0.1 7.2 4.5 2.2 2.2 9.1 5.0 1.4 5.9 18.7 22.8 7.7 5.0 12.0 0.8

    Massachusetts

    3,604 (1) 7.1 8.3 5.1 3.2 11.0 3.9 1.6 7.6 17.0 27.0 8.2 4.2 3.7 0.5

    Michigan

    4,639 0.1 5.4 18.6 15.5 3.1 12.1 5.8 1.1 6.6 10.1 22.8 8.9 4.6 3.0 0.9

    Minnesota

    3,003 (1) 6.1 13.1 8.3 4.7 12.2 4.3 1.9 7.6 12.6 25.0 7.2 4.5 3.3 2.2

    Mississippi

    1,207 0.8 7.8 13.0 8.6 4.4 14.0 7.7 0.9 4.4 7.5 23.2 8.2 4.8 5.3 2.3

    Missouri

    2,963 0.3 8.0 10.7 7.2 3.6 12.5 6.4 1.6 7.1 11.3 22.2 8.9 4.7 4.7 1.7

    Montana

    560 0.7 9.0 5.4 3.8 1.6 13.1 6.1 1.5 5.9 11.0 20.5 10.2 5.4 6.8 4.2

    Nebraska

    1,038 0.2 7.4 10.2 4.1 6.1 13.4 5.4 1.8 8.1 11.2 22.3 6.8 4.4 4.1 4.7

    Nevada

    1,462 0.4 8.7 5.5 4.0 1.5 14.6 7.6 1.1 6.2 12.0 16.4 18.7 4.2 4.1 0.5

    New Hampshire

    743 (1) 7.1 13.1 10.1 3.0 12.9 4.0 2.2 7.2 13.2 23.4 7.6 4.3 4.4 0.6

    New Jersey

    4,558 (1) 6.1 8.7 3.4 5.3 12.9 7.4 2.8 9.0 14.5 22.2 7.9 4.1 3.9 0.4

    New Mexico

    891 1.3 9.2 4.6 3.1 1.5 12.5 5.2 1.7 4.8 12.7 24.6 8.9 5.3 7.5 1.7

    New York

    9,208 0.1 6.2 6.0 3.1 2.9 11.1 5.9 2.5 8.3 14.3 27.4 8.1 4.9 4.9 0.4

    North Carolina

    4,956 0.1 8.5 11.1 6.4 4.7 11.7 6.4 1.3 7.1 13.3 22.2 8.0 4.4 4.6 1.5

    North Dakota

    405 2.6 6.9 8.2 5.6 2.6 13.5 5.5 1.0 6.4 6.6 26.6 6.9 4.9 5.1 5.7

    Ohio

    5,499 0.2 6.1 14.6 9.8 4.8 12.4 6.0 1.2 5.9 11.0 24.8 9.0 4.0 3.7 1.1

    Oklahoma

    1,821 2.0 7.1 8.4 5.0 3.4 13.1 6.0 1.1 6.7 9.7 20.6 8.7 5.5 7.8 3.4

    Oregon

    2,086 0.1 7.8 11.2 7.8 3.4 12.8 5.7 1.7 6.4 11.9 22.3 8.0 4.8 5.0 2.4

    Pennsylvania

    6,205 0.3 6.3 11.2 6.4 4.7 12.6 6.7 1.4 6.8 10.8 26.8 6.9 4.3 4.4 1.4

    Rhode Island

    556 (1) 5.1 11.1 7.5 3.7 13.7 4.4 1.6 8.5 10.5 27.5 9.8 3.4 3.6 0.6

    South Carolina

    2,285 0.1 7.6 13.2 7.9 5.3 12.4 5.7 1.2 6.7 11.0 22.5 9.6 5.1 4.1 0.7

    South Dakota

    477 0.2 7.1 11.9 8.9 3.0 15.4 3.9 1.1 6.7 7.2 23.9 6.8 5.1 3.8 6.9

    Tennessee

    3,234 0.1 7.8 12.0 8.1 3.9 12.4 7.9 1.4 7.0 11.5 20.0 9.3 5.0 4.5 1.0

    Texas

    14,151 1.6 9.6 8.3 5.0 3.3 12.6 7.0 1.7 7.3 12.4 20.9 8.5 5.1 4.2 0.8

    Utah

    1,693 1.0 8.4 10.5 6.8 3.7 14.0 5.7 1.5 6.9 14.0 20.6 7.2 4.4 5.1 0.7

    Vermont

    333 0.1 7.0 9.5 6.1 3.5 12.8 3.4 1.4 6.3 10.9 28.4 8.0 4.7 5.1 2.5

    Virginia

    4,284 0.1 7.2 6.9 4.3 2.6 10.5 5.8 1.9 6.8 16.4 20.5 7.9 4.8 10.2 1.0

    Washington

    3,828 0.2 7.8 9.7 6.7 2.9 12.6 6.3 2.5 4.7 13.4 22.7 8.3 3.8 5.2 3.0

    West Virginia

    745 2.1 7.7 9.1 5.0 4.1 13.2 6.7 1.6 4.7 8.5 25.8 7.7 3.3 7.2 2.6

    Wisconsin

    2,956 (1) 6.5 17.2 10.3 6.9 12.4 4.9 1.1 6.5 9.5 23.9 7.7 4.0 3.5 2.9

    Wyoming

    280 6.0 7.8 4.0 2.2 1.8 11.6 7.4 1.6 4.5 7.7 23.8 8.5 4.3 7.1 5.5

    Men

    Alabama

    1,193 0.7 12.5 19.1 13.7 5.4 13.3 9.3 1.6 4.1 11.4 8.8 6.3 4.9 5.9 2.2

    Alaska

    182 3.7 12.5 3.1 0.9 2.3 12.4 11.4 2.2 4.6 7.5 13.4 7.4 4.7 13.2 4.0

    Arizona

    1,882 0.7 12.5 10.1 8.1 2.0 13.8 8.3 1.8 9.6 12.6 10.3 8.8 4.9 5.1 1.6

    Arkansas

    688 0.4 12.1 14.9 7.3 7.6 15.9 8.9 1.6 4.3 8.8 11.6 8.7 4.3 5.0 3.4

    California

    10,073 0.2 12.6 9.9 6.9 3.0 11.9 9.0 3.6 5.2 16.8 10.1 9.4 4.5 4.7 2.2

    Colorado

    1,678 0.9 13.1 7.0 5.0 2.0 12.1 7.6 3.2 7.6 17.9 9.3 7.6 5.0 5.7 2.9

    Connecticut

    956 (1) 13.1 14.5 11.1 3.3 11.9 7.0 1.9 10.0 15.6 12.8 6.1 2.3 4.6 0.3

    Delaware

    234 0.1 14.9 9.7 3.5 6.2 14.4 10.1 1.3 8.0 13.4 10.4 8.6 3.4 4.5 1.2

    District of Columbia

    182 (1) 3.9 1.8 1.2 0.7 4.0 5.0 4.7 6.3 28.5 12.1 7.7 8.4 17.4 0.1

    Florida

    5,516 (1) 14.2 6.0 4.1 1.9 13.8 10.1 1.4 7.2 15.8 9.5 10.8 5.2 4.8 1.1

    Georgia

    2,684 0.2 13.6 12.2 7.0 5.1 10.3 12.4 3.5 6.2 14.7 8.8 7.3 3.9 4.8 2.3

    Hawaii

    339 (1) 12.4 4.1 2.8 1.3 12.3 9.5 2.0 5.8 11.3 11.0 15.3 4.3 10.4 1.6

    Idaho

    513 0.1 13.0 14.3 7.8 6.4 13.0 6.6 1.3 4.6 11.9 11.2 7.3 4.3 4.4 7.9

    Illinois

    3,244 0.2 9.7 15.4 10.2 5.2 11.9 10.4 1.3 8.6 14.4 11.7 7.2 4.3 3.5 1.5

    Indiana

    1,784 0.5 10.9 23.0 16.3 6.7 13.3 7.6 1.5 4.5 10.6 10.0 7.9 4.0 4.1 2.2

    Iowa

    898 0.4 12.1 17.6 11.3 6.3 16.5 8.9 1.2 6.8 7.8 9.6 4.6 4.7 3.2 6.4

    Kansas

    779 1.2 10.9 18.3 13.1 5.2 13.8 6.8 1.1 6.6 10.5 12.4 6.4 4.2 4.2 3.6

    Kentucky

    1,044 1.3 11.3 17.7 12.7 5.0 12.9 10.2 1.4 4.5 10.6 11.3 7.4 3.7 4.4 3.2

    Louisiana

    1,034 4.1 14.8 10.6 4.8 5.8 13.3 9.9 1.2 3.6 12.4 10.4 7.3 4.6 5.7 2.0

    Maine

    335 0.1 12.9 12.6 9.4 3.2 16.5 6.1 2.4 6.1 10.3 12.3 8.7 3.7 4.6 3.7

    Maryland

    1,622 0.1 12.1 6.0 3.2 2.9 9.3 6.7 1.3 6.0 20.5 12.4 7.5 4.1 13.1 0.8

    Massachusetts

    1,846 0.1 12.1 11.0 7.0 4.0 11.7 5.7 1.9 8.4 19.2 13.9 7.8 3.5 4.0 0.7

    Michigan

    2,473 0.1 9.5 26.1 22.2 3.9 12.2 7.8 1.4 5.7 11.4 10.5 7.8 3.7 2.4 1.3

    Minnesota

    1,585 0.1 10.0 17.2 11.3 5.8 13.1 6.5 1.6 7.5 14.1 11.8 6.7 4.8 3.2 3.7

    Mississippi

    615 1.4 14.1 17.6 11.7 5.9 13.5 11.8 1.1 2.7 7.6 9.0 7.6 5.0 5.1 3.6

    Missouri

    1,561 0.4 14.0 13.7 9.8 3.9 12.8 9.5 2.0 6.3 12.0 9.6 7.8 5.0 4.7 2.4

    Montana

    294 1.2 14.9 7.1 5.4 1.7 13.8 9.0 1.6 4.8 11.7 10.0 9.2 4.7 6.6 5.5

    Nebraska

    551 0.4 12.0 13.4 6.5 6.9 13.7 8.2 2.3 6.3 12.5 9.5 5.7 4.2 4.7 7.2

    Nevada

    791 0.5 14.1 6.9 5.2 1.7 13.9 9.8 1.3 5.3 12.2 8.3 18.6 3.4 5.0 0.7

    New Hampshire

    396 0.1 11.9 17.1 13.3 3.8 15.0 5.9 1.9 6.0 14.5 11.4 7.0 3.9 4.7 0.6

    New Jersey

    2,441 0.1 10.3 10.8 4.6 6.2 13.3 9.9 2.4 9.4 16.6 11.4 7.8 3.6 4.0 0.5

    New Mexico

    473 2.0 15.7 6.2 4.3 1.8 12.5 7.5 2.2 3.5 14.6 12.5 7.9 5.1 8.1 2.2

    New York

    4,825 0.1 10.8 7.7 4.3 3.4 11.8 9.1 2.9 9.1 15.6 14.5 8.2 4.3 5.4 0.5

    North Carolina

    2,569 0.2 14.5 15.0 9.0 5.9 12.1 9.3 1.5 5.4 14.3 9.3 7.5 4.0 5.1 1.7

    North Dakota

    222 4.4 11.2 11.9 8.3 3.6 14.9 8.5 1.4 5.3 6.6 11.7 6.3 4.4 4.6 9.0

    Ohio

    2,912 0.2 10.3 20.0 13.9 6.1 12.8 8.5 1.3 5.3 12.3 12.8 8.0 3.4 3.7 1.3

    Oklahoma

    970 3.2 11.9 12.1 7.4 4.7 13.4 9.2 1.3 4.7 9.6 8.2 7.8 6.5 7.5 4.6

    Oregon

    1,095 0.3 13.0 15.8 11.7 4.1 13.3 8.2 1.8 6.0 11.5 11.6 6.9 4.1 4.4 3.2

    Pennsylvania

    3,256 0.4 10.8 15.5 9.8 5.7 14.2 10.0 1.8 6.3 11.8 12.6 6.5 3.7 4.8 1.7

    Rhode Island

    284 (1) 8.2 16.1 10.9 5.2 15.5 6.8 1.7 9.1 13.3 14.9 7.1 3.0 3.4 0.8

    South Carolina

    1,169 0.1 12.9 17.6 11.2 6.4 14.0 8.4 1.4 5.6 11.2 10.2 9.1 3.9 4.7 0.8

    South Dakota

    260 0.3 11.8 15.8 12.1 3.6 16.6 6.2 1.2 4.9 8.1 10.1 6.4 5.4 3.3 10.0

    Tennessee

    1,728 0.1 12.7 16.3 11.2 5.1 12.1 9.9 1.7 6.3 13.2 9.0 7.9 4.9 4.6 1.4

    Texas

    7,747 2.2 15.9 11.0 6.9 4.1 13.2 9.5 2.1 5.9 13.5 9.0 7.9 4.4 4.3 1.0

    Utah

    953 1.5 13.3 12.0 8.3 3.6 14.1 7.3 2.0 6.7 15.7 11.3 5.9 3.9 5.6 0.8

    Vermont

    168 0.1 12.7 14.2 9.4 4.8 13.2 5.4 1.4 5.1 12.0 15.9 7.3 3.8 5.0 3.8

    Virginia

    2,207 0.2 11.9 9.2 5.9 3.3 10.8 8.3 2.3 5.8 19.0 8.4 7.6 4.6 10.5 1.4

    Washington

    2,075 0.2 12.6 13.2 9.6 3.6 12.6 8.7 3.2 3.6 14.8 11.3 6.9 3.0 5.7 4.0

    West Virginia

    397 3.9 13.2 12.4 7.2 5.1 13.1 9.7 2.0 3.7 10.7 11.8 6.2 3.3 6.6 3.4

    Wisconsin

    1,579 (1) 11.4 23.6 15.4 8.2 13.4 7.3 1.2 6.0 9.0 10.8 6.4 3.3 3.2 4.4

    Wyoming

    154 9.7 13.1 6.3 3.6 2.7 11.8 10.7 2.0 3.2 7.5 10.8 7.0 4.6 6.5 6.9

    Women

    Alabama

    1,047 (1) 2.1 10.1 7.6 2.5 11.7 3.6 0.7 8.3 9.7 33.0 8.0 6.5 5.6 0.8

    Alaska

    156 0.9 1.3 2.3 0.7 1.7 10.9 5.3 1.0 5.0 7.8 35.9 10.2 6.0 11.9 1.5

    Arizona

    1,588 0.1 2.2 4.7 3.2 1.5 12.3 4.4 1.3 10.3 13.6 30.6 8.9 5.8 4.6 1.3

    Arkansas

    627 0.1 1.5 7.0 2.6 4.4 11.4 2.9 1.1 7.0 8.4 38.6 11.6 4.7 4.6 1.1

    California

    8,378 (1) 1.7 5.6 3.1 2.5 11.4 3.8 2.3 5.9 14.2 32.9 10.4 5.4 5.2 1.1

    Colorado

    1,434 0.2 2.4 3.8 2.0 1.8 12.3 2.3 2.3 7.9 15.3 31.3 8.7 6.4 5.7 1.3

    Connecticut

    889 0.1 1.4 4.7 3.0 1.7 13.5 3.5 1.7 10.2 10.9 38.4 7.0 5.2 3.3 0.2

    Delaware

    235 (1) 1.4 5.2 1.9 3.3 10.4 3.5 1.3 9.9 10.1 35.9 9.0 5.2 7.2 0.9

    District of Columbia

    186 (1) 1.4 1.1 0.2 0.8 4.9 1.6 4.1 4.9 23.7 21.1 6.6 10.9 19.3 0.3

    Florida

    4,957 (1) 3.0 3.1 1.7 1.4 13.1 3.9 1.4 9.5 14.1 30.6 11.0 6.0 3.7 0.5

    Georgia

    2,406 (1) 1.2 6.3 2.5 3.8 12.4 5.6 1.5 8.3 13.4 31.9 8.9 5.2 4.4 0.9

    Hawaii

    309 (1) 1.4 1.8 0.6 1.1 13.4 4.8 1.5 7.2 10.9 31.1 13.8 5.1 8.3 0.7

    Idaho

    422 (1) 1.7 5.5 2.5 3.0 11.7 3.5 1.0 7.1 9.8 36.8 10.0 5.2 5.1 2.6

    Illinois

    2,956 0.1 1.4 9.4 4.5 4.9 11.1 3.7 1.1 8.4 12.4 35.2 8.3 4.9 3.7 0.3

    Indiana

    1,522 (1) 1.7 10.3 6.6 3.7 13.0 4.0 0.9 6.7 8.9 35.8 9.4 4.8 3.5 1.0

    Iowa

    780 (1) 2.0 7.9 3.8 4.1 14.7 2.8 1.1 7.6 8.1 37.6 8.4 5.2 2.5 2.2

    Kansas

    686 0.2 1.7 5.1 3.6 1.4 11.5 2.7 1.5 8.9 7.8 40.0 9.4 4.9 4.9 1.4

    Kentucky

    913 (1) 1.0 6.6 3.5 3.1 12.8 4.2 1.3 7.3 9.7 36.2 10.9 5.9 2.9 1.2

    Louisiana

    973 0.4 2.3 2.6 1.1 1.6 12.5 3.2 1.2 5.6 10.4 39.2 10.9 6.2 5.0 0.5

    Maine

    314 (1) 1.0 4.4 2.7 1.7 13.7 1.3 1.3 8.0 9.8 37.7 11.6 5.6 4.0 1.8

    Maryland

    1,461 (1) 1.8 2.7 1.2 1.5 8.9 3.1 1.4 5.7 16.6 34.4 7.8 6.0 10.8 0.8

    Massachusetts

    1,758 (1) 1.7 5.5 3.2 2.3 10.3 1.9 1.2 6.7 14.6 40.8 8.6 5.0 3.3 0.3

    Michigan

    2,165 (1) 0.6 10.0 7.7 2.3 11.9 3.6 0.8 7.7 8.5 36.9 10.0 5.5 3.7 0.5

    Minnesota

    1,418 (1) 1.7 8.5 5.0 3.5 11.3 2.0 2.2 7.6 10.9 39.9 7.8 4.2 3.5 0.6

    Mississippi

    592 0.2 1.3 8.3 5.4 2.9 14.6 3.6 0.8 6.1 7.4 37.8 8.8 4.6 5.6 1.1

    Missouri

    1,402 0.1 1.4 7.5 4.3 3.2 12.1 2.9 1.1 8.0 10.4 36.2 10.1 4.3 4.8 1.0

    Montana

    266 0.2 2.4 3.5 1.9 1.6 12.4 3.1 1.4 7.2 10.1 32.2 11.3 6.2 7.2 2.8

    Nebraska

    487 (1) 2.1 6.6 1.4 5.2 13.1 2.3 1.2 10.0 9.9 36.9 8.0 4.6 3.4 1.8

    Nevada

    671 0.3 2.4 3.8 2.6 1.2 15.4 5.1 0.9 7.2 11.7 25.9 18.8 5.2 3.0 0.4

    New Hampshire

    346 (1) 1.5 8.5 6.3 2.2 10.5 1.7 2.6 8.6 11.7 37.1 8.3 4.8 4.1 0.5

    New Jersey

    2,118 (1) 1.3 6.3 2.1 4.2 12.5 4.4 3.2 8.6 12.1 34.7 8.1 4.7 3.8 0.2

    New Mexico

    418 0.6 2.0 2.8 1.7 1.1 12.5 2.6 1.1 6.3 10.5 38.3 10.1 5.4 6.8 1.2

    New York

    4,383 (1) 1.1 4.1 1.8 2.3 10.5 2.3 2.0 7.4 12.8 41.6 7.9 5.5 4.4 0.4

    North Carolina

    2,387 (1) 2.0 6.9 3.5 3.4 11.2 3.2 1.1 8.8 12.2 36.1 8.5 4.7 4.0 1.2

    North Dakota

    184 0.5 1.7 3.7 2.3 1.4 11.9 1.9 0.5 7.8 6.5 44.7 7.7 5.4 5.8 1.8

    Ohio

    2,587 0.1 1.4 8.5 5.1 3.4 11.9 3.2 1.2 6.6 9.5 38.4 10.1 4.6 3.7 0.8

    Oklahoma

    851 0.6 1.6 4.2 2.3 1.8 12.8 2.4 0.9 8.9 9.9 34.7 9.6 4.3 8.1 2.1

    Oregon

    991 (1) 2.0 6.2 3.6 2.6 12.2 3.0 1.5 6.9 12.3 34.1 9.2 5.5 5.6 1.4

    Pennsylvania

    2,949 0.1 1.3 6.3 2.7 3.6 11.0 3.2 1.0 7.4 9.6 42.5 7.3 5.1 4.0 1.1

    Rhode Island

    272 (1) 1.9 6.0 3.9 2.1 11.9 1.9 1.6 7.8 7.5 40.7 12.7 3.9 3.7 0.4

    South Carolina

    1,115 (1) 2.0 8.6 4.4 4.2 10.8 3.0 1.0 8.0 10.7 35.4 10.2 6.4 3.6 0.5

    South Dakota

    217 (1) 1.4 7.3 5.0 2.3 14.0 1.2 1.1 8.8 6.0 40.5 7.3 4.8 4.4 3.2

    Tennessee

    1,507 0.1 2.1 7.1 4.6 2.6 12.8 5.5 1.1 7.9 9.7 32.6 10.9 5.2 4.4 0.5

    Texas

    6,404 0.8 1.9 5.1 2.8 2.3 11.9 3.9 1.2 9.0 11.0 35.3 9.2 5.9 4.1 0.6

    Utah

    739 0.4 2.1 8.7 4.9 3.7 13.9 3.5 0.9 7.2 11.8 32.4 8.9 5.1 4.5 0.5

    Vermont

    165 (1) 1.1 4.8 2.7 2.1 12.4 1.5 1.3 7.5 9.7 41.1 8.6 5.6 5.2 1.2

    Virginia

    2,077 (1) 2.1 4.5 2.7 1.8 10.2 3.2 1.3 7.9 13.5 33.4 8.3 5.1 9.9 0.6

    Washington

    1,753 0.1 2.1 5.5 3.3 2.2 12.5 3.4 1.6 5.9 11.7 36.1 9.9 4.7 4.6 1.8

    West Virginia

    348 0.1 1.4 5.4 2.4 3.0 13.2 3.2 1.2 5.8 5.9 41.8 9.4 3.2 7.8 1.6

    Wisconsin

    1,377 (1) 0.8 9.9 4.4 5.5 11.4 2.2 1.0 7.0 10.0 38.9 9.1 4.7 3.8 1.2

    Wyoming

    126 1.5 1.4 1.1 0.4 0.7 11.3 3.5 1.2 6.2 8.0 39.8 10.4 3.8 7.9 3.7

    White

    Alabama

    1,580 0.3 9.1 13.2 9.3 3.9 12.1 5.9 1.3 6.4 11.4 19.9 7.0 6.2 5.2 2.0

    Alaska

    229 2.4 8.5 2.9 1.0 1.9 9.8 7.8 2.0 5.3 9.1 24.0 7.8 4.8 12.5 3.0

    Arizona

    2,916 0.5 8.9 7.8 6.0 1.8 13.2 6.8 1.7 9.7 12.7 18.6 8.5 5.1 4.8 1.7

    Arkansas

    1,048 0.3 8.3 10.4 5.3 5.1 13.8 6.2 1.5 5.7 8.7 24.0 9.0 4.6 5.0 2.5

    California

    13,098 0.2 8.9 7.7 4.7 3.0 12.1 6.4 2.9 5.5 14.5 19.5 10.1 5.1 4.8 2.2

    Colorado

    2,722 0.7 8.3 5.5 3.6 1.9 12.2 4.9 2.6 7.8 16.8 19.9 8.1 5.6 5.3 2.5

    Connecticut

    1,468 (1) 8.4 10.3 7.8 2.5 12.7 4.6 2.0 11.1 13.1 23.4 6.6 4.0 3.5 0.3

    Delaware

    321 (1) 9.8 6.7 2.9 3.8 12.6 6.0 1.7 8.7 12.5 22.0 8.7 5.1 5.0 1.1

    District of Columbia

    204 (1) 2.7 1.7 0.9 0.8 2.8 1.2 5.3 6.2 29.3 12.7 6.0 11.0 20.7 0.2

    Florida

    8,232 (1) 9.8 4.9 3.2 1.7 13.5 6.6 1.4 8.6 15.5 18.6 10.3 5.8 3.9 1.0

    Georgia

    3,102 0.1 10.0 9.5 5.3 4.2 9.9 7.5 2.7 6.7 15.3 19.4 7.8 4.5 4.6 2.0

    Hawaii

    142 0.1 8.1 3.1 2.5 0.6 9.4 5.2 1.6 6.3 14.5 20.9 13.2 5.4 10.4 1.8

    Idaho

    878 0.1 8.0 10.1 5.4 4.6 12.4 5.1 1.2 6.0 11.1 22.8 8.2 4.7 4.7 5.7

    Illinois

    4,855 0.1 6.9 12.9 7.8 5.1 12.1 6.5 1.3 8.5 12.9 21.9 7.8 4.6 3.3 1.2

    Indiana

    2,778 0.3 7.0 17.4 12.2 5.2 13.6 5.2 1.3 5.5 10.2 21.8 7.7 4.4 3.7 1.9

    Iowa

    1,563 0.2 7.8 12.3 8.2 4.1 15.6 6.2 1.2 7.1 7.8 22.9 6.4 4.7 2.9 4.8

    Kansas

    1,259 0.8 6.7 12.5 8.8 3.7 12.8 4.5 1.2 7.6 9.4 24.6 7.9 4.6 4.4 3.0

    Kentucky

    1,739 0.8 7.0 11.8 7.7 4.0 12.8 6.6 1.4 5.8 10.7 22.8 9.0 4.8 4.0 2.5

    Louisiana

    1,318 2.7 10.4 7.1 3.3 3.8 12.1 5.1 1.1 5.5 13.1 22.8 8.1 5.3 5.1 1.8

    Maine

    617 0.1 7.2 8.4 6.0 2.4 15.5 3.7 1.8 6.8 10.1 24.6 10.0 4.5 4.4 2.8

    Maryland

    1,858 0.1 9.0 5.2 2.7 2.4 8.6 3.5 1.5 6.1 20.0 20.8 8.1 5.2 10.8 1.1

    Massachusetts

    2,886 (1) 7.4 8.1 5.1 3.0 11.4 3.6 1.7 7.7 17.6 26.0 8.0 4.2 3.7 0.5

    Michigan

    3,744 0.1 6.1 18.6 15.4 3.3 12.2 5.2 1.3 6.9 10.0 23.0 8.2 4.7 2.7 1.1

    Minnesota

    2,534 (1) 6.6 12.9 8.2 4.7 12.2 3.4 1.7 8.3 13.1 24.2 6.9 4.7 3.4 2.5

    Mississippi

    742 1.1 9.6 10.8 7.2 3.7 13.8 7.1 1.3 5.5 8.1 22.3 8.1 5.0 4.5 2.8

    Missouri

    2,499 0.3 8.6 11.3 7.7 3.5 12.5 5.9 1.6 7.1 11.1 21.1 9.0 4.6 4.9 2.0

    Montana

    520 0.8 9.3 5.4 3.8 1.6 12.7 6.1 1.6 6.0 11.0 20.6 10.1 5.6 6.6 4.3

    Nebraska

    937 0.2 7.7 9.6 4.1 5.5 13.6 5.2 1.8 8.4 11.0 22.5 6.3 4.4 4.1 5.1

    Nevada

    1,071 0.6 10.1 5.7 4.4 1.3 14.8 7.0 1.0 6.0 12.8 15.4 17.1 4.2 4.5 0.7

    New Hampshire

    693 (1) 7.4 12.9 9.9 3.0 12.9 3.9 2.4 7.3 13.2 23.3 7.3 4.4 4.5 0.6

    New Jersey

    3,267 0.1 7.6 8.7 3.4 5.3 12.9 6.9 3.0 8.5 14.4 21.5 7.9 4.6 3.4 0.4

    New Mexico

    713 1.4 10.0 4.4 2.9 1.5 12.0 5.2 1.6 5.3 13.6 23.5 8.4 5.1 7.5 2.2

    New York

    6,488 0.1 7.4 6.9 3.8 3.1 11.0 4.9 2.4 8.1 14.6 25.6 8.0 5.3 5.1 0.6

    North Carolina

    3,436 0.1 10.6 11.3 6.8 4.5 11.7 5.4 1.1 7.0 14.0 20.4 7.9 4.6 4.2 1.7

    North Dakota

    364 2.6 7.3 7.9 5.5 2.4 13.7 5.5 1.0 6.7 6.8 25.9 6.0 5.1 5.2 6.3

    Ohio

    4,534 0.2 6.7 15.4 10.3 5.1 12.9 5.2 1.1 5.8 11.3 23.5 8.8 3.9 4.0 1.2

    Oklahoma

    1,369 2.3 8.0 9.1 5.5 3.6 12.6 6.0 1.3 7.1 10.1 20.4 7.9 5.3 6.5 3.3

    Oregon

    1,825 0.1 8.2 10.6 7.3 3.3 12.8 5.8 1.8 6.1 12.5 22.1 7.9 4.6 5.0 2.5

    Pennsylvania

    5,139 0.3 6.6 11.9 7.0 5.0 12.7 6.4 1.5 7.0 10.5 26.1 6.6 4.4 4.4 1.7

    Rhode Island

    482 (1) 4.8 10.8 7.5 3.2 14.4 4.1 1.8 8.7 10.7 27.5 9.8 3.4 3.4 0.6

    South Carolina

    1,622 0.1 8.8 11.8 6.9 4.8 12.6 5.4 1.1 7.2 11.8 20.7 9.8 5.7 4.4 0.8

    South Dakota

    435 0.2 7.3 11.4 8.7 2.7 15.4 4.0 1.1 6.9 7.4 24.2 6.2 5.3 3.4 7.2

    Tennessee

    2,626 0.1 8.3 11.9 8.1 3.8 12.7 6.1 1.6 7.6 12.5 19.9 8.3 5.5 4.3 1.1

    Texas

    10,938 1.7 11.2 8.2 4.9 3.3 12.7 6.3 1.5 7.2 12.2 20.3 8.5 5.2 4.0 0.9

    Utah

    1,556 1.1 8.7 10.7 7.1 3.6 13.8 5.6 1.6 6.8 14.0 20.7 7.0 4.4 5.0 0.7

    Vermont

    315 0.1 7.1 9.5 6.1 3.3 12.7 3.3 1.3 6.4 11.1 27.9 7.9 4.8 5.4 2.6

    Virginia

    3,007 0.1 8.7 7.0 4.4 2.5 10.1 5.0 1.7 6.9 17.0 19.6 7.3 5.1 10.1 1.3

    Washington

    2,988 0.2 8.8 10.0 6.8 3.2 12.5 6.2 2.1 4.8 13.0 22.3 7.9 4.1 4.6 3.5

    West Virginia

    693 2.2 8.0 9.2 5.1 4.1 12.9 6.5 1.6 4.8 8.6 25.6 7.1 3.3 7.3 2.7

    Wisconsin

    2,643 (1) 7.0 17.4 10.2 7.2 12.5 4.6 1.1 6.5 9.5 23.1 7.5 4.1 3.7 3.2

    Wyoming

    260 6.0 7.9 3.7 2.0 1.7 11.7 7.7 1.4 4.7 8.0 23.4 8.3 4.4 6.9 5.8

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    576 0.7 3.6 19.3 14.6 4.7 13.7 9.4 1.1 5.2 7.7 20.6 6.8 3.9 7.5 0.6

    Alaska

    10 (1) 1.6 0.5 0.5 (1) 14.6 9.4 1.7 1.2 4.9 29.5 14.0 6.8 14.4 1.5

    Arizona

    202 (1) 1.5 5.1 3.4 1.7 14.6 5.3 (1) 14.1 16.6 24.5 6.1 4.5 7.3 0.3

    Arkansas

    195 (1) 2.0 11.2 4.0 7.2 15.0 6.1 1.1 5.8 7.1 27.7 13.6 3.6 5.2 1.7

    California

    1,115 (1) 4.5 4.6 2.5 2.1 9.8 9.6 2.9 4.9 14.4 27.5 8.3 3.8 9.1 0.5

    Colorado

    126 (1) 2.9 2.9 1.2 1.6 22.6 10.2 5.5 5.9 14.0 11.8 4.7 8.6 10.1 0.7

    Connecticut

    232 (1) 3.4 6.2 3.3 2.8 13.7 11.3 1.2 3.5 11.1 36.7 4.4 2.8 5.7 (1)

    Delaware

    110 (1) 2.6 9.5 2.5 7.0 11.4 9.0 0.5 10.2 9.0 28.2 7.2 2.6 8.8 1.1

    District of Columbia

    132 (1) 2.8 1.3 0.4 0.9 7.3 7.0 2.9 4.0 20.4 22.7 8.8 7.4 15.3 0.2

    Florida

    1,722 (1) 6.0 3.4 1.9 1.5 12.7 9.8 1.3 7.2 12.1 23.8 12.4 4.3 6.7 0.2

    Georgia

    1,608 (1) 4.6 9.0 4.0 5.0 13.7 13.5 2.2 7.8 10.6 21.6 8.1 2.9 5.2 0.8

    Hawaii

    10 (1) (1) 2.3 (1) 2.3 11.4 6.1 1.8 4.0 18.1 19.9 16.1 1.2 18.2 0.8

    Idaho

    8 (1) 6.3 6.2 4.5 1.7 19.2 18.4 (1) (1) 8.7 21.0 4.3 8.6 (1) 7.3

    Illinois

    739 (1) 1.6 11.8 7.0 4.8 9.9 12.2 0.4 6.5 11.7 29.5 6.0 3.6 6.7 (1)

    Indiana

    332 (1) 4.3 11.4 8.7 2.7 13.2 12.4 0.9 6.8 5.9 22.0 13.4 3.3 5.5 0.9

    Iowa

    61 (1) 0.5 33.6 2.2 31.4 15.4 7.5 (1) 5.9 9.0 17.4 8.2 0.4 2.1 (1)

    Kansas

    71 1.1 2.6 9.7 7.0 2.7 13.1 10.6 0.8 4.6 9.5 30.6 4.2 4.0 9.1 (1)

    Kentucky

    160 (1) 2.8 17.7 12.3 5.4 14.5 16.0 1.7 7.1 4.7 26.1 5.4 2.1 0.9 0.9

    Louisiana

    599 1.8 5.3 5.9 2.2 3.7 14.9 10.1 1.3 2.9 8.0 28.8 10.5 4.5 5.9 (1)

    Maine

    7 (1) (1) 29.3 18.9 10.5 3.2 4.4 6.6 14.4 3.4 33.9 1.7 3.1 (1) (1)

    Maryland

    943 (1) 4.1 3.1 1.3 1.7 10.0 8.6 1.1 4.9 13.1 27.7 7.2 4.3 15.6 0.3

    Massachusetts

    312 0.1 5.7 5.9 3.9 2.0 11.2 5.4 0.4 3.6 12.0 37.6 7.7 5.1 5.1 0.3

    Michigan

    575 (1) 2.5 16.1 13.1 3.0 11.4 12.2 0.1 6.5 9.8 23.2 8.9 3.5 5.5 0.2

    Minnesota

    200 (1) 4.1 6.2 2.6 3.6 13.2 13.3 3.1 1.5 11.0 35.4 7.8 0.9 1.9 1.6

    Mississippi

    436 0.3 4.6 16.3 10.7 5.6 14.5 9.1 0.5 2.8 6.5 25.2 8.0 4.4 6.6 1.3

    Missouri

    328 (1) 4.8 8.2 4.2 4.0 7.9 9.3 2.0 7.0 12.3 31.4 9.1 4.9 3.2 (1)

    Montana

    3 0.9 8.4 8.1 8.1 (1) 12.5 7.9 (1) (1) 8.3 11.8 20.1 1.7 18.1 2.2

    Nebraska

    49 (1) 3.8 17.4 5.0 12.4 16.6 10.0 0.6 5.0 9.5 19.8 12.7 0.7 3.2 0.7

    Nevada

    151 (1) 4.9 3.8 2.3 1.6 10.2 14.6 1.0 10.0 14.0 18.9 17.7 2.1 2.7 (1)

    New Hampshire

    15 (1) 1.8 5.8 3.5 2.3 18.0 0.8 0.5 4.1 19.8 22.5 13.0 6.0 7.6 (1)

    New Jersey

    677 (1) 2.6 6.6 3.3 3.3 12.4 11.4 1.6 7.8 10.2 27.6 8.8 3.2 7.4 0.4

    New Mexico

    27 (1) 10.3 5.9 2.3 3.7 13.4 10.9 0.7 4.5 6.9 23.9 11.5 1.5 10.4 (1)

    New York

    1,462 (1) 3.7 2.9 0.6 2.2 10.0 9.6 2.3 6.0 11.4 37.7 7.1 4.2 5.1 (1)

    North Carolina

    1,061 (1) 3.0 11.0 5.6 5.4 12.3 10.0 1.7 6.1 10.5 27.8 7.4 2.7 6.9 0.7

    North Dakota

    14 2.9 1.8 15.0 10.3 4.7 12.5 11.7 (1) 4.2 4.0 32.6 9.4 2.1 2.5 1.4

    Ohio

    679 (1) 3.5 9.9 5.5 4.4 10.0 10.7 2.1 7.4 8.0 32.9 9.0 3.5 2.9 (1)

    Oklahoma

    124 0.3 2.9 7.8 2.9 4.9 12.4 8.4 1.1 7.7 9.6 24.9 8.6 7.0 9.1 0.3

    Oregon

    54 (1) 3.0 12.3 10.0 2.2 10.1 9.2 (1) 7.3 5.6 32.9 6.3 5.5 5.6 2.3

    Pennsylvania

    638 (1) 4.3 6.3 3.1 3.2 11.9 10.8 0.7 5.4 9.9 33.4 6.8 4.1 6.5 (1)

    Rhode Island

    43 (1) 7.6 13.0 7.0 6.1 11.7 10.4 (1) 4.0 6.4 29.2 6.2 4.8 5.9 0.8

    South Carolina

    570 (1) 3.3 16.8 10.0 6.8 11.7 7.3 1.6 6.0 8.3 28.8 8.3 4.0 3.8 0.3

    South Dakota

    11 (1) 5.8 25.1 10.1 15.0 20.3 2.3 3.6 3.6 9.1 26.1 2.2 1.8 (1) (1)

    Tennessee

    507 (1) 5.9 13.1 8.1 5.0 10.8 16.9 0.6 5.1 7.9 19.1 11.6 3.4 5.7 (1)

    Texas

    1,895 0.7 3.7 6.8 4.1 2.7 11.7 11.6 1.9 7.9 10.5 26.7 7.9 3.9 6.3 0.3

    Utah

    25 (1) 2.7 5.2 (1) 5.2 4.0 1.7 1.5 7.8 7.6 29.6 7.5 8.0 24.4 (1)

    Vermont

    4 (1) 9.4 6.1 6.1 (1) 6.2 12.6 2.8 10.5 (1) 42.2 6.6 (1) (1) 3.7

    Virginia

    824 (1) 3.8 7.5 4.3 3.2 11.1 10.3 2.2 5.5 9.6 25.5 9.5 3.5 11.2 0.2

    Washington

    175 (1) 1.6 5.7 3.8 1.8 10.7 10.3 2.7 5.5 13.3 30.1 6.1 4.1 8.7 1.2

    West Virginia

    27 (1) 1.0 8.2 4.3 3.9 19.8 13.0 1.6 1.4 6.2 33.9 12.1 (1) 2.8 (1)

    Wisconsin

    160 (1) 2.7 20.3 15.7 4.6 12.1 6.6 2.1 5.3 9.3 29.1 6.3 2.8 2.3 1.0

    Wyoming

    3 14.0 7.9 2.6 (1) 2.6 2.4 4.6 9.2 (1) 8.9 22.5 15.3 3.3 9.4 (1)

    Asian

    Alabama

    37 1.5 1.9 20.4 20.4 (1) 14.3 (1) (1) 4.5 13.5 25.3 4.5 14.1 (1) (1)

    Alaska

    21 (1) 2.5 6.1 (1) 6.1 17.9 13.7 0.2 3.8 1.1 20.8 24.3 4.9 4.8 (1)

    Arizona

    146 (1) (1) 9.7 8.8 0.9 11.4 6.4 0.3 13.1 16.4 31.2 4.1 3.9 2.4 1.2

    Arkansas

    27 (1) 1.5 13.2 3.2 10.0 13.4 0.7 (1) 4.6 16.2 26.4 10.5 10.5 0.6 2.5

    California

    3,202 (1) 3.1 10.1 8.1 2.1 9.8 6.6 3.5 6.6 20.9 22.3 8.3 4.7 3.9 0.1

    Colorado

    109 0.7 4.6 6.8 5.5 1.4 7.6 2.3 5.4 6.4 19.7 27.7 8.1 5.6 5.1 (1)

    Connecticut

    100 (1) 5.2 11.6 8.8 2.7 12.4 1.7 0.7 11.5 18.9 25.2 8.0 1.8 3.0 (1)

    Delaware

    14 (1) 2.6 7.2 2.8 4.4 11.1 6.2 (1) 18.0 16.9 19.3 14.7 1.0 3.0 (1)

    District of Columbia

    20 (1) 0.3 0.4 0.4 (1) 1.7 1.1 4.2 11.8 29.4 16.4 7.8 9.9 16.9 0.1

    Florida

    326 (1) 2.1 5.1 3.8 1.2 13.6 4.1 0.7 7.3 17.8 24.9 14.1 8.6 1.7 (1)

    Georgia

    261 (1) 0.2 12.4 7.0 5.4 10.7 5.7 2.5 9.1 22.1 12.4 9.6 12.1 2.1 1.2

    Hawaii

    263 (1) 5.4 3.1 1.3 1.7 13.6 6.1 1.6 8.7 9.1 21.7 16.7 4.2 9.1 0.7

    Idaho

    13 (1) 1.4 29.8 15.6 14.2 7.4 1.9 2.2 2.1 11.6 23.5 10.3 4.0 4.1 1.7

    Illinois

    464 (1) 1.5 12.4 6.6 5.8 7.0 5.9 1.0 11.3 21.8 25.2 6.3 5.7 1.8 0.2

    Indiana

    92 (1) 0.3 21.0 9.1 11.9 8.3 3.4 1.4 1.9 9.7 33.5 7.4 11.3 1.7 (1)

    Iowa

    28 (1) 2.0 18.5 3.7 14.8 19.5 0.8 (1) 13.0 8.6 27.1 (1) 10.5 (1) (1)

    Kansas

    52 (1) 2.1 11.0 9.6 1.4 9.5 6.2 4.0 6.5 11.6 35.8 7.8 4.7 0.7 (1)

    Kentucky

    33 (1) (1) 22.3 18.0 4.3 9.1 7.7 (1) 3.2 7.8 26.1 5.1 12.8 5.2 0.7

    Louisiana

    42 0.3 6.5 2.5 0.7 1.8 12.1 6.5 0.2 2.2 12.2 21.7 9.5 21.8 2.6 1.9

    Maine

    9 (1) (1) 15.5 11.3 4.2 7.3 4.4 (1) 4.3 11.5 32.7 15.6 8.5 (1) (1)

    Maryland

    202 (1) 3.5 6.1 2.8 3.3 7.9 1.0 1.8 10.5 29.4 20.8 5.5 5.3 8.1 (1)

    Massachusetts

    270 (1) 1.7 13.7 7.0 6.6 8.4 3.8 2.2 7.8 18.9 29.9 7.5 3.2 3.1 (1)

    Michigan

    203 (1) 0.2 29.0 27.3 1.7 9.2 2.5 0.3 5.5 14.0 20.6 12.8 4.3 1.6 0.1

    Minnesota

    170 (1) 1.8 27.2 19.2 8.0 6.8 8.9 2.2 4.9 10.2 25.8 7.8 1.8 2.4 0.2

    Mississippi

    10 (1) (1) 2.4 2.4 (1) 16.6 (1) (1) (1) 7.9 25.0 21.2 10.0 1.8 15.0

    Missouri

    52 (1) 2.2 8.4 3.4 5.0 17.0 9.5 (1) 5.9 20.3 27.5 4.2 1.7 3.1 (1)

    Montana

    5 (1) 5.9 3.1 1.6 1.5 10.9 4.3 1.4 5.1 13.5 13.9 24.3 13.3 4.2 (1)

    Nebraska

    28 (1) 1.9 20.7 4.8 15.9 5.2 3.3 4.6 7.6 14.3 25.2 8.8 7.3 1.1 (1)

    Nevada

    142 (1) 3.3 5.5 4.1 1.4 15.5 4.7 0.9 5.3 7.1 20.9 27.0 6.9 2.9 (1)

    New Hampshire

    25 (1) 2.5 21.8 17.7 4.1 8.3 3.5 0.4 8.7 13.4 25.1 12.0 3.0 1.3 (1)

    New Jersey

    536 (1) 2.2 11.5 4.1 7.4 13.2 5.6 2.9 14.0 20.4 19.3 6.3 2.6 2.0 (1)

    New Mexico

    18 (1) (1) 4.3 3.9 0.4 11.9 5.5 2.6 2.7 9.2 26.5 20.1 15.2 2.0 (1)

    New York

    1,028 (1) 1.7 3.9 1.6 2.3 13.6 7.3 3.2 12.5 16.2 25.0 10.0 2.9 3.6 (1)

    North Carolina

    231 (1) 1.6 12.1 7.3 4.8 8.1 4.7 1.2 11.2 23.8 16.8 10.7 7.1 1.7 0.9

    North Dakota

    8 1.3 (1) 10.1 6.5 3.6 6.8 0.5 0.9 4.8 4.6 49.5 8.0 11.7 1.7 (1)

    Ohio

    165 (1) 1.0 14.0 12.0 1.9 8.6 3.5 0.8 4.9 17.7 30.9 10.4 7.9 0.3 (1)

    Oklahoma

    41 (1) 3.0 11.1 11.1 (1) 9.2 2.5 (1) 5.0 7.4 17.3 15.7 12.2 11.3 5.2

    Oregon

    93 (1) 1.6 17.3 14.0 3.3 12.1 3.2 1.7 7.7 12.2 24.5 5.9 7.4 6.4 (1)

    Pennsylvania

    278 (1) 2.5 11.1 5.8 5.2 9.1 3.7 0.8 8.2 20.3 26.2 10.7 5.2 2.0 0.3

    Rhode Island

    19 (1) 3.6 22.3 10.7 11.6 8.0 (1) (1) 10.4 9.6 28.6 15.4 0.6 1.6 (1)

    South Carolina

    39 (1) 2.5 19.3 12.9 6.4 20.2 4.1 0.5 1.0 17.0 16.2 15.9 2.9 0.5 (1)

    South Dakota

    5 (1) 3.8 28.3 24.7 3.6 4.3 10.7 4.1 12.8 (1) 27.1 1.6 7.3 (1) (1)

    Tennessee

    56 (1) 2.5 7.3 6.8 0.5 10.7 7.9 (1) 4.4 6.2 28.6 29.6 1.8 1.0 (1)

    Texas

    914 1.7 1.9 14.0 9.5 4.5 13.8 5.9 2.5 7.9 18.3 18.0 6.3 7.1 2.5 0.1

    Utah

    47 0.6 2.6 7.8 6.7 1.1 21.4 5.5 0.9 5.6 20.0 19.7 12.4 0.9 2.6 (1)

    Vermont

    7 (1) 1.9 9.9 6.0 4.0 15.8 2.0 4.2 4.4 5.2 33.6 15.0 5.3 0.6 2.1

    Virginia

    339 (1) 1.4 4.3 2.4 2.0 10.9 2.7 2.3 10.6 24.5 19.6 8.9 4.8 10.0 (1)

    Washington

    372 (1) 2.4 10.5 9.2 1.3 16.5 3.4 5.2 5.2 22.0 20.6 7.3 2.2 4.0 0.7

    West Virginia

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wisconsin

    92 (1) 1.6 12.2 7.4 4.8 12.4 3.0 (1) 11.3 10.3 34.7 8.5 3.2 2.6 (1)

    Wyoming

    1 4.3 (1) 15.9 11.9 4.0 (1) (1) (1) (1) 7.8 63.8 3.8 (1) 4.4 (1)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    128 0.2 31.1 10.8 4.7 6.1 6.8 3.2 1.3 4.2 14.8 11.6 9.1 3.3 2.0 1.6

    Alaska

    25 1.2 11.5 4.4 (1) 4.4 13.4 6.4 1.5 4.8 8.0 17.3 9.3 7.1 12.3 2.8

    Arizona

    1,155 1.1 13.1 7.4 5.4 2.0 12.4 7.2 1.0 6.5 11.4 16.0 11.0 5.6 4.7 2.6

    Arkansas

    115 0.2 18.5 16.2 4.3 11.9 8.0 3.8 1.1 2.6 12.9 11.9 18.3 1.8 2.6 2.0

    California

    7,270 0.1 11.4 8.1 4.5 3.6 13.3 7.7 1.6 3.7 11.9 17.0 12.4 5.8 3.8 3.2

    Colorado

    543 1.2 17.0 4.8 3.0 1.9 13.7 5.5 1.4 7.3 11.7 13.4 10.7 5.5 4.7 3.1

    Connecticut

    306 (1) 12.3 8.5 5.8 2.7 17.0 6.8 1.2 6.3 9.5 21.3 8.9 6.2 1.9 (1)

    Delaware

    53 (1) 22.6 7.5 1.2 6.3 15.9 3.9 (1) 5.8 10.2 14.6 10.6 6.5 2.0 0.2

    District of Columbia

    34 (1) 7.6 1.0 0.4 0.6 5.0 3.0 3.1 6.4 19.9 11.1 14.7 9.5 18.6 0.1

    Florida

    3,154 (1) 12.8 4.4 2.3 2.1 14.5 8.8 1.2 7.0 13.0 16.3 10.6 7.1 2.9 1.4

    Georgia

    610 (1) 23.4 11.3 6.4 4.9 8.1 8.0 1.3 5.0 12.8 10.7 13.3 3.6 1.0 1.4

    Hawaii

    61 (1) 8.7 3.8 2.4 1.5 11.7 7.2 2.7 3.3 15.0 18.1 16.3 3.7 8.1 1.4

    Idaho

    135 (1) 12.5 13.5 4.2 9.3 10.2 4.5 0.7 2.7 8.3 13.7 11.5 3.6 2.6 16.0

    Illinois

    1,162 (1) 9.4 18.1 9.9 8.2 11.3 7.3 0.9 4.9 12.4 15.2 13.5 5.1 1.4 0.5

    Indiana

    264 (1) 13.7 27.1 19.7 7.4 14.2 2.4 1.8 1.3 10.8 7.7 11.1 3.4 3.7 2.7

    Iowa

    93 (1) 20.1 14.4 7.2 7.2 10.8 2.7 1.2 7.4 3.8 15.9 14.7 3.7 0.8 4.5

    Kansas

    162 0.8 12.0 13.1 6.0 7.0 11.5 6.5 2.1 7.0 5.5 16.9 16.3 5.7 2.2 0.4

    Kentucky

    120 1.1 21.1 13.0 6.5 6.5 11.0 5.1 1.1 2.7 6.1 7.0 20.1 6.6 3.8 1.4

    Louisiana

    133 1.4 29.3 6.4 4.7 1.6 4.2 4.1 1.0 1.5 13.6 10.0 11.0 10.3 5.6 1.8

    Maine

    11 (1) (1) 4.7 (1) 4.7 19.4 8.4 4.5 3.9 20.8 31.4 (1) 1.1 2.3 3.5

    Maryland

    285 (1) 22.1 2.8 1.0 1.8 7.4 3.3 0.7 3.5 21.4 13.2 16.1 5.2 3.4 0.9

    Massachusetts

    434 (1) 6.7 9.6 5.3 4.2 14.6 5.6 0.6 3.2 12.4 24.7 13.3 5.4 3.6 0.4

    Michigan

    276 (1) 6.8 21.6 16.8 4.8 12.1 4.6 0.7 6.6 12.0 17.9 10.2 1.7 4.2 1.7

    Minnesota

    155 (1) 5.8 21.0 8.6 12.4 11.2 5.1 1.9 3.4 9.6 15.2 14.2 6.2 (1) 6.4

    Mississippi

    45 (1) 37.0 14.6 10.2 4.4 9.1 1.5 0.6 1.3 12.8 5.3 11.0 5.6 (1) 1.4

    Missouri

    161 (1) 17.0 13.3 10.0 3.3 8.4 7.6 1.1 1.5 12.2 14.5 12.2 6.9 5.0 0.4

    Montana

    18 (1) 14.5 8.3 3.7 4.5 10.5 6.8 6.5 6.0 15.3 13.6 5.3 5.9 5.5 1.8

    Nebraska

    106 0.1 17.9 28.9 5.3 23.6 9.3 3.1 0.5 1.6 10.0 12.5 8.6 3.3 2.2 2.0

    Nevada

    437 0.1 15.3 4.4 2.7 1.7 14.2 7.2 0.8 4.9 11.9 11.4 22.4 3.7 3.3 0.3

    New Hampshire

    26 (1) 3.4 13.3 7.7 5.7 9.1 0.9 1.0 3.9 22.5 22.9 12.9 6.8 3.3 (1)

    New Jersey

    1,018 0.1 10.6 10.7 4.1 6.6 16.5 10.4 1.2 4.8 13.2 14.2 10.1 5.1 3.0 0.2

    New Mexico

    395 1.0 12.1 5.4 3.4 2.0 12.0 6.1 1.2 4.5 10.2 22.2 9.8 6.1 7.5 1.9

    New York

    1,565 (1) 10.6 5.3 2.4 2.8 12.6 5.6 1.6 5.5 13.2 23.5 11.2 7.2 3.7 0.1

    North Carolina

    530 (1) 25.9 12.4 5.4 7.0 11.6 4.3 1.0 3.4 11.0 8.6 11.8 4.2 2.4 3.4

    North Dakota

    13 12.2 10.0 5.8 2.5 3.3 20.9 2.9 (1) 2.8 4.6 16.1 13.3 2.1 0.6 8.8

    Ohio

    232 (1) 12.5 18.2 12.6 5.6 11.8 6.5 0.3 6.4 8.2 15.7 12.7 2.8 2.2 2.6

    Oklahoma

    226 2.6 15.4 15.8 7.7 8.1 11.0 5.0 0.5 3.6 12.9 11.5 12.9 3.4 1.4 4.0

    Oregon

    263 (1) 13.5 10.3 5.5 4.8 11.1 7.3 1.3 4.1 13.3 18.1 10.1 3.6 3.3 4.0

    Pennsylvania

    414 (1) 9.2 14.0 6.7 7.3 13.2 12.1 0.7 4.3 8.9 19.8 9.5 4.2 3.1 0.8

    Rhode Island

    60 (1) 10.4 20.4 13.1 7.4 11.6 5.7 0.4 6.2 9.9 19.2 7.7 5.1 2.6 0.8

    South Carolina

    177 (1) 30.5 10.1 8.1 2.0 5.4 2.5 0.1 2.4 14.7 11.8 11.0 6.9 3.0 1.6

    South Dakota

    17 (1) 11.2 29.8 23.3 6.4 15.5 0.4 0.8 1.4 7.7 8.4 9.4 6.1 1.1 8.3

    Tennessee

    228 0.4 22.0 11.1 7.9 3.3 9.3 5.2 1.7 4.4 18.0 11.1 8.1 6.9 1.6 0.3

    Texas

    5,313 1.4 15.9 8.2 4.5 3.7 13.2 6.5 1.1 5.2 10.5 18.0 10.3 5.5 3.7 0.4

    Utah

    229 0.3 19.2 14.2 6.5 7.6 12.4 5.3 0.6 5.2 10.3 14.0 10.5 3.8 3.7 0.6

    Vermont

    6 (1) 4.1 9.3 1.9 7.5 16.1 10.4 (1) 4.2 3.4 25.4 9.4 2.5 2.2 12.9

    Virginia

    495 (1) 18.7 5.1 2.9 2.2 9.9 4.9 0.5 5.1 19.3 11.6 10.9 6.9 6.8 0.2

    Washington

    532 (1) 14.2 11.6 3.8 7.7 9.9 4.8 1.7 3.4 8.7 17.5 12.4 3.5 2.2 10.1

    West Virginia

    20 1.3 13.3 16.1 3.8 12.3 6.5 3.8 1.5 1.2 14.5 14.2 12.9 5.1 4.0 5.7

    Wisconsin

    188 (1) 7.2 20.8 11.1 9.7 16.5 3.7 0.2 2.3 13.1 13.8 8.4 4.5 3.8 5.8

    Wyoming

    24 4.0 9.5 4.0 1.5 2.5 16.3 6.0 2.1 2.3 9.3 23.6 12.7 4.5 3.4 2.2

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 21. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    Table 21. Employed people by class of worker, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total Agriculture and related industries Nonagricultural industries
    Total(1) Wage and
    salary
    Self-
    employed
    Total(1) Wage and salary workers Self-
    employed
    Total Private Government
    Total Private
    households
    Total Federal State and
    local

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,240 35 21 14 2,205 2,102 1,769 5 333 85 248 103

    Alaska

    338 10 6 3 328 305 221 2 84 22 62 23

    Arizona

    3,470 51 49 2 3,420 3,192 2,792 6 400 80 320 226

    Arkansas

    1,315 30 23 8 1,285 1,217 1,019 5 198 31 167 67

    California

    18,451 311 290 21 18,139 16,761 14,248 116 2,513 304 2,209 1,370

    Colorado

    3,112 68 42 26 3,044 2,844 2,407 20 437 92 345 200

    Connecticut

    1,845 4 1 3 1,841 1,714 1,488 11 226 25 201 127

    Delaware

    469 5 4 1 464 445 382 1 64 10 54 19

    District of Columbia

    368 1 (2) (2) 367 352 261 1 91 68 24 15

    Florida

    10,474 90 82 8 10,384 9,758 8,659 75 1,098 198 900 625

    Georgia

    5,090 81 63 18 5,009 4,714 4,054 17 660 107 552 295

    Hawaii

    648 8 6 1 640 594 468 2 127 45 81 45

    Idaho

    935 51 40 12 884 827 697 3 129 20 110 57

    Illinois

    6,200 57 31 26 6,142 5,892 5,188 21 704 98 605 250

    Indiana

    3,306 54 35 19 3,252 3,097 2,752 6 345 54 291 150

    Iowa

    1,678 75 41 33 1,603 1,526 1,317 3 209 26 182 77

    Kansas

    1,465 38 17 18 1,427 1,364 1,123 1 241 30 211 63

    Kentucky

    1,957 44 17 26 1,913 1,829 1,568 10 261 49 212 84

    Louisiana

    2,007 26 16 9 1,981 1,857 1,557 11 300 57 243 125

    Maine

    649 18 12 5 631 566 487 3 79 15 64 65

    Maryland

    3,083 24 17 7 3,058 2,906 2,198 14 708 343 365 148

    Massachusetts

    3,604 18 14 3 3,586 3,378 2,979 17 400 50 350 207

    Michigan

    4,639 44 31 13 4,595 4,386 3,961 11 424 73 351 208

    Minnesota

    3,003 67 35 32 2,936 2,812 2,435 9 377 39 337 125

    Mississippi

    1,207 28 22 7 1,179 1,110 911 3 199 40 159 69

    Missouri

    2,963 50 22 26 2,913 2,758 2,377 10 381 65 316 155

    Montana

    560 24 18 6 536 493 408 2 85 17 68 43

    Nebraska

    1,038 48 23 25 990 945 820 3 125 16 109 45

    Nevada

    1,462 8 6 2 1,454 1,353 1,208 4 145 31 114 100

    New Hampshire

    743 4 2 2 738 692 594 2 99 20 79 46

    New Jersey

    4,558 16 11 5 4,542 4,332 3,770 17 562 67 495 210

    New Mexico

    891 15 13 2 876 819 629 3 190 61 129 56

    New York

    9,208 41 22 19 9,167 8,641 7,346 49 1,295 153 1,142 524

    North Carolina

    4,956 72 57 15 4,884 4,571 3,890 15 681 113 568 309

    North Dakota

    405 23 11 12 382 365 301 1 63 9 55 17

    Ohio

    5,499 59 26 30 5,440 5,191 4,479 8 712 106 606 246

    Oklahoma

    1,821 62 25 36 1,759 1,656 1,316 6 340 106 234 102

    Oregon

    2,086 50 35 14 2,036 1,877 1,592 9 284 34 251 158

    Pennsylvania

    6,205 87 49 37 6,118 5,814 5,110 18 704 133 571 303

    Rhode Island

    556 3 3 1 552 522 461 2 62 13 49 30

    South Carolina

    2,285 15 11 4 2,270 2,123 1,790 13 333 48 285 145

    South Dakota

    477 33 14 19 444 417 366 1 52 10 41 27

    Tennessee

    3,234 31 8 23 3,203 2,985 2,577 11 407 89 319 217

    Texas

    14,151 117 58 55 14,034 13,046 11,314 63 1,731 271 1,461 980

    Utah

    1,693 11 7 4 1,681 1,600 1,376 6 223 51 172 80

    Vermont

    333 8 5 3 325 299 251 1 48 10 38 26

    Virginia

    4,284 41 19 21 4,243 4,058 3,169 19 889 351 538 183

    Washington

    3,828 115 94 22 3,713 3,488 2,846 14 643 115 527 223

    West Virginia

    745 19 7 12 725 694 562 1 132 27 105 31

    Wisconsin

    2,956 85 48 34 2,871 2,721 2,364 5 357 29 328 149

    Wyoming

    280 15 9 6 264 250 187 (2) 63 11 51 14

    Men

    Alabama

    1,193 27 15 11 1,166 1,103 952 (2) 151 52 99 63

    Alaska

    182 7 4 3 174 161 120 (2) 42 13 29 13

    Arizona

    1,882 30 30 (2) 1,853 1,714 1,522 (2) 191 50 141 139

    Arkansas

    688 23 17 6 665 622 538 (2) 84 18 66 43

    California

    10,073 218 207 11 9,855 9,039 7,985 15 1,054 183 872 813

    Colorado

    1,678 49 31 18 1,629 1,523 1,335 2 189 58 131 106

    Connecticut

    956 3 1 2 954 873 772 (2) 102 16 86 80

    Delaware

    234 3 2 1 231 221 198 (2) 23 7 16 10

    District of Columbia

    182 (2) (2) (2) 181 173 133 (2) 40 31 9 8

    Florida

    5,516 63 56 7 5,454 5,092 4,585 7 506 127 379 361

    Georgia

    2,684 61 48 11 2,623 2,437 2,178 2 258 48 211 187

    Hawaii

    339 5 5 1 334 311 246 (2) 65 30 36 22

    Idaho

    513 40 33 8 472 444 389 (2) 54 12 43 29

    Illinois

    3,244 47 25 21 3,196 3,043 2,748 4 294 53 241 154

    Indiana

    1,784 39 25 13 1,745 1,653 1,500 1 154 31 123 90

    Iowa

    898 58 31 26 841 795 705 1 90 15 75 45

    Kansas

    779 28 13 14 751 717 621 (2) 96 14 82 34

    Kentucky

    1,044 33 13 19 1,011 958 833 2 125 31 94 53

    Louisiana

    1,034 21 13 7 1,013 933 807 1 127 27 99 80

    Maine

    335 12 9 3 322 281 249 (2) 32 9 24 42

    Maryland

    1,622 13 8 5 1,609 1,516 1,174 (2) 341 196 146 92

    Massachusetts

    1,846 12 9 2 1,834 1,724 1,561 2 163 31 132 110

    Michigan

    2,473 33 24 8 2,440 2,321 2,164 (2) 157 31 126 118

    Minnesota

    1,585 59 32 27 1,526 1,458 1,297 (2) 161 21 140 68

    Mississippi

    615 22 17 5 593 548 477 (2) 71 20 51 45

    Missouri

    1,561 37 17 20 1,524 1,426 1,265 1 161 29 132 98

    Montana

    294 16 13 4 277 255 214 (2) 41 10 31 23

    Nebraska

    551 40 19 20 511 487 430 (2) 57 11 46 24

    Nevada

    791 6 4 1 786 724 655 1 69 21 48 62

    New Hampshire

    396 3 1 1 394 365 322 (2) 43 15 29 28

    New Jersey

    2,441 11 8 3 2,429 2,293 2,056 1 237 38 198 136

    New Mexico

    473 10 9 2 462 431 337 (2) 94 39 55 31

    New York

    4,825 23 10 13 4,802 4,491 3,893 4 599 91 508 309

    North Carolina

    2,569 44 33 11 2,525 2,341 2,058 1 283 62 221 182

    North Dakota

    222 20 9 11 202 193 168 (2) 25 5 20 9

    Ohio

    2,912 38 17 20 2,874 2,720 2,419 1 301 49 252 154

    Oklahoma

    970 44 18 26 925 862 716 1 147 58 88 63

    Oregon

    1,095 35 27 8 1,059 974 851 (2) 123 18 104 85

    Pennsylvania

    3,256 54 26 27 3,201 3,010 2,690 2 320 67 253 191

    Rhode Island

    284 2 2 1 281 263 237 (2) 25 8 18 18

    South Carolina

    1,169 10 8 2 1,160 1,079 934 (2) 145 29 116 81

    South Dakota

    260 26 11 15 234 217 195 (2) 22 4 18 17

    Tennessee

    1,728 23 6 17 1,704 1,568 1,386 1 181 57 125 136

    Texas

    7,747 76 42 32 7,670 7,046 6,345 6 701 149 552 623

    Utah

    953 7 5 2 946 903 797 (2) 107 29 77 42

    Vermont

    168 6 4 2 162 147 126 (2) 21 5 16 15

    Virginia

    2,207 30 13 15 2,177 2,066 1,681 1 385 201 184 111

    Washington

    2,075 84 68 16 1,991 1,873 1,568 2 305 68 237 118

    West Virginia

    397 14 5 8 383 362 305 (2) 57 13 43 22

    Wisconsin

    1,579 69 36 29 1,510 1,424 1,274 (2) 150 13 137 85

    Wyoming

    154 11 7 4 143 136 108 (2) 28 6 21 7

    Women

    Alabama

    1,047 8 5 3 1,039 999 817 5 182 33 149 40

    Alaska

    156 2 2 (2) 154 144 102 2 42 9 33 10

    Arizona

    1,588 21 19 2 1,567 1,479 1,270 6 209 30 179 87

    Arkansas

    627 7 5 2 620 595 481 4 114 13 101 24

    California

    8,378 94 84 10 8,284 7,721 6,263 101 1,458 122 1,337 556

    Colorado

    1,434 19 11 7 1,415 1,321 1,073 18 248 34 214 94

    Connecticut

    889 2 1 1 887 840 716 11 124 9 115 46

    Delaware

    235 2 2 (2) 233 224 184 1 41 3 38 9

    District of Columbia

    186 1 (2) (2) 185 179 127 1 51 36 15 6

    Florida

    4,957 27 26 1 4,930 4,666 4,074 68 592 71 521 264

    Georgia

    2,406 20 14 6 2,386 2,277 1,875 15 402 60 342 108

    Hawaii

    309 2 2 (2) 306 283 222 2 61 16 46 23

    Idaho

    422 11 7 4 411 383 308 3 75 8 67 28

    Illinois

    2,956 10 6 4 2,946 2,849 2,440 17 409 45 364 96

    Indiana

    1,522 16 10 6 1,506 1,444 1,253 5 191 23 168 59

    Iowa

    780 17 10 7 763 730 612 3 118 11 107 32

    Kansas

    686 10 4 4 676 647 502 1 146 17 129 29

    Kentucky

    913 11 4 7 902 871 735 8 136 18 118 31

    Louisiana

    973 5 3 2 968 923 750 11 173 29 144 45

    Maine

    314 6 3 2 309 285 238 3 46 6 40 24

    Maryland

    1,461 11 9 2 1,450 1,390 1,024 14 367 148 219 57

    Massachusetts

    1,758 6 5 1 1,752 1,654 1,418 15 237 18 218 97

    Michigan

    2,165 11 7 4 2,154 2,064 1,797 11 267 41 226 89

    Minnesota

    1,418 8 3 5 1,410 1,354 1,138 9 216 18 198 56

    Mississippi

    592 6 4 2 586 562 434 3 128 20 108 24

    Missouri

    1,402 13 5 6 1,389 1,332 1,112 10 219 35 184 57

    Montana

    266 7 5 2 259 239 194 2 44 7 37 20

    Nebraska

    487 9 4 5 478 458 390 3 68 5 63 20

    Nevada

    671 2 1 1 668 629 553 2 76 10 65 38

    New Hampshire

    346 2 1 1 345 327 272 2 55 5 50 17

    New Jersey

    2,118 5 3 1 2,113 2,039 1,714 15 325 28 297 74

    New Mexico

    418 5 4 1 413 388 291 3 96 22 74 25

    New York

    4,383 18 11 6 4,365 4,150 3,453 45 697 63 634 215

    North Carolina

    2,387 28 24 4 2,359 2,230 1,832 14 398 51 347 127

    North Dakota

    184 3 2 2 180 172 134 1 39 4 35 8

    Ohio

    2,587 21 9 10 2,565 2,472 2,061 7 411 57 354 92

    Oklahoma

    851 18 7 10 833 794 600 4 193 47 146 39

    Oregon

    991 14 8 6 977 903 741 9 162 15 147 73

    Pennsylvania

    2,949 33 22 10 2,916 2,803 2,419 16 384 66 318 112

    Rhode Island

    272 1 1 (2) 271 259 223 2 36 5 31 12

    South Carolina

    1,115 5 3 2 1,110 1,044 856 12 188 20 168 65

    South Dakota

    217 7 3 4 210 200 171 1 29 6 23 10

    Tennessee

    1,507 8 2 6 1,499 1,417 1,191 10 226 32 194 80

    Texas

    6,404 41 16 22 6,364 6,000 4,970 56 1,030 122 908 357

    Utah

    739 4 2 2 735 696 580 6 117 22 95 39

    Vermont

    165 2 1 1 163 152 125 1 27 5 22 11

    Virginia

    2,077 12 6 6 2,066 1,992 1,488 18 504 150 353 72

    Washington

    1,753 31 26 6 1,721 1,616 1,277 12 338 47 291 106

    West Virginia

    348 6 2 3 342 333 257 1 75 14 62 10

    Wisconsin

    1,377 16 11 5 1,361 1,297 1,090 5 207 16 190 63

    Wyoming

    126 5 2 2 121 114 79 (2) 35 5 30 7

    White

    Alabama

    1,580 32 18 13 1,548 1,468 1,247 3 221 53 169 79

    Alaska

    229 7 5 2 222 204 145 1 59 15 44 18

    Arizona

    2,916 48 47 2 2,867 2,671 2,354 6 316 55 261 195

    Arkansas

    1,048 26 19 7 1,022 963 820 3 143 19 124 59

    California

    13,098 282 262 20 12,816 11,759 9,989 84 1,770 203 1,567 1,052

    Colorado

    2,722 67 42 25 2,655 2,469 2,088 18 381 71 311 186

    Connecticut

    1,468 4 1 3 1,463 1,353 1,178 10 175 18 157 110

    Delaware

    321 4 2 1 318 303 260 1 42 6 36 15

    District of Columbia

    204 (2) (2) (2) 204 194 143 (2) 51 44 8 10

    Florida

    8,232 82 75 8 8,150 7,627 6,825 68 802 124 678 522

    Georgia

    3,102 61 45 16 3,041 2,840 2,451 13 390 60 330 200

    Hawaii

    142 3 2 1 139 123 95 1 27 11 16 17

    Idaho

    878 50 38 12 828 772 650 3 121 18 103 56

    Illinois

    4,855 57 30 26 4,798 4,591 4,061 15 530 55 475 206

    Indiana

    2,778 51 32 19 2,726 2,592 2,290 6 302 43 259 129

    Iowa

    1,563 75 41 33 1,488 1,418 1,221 2 197 25 172 69

    Kansas

    1,259 38 17 18 1,222 1,168 966 1 202 22 181 54

    Kentucky

    1,739 43 16 26 1,697 1,618 1,385 9 233 43 189 78

    Louisiana

    1,318 24 15 9 1,294 1,201 1,018 9 183 33 150 92

    Maine

    617 17 12 5 600 536 463 3 74 14 60 63

    Maryland

    1,858 20 14 6 1,838 1,733 1,337 9 396 184 212 101

    Massachusetts

    2,886 14 10 3 2,872 2,692 2,360 13 332 34 298 179

    Michigan

    3,744 42 29 13 3,702 3,532 3,203 10 329 49 280 168

    Minnesota

    2,534 63 32 32 2,470 2,358 2,031 8 327 27 300 113

    Mississippi

    742 21 15 6 721 673 562 2 110 23 87 48

    Missouri

    2,499 50 22 25 2,449 2,323 1,995 7 328 51 277 126

    Montana

    520 23 18 5 497 456 379 2 77 15 62 41

    Nebraska

    937 48 22 25 889 848 733 3 115 12 103 41

    Nevada

    1,071 8 5 2 1,063 982 874 3 108 17 91 80

    New Hampshire

    693 4 2 2 689 645 551 2 94 19 75 43

    New Jersey

    3,267 13 8 5 3,254 3,078 2,662 14 415 41 374 176

    New Mexico

    713 15 13 2 697 650 500 3 149 47 102 47

    New York

    6,488 41 21 19 6,448 6,044 5,120 38 924 97 827 402

    North Carolina

    3,436 58 45 13 3,378 3,144 2,715 11 429 60 369 233

    North Dakota

    364 23 10 12 342 326 270 1 57 8 49 15

    Ohio

    4,534 55 22 30 4,479 4,269 3,661 8 607 89 518 208

    Oklahoma

    1,369 45 16 28 1,324 1,235 995 4 240 61 178 88

    Oregon

    1,825 45 32 14 1,780 1,634 1,386 9 248 30 218 145

    Pennsylvania

    5,139 86 48 37 5,053 4,796 4,216 14 580 107 473 257

    Rhode Island

    482 3 2 1 479 452 397 2 55 11 44 27

    South Carolina

    1,622 13 9 4 1,608 1,490 1,274 11 216 33 183 117

    South Dakota

    435 32 13 18 404 379 333 1 46 7 38 25

    Tennessee

    2,626 30 8 22 2,596 2,410 2,084 9 326 68 258 184

    Texas

    10,938 101 49 47 10,837 10,020 8,687 55 1,333 179 1,154 809

    Utah

    1,556 11 7 4 1,545 1,470 1,268 6 202 45 157 75

    Vermont

    315 8 5 3 307 282 235 1 46 9 38 25

    Virginia

    3,007 40 18 21 2,967 2,821 2,206 11 615 235 380 144

    Washington

    2,988 105 85 19 2,883 2,690 2,207 9 483 73 410 193

    West Virginia

    693 19 7 12 674 646 520 1 126 24 102 28

    Wisconsin

    2,643 83 46 34 2,559 2,421 2,104 4 317 25 292 137

    Wyoming

    260 15 9 6 245 231 174 (2) 57 10 47 14

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    576 3 2 1 572 553 452 2 100 31 70 20

    Alaska

    10 (2) (2) (2) 10 9 6 (2) 3 1 1 1

    Arizona

    202 1 1 (2) 201 193 169 (2) 23 5 18 8

    Arkansas

    195 3 3 (2) 192 186 140 (2) 46 11 35 5

    California

    1,115 6 6 (2) 1,109 1,043 804 7 239 35 204 66

    Colorado

    126 1 (2) 1 126 123 103 2 19 10 10 3

    Connecticut

    232 (2) (2) (2) 232 222 187 1 34 4 30 10

    Delaware

    110 1 1 (2) 109 106 88 (2) 17 3 15 3

    District of Columbia

    132 (2) (2) (2) 132 128 94 (2) 34 18 15 4

    Florida

    1,722 4 4 (2) 1,718 1,648 1,386 5 261 66 196 70

    Georgia

    1,608 13 11 1 1,595 1,518 1,271 1 247 42 206 77

    Hawaii

    10 (2) (2) (2) 10 10 7 (2) 3 2 1 1

    Idaho

    8 1 1 (2) 8 8 6 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Illinois

    739 (2) (2) (2) 739 717 583 3 134 33 101 22

    Indiana

    332 3 3 (2) 329 316 285 (2) 32 10 21 13

    Iowa

    61 (2) (2) (2) 61 57 53 (2) 4 1 3 4

    Kansas

    71 (2) (2) (2) 71 69 52 (2) 16 3 13 2

    Kentucky

    160 1 1 (2) 158 155 134 1 22 4 18 3

    Louisiana

    599 (2) (2) (2) 599 571 467 2 104 16 87 28

    Maine

    7 (2) (2) (2) 7 7 7 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Maryland

    943 3 3 (2) 940 902 649 3 253 124 128 38

    Massachusetts

    312 1 1 (2) 312 305 261 3 43 8 36 7

    Michigan

    575 1 1 (2) 574 552 480 (2) 72 19 53 21

    Minnesota

    200 3 3 (2) 197 191 173 (2) 18 8 9 7

    Mississippi

    436 5 5 (2) 431 413 329 2 84 16 69 18

    Missouri

    328 (2) (2) (2) 328 302 262 2 40 11 29 25

    Montana

    3 (2) (2) (2) 3 3 2 (2) 1 (2) (2) (2)

    Nebraska

    49 (2) (2) (2) 49 47 43 (2) 5 1 3 2

    Nevada

    151 (2) (2) (2) 151 142 126 1 16 6 10 9

    New Hampshire

    15 (2) (2) (2) 15 14 12 (2) 2 (2) 2 1

    New Jersey

    677 3 3 (2) 674 658 552 1 106 16 91 16

    New Mexico

    27 (2) (2) (2) 27 26 17 (2) 9 4 5 1

    New York

    1,462 1 1 (2) 1,461 1,404 1,138 6 266 39 228 57

    North Carolina

    1,061 7 7 (2) 1,054 1,004 803 4 201 45 156 49

    North Dakota

    14 (2) (2) (2) 13 12 11 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    Ohio

    679 (2) (2) (2) 679 652 564 1 88 16 72 27

    Oklahoma

    124 (2) (2) (2) 123 122 101 1 20 6 14 2

    Oregon

    54 1 1 (2) 52 50 42 (2) 8 (2) 8 3

    Pennsylvania

    638 (2) (2) (2) 638 608 506 2 102 18 84 30

    Rhode Island

    43 (2) (2) (2) 43 40 35 (2) 5 1 3 2

    South Carolina

    570 2 2 (2) 568 546 439 1 107 15 92 23

    South Dakota

    11 (2) (2) (2) 11 10 10 (2) (2) (2) (2) 1

    Tennessee

    507 (2) (2) (2) 507 484 416 2 68 20 47 24

    Texas

    1,895 6 3 3 1,888 1,786 1,495 5 291 64 226 103

    Utah

    25 (2) (2) (2) 25 25 17 (2) 8 5 3 (2)

    Vermont

    4 (2) (2) (2) 4 4 4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Virginia

    824 2 2 (2) 823 796 603 2 193 71 122 27

    Washington

    175 2 2 (2) 173 166 125 3 41 10 31 7

    West Virginia

    27 (2) (2) (2) 27 26 24 (2) 2 1 1 2

    Wisconsin

    160 2 2 (2) 159 156 139 1 17 3 14 3

    Wyoming

    3 (2) (2) (2) 3 3 2 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Asian

    Alabama

    37 (2) (2) (2) 37 34 29 (2) 5 (2) 5 3

    Alaska

    21 (2) (2) (2) 21 20 17 (2) 3 1 2 1

    Arizona

    146 2 2 (2) 144 137 117 (2) 20 6 14 7

    Arkansas

    27 1 1 (2) 26 25 22 (2) 4 1 3 1

    California

    3,202 5 5 (2) 3,197 3,003 2,626 15 376 55 321 191

    Colorado

    109 (2) (2) (2) 109 107 95 (2) 12 3 9 1

    Connecticut

    100 (2) (2) (2) 100 94 87 (2) 7 (2) 7 6

    Delaware

    14 (2) (2) (2) 14 14 13 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    District of Columbia

    20 (2) (2) (2) 20 19 15 (2) 4 4 (2) (2)

    Florida

    326 (2) (2) (2) 326 313 288 2 25 4 21 13

    Georgia

    261 3 3 (2) 258 245 226 (2) 19 6 13 13

    Hawaii

    263 2 2 (2) 261 243 189 (2) 54 16 37 18

    Idaho

    13 (2) (2) (2) 13 13 12 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Illinois

    464 1 1 (2) 463 444 416 3 28 9 19 19

    Indiana

    92 (2) (2) (2) 92 90 87 (2) 4 (2) 4 2

    Iowa

    28 (2) (2) (2) 28 27 23 (2) 4 (2) 4 1

    Kansas

    52 (2) (2) (2) 52 48 38 (2) 9 (2) 9 4

    Kentucky

    33 (2) (2) (2) 32 32 29 (2) 3 (2) 2 1

    Louisiana

    42 1 1 (2) 42 41 36 (2) 5 2 3 (2)

    Maine

    9 (2) (2) (2) 9 9 7 (2) 2 (2) 2 (2)

    Maryland

    202 (2) (2) (2) 202 197 152 1 46 28 18 5

    Massachusetts

    270 (2) (2) (2) 270 260 243 (2) 17 6 11 10

    Michigan

    203 (2) (2) (2) 203 195 183 (2) 12 5 7 8

    Minnesota

    170 (2) (2) (2) 169 166 149 (2) 17 3 14 3

    Mississippi

    10 1 1 (2) 8 7 6 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    Missouri

    52 (2) (2) (2) 52 52 48 (2) 3 2 1 1

    Montana

    5 (2) (2) (2) 5 4 4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Nebraska

    28 (2) (2) (2) 28 28 26 (2) 3 (2) 2 (2)

    Nevada

    142 (2) (2) (2) 142 133 120 (2) 13 3 9 8

    New Hampshire

    25 (2) (2) (2) 25 23 22 (2) 1 (2) 1 2

    New Jersey

    536 (2) (2) (2) 536 522 491 1 32 10 22 13

    New Mexico

    18 (2) (2) (2) 18 16 12 (2) 4 1 3 1

    New York

    1,028 (2) (2) (2) 1,028 988 917 3 71 12 58 41

    North Carolina

    231 2 (2) 2 229 220 204 (2) 16 5 11 9

    North Dakota

    8 (2) (2) (2) 8 8 7 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Ohio

    165 (2) (2) (2) 165 157 146 (2) 11 (2) 11 7

    Oklahoma

    41 2 2 1 39 37 29 (2) 7 5 3 2

    Oregon

    93 (2) (2) (2) 93 85 67 (2) 18 3 14 7

    Pennsylvania

    278 1 1 (2) 278 269 256 1 13 7 6 9

    Rhode Island

    19 (2) (2) (2) 19 18 18 (2) 1 (2) (2) (2)

    South Carolina

    39 (2) (2) (2) 39 38 34 (2) 4 (2) 4 1

    South Dakota

    5 (2) (2) (2) 5 5 5 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Tennessee

    56 (2) (2) (2) 56 49 44 (2) 5 (2) 5 7

    Texas

    914 1 1 (2) 913 866 805 (2) 61 15 46 46

    Utah

    47 (2) (2) (2) 47 44 37 (2) 7 1 6 3

    Vermont

    7 (2) (2) (2) 7 6 6 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Virginia

    339 (2) (2) (2) 339 331 267 3 64 38 26 8

    Washington

    372 3 3 (2) 369 361 317 (2) 43 14 30 8

    West Virginia

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Wisconsin

    92 (2) (2) (2) 92 86 63 (2) 23 1 22 6

    Wyoming

    1 (2) (2) (2) 1 1 1 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    128 2 1 1 126 116 107 (2) 9 4 5 9

    Alaska

    25 1 1 (2) 25 23 18 (2) 5 1 3 2

    Arizona

    1,155 30 30 (2) 1,125 1,039 926 6 113 16 98 84

    Arkansas

    115 2 2 1 113 103 94 1 10 1 8 10

    California

    7,270 234 226 7 7,036 6,543 5,706 70 837 82 755 492

    Colorado

    543 17 17 (2) 526 499 445 6 53 11 42 28

    Connecticut

    306 (2) (2) (2) 306 286 262 5 24 4 20 19

    Delaware

    53 (2) (2) (2) 53 49 47 (2) 3 1 2 3

    District of Columbia

    34 (2) (2) (2) 34 33 25 (2) 8 7 1 1

    Florida

    3,154 43 41 2 3,111 2,893 2,662 46 231 43 189 218

    Georgia

    610 8 7 2 602 549 522 7 27 3 24 52

    Hawaii

    61 1 1 (2) 60 55 44 1 11 5 6 5

    Idaho

    135 22 21 (2) 114 105 97 1 8 1 7 8

    Illinois

    1,162 6 6 (2) 1,156 1,112 1,046 6 65 8 58 45

    Indiana

    264 7 7 (2) 257 239 224 1 15 3 12 18

    Iowa

    93 4 4 (2) 89 86 79 (2) 7 (2) 7 3

    Kansas

    162 1 1 (2) 161 154 143 (2) 11 1 10 7

    Kentucky

    120 2 2 (2) 118 112 105 3 7 3 4 6

    Louisiana

    133 2 2 (2) 131 101 89 5 12 4 8 30

    Maine

    11 (2) (2) (2) 10 9 8 (2) 1 (2) 1 1

    Maryland

    285 3 3 (2) 283 265 235 6 30 13 18 17

    Massachusetts

    434 2 2 (2) 432 411 367 4 45 4 41 21

    Michigan

    276 5 5 (2) 271 265 237 1 27 8 19 7

    Minnesota

    155 10 10 (2) 145 143 137 2 6 (2) 6 2

    Mississippi

    45 1 (2) (2) 44 37 37 1 1 (2) 1 7

    Missouri

    161 1 1 (2) 160 144 131 4 13 3 10 16

    Montana

    18 (2) (2) (2) 18 17 15 (2) 2 1 1 1

    Nebraska

    106 2 2 (2) 104 98 95 1 4 1 2 6

    Nevada

    437 1 (2) 1 435 408 382 2 26 3 24 26

    New Hampshire

    26 (2) (2) (2) 26 25 22 (2) 3 1 2 1

    New Jersey

    1,018 2 2 (2) 1,016 974 900 5 74 11 63 42

    New Mexico

    395 8 7 (2) 388 362 287 2 76 16 60 25

    New York

    1,565 2 2 (2) 1,563 1,463 1,307 24 157 25 132 99

    North Carolina

    530 18 17 (2) 512 467 439 3 29 5 24 45

    North Dakota

    13 1 1 (2) 12 12 11 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Ohio

    232 6 4 2 226 218 195 (2) 23 4 19 8

    Oklahoma

    226 9 9 (2) 217 208 191 1 17 5 12 9

    Oregon

    263 11 10 1 252 235 206 3 29 4 25 17

    Pennsylvania

    414 3 3 (2) 410 387 359 2 29 8 20 23

    Rhode Island

    60 (2) (2) (2) 59 57 54 (2) 4 1 3 2

    South Carolina

    177 3 3 (2) 174 146 134 5 13 3 10 28

    South Dakota

    17 1 1 (2) 15 15 14 (2) (2) (2) (2) 1

    Tennessee

    228 1 (2) 1 227 206 195 4 10 2 8 21

    Texas

    5,313 23 20 3 5,290 4,877 4,301 45 576 76 499 410

    Utah

    229 1 1 (2) 227 213 196 1 17 6 11 15

    Vermont

    6 1 1 (2) 5 5 4 (2) 1 (2) 1 (2)

    Virginia

    495 1 1 (2) 494 465 409 11 56 35 21 29

    Washington

    532 53 50 3 478 449 401 1 48 3 45 29

    West Virginia

    20 1 1 (2) 19 18 16 (2) 2 1 1 (2)

    Wisconsin

    188 11 11 (2) 177 171 160 1 11 1 10 6

    Wyoming

    24 1 (2) (2) 24 22 19 (2) 4 1 3 1

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes unpaid family workers.
    (2) Fewer than 500 people.
    (3) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 22. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2022 annual averages
    Table 22. People at work by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and hours of work, 2022 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total at
    work
    Hours at work Average hours
    1 to 14
    hours
    15 to 29
    hours
    30 to 34
    hours
    35 hours or more Total at
    work
    People who
    usually work
    full time
    Total 35 to 39
    hours
    40 hours 41 to 48
    hours
    49 or more
    hours

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    2,176 68 177 116 1,815 91 1,260 142 321 39.8 42.3

    Alaska

    316 17 38 25 236 23 130 25 58 39.4 42.9

    Arizona

    3,334 163 383 237 2,552 182 1,540 262 567 38.7 42.1

    Arkansas

    1,269 53 134 73 1,009 75 674 86 174 38.8 41.8

    California

    17,701 734 2,032 1,278 13,657 858 9,545 1,078 2,175 38.1 41.5

    Colorado

    2,972 159 343 227 2,244 174 1,249 273 547 38.8 42.4

    Connecticut

    1,745 86 223 133 1,303 152 708 172 270 38.1 41.9

    Delaware

    447 24 55 33 334 38 203 32 61 37.7 41.3

    District of Columbia

    354 11 30 25 288 17 169 31 69 40.3 42.3

    Florida

    10,174 315 910 568 8,381 546 5,981 562 1,291 39.0 41.6

    Georgia

    4,929 143 475 271 4,040 236 2,694 367 743 39.5 42.3

    Hawaii

    616 32 76 49 459 25 321 33 81 37.9 41.5

    Idaho

    901 54 116 62 668 57 381 83 147 38.2 42.4

    Illinois

    5,951 281 638 414 4,618 350 2,868 494 906 38.6 42.1

    Indiana

    3,171 146 342 221 2,463 204 1,381 366 512 39.1 42.6

    Iowa

    1,602 93 184 104 1,221 97 631 185 308 39.1 43.2

    Kansas

    1,420 90 170 92 1,068 91 560 154 264 38.6 42.4

    Kentucky

    1,878 89 227 109 1,454 143 806 175 329 38.9 42.7

    Louisiana

    1,929 67 210 124 1,528 111 1,001 106 310 39.6 42.5

    Maine

    618 43 77 53 444 50 226 68 102 37.6 41.8

    Maryland

    2,967 125 297 222 2,323 179 1,521 226 398 38.7 41.5

    Massachusetts

    3,441 199 412 299 2,531 216 1,516 279 520 37.9 42.0

    Michigan

    4,451 236 538 305 3,371 281 1,910 423 756 38.5 42.5

    Minnesota

    2,880 196 339 216 2,129 155 1,227 316 432 37.8 41.8

    Mississippi

    1,174 29 94 61 990 58 700 67 166 40.1 42.2

    Missouri

    2,841 136 315 211 2,179 147 1,349 252 431 38.6 42.0

    Montana

    536 37 73 42 384 36 216 45 86 37.6 42.2

    Nebraska

    991 54 111 71 754 66 374 121 193 39.4 42.9

    Nevada

    1,400 52 142 115 1,090 72 726 96 197 38.9 41.9

    New Hampshire

    710 39 88 62 521 48 277 78 117 38.1 42.2

    New Jersey

    4,385 170 445 245 3,525 292 2,483 241 509 38.3 41.6

    New Mexico

    863 41 102 62 659 52 442 58 106 38.0 41.4

    New York

    8,869 410 1,048 569 6,842 718 4,323 546 1,255 38.2 41.7

    North Carolina

    4,762 195 506 325 3,736 317 2,256 390 773 39.1 42.1

    North Dakota

    390 19 43 27 300 28 167 37 68 39.3 42.2

    Ohio

    5,239 290 692 425 3,832 334 2,183 527 788 37.9 42.2

    Oklahoma

    1,752 77 178 125 1,372 96 853 138 285 39.4 42.6

    Oregon

    1,986 115 257 171 1,442 135 861 171 274 37.4 41.1

    Pennsylvania

    5,926 352 660 388 4,526 424 2,671 521 910 38.2 41.9

    Rhode Island

    531 29 64 48 390 43 226 41 80 37.8 41.4

    South Carolina

    2,201 111 242 146 1,702 134 1,078 176 315 38.4 41.9

    South Dakota

    460 27 47 32 354 33 176 51 94 39.6 43.3

    Tennessee

    3,117 124 344 202 2,448 189 1,512 266 482 38.9 42.1

    Texas

    13,642 489 1,379 966 10,808 721 6,508 1,156 2,422 39.6 42.6

    Utah

    1,633 109 218 107 1,199 84 745 139 231 37.4 41.9

    Vermont

    316 24 40 23 228 22 127 29 50 37.6 42.0

    Virginia

    4,114 186 425 289 3,215 199 2,087 342 586 38.8 41.6

    Washington

    3,624 183 435 274 2,731 229 1,683 306 514 38.1 41.5

    West Virginia

    714 30 69 48 566 46 347 61 111 39.3 42.3

    Wisconsin

    2,829 206 361 205 2,056 177 1,040 337 502 38.1 42.9

    Wyoming

    269 16 28 19 206 15 105 27 60 40.3 44.4

    Men

    Alabama

    1,163 25 64 47 1,027 32 674 88 232 41.7 43.3

    Alaska

    171 7 15 12 136 9 76 13 39 41.7 44.2

    Arizona

    1,815 64 165 108 1,478 82 846 163 387 40.6 43.2

    Arkansas

    667 24 52 33 559 31 356 53 118 40.5 42.8

    California

    9,748 310 846 580 8,011 402 5,485 671 1,454 39.6 42.0

    Colorado

    1,613 59 146 101 1,308 72 709 160 367 40.9 43.4

    Connecticut

    909 35 79 53 741 60 402 97 181 40.1 42.6

    Delaware

    224 9 24 16 175 13 106 18 37 39.1 42.1

    District of Columbia

    176 5 12 13 146 8 83 17 38 41.1 42.9

    Florida

    5,384 126 378 243 4,637 224 3,214 321 878 40.5 42.5

    Georgia

    2,610 52 184 127 2,248 96 1,429 226 496 41.2 43.1

    Hawaii

    325 13 32 25 256 10 182 18 46 39.0 41.7

    Idaho

    497 20 46 29 402 25 214 52 110 41.0 43.8

    Illinois

    3,130 116 260 189 2,565 137 1,544 278 607 40.4 42.9

    Indiana

    1,728 58 130 99 1,442 85 757 238 362 41.4 43.8

    Iowa

    863 40 81 41 700 41 326 116 217 41.3 44.4

    Kansas

    760 32 68 36 624 38 299 96 190 41.4 43.9

    Kentucky

    1,007 31 98 48 830 56 441 101 231 41.1 44.0

    Louisiana

    1,001 27 86 51 836 45 518 57 216 41.7 44.0

    Maine

    323 18 32 24 249 18 117 46 68 39.8 42.9

    Maryland

    1,558 50 112 95 1,300 67 845 136 252 40.3 42.3

    Massachusetts

    1,777 78 149 129 1,422 74 835 167 345 40.2 43.1

    Michigan

    2,393 95 200 128 1,970 124 1,068 257 521 40.8 43.5

    Minnesota

    1,523 84 136 89 1,214 64 676 192 283 39.7 42.6

    Mississippi

    601 12 36 26 527 19 348 39 121 42.0 43.6

    Missouri

    1,507 51 132 93 1,231 66 724 151 290 40.3 42.7

    Montana

    282 16 27 17 221 15 119 27 60 40.0 43.4

    Nebraska

    530 23 45 32 430 30 197 72 131 41.7 44.3

    Nevada

    761 22 62 55 622 35 388 59 140 40.5 42.9

    New Hampshire

    381 18 36 27 301 20 155 47 79 39.9 43.2

    New Jersey

    2,356 67 167 102 2,019 107 1,412 139 361 40.2 42.4

    New Mexico

    461 15 42 30 374 25 240 38 71 39.7 42.2

    New York

    4,686 160 431 253 3,842 259 2,390 333 860 40.1 42.7

    North Carolina

    2,486 81 224 139 2,041 127 1,187 233 495 40.6 42.9

    North Dakota

    214 8 19 10 176 11 90 25 49 41.6 43.7

    Ohio

    2,799 118 284 190 2,207 135 1,189 339 545 40.0 43.2

    Oklahoma

    937 28 72 61 776 40 454 79 203 41.7 44.0

    Oregon

    1,051 44 104 72 830 58 491 100 181 39.3 42.0

    Pennsylvania

    3,126 141 265 176 2,544 148 1,480 302 613 40.2 42.9

    Rhode Island

    273 11 24 18 220 16 127 23 54 40.0 42.6

    South Carolina

    1,135 44 104 59 928 51 566 104 206 40.1 42.8

    South Dakota

    252 13 18 13 208 13 95 33 67 41.9 44.9

    Tennessee

    1,676 46 137 101 1,392 74 829 170 319 40.6 42.8

    Texas

    7,533 203 593 433 6,304 311 3,595 712 1,687 41.4 43.5

    Utah

    929 37 81 50 760 39 453 95 173 40.1 42.9

    Vermont

    160 10 17 9 125 8 67 17 33 39.7 43.2

    Virginia

    2,138 78 171 132 1,757 88 1,093 199 377 40.2 42.3

    Washington

    1,973 73 179 119 1,602 91 977 189 344 40.0 42.3

    West Virginia

    381 13 27 22 319 17 185 38 79 41.2 43.3

    Wisconsin

    1,524 89 149 93 1,193 79 562 204 348 40.3 44.0

    Wyoming

    149 7 12 8 123 6 57 17 44 43.1 45.9

    Women

    Alabama

    1,013 43 113 69 788 58 586 54 89 37.5 40.9

    Alaska

    145 10 23 13 99 14 55 12 19 36.7 41.1

    Arizona

    1,519 98 218 129 1,074 100 694 100 180 36.4 40.6

    Arkansas

    601 29 82 40 450 44 317 33 56 36.9 40.6

    California

    7,954 424 1,186 698 5,646 456 4,060 407 722 36.3 40.7

    Colorado

    1,359 100 197 126 936 102 541 113 180 36.3 41.1

    Connecticut

    836 50 144 80 562 92 306 75 89 35.9 40.9

    Delaware

    222 15 31 17 159 25 97 13 24 36.3 40.4

    District of Columbia

    178 6 18 13 142 9 87 15 31 39.5 41.8

    Florida

    4,790 189 532 326 3,744 322 2,767 241 413 37.4 40.6

    Georgia

    2,319 92 291 144 1,792 139 1,265 140 247 37.6 41.4

    Hawaii

    290 19 44 24 203 14 139 15 35 36.7 41.3

    Idaho

    404 34 70 33 266 32 167 30 37 34.9 40.3

    Illinois

    2,821 165 379 225 2,053 214 1,323 216 300 36.7 41.0

    Indiana

    1,444 88 213 122 1,021 119 623 128 150 36.5 41.0

    Iowa

    738 53 102 62 521 56 305 69 91 36.5 41.5

    Kansas

    661 58 102 56 445 53 261 58 74 35.3 40.3

    Kentucky

    871 58 128 61 624 87 365 74 98 36.3 41.0

    Louisiana

    928 40 124 73 692 66 483 48 95 37.2 40.8

    Maine

    295 25 46 29 195 32 108 22 33 35.3 40.5

    Maryland

    1,410 75 185 126 1,023 111 675 90 146 37.0 40.6

    Massachusetts

    1,664 121 264 170 1,109 142 681 112 175 35.5 40.6

    Michigan

    2,057 142 339 177 1,400 157 842 166 235 35.9 41.0

    Minnesota

    1,357 112 202 127 915 91 551 124 149 35.7 40.8

    Mississippi

    573 17 58 36 463 38 352 28 44 38.0 40.7

    Missouri

    1,334 85 183 118 948 81 625 101 141 36.6 41.0

    Montana

    254 21 45 26 162 21 97 18 26 35.0 40.5

    Nebraska

    460 31 66 39 325 37 177 49 62 36.7 41.0

    Nevada

    639 31 80 60 468 37 338 37 57 36.9 40.5

    New Hampshire

    329 22 52 35 220 29 122 31 38 36.1 40.9

    New Jersey

    2,030 103 278 143 1,505 184 1,071 102 148 36.2 40.4

    New Mexico

    402 26 59 32 285 28 202 20 36 35.9 40.4

    New York

    4,183 250 617 316 3,000 459 1,933 213 395 36.1 40.5

    North Carolina

    2,277 114 282 186 1,695 190 1,070 158 278 37.4 41.1

    North Dakota

    175 11 24 17 124 17 76 12 19 36.4 40.2

    Ohio

    2,440 172 408 235 1,625 200 994 188 244 35.5 40.7

    Oklahoma

    815 49 106 64 597 56 399 59 83 36.8 40.8

    Oregon

    935 71 153 99 612 77 370 71 94 35.3 40.0

    Pennsylvania

    2,800 212 395 212 1,982 276 1,191 218 297 36.1 40.7

    Rhode Island

    258 17 40 30 171 27 99 17 27 35.4 40.0

    South Carolina

    1,066 66 138 87 774 82 511 72 109 36.6 40.9

    South Dakota

    208 14 29 19 147 20 82 18 27 36.7 41.2

    Tennessee

    1,441 78 206 100 1,056 115 683 96 163 37.0 41.1

    Texas

    6,109 286 786 533 4,503 410 2,913 445 735 37.5 41.3

    Utah

    704 72 137 56 439 44 293 44 58 33.7 40.3

    Vermont

    156 15 23 15 104 14 60 12 18 35.4 40.7

    Virginia

    1,976 108 254 156 1,458 111 995 143 209 37.2 40.8

    Washington

    1,650 110 257 155 1,129 138 705 116 170 35.9 40.5

    West Virginia

    333 17 43 26 247 29 162 23 32 37.1 40.9

    Wisconsin

    1,305 117 213 112 863 97 478 134 154 35.6 41.4

    Wyoming

    120 9 16 11 83 8 48 11 16 36.9 42.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Alabama

    74 10 28 7 30 4 19 2 4 28.3 41.3

    Alaska

    10 2 3 1 5 1 4 (1) (1) 28.6 39.6

    Arizona

    105 23 46 9 27 9 18 1 (1) 23.3 37.4

    Arkansas

    58 8 22 5 23 4 16 2 1 27.6 39.1

    California

    503 84 191 57 170 27 118 14 11 26.3 39.0

    Colorado

    103 21 39 16 27 7 14 2 5 25.3 39.7

    Connecticut

    54 19 21 5 10 3 6 (1) (1) 20.0 36.3

    Delaware

    17 4 7 1 5 1 3 (1) 1 24.0 39.4

    District of Columbia

    3 (1) 1 1 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 27.6 39.9

    Florida

    253 35 106 25 86 14 65 2 5 26.4 37.3

    Georgia

    133 18 60 15 39 4 32 (1) 3 25.4 38.4

    Hawaii

    17 4 8 1 5 (1) 4 (1) (1) 24.0 39.5

    Idaho

    49 11 20 5 14 3 8 1 1 24.6 38.1

    Illinois

    202 58 77 23 44 7 29 5 3 22.6 37.9

    Indiana

    126 33 46 11 36 10 21 3 3 23.9 40.5

    Iowa

    87 24 34 9 20 4 11 3 2 22.7 37.4

    Kansas

    72 17 34 6 14 2 9 2 1 22.3 37.6

    Kentucky

    96 16 40 10 30 8 19 1 2 25.4 37.5

    Louisiana

    71 10 28 8 24 4 18 1 2 27.2 39.5

    Maine

    25 9 12 2 3 1 1 (1) (1) 18.3 28.5

    Maryland

    89 22 38 7 22 6 12 (1) 4 23.8 39.3

    Massachusetts

    118 46 46 7 19 3 13 (1) 2 19.8 38.0

    Michigan

    174 44 70 15 45 8 31 2 5 23.5 39.3

    Minnesota

    144 53 57 9 24 3 17 2 3 19.7 36.7

    Mississippi

    37 5 15 3 14 2 9 1 2 28.5 39.1

    Missouri

    108 25 39 11 33 7 22 4 1 24.3 37.7

    Montana

    25 7 9 3 7 2 4 (1) 1 23.7 38.6

    Nebraska

    48 12 20 4 11 2 6 2 1 23.0 35.0

    Nevada

    51 6 17 7 21 2 17 1 1 28.7 38.5

    New Hampshire

    36 12 13 3 8 2 4 1 1 21.7 36.1

    New Jersey

    148 37 67 15 29 6 18 (1) 5 22.3 39.6

    New Mexico

    28 5 12 3 8 2 5 (1) 1 25.4 39.9

    New York

    226 64 88 17 57 14 28 6 9 23.0 40.1

    North Carolina

    171 31 67 17 56 14 29 6 8 26.2 37.8

    North Dakota

    16 4 6 1 5 1 3 (1) 1 26.3 39.9

    Ohio

    266 76 113 24 53 12 30 6 5 21.8 37.4

    Oklahoma

    78 14 32 8 24 3 16 3 2 25.3 39.1

    Oregon

    68 18 27 3 20 4 12 2 2 24.1 40.2

    Pennsylvania

    202 55 76 17 54 8 34 6 7 23.6 40.9

    Rhode Island

    15 4 9 1 2 1 1 (1) (1) 20.9 30.6

    South Carolina

    80 20 31 6 22 4 15 2 1 23.9 37.7

    South Dakota

    21 6 8 1 7 2 3 1 1 23.9 38.9

    Tennessee

    107 15 46 13 33 6 20 3 3 26.0 38.9

    Texas

    483 84 201 61 137 26 84 14 13 25.5 38.9

    Utah

    105 29 38 10 29 5 20 2 2 23.4 40.0

    Vermont

    13 4 4 1 3 (1) 2 (1) (1) 23.0 39.1

    Virginia

    147 28 61 13 45 6 32 4 3 24.9 38.8

    Washington

    118 25 39 10 44 7 30 3 4 26.0 38.4

    West Virginia

    25 4 10 2 9 2 6 (1) 1 27.2 40.2

    Wisconsin

    142 52 45 11 35 6 20 6 3 22.0 38.0

    Wyoming

    12 3 5 1 3 1 2 (1) (1) 24.0 39.3

    White

    Alabama

    1,537 53 134 83 1,266 62 864 106 235 39.6 42.4

    Alaska

    214 12 26 17 159 15 83 19 42 39.6 43.1

    Arizona

    2,806 142 311 206 2,147 149 1,283 228 486 38.7 42.1

    Arkansas

    1,013 43 106 57 807 62 528 74 143 38.9 41.9

    California

    12,568 552 1,504 930 9,582 655 6,529 761 1,637 38.0 41.6

    Colorado

    2,596 148 312 191 1,944 151 1,066 242 486 38.6 42.5

    Connecticut

    1,385 73 175 101 1,036 122 543 140 231 38.2 42.1

    Delaware

    307 18 37 22 229 25 138 24 43 37.6 41.4

    District of Columbia

    197 6 14 14 162 10 88 20 45 40.8 42.6

    Florida

    8,003 264 716 436 6,587 408 4,647 460 1,072 39.1 41.7

    Georgia

    2,997 102 285 166 2,444 143 1,524 250 527 39.8 42.8

    Hawaii

    133 9 18 10 95 5 55 9 26 38.3 42.7

    Idaho

    846 50 110 58 627 54 353 79 142 38.3 42.4

    Illinois

    4,656 227 493 328 3,608 280 2,169 406 752 38.7 42.2

    Indiana

    2,663 123 290 183 2,067 167 1,139 319 441 39.2 42.8

    Iowa

    1,492 88 170 97 1,137 89 585 172 291 39.1 43.3

    Kansas

    1,221 77 146 81 917 77 475 133 232 38.6 42.4

    Kentucky

    1,671 77 201 96 1,296 129 711 158 299 39.0 42.8

    Louisiana

    1,268 47 140 78 1,004 71 633 79 220 39.8 42.7

    Maine

    588 41 74 50 424 47 215 64 98 37.7 41.9

    Maryland

    1,799 90 186 138 1,385 101 874 146 263 38.6 41.7

    Massachusetts

    2,744 171 322 249 2,002 170 1,170 236 426 37.8 42.0

    Michigan

    3,587 197 432 255 2,703 235 1,465 366 637 38.5 42.5

    Minnesota

    2,429 170 274 182 1,803 132 991 285 395 38.1 42.0

    Mississippi

    721 20 61 38 602 31 411 46 114 40.2 42.6

    Missouri

    2,392 117 270 174 1,831 119 1,115 217 379 38.6 42.1

    Montana

    497 35 67 39 356 33 198 43 82 37.7 42.3

    Nebraska

    894 51 96 65 683 58 333 113 179 39.5 43.0

    Nevada

    1,027 39 104 87 796 52 517 72 155 39.0 42.2

    New Hampshire

    662 36 82 59 485 44 256 75 110 38.1 42.1

    New Jersey

    3,148 133 328 173 2,514 225 1,694 195 399 38.3 41.7

    New Mexico

    690 32 83 48 528 42 347 48 92 38.2 41.7

    New York

    6,236 315 726 389 4,805 453 2,950 431 971 38.4 42.1

    North Carolina

    3,301 156 341 234 2,571 216 1,481 295 579 39.2 42.3

    North Dakota

    350 17 38 24 271 24 150 34 62 39.4 42.4

    Ohio

    4,317 247 551 353 3,166 278 1,752 464 671 38.0 42.3

    Oklahoma

    1,318 62 135 91 1,029 70 621 114 225 39.4 42.7

    Oregon

    1,739 103 224 152 1,260 123 751 151 235 37.3 40.9

    Pennsylvania

    4,898 297 563 311 3,727 346 2,135 470 776 38.2 41.9

    Rhode Island

    461 26 59 41 335 38 190 37 71 37.6 41.5

    South Carolina

    1,565 88 179 102 1,197 92 734 133 237 38.3 42.0

    South Dakota

    420 24 42 29 325 30 160 48 88 39.6 43.3

    Tennessee

    2,534 103 274 169 1,988 151 1,196 231 409 39.0 42.2

    Texas

    10,551 395 1,079 753 8,324 559 4,938 940 1,887 39.6 42.6

    Utah

    1,499 101 202 98 1,098 76 672 131 219 37.4 42.0

    Vermont

    299 23 38 22 217 21 120 27 48 37.6 42.1

    Virginia

    2,883 137 318 200 2,228 145 1,402 259 422 38.5 41.5

    Washington

    2,826 141 347 215 2,122 180 1,277 246 420 38.2 41.8

    West Virginia

    665 27 64 44 530 43 326 57 105 39.4 42.3

    Wisconsin

    2,525 185 318 184 1,838 153 915 317 453 38.1 43.0

    Wyoming

    250 15 26 17 192 14 97 26 55 40.3 44.3

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    556 13 39 29 475 26 349 33 67 39.7 41.6

    Alaska

    10 (1) 1 1 8 1 5 (1) 2 41.1 42.7

    Arizona

    191 8 25 12 146 12 89 11 34 39.1 42.1

    Arkansas

    187 6 18 12 151 11 109 9 22 38.9 41.5

    California

    1,061 39 95 63 864 47 614 59 144 39.4 42.3

    Colorado

    125 4 10 9 101 6 62 9 24 40.6 42.3

    Connecticut

    222 8 29 25 160 20 94 20 25 37.8 41.2

    Delaware

    104 4 13 9 78 9 49 6 14 38.2 41.1

    District of Columbia

    126 4 14 9 100 7 66 8 18 39.2 41.7

    Florida

    1,670 38 131 106 1,395 105 1,044 80 165 39.1 41.2

    Georgia

    1,559 33 148 85 1,293 79 935 104 175 39.2 41.4

    Hawaii

    10 (1) 2 1 6 (1) 4 (1) 1 37.7 42.6

    Idaho

    8 1 1 (1) 6 (1) 4 1 2 39.3 44.3

    Illinois

    713 28 80 47 558 43 397 46 72 38.1 41.2

    Indiana

    316 10 25 22 259 22 165 26 46 39.8 42.0

    Iowa

    58 2 7 3 45 4 22 9 10 40.0 42.4

    Kansas

    68 3 7 6 52 5 29 7 11 39.2 42.7

    Kentucky

    152 6 17 11 118 10 79 9 20 38.4 41.4

    Louisiana

    574 16 61 38 459 36 327 22 75 39.2 42.1

    Maine

    7 (1) (1) (1) 6 (1) 4 1 1 39.4 40.8

    Maryland

    902 29 82 70 721 68 490 61 103 38.9 41.2

    Massachusetts

    303 12 41 21 229 21 151 16 42 38.6 42.3

    Michigan

    554 18 70 34 432 29 294 35 74 38.8 42.0

    Minnesota

    192 9 26 13 144 13 99 14 17 37.3 41.1

    Mississippi

    425 9 29 22 365 25 273 19 47 39.8 41.5

    Missouri

    316 15 33 26 241 21 158 27 35 37.9 41.2

    Montana

    3 (1) (1) (1) 2 (1) 2 (1) (1) 36.4 40.8

    Nebraska

    46 1 5 3 37 4 20 5 8 40.7 43.1

    Nevada

    144 5 10 8 121 6 89 11 15 39.0 40.8

    New Hampshire

    15 1 3 1 10 1 5 1 2 36.4 41.8

    New Jersey

    649 15 75 46 513 42 401 20 50 37.8 40.8

    New Mexico

    26 2 3 1 20 1 15 2 2 37.8 41.3

    New York

    1,413 53 163 89 1,108 167 744 60 137 37.7 40.6

    North Carolina

    1,018 23 117 65 813 81 520 74 138 39.0 41.6

    North Dakota

    13 (1) 2 1 10 1 6 1 2 38.1 41.2

    Ohio

    647 33 99 53 461 40 292 42 87 37.5 41.5

    Oklahoma

    120 3 11 12 94 8 65 5 16 39.3 42.4

    Oregon

    51 2 7 3 40 2 28 3 6 39.0 42.8

    Pennsylvania

    618 29 57 49 484 56 318 30 80 38.6 41.7

    Rhode Island

    41 2 3 4 31 3 20 2 6 39.2 41.9

    South Carolina

    550 19 55 38 439 36 303 34 65 38.6 41.5

    South Dakota

    11 1 1 (1) 8 1 5 1 1 36.6 40.8

    Tennessee

    484 17 50 28 389 33 270 31 56 38.5 41.3

    Texas

    1,818 54 180 122 1,461 101 896 127 337 40.2 43.0

    Utah

    25 1 3 2 19 (1) 15 2 2 37.4 40.6

    Vermont

    4 (1) 1 (1) 3 (1) 2 (1) (1) 34.2 37.7

    Virginia

    795 28 75 60 632 36 439 48 109 39.3 41.8

    Washington

    160 8 22 11 119 12 72 12 23 38.0 40.9

    West Virginia

    26 2 3 2 19 1 13 2 3 36.6 40.4

    Wisconsin

    156 8 20 11 116 15 71 8 22 38.6 41.8

    Wyoming

    3 (1) (1) (1) 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 44.9 52.9

    Asian

    Alabama

    36 1 3 1 32 (1) 22 1 10 44.0 45.5

    Alaska

    20 1 1 1 17 2 11 1 3 40.6 42.7

    Arizona

    139 4 17 7 112 4 77 7 24 40.2 43.2

    Arkansas

    26 1 3 2 20 1 16 (1) 3 37.6 41.4

    California

    3,089 101 299 210 2,478 102 1,905 182 290 38.2 40.9

    Colorado

    103 3 9 9 82 10 54 6 12 38.9 41.6

    Connecticut

    96 2 12 5 77 6 52 9 9 38.4 40.8

    Delaware

    14 (1) 1 1 11 1 8 1 2 39.1 40.9

    District of Columbia

    19 1 1 1 17 1 10 1 5 42.1 43.7

    Florida

    317 9 32 13 263 20 202 14 27 38.6 41.5

    Georgia

    257 5 24 12 216 9 166 10 32 39.7 42.4

    Hawaii

    251 11 27 21 192 10 140 12 29 38.2 41.3

    Idaho

    13 1 2 1 10 (1) 7 (1) 2 38.5 43.3

    Illinois

    448 20 45 28 355 17 248 29 60 38.5 41.7

    Indiana

    89 5 11 5 68 3 50 6 9 37.9 41.3

    Iowa

    27 1 2 2 23 2 14 3 4 40.3 41.8

    Kansas

    50 4 3 2 41 2 22 7 10 39.7 43.4

    Kentucky

    31 2 3 1 25 2 13 4 5 40.0 43.3

    Louisiana

    41 2 5 5 30 2 17 2 8 39.5 43.3

    Maine

    8 (1) 1 1 6 2 3 1 (1) 36.5 38.2

    Maryland

    191 6 17 11 158 7 113 15 24 39.6 42.0

    Massachusetts

    264 8 27 18 211 18 142 19 32 39.1 41.5

    Michigan

    198 16 21 4 157 7 113 14 23 37.6 42.6

    Minnesota

    165 8 25 11 121 4 94 10 13 36.5 40.5

    Mississippi

    10 (1) 2 (1) 8 1 5 1 2 39.9 43.1

    Missouri

    51 1 4 4 42 3 33 2 4 39.0 41.0

    Montana

    5 (1) (1) (1) 4 (1) 2 (1) 1 41.3 45.4

    Nebraska

    28 1 4 1 21 2 14 2 3 37.3 40.6

    Nevada

    136 4 19 12 102 6 76 8 11 37.3 40.0

    New Hampshire

    24 1 2 2 19 2 12 1 3 39.4 42.5

    New Jersey

    514 16 33 22 443 18 354 20 50 39.1 41.4

    New Mexico

    17 1 2 2 12 1 7 1 2 36.7 41.6

    New York

    1,000 32 117 70 781 82 536 43 120 38.3 41.4

    North Carolina

    223 5 12 11 196 5 148 10 32 40.3 41.6

    North Dakota

    7 (1) 1 (1) 6 1 4 1 1 40.7 42.7

    Ohio

    159 6 24 8 121 9 87 13 12 37.2 41.4

    Oklahoma

    39 1 6 3 28 2 19 1 7 39.9 43.5

    Oregon

    87 3 12 6 66 3 42 8 13 38.2 42.1

    Pennsylvania

    270 9 19 16 225 12 168 11 34 40.2 42.4

    Rhode Island

    18 1 1 1 15 1 12 1 2 38.6 40.5

    South Carolina

    37 2 5 1 28 2 16 4 6 38.6 43.0

    South Dakota

    5 (1) (1) (1) 4 (1) 2 1 1 39.0 41.8

    Tennessee

    55 (1) 9 2 44 2 30 2 9 39.2 42.2

    Texas

    883 26 73 61 723 35 507 52 128 39.4 42.0

    Utah

    46 2 6 2 36 2 27 3 4 38.0 41.0

    Vermont

    6 (1) 1 1 5 (1) 3 (1) 1 40.4 44.4

    Virginia

    322 19 17 15 271 13 203 19 35 39.0 41.7

    Washington

    358 20 32 23 283 14 213 26 31 37.6 40.2

    West Virginia

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wisconsin

    89 4 12 5 68 4 38 8 18 39.0 43.4

    Wyoming

    1 (1) (1) (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 36.1 42.3

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    126 3 6 6 112 7 83 8 14 39.7 40.8

    Alaska

    24 1 2 2 19 2 10 2 6 41.0 44.3

    Arizona

    1,110 46 131 90 843 60 564 77 141 38.0 41.3

    Arkansas

    113 6 13 8 86 8 58 6 14 37.8 41.1

    California

    7,000 236 837 543 5,384 395 3,991 376 622 37.6 40.7

    Colorado

    516 25 65 48 378 30 225 41 82 38.1 41.7

    Connecticut

    288 12 48 24 205 28 121 20 36 36.6 40.7

    Delaware

    51 2 8 4 37 5 22 3 6 37.7 40.9

    District of Columbia

    33 1 3 2 27 2 17 3 4 39.1 41.0

    Florida

    3,073 70 246 184 2,573 151 1,948 136 338 39.0 41.2

    Georgia

    594 16 57 34 487 29 351 38 69 38.8 41.6

    Hawaii

    58 4 10 5 39 2 28 3 6 36.3 40.6

    Idaho

    130 5 17 10 99 8 52 12 27 40.2 44.1

    Illinois

    1,117 41 116 89 871 73 591 73 134 38.2 41.3

    Indiana

    256 9 22 21 204 22 124 28 30 39.0 41.4

    Iowa

    90 4 12 6 67 9 46 3 9 36.4 39.5

    Kansas

    158 8 22 12 116 12 64 19 22 37.8 41.5

    Kentucky

    117 4 16 6 91 12 55 9 15 38.1 40.8

    Louisiana

    129 6 20 10 93 5 62 7 19 37.7 40.5

    Maine

    10 (1) 1 1 8 (1) 6 (1) 1 37.7 40.6

    Maryland

    276 11 31 20 213 15 139 17 41 39.2 42.0

    Massachusetts

    415 22 70 45 278 25 179 31 43 36.3 40.9

    Michigan

    264 12 33 15 204 12 121 27 45 38.7 42.6

    Minnesota

    147 9 15 13 111 12 73 12 14 37.4 41.1

    Mississippi

    45 2 3 1 39 2 28 4 5 39.3 40.5

    Missouri

    156 5 19 13 119 9 73 17 21 38.2 41.2

    Montana

    18 1 2 1 13 1 8 1 3 38.6 41.7

    Nebraska

    100 3 11 5 81 9 45 12 15 39.6 41.8

    Nevada

    421 11 38 39 332 22 239 26 46 38.6 41.1

    New Hampshire

    25 1 3 3 17 2 10 2 3 37.3 40.6

    New Jersey

    990 21 98 70 800 67 628 40 65 37.9 40.6

    New Mexico

    385 16 47 27 294 26 201 26 42 38.0 41.3

    New York

    1,509 57 211 115 1,126 140 797 71 118 36.7 40.2

    North Carolina

    515 21 46 39 409 46 258 37 67 38.6 41.1

    North Dakota

    13 1 2 1 10 1 5 1 3 40.7 44.1

    Ohio

    222 7 31 25 159 18 95 20 25 37.6 40.4

    Oklahoma

    219 8 22 14 176 12 119 19 25 38.5 41.2

    Oregon

    252 12 32 18 190 19 128 16 27 37.3 40.4

    Pennsylvania

    394 25 46 23 301 32 181 30 57 37.7 41.5

    Rhode Island

    57 2 7 4 43 6 27 4 7 37.7 40.7

    South Carolina

    170 9 23 18 120 18 77 10 16 36.6 40.1

    South Dakota

    16 1 2 1 12 2 6 2 3 38.2 42.0

    Tennessee

    223 9 26 15 172 14 114 17 26 37.7 40.1

    Texas

    5,133 160 551 398 4,023 325 2,545 396 757 38.9 41.7

    Utah

    223 8 22 15 178 14 118 19 27 38.5 41.5

    Vermont

    6 1 1 (1) 4 1 1 (1) 1 36.7 43.5

    Virginia

    482 16 53 50 363 27 233 39 65 38.6 41.9

    Washington

    508 14 51 37 407 34 285 35 53 38.7 41.1

    West Virginia

    19 1 2 2 14 2 9 1 2 38.3 42.0

    Wisconsin

    181 8 23 15 136 12 77 15 32 39.0 43.4

    Wyoming

    24 1 2 2 18 2 9 2 5 39.5 43.7

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 23. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2022 annual averages
    Table 23. People at work 1 to 34 hours, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, usual full- or part-time status, and reason for working less than 35 hours, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Usually work full time Usually work part time
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Vacation
    or
    personal
    day
    Holiday,
    legal or
    religious
    Weather-
    related
    curtail-
    ment
    Other
    rea-
    sons(1)
    Total Slack work
    or business
    conditions
    Could
    find only
    part-time
    work
    Child-
    care
    problems
    Other
    family or
    personal
    obliga-
    tions
    In school
    or
    training
    Retired
    or Social
    Security
    limit on
    earnings
    Other
    rea-
    sons(2)

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    109 15 33 17 3 40 252 9 5 14 46 57 27 94

    Alaska

    31 2 11 4 1 13 49 3 2 3 11 7 4 19

    Arizona

    267 20 111 21 2 113 516 31 16 19 94 131 58 167

    Arkansas

    84 10 23 5 8 37 176 11 8 5 21 42 16 72

    California

    1,152 174 393 124 19 442 2,893 316 164 148 440 680 212 932

    Colorado

    233 30 98 6 8 90 495 32 29 12 101 113 63 145

    Connecticut

    135 11 48 21 6 49 308 28 15 12 49 68 32 103

    Delaware

    39 5 16 4 1 13 74 4 4 3 8 15 13 27

    District of Columbia

    34 1 14 9 (3) 10 32 3 3 2 4 5 3 13

    Florida

    499 70 157 42 31 200 1,294 121 55 65 197 261 149 445

    Georgia

    243 34 91 18 11 89 646 47 22 27 89 176 74 211

    Hawaii

    54 5 18 13 (3) 19 103 10 5 7 15 17 14 35

    Idaho

    71 8 28 4 1 30 162 7 4 5 32 50 16 47

    Illinois

    418 55 153 40 15 155 915 59 35 41 152 295 108 226

    Indiana

    215 24 82 19 3 87 494 22 21 16 106 121 58 151

    Iowa

    116 10 43 5 4 54 264 10 7 7 46 89 44 62

    Kansas

    120 8 45 10 3 53 232 8 6 6 40 70 28 73

    Kentucky

    113 7 37 6 6 57 311 18 8 11 45 85 43 100

    Louisiana

    130 12 38 21 8 52 271 21 16 6 43 61 25 100

    Maine

    58 5 19 9 2 23 116 5 2 7 20 23 18 41

    Maryland

    252 11 98 51 6 85 392 30 13 19 66 100 44 120

    Massachusetts

    289 22 104 67 6 89 621 30 20 35 99 138 71 228

    Michigan

    298 24 113 31 4 125 782 32 29 46 173 187 105 209

    Minnesota

    244 14 117 20 2 91 506 8 15 11 92 179 68 133

    Mississippi

    63 6 21 6 2 28 121 11 6 3 19 23 18 42

    Missouri

    223 18 84 27 12 82 439 12 17 18 64 109 65 154

    Montana

    45 4 14 3 2 22 107 4 3 5 23 24 14 34

    Nebraska

    88 8 39 5 3 33 149 6 3 2 28 47 24 38

    Nevada

    101 16 32 9 1 42 208 14 15 11 33 38 20 77

    New Hampshire

    60 3 20 14 1 21 129 4 3 7 18 34 24 39

    New Jersey

    205 16 89 36 4 60 655 53 37 43 86 169 72 194

    New Mexico

    64 6 24 8 1 25 141 9 8 7 22 30 15 50

    New York

    580 64 214 83 9 210 1,447 144 71 90 229 290 163 459

    North Carolina

    367 40 132 38 19 139 659 38 41 30 105 158 90 198

    North Dakota

    37 2 13 3 9 10 52 1 1 2 9 15 8 16

    Ohio

    416 46 143 37 16 174 990 32 35 45 185 290 135 267

    Oklahoma

    133 17 35 13 7 61 247 14 8 11 44 63 33 73

    Oregon

    195 18 78 14 4 81 348 17 11 14 71 68 38 129

    Pennsylvania

    437 41 172 53 8 163 963 50 55 45 162 249 135 268

    Rhode Island

    51 2 18 15 1 16 90 7 2 4 14 22 11 30

    South Carolina

    155 18 49 17 9 62 344 17 11 21 49 81 55 111

    South Dakota

    34 3 14 4 1 12 71 2 3 2 11 17 15 21

    Tennessee

    215 24 76 18 11 86 454 24 15 19 85 101 65 145

    Texas

    959 124 333 105 36 361 1,875 156 84 85 299 510 175 566

    Utah

    112 10 51 6 2 44 322 7 7 11 81 104 17 96

    Vermont

    27 2 11 2 1 11 61 2 (3) 2 10 12 10 24

    Virginia

    359 23 130 63 14 127 540 41 30 21 101 138 71 137

    Washington

    319 28 136 33 6 117 573 38 23 25 117 103 45 223

    West Virginia

    50 6 16 6 2 20 98 7 4 3 19 18 13 33

    Wisconsin

    207 21 93 10 5 77 565 10 10 24 83 156 95 188

    Wyoming

    19 1 6 1 1 9 44 2 2 1 8 11 7 13

    Men

    Alabama

    57 9 17 8 3 20 80 3 3 (3) 5 24 11 34

    Alaska

    17 2 6 2 1 6 18 2 1 (3) 2 3 2 7

    Arizona

    130 12 54 10 2 51 207 16 8 6 18 65 30 65

    Arkansas

    41 6 11 2 7 15 67 5 4 1 3 19 8 29

    California

    616 114 210 57 17 219 1,120 161 83 18 88 279 106 386

    Colorado

    127 16 55 3 7 45 178 17 13 1 15 52 30 52

    Connecticut

    70 6 28 8 4 23 98 13 7 (3) 6 24 17 31

    Delaware

    20 3 8 2 1 5 29 2 1 (3) 1 6 6 13

    District of Columbia

    16 1 7 4 (3) 4 14 1 1 (3) 1 2 2 6

    Florida

    238 40 73 24 12 90 509 57 29 8 39 120 68 188

    Georgia

    134 21 48 10 11 44 228 22 8 1 9 65 41 82

    Hawaii

    29 3 9 8 (3) 9 41 6 2 1 2 8 6 16

    Idaho

    37 5 16 2 (3) 14 59 3 1 1 3 22 8 20

    Illinois

    224 37 81 17 14 75 341 31 19 2 20 135 47 86

    Indiana

    108 15 45 8 3 37 178 10 10 1 12 60 29 56

    Iowa

    61 7 21 2 3 28 101 5 3 (3) 6 36 25 27

    Kansas

    60 4 23 4 2 26 76 3 3 (3) 4 27 15 25

    Kentucky

    56 4 17 3 5 28 121 10 4 (3) 9 37 21 39

    Louisiana

    65 8 19 9 8 21 100 9 11 (3) 7 25 14 34

    Maine

    30 3 9 4 2 12 44 2 1 1 2 10 10 17

    Maryland

    120 6 46 25 4 39 137 15 4 2 10 37 21 48

    Massachusetts

    141 12 52 33 6 39 214 15 9 3 12 57 38 80

    Michigan

    150 14 59 14 4 58 273 16 13 1 30 85 51 78

    Minnesota

    122 10 62 9 2 40 187 3 6 2 19 77 31 48

    Mississippi

    31 4 10 3 2 12 44 5 2 (3) 2 10 8 17

    Missouri

    119 9 46 14 9 41 157 6 6 2 6 43 36 58

    Montana

    21 3 6 1 1 10 39 2 2 (3) 3 12 6 14

    Nebraska

    44 4 20 2 2 15 57 2 1 (3) 3 24 11 16

    Nevada

    53 12 16 4 1 19 85 9 8 2 8 15 10 34

    New Hampshire

    28 2 10 6 1 9 53 2 1 1 3 14 14 17

    New Jersey

    106 10 44 19 3 29 231 25 16 2 9 69 41 69

    New Mexico

    34 4 12 4 1 13 53 5 3 1 4 11 7 21

    New York

    295 41 108 37 7 101 549 76 37 12 42 111 79 192

    North Carolina

    188 23 64 20 14 68 257 20 21 3 13 69 50 82

    North Dakota

    20 1 7 2 5 5 18 (3) (3) (3) 1 6 4 6

    Ohio

    219 30 78 20 12 78 373 18 17 3 36 126 70 103

    Oklahoma

    72 11 18 7 5 30 90 9 4 1 6 24 14 31

    Oregon

    92 11 34 7 1 39 129 9 6 2 17 26 22 48

    Pennsylvania

    217 27 93 24 7 65 366 29 27 5 24 107 62 111

    Rhode Island

    23 1 8 6 (3) 7 30 2 1 (3) 1 9 6 11

    South Carolina

    76 10 24 9 7 27 130 8 7 (3) 5 40 27 44

    South Dakota

    16 2 6 2 1 6 28 1 1 (3) 1 7 8 9

    Tennessee

    114 15 39 8 7 45 171 13 9 2 18 41 29 59

    Texas

    505 89 168 43 32 173 724 90 47 5 47 212 83 240

    Utah

    61 6 27 3 1 23 108 4 3 1 7 45 9 39

    Vermont

    13 1 5 1 1 5 23 1 (3) (3) 2 6 5 8

    Virginia

    182 18 67 30 9 58 199 25 12 2 14 61 34 52

    Washington

    168 16 74 14 5 58 204 18 15 4 25 36 23 82

    West Virginia

    26 4 8 3 2 10 36 3 2 (3) 3 6 7 14

    Wisconsin

    104 11 47 4 3 39 227 5 7 2 18 65 50 80

    Wyoming

    10 1 4 (3) (3) 5 16 1 1 (3) 1 5 3 5

    Women

    Alabama

    53 6 17 9 (3) 21 173 6 2 14 41 33 16 60

    Alaska

    15 1 5 2 (3) 7 31 1 1 3 9 4 2 12

    Arizona

    137 7 57 11 (3) 62 309 15 8 13 76 66 28 102

    Arkansas

    42 4 12 3 1 22 109 6 4 5 18 24 9 44

    California

    535 60 183 67 2 223 1,773 156 82 131 352 401 106 546

    Colorado

    106 14 43 3 1 45 317 15 16 11 87 61 33 93

    Connecticut

    65 5 20 12 2 26 210 16 8 12 43 44 15 72

    Delaware

    19 2 7 2 (3) 7 44 2 2 3 7 9 7 14

    District of Columbia

    18 (3) 7 4 (3) 6 18 1 2 1 3 3 1 7

    Florida

    262 30 85 18 19 110 785 64 27 57 158 141 81 256

    Georgia

    109 13 42 8 1 45 418 25 14 26 80 111 33 129

    Hawaii

    25 2 9 5 (3) 10 62 5 3 5 13 9 8 19

    Idaho

    34 3 13 2 (3) 16 104 4 3 5 29 28 9 26

    Illinois

    194 18 72 22 1 80 574 28 16 39 132 159 60 140

    Indiana

    107 9 37 10 (3) 50 317 12 11 16 94 61 29 94

    Iowa

    55 3 22 3 1 26 163 5 4 7 40 54 19 35

    Kansas

    60 4 22 6 1 26 156 5 2 6 37 44 14 48

    Kentucky

    57 3 20 3 1 29 190 8 4 11 36 48 22 61

    Louisiana

    66 4 18 12 (3) 31 171 11 5 6 36 36 11 66

    Maine

    28 2 10 5 (3) 11 72 2 1 6 17 13 8 24

    Maryland

    132 6 52 27 2 46 254 15 9 17 56 63 23 71

    Massachusetts

    148 11 52 35 1 50 407 15 10 32 87 81 34 149

    Michigan

    148 10 54 17 (3) 68 509 16 17 45 143 103 54 131

    Minnesota

    122 5 55 11 (3) 51 319 5 8 10 73 102 36 85

    Mississippi

    32 2 11 3 (3) 16 78 6 4 3 17 13 10 25

    Missouri

    104 9 38 13 3 41 282 6 11 16 58 66 29 96

    Montana

    23 2 8 2 (3) 12 68 2 1 4 20 13 8 20

    Nebraska

    44 3 19 2 1 19 92 4 2 2 25 23 14 23

    Nevada

    47 4 16 5 (3) 23 123 6 8 9 25 22 10 43

    New Hampshire

    32 1 11 8 1 12 77 2 2 6 15 20 10 22

    New Jersey

    100 6 45 17 1 31 425 29 21 42 77 99 32 125

    New Mexico

    30 2 12 3 (3) 12 87 4 4 6 18 19 7 29

    New York

    285 23 106 45 2 109 898 68 34 78 187 179 84 267

    North Carolina

    180 17 68 19 5 71 402 19 20 26 92 89 40 116

    North Dakota

    18 1 6 2 4 5 34 1 (3) 2 8 8 5 10

    Ohio

    197 16 65 17 4 96 618 14 18 42 149 165 65 164

    Oklahoma

    62 6 17 7 2 31 157 6 4 10 38 39 19 42

    Oregon

    103 7 45 7 2 42 220 8 5 13 54 43 16 80

    Pennsylvania

    221 14 79 29 1 98 597 21 28 39 138 141 72 157

    Rhode Island

    28 1 9 8 (3) 9 60 4 2 3 13 13 5 19

    South Carolina

    79 9 25 8 2 35 213 9 4 20 44 41 27 67

    South Dakota

    18 2 7 3 (3) 6 43 1 1 2 10 10 7 12

    Tennessee

    101 9 38 10 4 41 283 11 6 17 67 60 36 86

    Texas

    454 35 165 62 4 188 1,151 65 37 80 252 298 93 326

    Utah

    51 4 23 2 (3) 22 214 3 3 10 74 59 8 56

    Vermont

    15 1 6 1 (3) 6 38 1 (3) 2 8 6 5 15

    Virginia

    177 6 63 34 5 70 341 16 18 20 87 78 37 85

    Washington

    152 11 62 18 1 59 369 19 7 22 92 66 22 141

    West Virginia

    24 2 8 3 1 10 62 3 2 3 16 12 6 20

    Wisconsin

    103 10 46 6 2 38 339 5 3 23 65 91 45 108

    Wyoming

    9 1 3 1 (3) 4 28 1 1 1 7 5 4 8

    White

    Alabama

    76 10 23 12 3 27 194 6 4 9 41 42 24 69

    Alaska

    23 2 9 3 1 9 32 2 1 1 8 5 4 12

    Arizona

    224 17 98 16 2 91 436 28 14 15 83 101 51 145

    Arkansas

    66 7 18 4 7 29 140 8 6 4 17 31 14 60

    California

    833 136 273 86 17 322 2,153 247 121 104 330 490 169 691

    Colorado

    207 27 91 4 7 78 444 28 22 8 91 104 60 130

    Connecticut

    104 7 41 15 5 37 245 19 10 12 40 51 30 83

    Delaware

    25 3 12 2 1 8 52 3 2 2 7 9 10 20

    District of Columbia

    20 1 9 6 (3) 5 15 1 1 1 2 3 2 6

    Florida

    394 59 126 35 21 153 1,022 90 37 52 167 194 130 354

    Georgia

    147 20 59 11 9 49 406 24 7 13 57 115 57 133

    Hawaii

    12 1 5 2 (3) 4 25 2 1 2 3 3 4 10

    Idaho

    67 8 26 4 1 29 152 7 4 5 31 46 16 44

    Illinois

    330 47 119 35 14 115 718 41 28 31 125 209 96 187

    Indiana

    174 17 69 15 3 69 422 17 18 14 95 96 53 129

    Iowa

    104 8 41 5 4 46 251 9 7 6 43 83 44 59

    Kansas

    101 6 39 10 2 44 203 7 5 5 36 59 28 63

    Kentucky

    100 7 34 5 6 49 275 15 7 10 41 72 41 89

    Louisiana

    92 7 28 15 7 35 173 11 7 4 30 39 18 64

    Maine

    54 5 17 8 2 21 110 5 2 6 19 22 18 38

    Maryland

    158 5 65 28 5 55 256 14 6 14 49 58 35 81

    Massachusetts

    232 16 85 57 5 69 510 20 16 26 83 110 66 188

    Michigan

    252 22 101 24 4 101 632 26 22 32 144 137 96 176

    Minnesota

    214 12 107 17 2 76 412 7 11 9 77 128 67 113

    Mississippi

    40 3 15 4 2 16 79 6 3 2 14 15 13 26

    Missouri

    194 15 73 25 11 70 367 10 9 12 53 97 58 129

    Montana

    41 4 13 2 2 20 99 3 2 4 21 23 13 32

    Nebraska

    79 7 36 4 3 29 133 5 3 2 25 39 23 35

    Nevada

    71 13 23 7 1 28 160 11 10 7 27 27 18 59

    New Hampshire

    57 3 19 14 1 20 120 4 3 6 17 30 22 38

    New Jersey

    153 15 64 26 2 45 482 35 21 32 66 123 60 145

    New Mexico

    50 5 19 7 1 19 113 8 5 6 19 24 14 37

    New York

    401 39 155 57 8 143 1,029 85 41 55 165 205 149 328

    North Carolina

    270 27 106 27 14 95 460 28 18 20 79 103 67 144

    North Dakota

    33 2 12 3 8 9 46 1 1 2 8 12 8 14

    Ohio

    338 32 123 31 13 139 814 22 24 31 155 236 127 219

    Oklahoma

    102 13 28 9 5 47 187 11 6 7 33 43 28 57

    Oregon

    176 17 71 12 3 73 303 14 10 13 62 53 35 117

    Pennsylvania

    364 36 153 45 7 123 807 40 33 36 143 213 128 215

    Rhode Island

    44 2 16 12 1 12 82 5 2 3 13 20 11 28

    South Carolina

    113 12 39 13 6 43 255 10 6 15 40 59 42 83

    South Dakota

    31 3 13 4 1 10 64 2 1 2 10 15 15 19

    Tennessee

    180 18 67 14 9 73 367 20 12 15 75 79 55 111

    Texas

    753 104 249 83 33 284 1,474 124 56 73 241 379 146 455

    Utah

    103 9 47 5 1 40 298 6 6 9 76 99 16 86

    Vermont

    26 2 10 2 1 10 57 2 (3) 2 9 11 10 22

    Virginia

    262 18 96 47 12 88 393 25 19 15 75 103 57 100

    Washington

    243 22 101 24 6 90 461 31 16 21 96 73 41 182

    West Virginia

    46 5 15 5 2 19 89 6 3 3 18 15 13 31

    Wisconsin

    183 17 84 10 5 68 504 10 9 19 74 131 92 169

    Wyoming

    18 1 6 1 1 9 41 2 1 1 7 9 7 12

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    28 4 8 4 1 12 53 3 1 5 5 13 3 23

    Alaska

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Arizona

    17 1 3 1 (3) 12 28 1 1 1 5 8 3 9

    Arkansas

    12 1 3 1 (3) 6 25 3 1 1 3 6 2 9

    California

    52 8 17 6 (3) 20 145 17 12 8 20 23 10 55

    Colorado

    12 1 3 1 1 6 11 1 2 (3) 1 (3) 2 5

    Connecticut

    20 2 4 4 (3) 10 42 7 2 (3) 5 8 2 17

    Delaware

    11 2 3 2 (3) 4 15 1 1 1 1 4 2 5

    District of Columbia

    11 1 4 2 (3) 4 15 2 2 1 2 2 1 7

    Florida

    83 8 25 5 8 37 192 23 12 7 18 50 15 68

    Georgia

    83 13 27 6 2 35 184 20 14 11 21 40 16 63

    Hawaii

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Idaho

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Illinois

    54 6 23 4 (3) 21 101 10 1 5 11 49 8 18

    Indiana

    23 5 8 2 (3) 9 34 2 3 1 4 12 2 10

    Iowa

    7 2 1 (3) (3) 5 6 1 (3) 1 (3) 2 (3) 2

    Kansas

    6 1 1 1 (3) 3 10 1 1 (3) 2 3 (3) 3

    Kentucky

    11 (3) 3 2 (3) 7 23 3 1 1 4 6 1 8

    Louisiana

    32 4 7 6 1 15 82 9 8 2 11 17 7 28

    Maine

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    74 6 26 16 2 24 107 14 7 4 12 35 9 26

    Massachusetts

    23 5 6 4 1 7 51 4 1 4 7 11 3 21

    Michigan

    36 2 8 7 (3) 19 86 5 5 7 18 24 6 20

    Minnesota

    11 2 2 1 (3) 6 37 (3) 2 1 7 19 1 7

    Mississippi

    22 2 5 2 1 11 39 4 3 (3) 5 8 4 14

    Missouri

    20 1 8 2 (3) 9 54 2 5 4 9 7 5 22

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    4 1 1 (3) (3) 2 5 (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 2

    Nevada

    10 1 2 1 (3) 6 13 1 1 1 2 2 1 4

    New Hampshire

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 4 (3) (3) 1 (3) 1 1 (3)

    New Jersey

    32 (3) 16 7 2 7 104 14 10 10 10 25 6 28

    New Mexico

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 4 (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) (3)

    New York

    97 12 28 16 (3) 41 208 40 21 13 20 43 7 64

    North Carolina

    68 9 15 7 4 32 137 9 13 5 18 32 20 40

    North Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3)

    Ohio

    62 10 14 4 4 29 124 10 11 11 23 29 7 33

    Oklahoma

    8 1 1 2 1 3 18 1 (3) 3 3 3 2 6

    Oregon

    3 (3) 2 (3) (3) 1 9 2 1 (3) (3) 3 1 2

    Pennsylvania

    41 1 7 5 1 28 93 8 10 6 10 22 4 33

    Rhode Island

    4 (3) 1 1 (3) 2 5 1 (3) 1 1 1 (3) 1

    South Carolina

    35 5 8 3 2 17 76 6 4 4 7 17 12 26

    South Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Tennessee

    30 6 8 4 2 11 65 4 3 2 8 16 7 25

    Texas

    121 12 46 15 1 47 236 15 16 10 26 70 23 75

    Utah

    2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 4 (3) 1 (3) 2 (3) (3) 1

    Vermont

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    70 5 22 12 2 29 94 11 9 3 16 20 9 26

    Washington

    18 2 6 (3) (3) 10 23 (3) (3) 1 6 6 (3) 10

    West Virginia

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 5 1 1 (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    Wisconsin

    16 4 4 1 (3) 7 23 (3) 1 4 4 6 1 8

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Asian

    Alabama

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3)

    Alaska

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Arizona

    9 1 3 2 (3) 4 18 1 (3) 1 3 5 2 7

    Arkansas

    2 1 1 (3) (3) (3) 4 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 2

    California

    193 20 79 24 1 69 418 38 19 27 68 105 25 135

    Colorado

    5 (3) 2 (3) (3) 3 16 (3) 1 2 5 2 1 6

    Connecticut

    8 1 3 2 1 2 11 (3) 1 (3) 4 2 (3) 3

    Delaware

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    District of Columbia

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Florida

    11 2 4 (3) 1 5 43 4 2 5 9 9 3 11

    Georgia

    7 (3) 3 2 (3) 2 34 1 (3) 3 8 11 1 10

    Hawaii

    22 2 7 5 (3) 8 37 4 1 1 6 5 7 14

    Idaho

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) (3)

    Illinois

    27 1 11 1 (3) 13 66 6 4 4 10 25 3 14

    Indiana

    7 (3) 3 1 (3) 2 14 (3) (3) 1 2 5 1 4

    Iowa

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 2 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) (3)

    Kansas

    3 (3) 2 (3) (3) 1 6 (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) 2

    Kentucky

    2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 4 (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 1 1

    Louisiana

    3 1 2 (3) (3) (3) 8 (3) (3) (3) 1 3 (3) 3

    Maine

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Maryland

    13 1 6 5 (3) 2 20 1 (3) 1 4 4 (3) 9

    Massachusetts

    22 2 7 5 (3) 9 31 1 1 1 7 8 2 10

    Michigan

    4 (3) 2 1 (3) 2 37 1 1 4 9 15 2 5

    Minnesota

    12 1 5 (3) (3) 5 32 (3) 1 (3) 4 22 (3) 5

    Mississippi

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Missouri

    4 (3) 1 (3) 1 1 5 (3) 1 1 1 1 (3) 1

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    3 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 4 (3) (3) (3) 1 3 (3) (3)

    Nevada

    12 1 5 (3) (3) 5 22 2 3 1 2 4 1 10

    New Hampshire

    2 (3) 1 1 (3) (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    New Jersey

    18 (3) 8 3 (3) 7 54 3 5 2 9 15 4 16

    New Mexico

    1 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 4 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 1 1

    New York

    61 9 24 8 (3) 20 158 12 8 17 35 26 6 52

    North Carolina

    13 1 6 2 (3) 4 14 (3) 2 1 3 6 (3) 3

    North Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    7 1 3 (3) (3) 3 31 (3) (3) 1 5 14 2 9

    Oklahoma

    5 1 1 1 (3) 2 6 (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 2

    Oregon

    6 (3) 1 1 (3) 4 15 (3) (3) (3) 4 5 2 3

    Pennsylvania

    20 2 8 2 (3) 7 25 1 2 2 7 3 1 9

    Rhode Island

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    South Carolina

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 7 (3) (3) (3) 1 3 (3) 1

    South Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) 9 (3) (3) 1 2 (3) 4 3

    Texas

    53 3 24 6 (3) 19 108 8 5 2 23 41 4 25

    Utah

    3 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 7 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 4

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Virginia

    17 (3) 8 3 (3) 6 35 3 1 1 8 13 2 7

    Washington

    33 1 17 6 (3) 10 42 3 1 3 8 14 2 11

    West Virginia

    (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    3 (3) 2 (3) (3) 1 18 (3) 1 (3) 4 7 (3) 6

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    6 2 2 (3) 1 2 8 1 (3) 1 2 2 (3) 1

    Alaska

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3) 1 3 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    Arizona

    92 10 30 8 1 42 175 17 7 9 32 57 9 44

    Arkansas

    9 1 1 (3) 3 3 18 2 1 1 3 4 1 7

    California

    436 94 116 39 15 172 1,180 182 88 64 161 320 44 320

    Colorado

    45 10 14 (3) 4 17 94 9 4 2 18 29 6 25

    Connecticut

    22 2 5 3 3 10 61 7 5 3 13 13 3 18

    Delaware

    5 1 2 1 (3) 1 8 1 1 1 1 1 (3) 2

    District of Columbia

    3 (3) 1 1 (3) 1 3 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Florida

    144 29 37 14 9 56 356 46 24 20 51 79 22 114

    Georgia

    26 7 5 1 4 8 81 8 2 4 12 26 4 26

    Hawaii

    6 1 2 1 (3) 3 13 1 1 1 2 3 (3) 4

    Idaho

    9 2 2 1 (3) 4 22 2 1 (3) 4 9 1 5

    Illinois

    75 26 14 4 6 25 171 19 11 10 30 64 7 30

    Indiana

    19 3 4 (3) 2 9 33 3 2 2 8 8 (3) 10

    Iowa

    8 2 1 (3) 2 3 14 2 1 (3) 3 7 (3) 2

    Kansas

    13 1 5 (3) 1 6 29 4 1 (3) 6 12 1 5

    Kentucky

    11 2 3 (3) 1 5 16 2 1 (3) 3 5 (3) 6

    Louisiana

    19 3 4 2 4 6 18 2 1 1 5 3 1 5

    Maine

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Maryland

    26 2 6 3 2 13 37 10 (3) 6 3 10 1 7

    Massachusetts

    42 4 12 7 1 17 96 7 5 12 15 25 2 31

    Michigan

    16 2 4 1 1 8 44 4 1 2 11 16 5 6

    Minnesota

    10 2 4 (3) 1 3 27 1 1 1 3 12 (3) 9

    Mississippi

    3 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 3 1 (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) 1

    Missouri

    12 4 1 (3) 2 4 25 1 2 1 4 4 1 13

    Montana

    2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) 1

    Nebraska

    8 1 3 (3) 1 4 11 1 (3) (3) 3 4 (3) 2

    Nevada

    30 6 7 3 1 13 59 5 5 4 11 13 1 20

    New Hampshire

    4 (3) 1 1 (3) 1 4 (3) (3) 1 1 1 (3) 1

    New Jersey

    43 6 14 9 1 13 147 24 12 13 17 39 4 38

    New Mexico

    29 3 11 4 (3) 11 61 6 4 4 11 13 5 18

    New York

    104 19 30 13 3 38 280 56 18 19 38 46 11 93

    North Carolina

    41 7 9 1 6 17 65 6 7 4 14 16 2 17

    North Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3)

    Ohio

    30 7 5 3 3 12 34 2 (3) 6 8 9 (3) 8

    Oklahoma

    15 5 3 (3) 2 5 28 3 1 1 6 8 2 8

    Oregon

    23 4 7 2 1 9 38 3 3 3 8 11 (3) 11

    Pennsylvania

    27 7 7 2 3 8 67 5 10 4 9 13 4 21

    Rhode Island

    6 (3) 2 1 (3) 2 8 1 (3) (3) (3) 2 (3) 4

    South Carolina

    19 2 3 1 4 8 32 2 (3) 3 4 10 2 11

    South Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1

    Tennessee

    24 6 4 (3) 4 9 27 4 2 1 2 5 1 12

    Texas

    399 78 99 38 32 153 711 88 44 44 110 183 31 211

    Utah

    13 3 5 (3) 1 5 32 2 1 2 6 12 1 8

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 (3) (3)

    Virginia

    41 7 9 7 4 14 78 8 5 7 12 26 2 17

    Washington

    39 8 10 3 2 16 62 4 5 5 10 14 3 23

    West Virginia

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) (3) 3 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    Wisconsin

    11 2 2 2 (3) 5 35 3 2 3 4 9 (3) 12

    Wyoming

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3) 1 4 (3) (3) (3) 1 1 (3) 1

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes seasonal work, job started or ended, own illness, childcare problems, other family or personal obligations, labor dispute, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (2) Includes seasonal work, health and medical limitations, full-time workweek less than 35 hours, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.
    (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 24. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2022 annual averages
    Table 24. Employed people with a job but not at work, by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason not at work, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total Vacation Childcare
    problems(1)
    Own illness Other
    reasons(2)

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    64 18 8 25 13

    Alaska

    22 9 3 4 6

    Arizona

    136 59 19 36 22

    Arkansas

    46 16 8 13 9

    California

    749 314 103 205 127

    Colorado

    140 65 20 25 30

    Connecticut

    100 48 13 19 20

    Delaware

    23 9 4 6 3

    District of Columbia

    14 6 2 3 3

    Florida

    299 124 33 75 68

    Georgia

    161 65 16 48 31

    Hawaii

    32 13 5 8 6

    Idaho

    33 18 4 6 6

    Illinois

    248 113 24 69 42

    Indiana

    134 61 17 33 24

    Iowa

    76 30 12 17 18

    Kansas

    44 17 7 9 11

    Kentucky

    79 32 9 23 15

    Louisiana

    78 26 10 26 16

    Maine

    31 13 4 7 6

    Maryland

    115 47 10 33 25

    Massachusetts

    163 88 19 31 26

    Michigan

    188 76 20 58 35

    Minnesota

    123 60 13 25 25

    Mississippi

    33 13 4 10 6

    Missouri

    122 51 15 34 22

    Montana

    24 9 3 5 7

    Nebraska

    48 20 6 12 9

    Nevada

    62 25 7 16 14

    New Hampshire

    32 16 3 8 5

    New Jersey

    173 72 27 37 36

    New Mexico

    27 11 4 9 4

    New York

    339 159 44 80 56

    North Carolina

    193 74 28 52 40

    North Dakota

    15 6 2 2 5

    Ohio

    260 110 29 65 56

    Oklahoma

    69 24 11 18 16

    Oregon

    100 41 12 27 21

    Pennsylvania

    279 128 28 68 54

    Rhode Island

    25 12 3 7 3

    South Carolina

    84 40 7 24 13

    South Dakota

    17 8 2 3 4

    Tennessee

    117 47 18 37 16

    Texas

    509 227 72 124 86

    Utah

    60 29 7 13 11

    Vermont

    17 8 1 4 4

    Virginia

    171 87 19 31 33

    Washington

    204 94 25 47 38

    West Virginia

    31 12 4 9 6

    Wisconsin

    128 47 20 35 25

    Wyoming

    10 4 1 3 2

    Men

    Alabama

    30 8 2 12 8

    Alaska

    11 4 1 2 4

    Arizona

    68 30 8 20 9

    Arkansas

    21 7 2 6 5

    California

    325 137 30 89 70

    Colorado

    65 32 6 11 16

    Connecticut

    47 23 3 11 10

    Delaware

    10 4 1 3 2

    District of Columbia

    6 3 (3) 1 1

    Florida

    132 52 8 35 36

    Georgia

    73 28 4 22 19

    Hawaii

    14 6 1 3 3

    Idaho

    16 8 1 3 3

    Illinois

    113 52 5 32 24

    Indiana

    56 29 4 13 11

    Iowa

    35 14 3 11 8

    Kansas

    19 9 1 5 4

    Kentucky

    37 16 3 12 7

    Louisiana

    33 12 2 12 7

    Maine

    12 5 1 3 3

    Maryland

    64 26 4 20 14

    Massachusetts

    70 39 4 17 10

    Michigan

    80 35 6 25 15

    Minnesota

    61 31 3 14 13

    Mississippi

    13 4 (3) 4 4

    Missouri

    54 22 4 17 12

    Montana

    12 4 1 2 4

    Nebraska

    21 9 2 5 5

    Nevada

    31 11 3 8 8

    New Hampshire

    15 8 1 4 2

    New Jersey

    85 36 7 22 21

    New Mexico

    12 4 1 4 2

    New York

    139 68 11 38 22

    North Carolina

    83 34 7 26 17

    North Dakota

    7 3 1 1 3

    Ohio

    113 48 5 33 27

    Oklahoma

    32 11 4 10 8

    Oregon

    44 19 3 12 10

    Pennsylvania

    130 60 7 35 27

    Rhode Island

    10 5 (3) 3 1

    South Carolina

    35 18 1 11 5

    South Dakota

    8 4 1 2 2

    Tennessee

    51 22 3 17 8

    Texas

    214 101 14 58 40

    Utah

    24 13 1 5 5

    Vermont

    8 3 (3) 2 2

    Virginia

    69 37 5 13 13

    Washington

    102 49 11 23 19

    West Virginia

    16 5 1 6 4

    Wisconsin

    55 21 4 17 14

    Wyoming

    5 2 (3) 1 1

    Women

    Alabama

    35 10 6 13 6

    Alaska

    11 5 2 2 2

    Arizona

    68 29 11 16 12

    Arkansas

    25 9 6 7 4

    California

    424 177 74 116 58

    Colorado

    75 34 13 14 13

    Connecticut

    53 25 10 8 9

    Delaware

    13 5 3 3 2

    District of Columbia

    8 3 2 1 2

    Florida

    167 71 25 40 31

    Georgia

    88 37 13 27 12

    Hawaii

    18 7 4 5 2

    Idaho

    18 10 2 3 3

    Illinois

    135 61 20 36 18

    Indiana

    78 33 13 20 12

    Iowa

    41 16 9 6 10

    Kansas

    25 8 6 4 7

    Kentucky

    42 17 6 11 8

    Louisiana

    45 13 9 14 9

    Maine

    19 8 3 4 3

    Maryland

    51 21 7 13 11

    Massachusetts

    93 49 14 14 15

    Michigan

    108 41 14 33 20

    Minnesota

    62 29 9 12 12

    Mississippi

    19 8 3 6 2

    Missouri

    68 29 12 17 10

    Montana

    12 5 2 3 2

    Nebraska

    27 11 4 8 4

    Nevada

    32 14 4 8 6

    New Hampshire

    18 8 2 4 3

    New Jersey

    88 36 21 16 15

    New Mexico

    16 6 2 5 3

    New York

    200 91 33 42 34

    North Carolina

    110 40 21 25 24

    North Dakota

    8 3 2 2 2

    Ohio

    147 62 23 32 29

    Oklahoma

    36 13 7 9 8

    Oregon

    56 22 9 15 11

    Pennsylvania

    149 68 21 33 27

    Rhode Island

    15 7 2 4 2

    South Carolina

    49 22 6 13 9

    South Dakota

    9 4 2 1 2

    Tennessee

    66 25 14 19 8

    Texas

    295 125 59 66 46

    Utah

    36 16 6 7 7

    Vermont

    9 4 1 2 2

    Virginia

    102 50 14 18 20

    Washington

    103 46 14 24 19

    West Virginia

    15 7 3 3 2

    Wisconsin

    72 26 16 18 12

    Wyoming

    6 3 1 1 1

    White

    Alabama

    43 13 6 16 8

    Alaska

    15 7 2 2 4

    Arizona

    109 51 9 31 19

    Arkansas

    35 13 5 9 8

    California

    529 215 68 151 95

    Colorado

    126 60 18 21 28

    Connecticut

    83 41 9 18 15

    Delaware

    15 6 2 4 2

    District of Columbia

    7 4 1 1 1

    Florida

    229 96 22 59 52

    Georgia

    105 45 12 28 21

    Hawaii

    9 4 1 2 2

    Idaho

    32 17 3 6 6

    Illinois

    199 95 17 56 32

    Indiana

    115 52 13 29 21

    Iowa

    70 28 10 15 17

    Kansas

    39 14 6 9 10

    Kentucky

    68 31 6 20 12

    Louisiana

    49 19 6 14 10

    Maine

    29 13 3 7 6

    Maryland

    59 26 6 15 13

    Massachusetts

    142 75 16 27 23

    Michigan

    157 66 15 46 29

    Minnesota

    105 52 10 21 21

    Mississippi

    21 8 2 6 4

    Missouri

    107 46 14 29 19

    Montana

    22 8 3 5 6

    Nebraska

    43 20 5 10 8

    Nevada

    44 19 4 11 10

    New Hampshire

    31 15 3 8 5

    New Jersey

    119 48 20 25 26

    New Mexico

    23 9 3 7 4

    New York

    252 118 34 56 45

    North Carolina

    135 54 15 37 29

    North Dakota

    14 6 2 2 4

    Ohio

    217 96 26 50 46

    Oklahoma

    51 17 8 13 13

    Oregon

    86 36 10 21 20

    Pennsylvania

    242 114 23 58 46

    Rhode Island

    21 10 2 6 2

    South Carolina

    57 28 5 17 7

    South Dakota

    15 7 2 3 3

    Tennessee

    92 39 13 26 13

    Texas

    387 169 56 95 68

    Utah

    57 27 6 13 11

    Vermont

    16 7 1 4 3

    Virginia

    124 66 15 19 24

    Washington

    162 75 17 39 32

    West Virginia

    28 12 4 8 5

    Wisconsin

    117 44 18 34 22

    Wyoming

    10 4 1 2 2

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    20 5 2 8 4

    Alaska

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Arizona

    11 2 4 3 2

    Arkansas

    8 2 2 3 1

    California

    54 16 10 18 10

    Colorado

    2 1 (3) 1 (3)

    Connecticut

    10 5 1 1 3

    Delaware

    6 2 2 2 1

    District of Columbia

    6 1 1 2 2

    Florida

    52 21 6 14 11

    Georgia

    48 18 4 19 8

    Hawaii

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Idaho

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Illinois

    26 5 4 9 8

    Indiana

    16 7 3 3 2

    Iowa

    3 (3) 1 2 (3)

    Kansas

    3 1 1 (3) (3)

    Kentucky

    7 1 2 3 2

    Louisiana

    26 5 4 10 6

    Maine

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    42 16 3 12 10

    Massachusetts

    9 6 (3) 2 1

    Michigan

    21 4 4 9 4

    Minnesota

    9 4 1 2 2

    Mississippi

    11 4 1 4 2

    Missouri

    12 4 1 4 4

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    3 (3) 1 1 1

    Nevada

    7 3 2 1 2

    New Hampshire

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    28 12 3 6 6

    New Mexico

    1 (3) (3) 1 (3)

    New York

    49 23 2 18 7

    North Carolina

    43 14 10 11 8

    North Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    32 9 2 12 8

    Oklahoma

    4 1 (3) 2 1

    Oregon

    3 1 (3) 2 (3)

    Pennsylvania

    20 6 2 6 6

    Rhode Island

    2 1 (3) 1 (3)

    South Carolina

    20 8 1 6 5

    South Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    23 6 5 10 3

    Texas

    77 31 12 21 13

    Utah

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    29 10 2 10 6

    Washington

    15 9 1 3 1

    West Virginia

    2 (3) (3) (3) 1

    Wisconsin

    5 2 (3) (3) 3

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Asian

    Alabama

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Alaska

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Arizona

    7 4 3 (3) (3)

    Arkansas

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    California

    113 63 15 20 15

    Colorado

    6 4 (3) 1 1

    Connecticut

    4 2 (3) 1 1

    Delaware

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    District of Columbia

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Florida

    9 4 2 2 1

    Georgia

    4 2 1 (3) 1

    Hawaii

    12 5 2 3 2

    Idaho

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Illinois

    16 12 2 1 2

    Indiana

    3 2 1 (3) (3)

    Iowa

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Kansas

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Kentucky

    2 (3) 1 (3) (3)

    Louisiana

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Maine

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    11 5 (3) 5 1

    Massachusetts

    6 3 1 1 1

    Michigan

    5 3 (3) 1 1

    Minnesota

    5 2 (3) 1 1

    Mississippi

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Missouri

    2 (3) (3) 1 (3)

    Montana

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    1 (3) (3) 1 (3)

    Nevada

    6 2 1 2 1

    New Hampshire

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    22 10 5 6 2

    New Mexico

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New York

    29 15 7 4 3

    North Carolina

    8 3 1 2 2

    North Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    5 3 (3) 2 1

    Oklahoma

    2 1 (3) 1 1

    Oregon

    6 1 1 2 1

    Pennsylvania

    8 4 1 2 (3)

    Rhode Island

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    South Carolina

    2 1 1 (3) 1

    South Dakota

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Texas

    30 20 3 4 3

    Utah

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    17 10 2 2 3

    Washington

    13 6 4 2 2

    West Virginia

    (4) (4) (4) (4) (4)

    Wisconsin

    3 1 2 (3) (3)

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    2 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Alaska

    1 1 (3) (3) 1

    Arizona

    45 18 5 14 8

    Arkansas

    2 1 (3) (3) (3)

    California

    270 103 38 92 36

    Colorado

    27 11 3 5 7

    Connecticut

    17 8 (3) 6 3

    Delaware

    2 1 (3) 1 (3)

    District of Columbia

    1 1 (3) (3) (3)

    Florida

    80 33 8 27 13

    Georgia

    16 7 2 6 2

    Hawaii

    3 2 (3) 1 (3)

    Idaho

    5 2 1 1 1

    Illinois

    45 21 2 13 8

    Indiana

    8 3 1 2 2

    Iowa

    3 (3) (3) 1 2

    Kansas

    4 2 (3) 1 (3)

    Kentucky

    2 (3) (3) 1 (3)

    Louisiana

    4 2 (3) 1 1

    Maine

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Maryland

    9 4 1 3 2

    Massachusetts

    19 10 1 4 3

    Michigan

    12 4 1 5 3

    Minnesota

    8 6 2 1 (3)

    Mississippi

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Missouri

    4 2 1 1 1

    Montana

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Nebraska

    6 3 1 1 1

    Nevada

    16 5 2 5 5

    New Hampshire

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    New Jersey

    27 7 9 9 3

    New Mexico

    11 4 2 4 2

    New York

    56 28 2 18 7

    North Carolina

    15 5 1 4 4

    North Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Ohio

    10 1 3 3 3

    Oklahoma

    7 1 1 3 2

    Oregon

    10 5 1 2 3

    Pennsylvania

    19 6 3 6 5

    Rhode Island

    3 2 (3) 1 (3)

    South Carolina

    7 3 2 1 1

    South Dakota

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Tennessee

    5 1 (3) 3 (3)

    Texas

    181 74 24 52 31

    Utah

    6 3 1 1 1

    Vermont

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Virginia

    14 6 1 2 4

    Washington

    24 9 2 8 5

    West Virginia

    1 (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Wisconsin

    7 3 1 2 1

    Wyoming

    (3) (3) (3) (3) (3)

    Footnotes
    (1) Includes maternity or paternity leave and other family obligations.
    (2) Includes labor disputes, bad weather, in school or training, civic or military duty, and all other reasons.
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.
    (4) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 25. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    Table 25. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and reason for unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and state
    Total
    unemployed
    Job losers and people who completed
    temporary jobs
    Job leavers Reentrants New entrants
    Total On temporary
    layoff

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    59 24 6 9 21 5

    Alaska

    15 8 3 2 4 1

    Arizona

    144 62 18 27 44 11

    Arkansas

    51 22 7 9 17 3

    California

    805 409 116 93 233 70

    Colorado

    100 41 14 19 31 9

    Connecticut

    80 40 11 12 23 6

    Delaware

    22 11 3 3 7 2

    District of Columbia

    18 9 1 2 6 1

    Florida

    306 140 35 53 88 26

    Georgia

    164 71 9 22 56 15

    Hawaii

    25 9 4 3 7 5

    Idaho

    27 13 5 4 8 1

    Illinois

    284 140 37 38 88 18

    Indiana

    110 47 21 21 35 7

    Iowa

    44 21 10 10 12 1

    Kansas

    41 18 4 6 13 3

    Kentucky

    77 27 8 15 31 5

    Louisiana

    75 37 9 8 24 6

    Maine

    24 12 6 2 7 2

    Maryland

    102 38 11 12 36 15

    Massachusetts

    127 55 22 18 45 10

    Michigan

    199 90 38 24 69 16

    Minnesota

    81 36 15 10 32 3

    Mississippi

    50 21 7 8 20 1

    Missouri

    81 33 14 13 27 8

    Montana

    16 7 3 2 6 1

    Nebraska

    26 13 4 4 8 1

    Nevada

    84 37 9 11 29 6

    New Hampshire

    21 10 4 3 8 1

    New Jersey

    182 97 27 9 56 20

    New Mexico

    37 14 4 6 11 6

    New York

    426 211 59 41 134 41

    North Carolina

    188 76 20 37 60 15

    North Dakota

    7 3 2 2 3 (1)

    Ohio

    225 86 26 45 83 11

    Oklahoma

    70 33 8 10 21 5

    Oregon

    92 39 12 17 28 8

    Pennsylvania

    265 137 57 35 79 15

    Rhode Island

    20 11 4 4 4 2

    South Carolina

    80 32 7 13 27 8

    South Dakota

    9 4 2 1 3 1

    Tennessee

    116 50 11 19 42 6

    Texas

    552 260 57 79 162 51

    Utah

    42 16 5 7 15 4

    Vermont

    9 5 2 1 3 (1)

    Virginia

    124 49 15 22 44 9

    Washington

    175 72 27 29 59 16

    West Virginia

    29 14 5 5 7 3

    Wisconsin

    99 59 25 14 22 3

    Wyoming

    10 4 2 1 4 1

    Men

    Alabama

    27 12 3 2 9 3

    Alaska

    9 6 2 1 3 (1)

    Arizona

    75 31 7 17 19 8

    Arkansas

    26 13 5 4 6 2

    California

    447 245 63 52 108 42

    Colorado

    56 27 8 12 13 4

    Connecticut

    50 26 7 6 14 3

    Delaware

    12 6 2 1 3 1

    District of Columbia

    8 4 1 1 2 1

    Florida

    165 76 21 32 42 15

    Georgia

    74 36 5 8 21 9

    Hawaii

    12 5 2 1 3 3

    Idaho

    16 8 3 3 4 1

    Illinois

    153 85 26 19 40 10

    Indiana

    55 26 11 11 15 3

    Iowa

    26 13 6 8 5 1

    Kansas

    21 10 2 2 5 3

    Kentucky

    33 10 3 8 13 3

    Louisiana

    41 24 5 3 10 4

    Maine

    14 8 3 1 4 1

    Maryland

    47 18 5 4 19 7

    Massachusetts

    74 37 15 10 22 4

    Michigan

    104 48 20 11 37 8

    Minnesota

    51 23 11 6 19 2

    Mississippi

    28 13 4 5 10 1

    Missouri

    43 20 8 6 11 6

    Montana

    9 4 2 2 3 (1)

    Nebraska

    13 8 3 1 3 1

    Nevada

    45 22 4 6 15 3

    New Hampshire

    13 7 3 1 5 1

    New Jersey

    104 64 16 4 25 11

    New Mexico

    21 8 2 3 6 3

    New York

    228 121 36 22 65 20

    North Carolina

    89 39 8 17 29 5

    North Dakota

    4 2 1 1 1 (1)

    Ohio

    120 50 18 25 39 6

    Oklahoma

    33 18 4 5 7 3

    Oregon

    55 26 7 9 16 4

    Pennsylvania

    144 82 38 18 36 7

    Rhode Island

    11 7 2 2 2 (1)

    South Carolina

    45 20 4 7 15 3

    South Dakota

    5 2 1 1 2 1

    Tennessee

    49 26 4 7 15 2

    Texas

    306 156 34 39 76 34

    Utah

    23 9 3 4 9 1

    Vermont

    5 3 1 1 2 (1)

    Virginia

    60 29 11 12 15 5

    Washington

    97 41 17 16 30 11

    West Virginia

    17 9 4 3 4 1

    Wisconsin

    59 43 15 7 8 1

    Wyoming

    5 2 1 1 2 1

    Women

    Alabama

    32 11 3 7 13 2

    Alaska

    6 3 1 1 2 1

    Arizona

    69 31 12 10 26 3

    Arkansas

    25 9 3 5 10 1

    California

    358 165 53 41 124 28

    Colorado

    44 14 5 7 18 5

    Connecticut

    31 14 4 5 8 3

    Delaware

    10 5 1 1 3 1

    District of Columbia

    10 5 1 1 3 1

    Florida

    141 63 14 21 46 11

    Georgia

    90 35 4 14 35 6

    Hawaii

    12 4 2 2 4 2

    Idaho

    11 5 2 2 4 1

    Illinois

    131 56 12 20 48 8

    Indiana

    55 20 10 9 20 5

    Iowa

    18 9 5 3 6 (1)

    Kansas

    20 8 2 4 8 1

    Kentucky

    44 17 5 7 18 2

    Louisiana

    33 13 4 4 14 2

    Maine

    10 5 3 1 3 1

    Maryland

    55 20 6 9 18 9

    Massachusetts

    52 18 7 7 22 5

    Michigan

    95 42 18 13 33 7

    Minnesota

    31 13 5 4 12 1

    Mississippi

    21 8 2 3 9 1

    Missouri

    39 13 6 7 16 2

    Montana

    6 3 1 1 2 (1)

    Nebraska

    13 5 1 3 5 (1)

    Nevada

    38 15 5 5 15 3

    New Hampshire

    8 3 1 2 3 1

    New Jersey

    78 33 10 5 31 9

    New Mexico

    16 6 2 3 4 2

    New York

    199 90 23 19 69 21

    North Carolina

    99 38 12 20 31 10

    North Dakota

    3 1 1 1 1 (1)

    Ohio

    105 36 8 20 44 5

    Oklahoma

    36 15 4 5 14 2

    Oregon

    37 13 5 8 12 4

    Pennsylvania

    122 55 19 17 42 8

    Rhode Island

    9 4 1 2 2 1

    South Carolina

    35 12 3 6 12 5

    South Dakota

    4 1 1 1 1 (1)

    Tennessee

    67 24 6 12 27 4

    Texas

    247 104 23 40 86 17

    Utah

    19 7 3 3 6 3

    Vermont

    3 2 1 (1) 1 (1)

    Virginia

    64 20 3 9 30 5

    Washington

    78 31 10 13 29 5

    West Virginia

    12 5 1 2 4 1

    Wisconsin

    40 16 10 8 14 2

    Wyoming

    5 2 1 1 2 (1)

    White

    Alabama

    34 13 3 5 13 4

    Alaska

    6 3 2 (1) 2 1

    Arizona

    120 55 17 22 33 9

    Arkansas

    37 15 4 6 13 3

    California

    543 300 94 60 142 40

    Colorado

    81 35 13 15 25 5

    Connecticut

    58 29 9 10 14 4

    Delaware

    12 6 2 1 4 1

    District of Columbia

    3 2 1 1 1 (1)

    Florida

    209 97 23 36 62 14

    Georgia

    67 31 5 7 26 4

    Hawaii

    6 2 1 1 2 1

    Idaho

    24 12 5 4 7 1

    Illinois

    177 93 32 23 51 10

    Indiana

    81 36 19 16 25 3

    Iowa

    38 18 10 9 10 1

    Kansas

    34 16 4 6 9 3

    Kentucky

    62 21 7 12 26 4

    Louisiana

    36 18 6 4 10 3

    Maine

    21 11 6 2 7 2

    Maryland

    54 19 6 8 18 8

    Massachusetts

    99 45 20 13 33 8

    Michigan

    138 63 31 20 45 11

    Minnesota

    58 27 14 8 22 2

    Mississippi

    20 8 3 3 7 1

    Missouri

    64 28 14 9 21 6

    Montana

    14 6 3 2 5 1

    Nebraska

    20 9 3 4 7 1

    Nevada

    51 24 7 7 15 4

    New Hampshire

    19 8 3 2 7 1

    New Jersey

    113 61 19 6 41 6

    New Mexico

    24 11 3 5 6 3

    New York

    235 121 47 27 71 16

    North Carolina

    101 35 12 21 36 9

    North Dakota

    6 2 1 2 2 (1)

    Ohio

    160 63 22 34 55 7

    Oklahoma

    44 21 6 6 14 3

    Oregon

    79 36 11 14 22 7

    Pennsylvania

    195 103 45 25 56 10

    Rhode Island

    15 7 3 3 3 1

    South Carolina

    46 22 6 8 11 5

    South Dakota

    5 3 1 1 1 (1)

    Tennessee

    81 36 9 14 25 6

    Texas

    402 187 48 58 118 39

    Utah

    37 14 4 6 13 3

    Vermont

    8 4 2 1 2 (1)

    Virginia

    75 32 10 13 25 6

    Washington

    135 58 22 21 43 13

    West Virginia

    25 13 5 4 7 2

    Wisconsin

    79 48 24 12 17 3

    Wyoming

    9 4 1 1 3 1

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    23 10 2 4 8 1

    Arizona

    9 2 (1) 3 3 1

    Arkansas

    10 6 2 2 3 (1)

    California

    90 32 5 16 32 10

    Colorado

    8 3 (1) (1) 3 2

    Connecticut

    15 7 2 1 6 (1)

    Delaware

    8 5 1 1 2 (1)

    District of Columbia

    14 7 1 1 5 1

    Florida

    77 36 10 12 20 10

    Georgia

    86 38 4 15 25 9

    Illinois

    91 43 3 12 31 5

    Indiana

    20 7 1 4 7 3

    Kentucky

    9 5 (1) 1 3 1

    Louisiana

    37 19 3 3 12 3

    Maryland

    45 18 4 3 16 7

    Massachusetts

    12 4 2 2 6 1

    Michigan

    46 23 6 3 18 2

    Minnesota

    8 5 1 (1) 3 (1)

    Mississippi

    28 11 4 5 11 (1)

    Missouri

    14 3 1 2 6 2

    Nevada

    17 7 1 2 7 1

    New Jersey

    46 25 6 3 9 10

    New York

    139 71 10 9 43 16

    North Carolina

    74 39 7 11 19 4

    Ohio

    52 20 3 9 20 3

    Oklahoma

    8 6 1 2 1 (1)

    Oregon

    6 1 1 2 3 (1)

    Pennsylvania

    51 25 8 5 17 4

    Rhode Island

    2 1 (1) (1) 1 (1)

    South Carolina

    31 10 2 5 15 2

    Tennessee

    32 12 1 5 15 (1)

    Texas

    108 52 6 17 30 9

    Virginia

    40 17 4 7 15 2

    Washington

    15 5 1 3 5 1

    West Virginia

    2 1 (1) 1 (1) (1)

    Wisconsin

    14 9 (1) 2 3 (1)

    Asian

    Alaska

    1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Arizona

    2 1 (1) 1 1 (1)

    California

    109 46 11 14 33 16

    Connecticut

    5 2 (1) (1) 1 1

    District of Columbia

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Florida

    7 2 1 1 2 2

    Georgia

    4 (1) (1) 1 2 1

    Hawaii

    3 2 1 (1) 1 1

    Illinois

    9 3 1 1 2 2

    Maryland

    3 1 (1) 1 2 (1)

    Massachusetts

    7 3 1 1 2 (1)

    Michigan

    9 3 1 (1) 4 2

    Minnesota

    6 3 (1) (1) 2 1

    Nevada

    6 3 1 1 3 (1)

    New Jersey

    16 8 1 (1) 5 3

    New York

    39 14 2 4 14 8

    North Carolina

    7 2 (1) 4 1 (1)

    Ohio

    4 2 1 1 2 (1)

    Oregon

    4 1 (1) 1 2 (1)

    Pennsylvania

    8 3 1 1 3 (1)

    Texas

    21 10 1 3 7 1

    Virginia

    5 1 (1) (1) 2 2

    Washington

    6 2 (1) (1) 4 1

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    4 2 1 1 1 (1)

    Alaska

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Arizona

    55 24 8 13 12 6

    Arkansas

    4 2 1 (1) 2 (1)

    California

    338 173 66 31 105 30

    Colorado

    16 8 3 2 6 1

    Connecticut

    18 9 4 2 5 2

    Delaware

    3 2 1 (1) (1) (1)

    District of Columbia

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Florida

    97 46 7 13 28 10

    Georgia

    8 1 (1) (1) 4 2

    Hawaii

    3 1 (1) 1 1 (1)

    Idaho

    5 2 1 (1) 2 (1)

    Illinois

    59 34 12 9 11 6

    Indiana

    11 4 2 5 3 (1)

    Kansas

    6 1 (1) 1 2 1

    Kentucky

    4 1 (1) 1 1 2

    Louisiana

    6 3 1 (1) 2 1

    Maryland

    11 3 1 1 4 3

    Massachusetts

    25 11 4 4 8 3

    Michigan

    14 4 2 4 6 1

    Minnesota

    6 1 1 2 3 (1)

    Mississippi

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Missouri

    6 2 1 (1) 2 1

    Nebraska

    5 2 1 1 2 (1)

    Nevada

    20 9 2 2 7 3

    New Jersey

    40 26 9 2 10 2

    New Mexico

    16 8 2 3 4 2

    New York

    99 46 12 9 31 13

    North Carolina

    17 9 4 1 5 1

    Ohio

    11 4 3 1 5 (1)

    Oklahoma

    9 5 1 1 3 1

    Oregon

    20 8 3 4 6 2

    Pennsylvania

    30 12 7 8 10 (1)

    Rhode Island

    4 2 (1) (1) 1 1

    South Carolina

    5 3 2 (1) 2 (1)

    Tennessee

    9 5 3 1 3 1

    Texas

    241 117 35 23 66 35

    Utah

    8 3 1 1 2 2

    Virginia

    18 6 3 2 8 3

    Washington

    33 16 9 4 10 4

    Wisconsin

    9 6 2 1 2 (1)

    Wyoming

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1)

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

  • [+]Table 26. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    Table 26. Unemployed people by gender, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and duration of unemployment, 2022 annual averages
    Population group
    and state
    Thousands of people Weeks
    Total
    unemployed
    Less than
    5 weeks
    5 to 14
    weeks
    15 weeks or more Mean
    duration
    Median
    duration
    Total 15 to 26
    weeks
    27 weeks or more
    Total 27 to 51
    weeks
    52 weeks or more

    TOTAL

    Alabama

    59 20 17 22 7 15 7 8 22.3 9.8

    Alaska

    15 6 5 4 1 2 1 1 15.9 6.7

    Arizona

    144 59 49 36 16 20 5 15 16.8 6.6

    Arkansas

    51 21 16 14 6 7 3 5 15.9 7.3

    California

    805 262 221 321 103 218 63 155 27.0 10.3

    Colorado

    100 43 24 33 14 19 5 14 22.9 7.5

    Connecticut

    80 25 20 35 11 24 7 18 31.5 11.0

    Delaware

    22 7 5 10 4 6 3 3 24.1 10.8

    District of Columbia

    18 4 4 10 3 7 2 6 43.2 20.6

    Florida

    306 110 93 104 40 64 23 41 21.8 8.8

    Georgia

    164 51 46 66 27 40 8 32 26.7 10.3

    Hawaii

    25 8 6 10 3 7 2 5 27.5 9.9

    Idaho

    27 14 7 6 3 3 1 2 14.0 4.4

    Illinois

    284 88 86 110 37 73 28 44 23.1 10.2

    Indiana

    110 45 40 24 10 14 4 10 16.5 6.2

    Iowa

    44 20 14 11 4 7 3 3 13.8 6.3

    Kansas

    41 18 14 9 6 3 2 1 11.9 5.6

    Kentucky

    77 33 25 20 9 11 5 6 14.6 6.1

    Louisiana

    75 26 21 28 11 17 4 13 25.4 9.2

    Maine

    24 12 6 6 2 4 1 3 19.6 4.2

    Maryland

    102 38 30 34 11 23 7 16 24.0 8.4

    Massachusetts

    127 47 35 44 14 30 8 23 23.9 8.4

    Michigan

    199 75 58 66 28 38 18 20 19.5 8.6

    Minnesota

    81 36 27 19 9 10 3 7 15.8 6.1

    Mississippi

    50 17 13 20 7 13 5 8 25.5 10.2

    Missouri

    81 39 25 18 9 9 4 5 14.8 5.2

    Montana

    16 8 5 3 2 1 (1) 1 14.2 4.7

    Nebraska

    26 12 8 6 3 4 1 3 15.3 6.0

    Nevada

    84 30 19 35 10 25 6 19 27.3 9.8

    New Hampshire

    21 9 6 6 2 4 1 3 21.0 6.8

    New Jersey

    182 51 48 83 21 62 16 46 30.3 12.3

    New Mexico

    37 14 10 12 4 9 3 5 24.9 8.2

    New York

    426 126 106 194 66 127 36 91 31.0 12.4

    North Carolina

    188 75 54 59 21 38 12 26 20.8 7.6

    North Dakota

    7 3 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 14.0 6.1

    Ohio

    225 96 58 70 32 39 13 25 16.6 6.7

    Oklahoma

    70 33 17 20 7 13 3 10 18.8 6.5

    Oregon

    92 38 26 28 13 15 7 8 16.9 7.3

    Pennsylvania

    265 101 77 87 29 57 14 43 24.2 8.2

    Rhode Island

    20 7 6 6 3 4 1 3 20.9 8.4

    South Carolina

    80 31 19 30 14 17 7 10 20.3 8.9

    South Dakota

    9 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 14.5 6.2

    Tennessee

    116 44 35 37 16 20 7 13 19.3 8.4

    Texas

    552 226 156 171 63 108 33 75 21.2 7.4

    Utah

    42 21 11 10 5 5 2 3 14.4 4.6

    Vermont

    9 4 2 2 1 2 1 1 16.4 6.9

    Virginia

    124 51 42 32 10 22 7 15 19.0 7.6

    Washington

    175 66 49 60 24 36 11 24 20.3 8.3

    West Virginia

    29 9 8 11 4 7 2 5 25.0 9.6

    Wisconsin

    99 34 36 29 14 15 4 12 16.2 8.6

    Wyoming

    10 4 3 3 1 2 1 1 17.7 8.1

    Men

    Alabama

    27 8 6 12 3 9 3 5 28.0 12.4

    Alaska

    9 4 3 2 1 1 1 1 14.9 6.5

    Arizona

    75 29 24 21 10 12 3 9 18.6 7.4

    Arkansas

    26 12 9 5 3 3 1 2 12.5 6.2

    California

    447 143 127 177 50 127 31 96 28.5 10.4

    Colorado

    56 25 12 19 8 11 2 9 22.6 7.3

    Connecticut

    50 15 13 21 6 15 4 11 31.3 11.0

    Delaware

    12 4 3 5 2 3 1 1 24.1 10.1

    District of Columbia

    8 2 2 4 1 3 1 2 37.9 16.3

    Florida

    165 61 50 55 23 32 10 22 20.0 8.7

    Georgia

    74 22 21 30 10 20 4 16 27.1 10.6

    Hawaii

    12 4 3 5 1 4 1 2 26.1 10.4

    Idaho

    16 7 4 4 2 2 1 1 15.8 5.5

    Illinois

    153 50 46 57 16 42 17 25 23.0 9.8

    Indiana

    55 22 20 12 5 7 3 4 12.8 7.1

    Iowa

    26 12 9 5 3 2 1 1 10.0 5.7

    Kansas

    21 8 6 6 4 2 1 1 15.6 7.0

    Kentucky

    33 14 10 9 4 5 2 3 17.2 6.3

    Louisiana

    41 15 12 14 6 8 2 6 23.6 8.5

    Maine

    14 7 3 4 1 3 1 2 23.9 4.5

    Maryland

    47 17 13 17 7 11 3 8 26.6 9.1

    Massachusetts

    74 27 22 25 7 18 6 12 22.9 8.4

    Michigan

    104 35 31 38 17 22 11 11 20.9 10.0

    Minnesota

    51 23 16 11 6 6 2 4 13.6 5.7

    Mississippi

    28 10 6 13 4 9 2 6 31.3 11.4

    Missouri

    43 20 14 9 4 4 2 3 16.5 6.5

    Montana

    9 4 3 2 1 1 (1) 1 15.3 6.2

    Nebraska

    13 6 4 3 1 2 1 1 17.5 5.5

    Nevada

    45 15 9 22 7 15 5 10 28.1 13.3

    New Hampshire

    13 5 4 4 2 3 (1) 2 22.1 7.9

    New Jersey

    104 30 27 47 15 32 7 25 28.0 12.0

    New Mexico

    21 8 5 8 2 6 2 4 30.6 8.9

    New York

    228 64 52 111 38 73 20 53 34.4 14.0

    North Carolina

    89 35 28 27 9 17 6 11 19.4 7.9

    North Dakota

    4 2 1 1 1 1 (1) (1) 16.1 7.6

    Ohio

    120 47 31 42 14 27 8 19 20.1 8.0

    Oklahoma

    33 16 8 10 3 7 2 5 19.2 6.9

    Oregon

    55 22 14 19 8 11 5 6 18.3 8.9

    Pennsylvania

    144 58 40 46 16 29 8 21 23.6 7.4

    Rhode Island

    11 5 4 3 1 2 (1) 1 20.3 7.5

    South Carolina

    45 17 11 17 8 9 4 5 19.8 9.2

    South Dakota

    5 2 2 1 1 1 1 (1) 17.8 8.5

    Tennessee

    49 20 15 15 6 9 4 5 19.9 8.3

    Texas

    306 125 81 100 30 70 18 52 24.6 7.6

    Utah

    23 11 8 5 3 2 1 1 14.8 5.3

    Vermont

    5 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 18.7 8.2

    Virginia

    60 29 18 14 4 10 2 8 19.2 6.5

    Washington

    97 32 27 38 13 25 8 17 24.9 9.6

    West Virginia

    17 5 4 7 3 4 1 3 26.3 10.3

    Wisconsin

    59 18 22 19 9 10 2 8 18.1 9.6

    Wyoming

    5 2 2 1 1 1 (1) 1 17.9 7.4

    Women

    Alabama

    32 12 11 10 4 6 3 3 17.5 8.5

    Alaska

    6 2 2 1 1 1 (1) 1 17.5 7.1

    Arizona

    69 30 25 14 6 8 2 7 14.8 5.8

    Arkansas

    25 9 8 8 4 5 1 3 19.4 8.5

    California

    358 120 94 145 53 92 32 60 25.2 10.3

    Colorado

    44 18 12 14 6 7 3 5 23.3 7.6

    Connecticut

    31 10 7 14 4 9 3 6 31.7 11.1

    Delaware

    10 3 2 5 1 3 2 2 24.2 11.9

    District of Columbia

    10 2 2 6 2 4 1 3 47.7 23.7

    Florida

    141 49 43 49 17 32 13 19 23.8 8.9

    Georgia

    90 29 25 36 17 19 4 15 26.4 10.0

    Hawaii

    12 4 3 5 2 3 1 3 28.9 9.3

    Idaho

    11 6 3 2 1 1 (1) 1 11.5 4.1

    Illinois

    131 39 40 53 22 31 12 19 23.2 10.6

    Indiana

    55 23 20 12 5 7 1 6 20.3 5.7

    Iowa

    18 8 4 6 1 5 2 2 19.1 7.2

    Kansas

    20 10 8 3 2 1 1 (1) 8.2 4.9

    Kentucky

    44 19 15 11 4 6 3 3 12.7 6.0

    Louisiana

    33 11 9 14 5 8 2 6 27.7 10.3

    Maine

    10 6 3 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 13.6 4.0

    Maryland

    55 21 18 17 5 12 4 8 21.9 8.0

    Massachusetts

    52 20 13 19 7 12 2 10 25.3 8.5

    Michigan

    95 40 27 28 12 16 7 9 18.0 7.4

    Minnesota

    31 12 10 8 4 4 2 3 19.4 6.9

    Mississippi

    21 7 7 7 3 4 2 2 17.8 9.4

    Missouri

    39 19 10 9 4 5 2 2 12.9 4.5

    Montana

    6 4 2 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 12.6 4.0

    Nebraska

    13 6 4 3 2 2 1 1 13.1 6.4

    Nevada

    38 15 10 13 3 10 1 9 26.5 7.8

    New Hampshire

    8 4 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 19.2 4.4

    New Jersey

    78 21 21 36 6 30 9 21 33.4 12.7

    New Mexico

    16 6 5 5 2 3 1 2 17.3 7.4

    New York

    199 63 54 82 28 54 16 38 27.1 10.8

    North Carolina

    99 40 26 33 12 21 6 15 22.2 7.3

    North Dakota

    3 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 11.5 4.6

    Ohio

    105 49 27 29 17 11 5 6 12.7 5.4

    Oklahoma

    36 17 9 10 5 6 1 4 18.5 5.9

    Oregon

    37 16 12 8 5 4 2 2 14.9 5.7

    Pennsylvania

    122 43 38 41 13 28 6 22 25.0 8.9

    Rhode Island

    9 3 3 3 1 2 1 1 21.7 9.6

    South Carolina

    35 14 7 13 5 8 3 5 20.9 8.5

    South Dakota

    4 2 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 9.7 4.0

    Tennessee

    67 25 21 22 11 11 3 8 18.9 8.5

    Texas

    247 101 75 71 33 38 15 23 16.8 7.3

    Utah

    19 10 3 5 2 3 1 2 13.9 4.2

    Vermont

    3 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 12.9 4.7

    Virginia

    64 22 25 18 6 12 5 7 18.7 8.5

    Washington

    78 34 23 21 11 11 4 7 14.5 7.1

    West Virginia

    12 4 4 4 2 3 1 2 23.3 8.7

    Wisconsin

    40 16 14 10 5 5 1 4 13.5 7.3

    Wyoming

    5 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 17.6 8.7

    White

    Alabama

    34 12 10 12 5 7 4 4 19.1 9.0

    Alaska

    6 3 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 20.1 7.4

    Arizona

    120 51 43 26 12 14 3 11 15.5 5.9

    Arkansas

    37 14 13 10 5 5 2 3 15.3 7.5

    California

    543 192 153 198 63 135 39 96 25.3 9.3

    Colorado

    81 35 19 27 12 15 4 11 24.0 7.3

    Connecticut

    58 20 14 25 7 17 3 14 32.0 10.1

    Delaware

    12 3 3 5 2 3 1 2 29.1 12.3

    District of Columbia

    3 2 1 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 20.6 6.6

    Florida

    209 75 64 70 28 42 16 26 22.0 8.8

    Georgia

    67 23 20 24 10 14 4 10 21.9 8.9

    Hawaii

    6 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 21.4 8.6

    Idaho

    24 12 7 5 2 3 1 2 13.9 4.4

    Illinois

    177 57 54 66 25 42 19 23 21.5 10.2

    Indiana

    81 35 29 16 9 7 4 3 11.3 5.7

    Iowa

    38 16 12 10 4 6 3 3 14.4 6.5

    Kansas

    34 14 11 8 5 3 2 1 11.0 6.6

    Kentucky

    62 27 21 14 5 9 4 5 14.5 5.8

    Louisiana

    36 13 9 14 5 9 2 7 27.9 9.4

    Maine

    21 11 5 5 2 3 1 2 20.0 4.2

    Maryland

    54 24 16 14 5 10 3 7 22.1 5.6

    Massachusetts

    99 38 25 36 12 24 7 17 24.7 8.5

    Michigan

    138 54 41 43 18 25 12 13 18.2 7.9

    Minnesota

    58 26 20 12 6 6 2 4 15.7 5.7

    Mississippi

    20 8 4 7 2 5 1 4 27.8 8.2

    Missouri

    64 31 21 12 6 5 2 4 13.3 4.9

    Montana

    14 7 4 3 1 1 (1) 1 13.2 4.4

    Nebraska

    20 10 5 5 2 3 1 2 15.9 4.7

    Nevada

    51 18 13 20 4 15 3 13 30.2 9.3

    New Hampshire

    19 9 5 5 2 3 1 3 21.6 5.9

    New Jersey

    113 32 28 53 17 37 13 24 27.4 12.9

    New Mexico

    24 9 7 9 2 6 2 4 26.6 8.6

    New York

    235 84 63 88 29 59 17 42 25.8 9.5

    North Carolina

    101 45 31 25 11 13 3 10 17.0 6.0

    North Dakota

    6 3 2 1 1 1 (1) (1) 12.0 5.1

    Ohio

    160 73 41 45 19 26 7 20 16.9 5.9

    Oklahoma

    44 22 10 13 5 8 2 6 17.4 4.9

    Oregon

    79 33 23 23 12 12 5 7 16.4 7.2

    Pennsylvania

    195 68 59 68 23 45 10 34 27.5 8.8

    Rhode Island

    15 6 4 5 2 3 1 2 19.7 7.5

    South Carolina

    46 20 9 17 6 11 4 7 21.8 7.8

    South Dakota

    5 3 2 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 12.5 5.0

    Tennessee

    81 34 23 24 11 14 5 9 18.4 7.7

    Texas

    402 171 109 123 39 84 24 60 22.0 7.1

    Utah

    37 18 10 9 4 4 2 3 14.7 4.5

    Vermont

    8 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 17.0 6.9

    Virginia

    75 32 27 16 6 10 5 5 14.6 6.6

    Washington

    135 49 35 50 21 29 10 19 22.0 9.1

    West Virginia

    25 8 7 10 3 7 2 5 26.7 10.0

    Wisconsin

    79 30 24 25 13 13 3 10 16.4 8.7

    Wyoming

    9 4 3 2 1 1 (1) 1 15.2 7.0

    Black or African American

    Alabama

    23 8 7 9 2 7 3 4 25.5 11.0

    Arizona

    9 3 3 3 (1) 2 1 2 24.1 8.2

    Arkansas

    10 5 2 3 1 3 1 2 21.5 7.7

    California

    90 23 25 42 18 23 7 16 28.1 13.0

    Colorado

    8 3 3 2 1 1 1 (1) 11.1 9.1

    Connecticut

    15 3 4 7 3 5 3 2 24.9 14.4

    Delaware

    8 3 2 4 1 3 2 1 20.5 11.7

    District of Columbia

    14 2 3 9 2 7 2 5 49.7 25.8

    Florida

    77 24 23 30 11 19 7 12 23.7 9.9

    Georgia

    86 24 25 38 15 23 4 19 30.3 11.9

    Illinois

    91 25 24 41 12 29 8 21 28.0 11.6

    Indiana

    20 5 9 6 1 5 (1) 5 38.9 9.1

    Kentucky

    9 3 2 4 3 2 1 (1) 15.9 13.3

    Louisiana

    37 12 11 13 6 7 1 5 22.9 9.2

    Maryland

    45 13 15 17 7 11 5 6 23.0 10.9

    Massachusetts

    12 4 5 3 1 2 1 1 18.1 8.4

    Michigan

    46 16 12 17 7 10 4 6 23.3 9.5

    Minnesota

    8 3 1 4 2 2 (1) 1 20.6 6.6

    Mississippi

    28 8 8 11 4 8 3 4 24.7 11.1

    Missouri

    14 6 3 5 1 3 2 2 22.9 5.6

    Nevada

    17 7 3 7 2 5 1 5 22.2 9.9

    New Jersey

    46 15 12 20 2 17 1 16 37.6 10.1

    New York

    139 27 29 84 28 56 18 38 40.0 20.6

    North Carolina

    74 25 19 30 7 23 9 14 25.8 10.5

    Ohio

    52 18 11 23 13 10 6 4 16.0 9.8

    Oklahoma

    8 3 2 3 1 2 (1) 2 28.5 7.5

    Oregon

    6 3 1 2 (1) 2 1 1 24.8 7.3

    Pennsylvania

    51 25 12 14 5 9 2 8 15.9 5.0

    Rhode Island

    2 1 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 19.9 11.6

    South Carolina

    31 11 9 12 7 5 3 2 16.7 10.1

    Tennessee

    32 9 12 11 5 6 2 4 21.7 9.6

    Texas

    108 38 35 35 20 15 7 8 17.5 8.3

    Virginia

    40 15 13 12 3 9 1 7 23.5 9.2

    Washington

    15 5 5 4 1 3 (1) 2 15.8 7.1

    West Virginia

    2 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 12.1 3.7

    Wisconsin

    14 2 10 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 14.0 8.3

    Asian

    Alaska

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 4.4 4.0

    Arizona

    2 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 18.8 12.8

    California

    109 29 29 52 15 37 11 26 30.7 13.6

    Connecticut

    5 1 1 2 (1) 2 (1) 2 50.8 22.6

    District of Columbia

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 28.4 10.1

    Florida

    7 4 2 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 13.5 4.1

    Georgia

    4 2 1 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 25.0 7.5

    Hawaii

    3 1 1 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 31.5 11.6

    Illinois

    9 4 3 1 (1) 1 1 1 16.1 4.5

    Maryland

    3 1 (1) 2 (1) 2 (1) 2 71.5 100.2

    Massachusetts

    7 2 3 2 1 1 (1) 1 17.7 8.3

    Michigan

    9 3 3 3 1 1 1 (1) 12.8 11.3

    Minnesota

    6 2 1 2 1 1 (1) 1 22.0 7.7

    Nevada

    6 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 23.3 9.3

    New Jersey

    16 2 6 8 2 6 1 5 30.4 15.6

    New York

    39 12 12 15 6 8 1 7 30.0 10.6

    North Carolina

    7 4 2 1 1 1 (1) 1 11.0 4.2

    Ohio

    4 2 1 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 13.1 3.8

    Oregon

    4 1 1 1 1 1 (1) (1) 18.1 8.9

    Pennsylvania

    8 2 3 4 (1) 4 2 2 24.3 11.1

    Texas

    21 7 7 7 3 5 (1) 4 24.2 10.8

    Virginia

    5 2 1 3 1 2 (1) 1 32.9 14.4

    Washington

    6 3 1 1 1 1 1 (1) 10.7 4.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Alabama

    4 2 2 1 (1) 1 1 (1) 10.0 6.2

    Alaska

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 13.0 9.3

    Arizona

    55 27 20 9 4 4 1 4 11.9 4.9

    Arkansas

    4 1 1 1 1 1 1 (1) 14.7 10.1

    California

    338 121 91 125 34 91 23 68 26.8 9.2

    Colorado

    16 7 4 5 3 3 (1) 3 21.7 9.0

    Connecticut

    18 8 4 6 3 4 1 3 21.4 7.6

    Delaware

    3 1 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 13.5 8.3

    District of Columbia

    1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 16.8 5.7

    Florida

    97 31 31 35 15 20 9 11 19.9 9.6

    Georgia

    8 3 2 3 (1) 2 (1) 2 36.8 9.4

    Hawaii

    3 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 24.9 5.6

    Idaho

    5 3 1 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 17.6 4.1

    Illinois

    59 23 20 16 7 9 3 6 16.8 7.9

    Indiana

    11 4 6 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) 8.1 6.4

    Kansas

    6 2 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 8.0 5.8

    Kentucky

    4 3 (1) 1 (1) 1 (1) (1) 29.0 2.6

    Louisiana

    6 2 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 10.8 7.2

    Maryland

    11 5 3 3 (1) 3 1 2 27.7 4.8

    Massachusetts

    25 12 9 5 2 3 1 2 12.1 5.3

    Michigan

    14 5 4 4 2 2 1 1 14.5 9.5

    Minnesota

    6 3 1 2 (1) 1 (1) 1 30.5 3.9

    Mississippi

    (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 2.5 2.2

    Missouri

    6 2 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 10.7 7.7

    Nebraska

    5 3 2 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 16.0 5.2

    Nevada

    20 9 4 7 1 6 1 5 30.2 6.6

    New Jersey

    40 12 10 18 8 11 5 6 23.4 11.8

    New Mexico

    16 6 4 6 1 4 1 3 25.8 8.1

    New York

    99 29 21 49 18 31 11 20 30.3 14.3

    North Carolina

    17 10 4 3 1 1 (1) 1 12.7 3.7

    Ohio

    11 5 2 3 1 2 (1) 2 17.9 4.4

    Oklahoma

    9 6 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 13.5 3.9

    Oregon

    20 9 5 6 3 2 2 1 12.5 6.8

    Pennsylvania

    30 14 8 8 6 2 1 1 11.4 5.8

    Rhode Island

    4 1 1 1 (1) 1 (1) 1 22.9 8.1

    South Carolina

    5 2 1 1 1 (1) (1) (1) 10.9 8.0

    Tennessee

    9 5 2 2 (1) 2 (1) 2 18.6 4.1

    Texas

    241 110 61 69 20 49 12 37 21.0 6.0

    Utah

    8 4 2 2 1 1 (1) 1 12.7 4.3

    Virginia

    18 8 7 4 2 2 1 1 14.4 7.4

    Washington

    33 11 9 14 5 9 3 6 23.2 10.3

    Wisconsin

    9 4 2 3 1 2 (1) 2 20.7 6.7

    Wyoming

    1 1 (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) 13.8 4.6

    Footnotes
    (1) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated population controls.

Appendixes

  • [+]Appendix A: Concepts and definitions for data derived from the Current Population Survey

    Appendix A: Concepts and definitions for data derived from the Current Population Survey

    Tables showing the labor force status include estimates of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years and older, as well as data on the civilian labor force, labor force participation rates, employment, and unemployment rates. Population estimates are revised by the U.S. Census Bureau each year, and the revised estimates are incorporated into the Current Population Survey (CPS) labor force levels. This adjustment affects the estimates of labor force, employment, and unemployment levels, but it generally does not affect percentages, such as unemployment rates, labor force participation rates, or employment-population ratios. Thus, levels contained in this publication may not be comparable with levels published prior to or after 2022 in Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment.

    The concepts and definitions underlying the labor force data in this bulletin are as follows:

    Civilian noninstitutional population. This category comprises all people 16 years of age and older residing in the 50 States and the District of Columbia who are not inmates of institutions (for example, penal and mental facilities and homes for the aged) and who are not on active duty in the Armed Forces.

    Employed. These are all people who, during the reference week, (a) worked for least 1 hour as paid employees in their own business or profession or on their own farm, or worked 15 hours or more as unpaid workers in an enterprise operated by a member of the family, or (b) were not working but had jobs or businesses from which they were temporarily absent because of a labor-management dispute, job training, vacation, illness, bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, or other family or personal reasons, whether or not they were paid for the time off or were seeking other jobs.

    Unemployed. Those in this category are all people who had no employment during the reference week, were available for work—except for temporary illness—and made specific efforts to find employment sometime during the 4-week period ending with the reference week. People who were waiting to be recalled to a job from which they had been laid off need not have been looking for work to be classified as unemployed.

    Duration of unemployment. This categorization represents the length of time (through the current reference week) that people classified as unemployed had been looking for work. For people who were laid off, the duration of unemployment represents the number of full weeks they had been on layoff.

    Reason for unemployment. Unemployment is categorized according to the status of individuals at the time they began to look for work. People are divided into five major groups on the basis of their reason for unemployment: (1) job losers, comprising (a) people on temporary layoff, who have been given a date to return to work or who expect to return within 6 months (people on layoff need not be looking for work to qualify as unemployed), and (b) permanent job losers, whose employment ended involuntarily and who began looking for work; (2) job leavers, who quit or otherwise terminated their employment voluntarily and immediately began looking for work; (3) people who completed temporary jobs (included along with job losers in this publication), who began looking for work after their temporary jobs ended; (4) reentrants, who previously worked but were out of the labor force prior to beginning their job search; and (5) new entrants, who have never worked.

    Labor force. This group comprises all people classified as employed or unemployed in accordance with the criteria described in the previous paragraph.

    Unemployment rate. The unemployment rate represents the number of unemployed people as a percentage of the labor force.

    Participation rate. This measure represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is in the labor force.

    Employment–population ratio. This measure represents the proportion of the civilian noninstitutional population that is employed.

    Married, spouse present; and family. "Married, spouse present," applies to husband and wife if both were living in the same household, even if one is temporarily absent on business, on vacation, on a visit, in a hospital, etc. A family is defined as a group of two or more people residing together who are related by birth, marriage, or adoption; all such people are considered as members of one family. Families are classified either as married-couple families or as families maintained by women or men without spouses. A family maintained by a woman or a man is defined as a family in which the householder is either single, widowed, divorced, or married with the spouse absent.

    Occupation and industry. This information regarding the employed applies to the job held in the reference week. People with two or more jobs are classified as being in the job at which they worked the greatest number of hours. The unemployed are classified according to their last job. The occupation and industry classification of CPS data is based on the coding systems used in Census 2000.

    Class of worker. The class-of-worker breakdown assigns workers to the following categories: private and government wage and salary workers, self-employed workers, and unpaid family workers. Wage and salary workers receive wages, salary, commissions, tips, or pay in kind from a private employer or from a government unit. Self-employed people are those who work for profit or fees in their own business, profession, trade, or farm. Only the unincorporated self-employed are included in the self-employed category in the class-of-worker typology. Self-employed people who respond that their businesses are incorporated are included among wage and salary workers because, technically, they are paid employees of a corporation. Unpaid family workers are people working without pay for 15 hours a week or more on a farm or in a business operated by a member of the household to whom they are related by birth or marriage.

    Hours of work. These statistics relate to the actual number of hours worked during the reference week. For example, people who normally work 40 hours a week but were off on the Columbus Day holiday would be reported as working 32 hours, even though they were paid for the holiday. For people working in more than one job, the figures relate to the number of hours worked in all jobs during the week; all the hours are credited to the major job.

    At work part time for economic reasons. Sometimes called "involuntary part time," this category refers to individuals who give an economic reason for working 1 to 34 hours during the reference week. Economic reasons include unfavorable business conditions, inability to find full-time work, and seasonal declines in demand. Those who usually work part time must indicate that they want and are available to work full time in order to be classified as at work part time for economic reasons.

    At work part time for noneconomic reasons. This group includes those people who usually work part time and were at work 1 to 34 hours during the reference week for a noneconomic reason. Some examples of noneconomic reasons are the following: illness or other medical limitations, childcare problems or other family or personal obligations, school or training, retirement or Social Security limits on earnings, and being in a job in which full-time work is less than 35 hours. The group also includes those who give an economic reason for usually working 1 to 34 hours but say they do not want to work full time or are unavailable for such work.

    Usual full- or part-time status. Data on people "at work" exclude people who were temporarily absent from a job and are therefore classified into the zero-hours-worked category, "with a job but not at work." These are people who were absent from their jobs for the entire reference week for such reasons as bad weather, childcare problems, maternity or paternity leave, vacation, illness, or involvement in a labor dispute. In order to differentiate a person's normal schedule from his or her activity during the reference week, people also are classified according to their usual full- or part-time status. In this context, full-time workers are those who usually work 35 or more hours (at all jobs combined). This group will include some individuals who worked less than 35 hours in the reference week for either economic or noneconomic reasons and those who are temporarily absent from work. Similarly, part-time workers are those who usually work less than 35 hours per week (at all jobs), regardless of the number of hours worked in the reference week. This group may include some individuals who actually worked at least 35 hours in the reference week, as well as those who were temporarily absent from work.

    White, Black or African American, Asian, and "other." These are terms used to describe the race of people. Included in the "other" group are people classified as American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN), as Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander (NHPI), as some other race (SOR), and within two or more race categories. Because of the relatively small sample size in most areas, data for "other" races are not published at this time. In the enumeration process, race is determined by the household respondent.

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity. This category refers to people who identified themselves as Mexican, Puerto Rican, Cuban, Central or South American, or of other Hispanic or Latino ethnicity or descent. People of Hispanic or Latino ethnicity may be of any race; thus, they are included in the White, Black or African American, and Asian population groups.

  • [+]Appendix B: Reliability of subnational estimates derived from the Current Population Survey

    Appendix B: Reliability of subnational estimates derived from the Current Population Survey

    The estimates published in Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment (GP) are based upon a sample of the population rather than a complete count. Therefore, they may differ from the figures that would have been obtained if it had been possible to take a complete census using the same questionnaire and procedures that are used in the Current Population Survey (CPS). There are two types of errors in an estimate based on a sample survey: sampling error and nonsampling error. Tables B-2 through B-5 indicate the magnitude of the sampling error.

    Sampling variability. The standard error is primarily a measure of sampling variability—that is, the variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed. The sample estimate and its standard error enable one to construct confidence intervals: ranges that would include the average result of all possible samples with a known probability. For example, if all possible samples were selected, each of these samples were surveyed under essentially the same conditions by use of the same sample design, and an estimate and its estimated standard error were calculated from each sample, then the following would occur:

    1. Approximately 68 percent of the intervals from 1 standard error below the estimate to 1 standard error above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.
    2. Approximately 90 percent of the intervals from 1.645 standard errors below the estimate to 1.645 standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.
    3. Approximately 95 percent of the intervals from 2 standard errors below the estimate to 2 standard errors above the estimate would include the average result of all possible samples.

    The error of a sample estimate varies inversely with the size of the sample and directly with the size of the estimate. Hence, an estimate for a subgroup constituting a small proportion of a population will tend to have a larger error relative to its size than will an estimate for a larger subgroup.

    Reliability standards

    The CPS sample design takes into consideration both national and state reliability. For the state data, a minimum reliability standard is set: an expected maximum coefficient of variation (CV) on the level of total unemployment of 8 percent annually. This CV is calculated with the assumption of a 6-percent unemployment rate. Because each state's sample design must meet the reliability standard, the CPS sampling rate differs by state. (The sampling rate is the proportion of all households that are selected for the sample.) Generally, the smaller the state population, the higher is the sampling rate.

    Publication standards for state CPS data

    To achieve comparability of the data for regions, divisions, and states, for publication purposes, a unique requirement for minimum levels for the labor force and for employment and unemployment was developed for each area. This requirement is based on the known differences in sampling rates among these areas. Before estimates are published for a specific category (such as Hispanic unemployment in a particular state), a predetermined "critical cell" must meet a 50-percent CV requirement. As a result of this requirement, minimum bases for publication have been developed for each area. Table B-1 lists the minimum necessary base for publication of data in each of the regions, divisions, and states.

    Estimates are not shown when they do not meet the minimum base for area listed in table B-1. In tables showing the labor force status of the population—that is, the number of employed and unemployed—publishability is determined by whether the labor force level exceeds the minimum base for unemployment in table B-1. If the labor force level is less than the unemployment minimum base, all data—labor force, employment, unemployment, and unemployment rate—are suppressed. In all other tables, the determining factor is whether the size of the base of the distribution exceeds the minimum base for employment or unemployment separately, depending on whether the table presents a distribution of employment or unemployment for the area or population subgroup. Data are not published for any cell with a level of less than 500 people or less than 0.05 percent of the total for a given characteristic.

    Using the sampling error tables

    Tables B-2 through B-5 provide sampling errors for use in constructing 90-percent confidence intervals (approximately 1.645 standard errors) for major labor force characteristics. The sampling errors provided are approximations and thus indicate the order of magnitude of the sampling error rather than the precise amount of the possible error in an estimate. Illustrations on the use of these tables are provided next. In all cases, the computations present the estimated levels in thousands of people.

    Sampling error of an estimated number. Table B-5 shows that an estimate of 50,000 unemployed people in Massachusetts will have an absolute sampling error of 10,000, for a relative sampling error of 20 percent (10,000/50,000). In comparison, an estimate of 100,000 unemployed people in Massachusetts has an absolute sampling error of 14,000, yielding a relative sampling error of 14 percent (14,000/100,000). A statement that unemployment for a particular group is between 40,000 and 60,000 in the first instance, and between 86,000 and 114,000 in the second, can be made with approximately 90-percent confidence.

    The latter statement can be interpreted as follows: if one were to draw all possible samples, make an estimate from each sample (using the same methods and techniques), and construct an interval around each estimate (with the sampling errors shown in the tables), then 90 percent of the intervals would contain the average value of all possible samples.

    To convert a sampling error from 90-percent confidence, as displayed in the tables, to 68-percent confidence (1 standard error), multiply the sampling error shown in the tables by 0.63. To convert the sampling error from 90-percent to 95-percent confidence (approximately 2 standard errors), multiply the sampling error by 1.23. For the example given, the sampling error at 90-percent confidence is 10,000. At 68-percent confidence, the error would be about 6,300 (10,000 × 0.63). At 95-percent confidence, the error would be about 12,300 (10,000 × 1.23).

    Sampling error of a difference. To compute the error of a difference from the tables, an additional step is required. If, for instance, one wishes to know whether a change in the unemployment rate from one year to the next in a particular area for a particular population group is statistically significant or whether the difference in the unemployment rate between two areas or population groups is statistically meaningful, the significance of the difference needs to be computed. (Differences between estimates for 2 consecutive years may be influenced to some extent by a redesign of the CPS concepts, questionnaire, and collection procedures, such as the one that occurred in 1994.)

    As noted before, differences can take two general forms: (1) differences between population groups and/or geographic areas, and (2) differences for the same population group and geographic area over time. Either type of difference can be calculated with the following formula, noting the limiting covariance assumption discussed later:

    SEd = [( SE12 + SE22 ) – 2C × ( SE1 × SE2 )]1/2.
    In this equation:

    SEd = the sampling error of the difference,
    SE1 = the sampling error of one group or year,
    SE2 = the sampling error of another group or year, and
    C = the covariance (or relationship) term.

    The SE1 and SE2 can be found in the appropriate table of Geographic Profile for each year if the comparison is between different years, because the size of the samples and, consequently, sampling errors may differ from year to year. Values for the covariance, or "C" term, for employment and unemployment for differences between consecutive years are as follows: for labor force or employment levels, C = 0.58; for unemployment levels or rates, C = 0.37. It is important to note that these C terms are usable only for calculating the sampling error of a difference for over-the-year change for the same geographic area and population group.

    Covariance terms for the relationship between different population groups or geographic areas in this bulletin are not available. In calculating sampling errors for differences between two different population groups or geographic areas, a C term of zero must be assumed. The effect of this assumption is that (1) if the relationship between two groups, areas, or years (differences for nonconsecutive years) is small, then the C term can legitimately be ignored and the sampling errors will not be adversely affected, and (2) if there is a strong positive relationship between the two groups, areas, or years (differences for consecutive years), then the error computed without a C term will be overstated. An overstatement could lead one to state that a difference or change was not statistically significant when, in fact, it was. When there is a strong relationship over time for a characteristic such as employment (people tend to remain employed from one year to the next), the importance of using a C term to calculate the sampling error of a difference over time increases greatly.

    The next example illustrates how to calculate the sampling error of a difference. Suppose one wished to know whether a hypothetical difference between an unemployment level of 250,000 for a particular population group in California and an unemployment level of 200,000 for the same group in New York was statistically significant at 90-percent confidence. Table B-5 gives the error for an unemployment level of 250,000 in California as approximately 27,000 and the error for an unemployment level of 200,000 in New York as 25,000. Using the formula described previously without the C term produces the following results (levels in thousands):

    SE1 = 27; SE2 = 25;
    SE12 + SE22 = 1,354;
    SEd = ( SE12 + SE22 )1/2 = 37.

    Because each state's sample is independent, there is no measurable correlation between the two estimates, and a C term of zero can be assumed. Thus, the error of the difference is approximately 37,000. Because the actual difference (50,000) is greater than the error of the difference, it can be stated with 90-percent confidence that the difference in the unemployment level is attributable to factors other than sampling variability alone.

    Sampling errors for unemployment rates. Unemployment rates and error ranges for these rates are provided in tables 1 and 14. This information can be used to derive a sampling error for an unemployment rate if one is needed. The error range is a 90-percent confidence interval around the unemployment rate. By subtracting the estimated unemployment rate from the upper bound of the range (or subtracting the lower bound of the range from the estimated unemployment rate), the sampling error for the rate can be obtained. This sampling error can then be used in the formula given previously for computing the sampling error of a difference, or for any other purpose the user chooses.

    Interpolation and extrapolation. Although sampling errors are listed for selected levels of employment and unemployment in tables B-2 through B-5, users may wish to know the sampling error for an estimate whose value is not listed. To derive such a sampling error, it is necessary to use interpolation or extrapolation.

    For example, in order to derive the sampling error for the 2022 total unemployment level for women in Arizona, it is necessary to use interpolation because table B-5 contains no sampling error for an unemployment-level estimate of 69,000. The following formula and accompanying example show how to interpolate for this estimate:

    SE = {[(A-G) / (F-G)] × (X-Y)} + Y.
    In this equation,

    SE = the sampling error for the estimated value,
    A = the estimated value (69,000),
    F = the table value (100,000) immediately above the estimated value,
    G = the table value (50,000) immediately below the estimated value,
    X = the sampling error of F (17,000), and
    Y = the sampling error of G (12,000).

    Thus (levels in thousands),

    SE = {[(69 – 50) / (100 - 50)] × (17 – 12)} + 12
    SE = ( 0.38 × 5 ) + 12
    SE = 1.9 + 12
    SE = 14

    If the sample-based estimate lies outside the boundaries of the error tables, extrapolation can be used to approximate the sampling error. The formula for extrapolation is the same as that for interpolation; however, the F term becomes the highest value in the table and the G term becomes the next-highest value.

    Derivation of sampling errors

    The state and area sampling errors are developed with a generalized regression procedure and are not based on sample data for each individual area, population group, or labor force characteristic. As with all sampling error tables produced for CPS subnational data, a number of approximations are required in order to derive sampling errors that apply to a wide variety of items. As a result, these sampling errors indicate the order of magnitude of the error rather than a precise error for any specific item. The sampling error tables are derived from standard error equations and special parameters developed by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These parameters are available upon request from the Division of Local Area Unemployment Statistics.

  • [+]Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division and state data, 2022 annual averages
    Table B-1. Minimum bases required for publication of census region and division and state data, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Census region and division and stateMinimum base
    EmploymentUnemployment

    Census regions and divisions

    Northeast

    1197

    New England

    769

    Middle Atlantic

    13104

    Midwest

    13110

    East North Central

    14104

    West North Central

    12117

    South

    15114

    South Atlantic

    16125

    East South Central

    1786

    West South Central

    14109

    West

    1287

    Mountain

    1179

    Pacific

    1289

    States

    Alabama

    1887

    Alaska

    216

    Arizona

    17102

    Arkansas

    846

    California

    1298

    Colorado

    14122

    Connecticut

    874

    Delaware

    217

    District of Columbia

    19

    Florida

    16150

    Georgia

    16149

    Hawaii

    325

    Idaho

    639

    Illinois

    1394

    Indiana

    12119

    Iowa

    9103

    Kansas

    881

    Kentucky

    1691

    Louisiana

    1053

    Maine

    544

    Maryland

    15139

    Massachusetts

    881

    Michigan

    1494

    Minnesota

    13143

    Mississippi

    943

    Missouri

    19138

    Montana

    227

    Nebraska

    460

    Nevada

    737

    New Hampshire

    233

    New Jersey

    13119

    New Mexico

    632

    New York

    14101

    North Carolina

    15109

    North Dakota

    625

    Ohio

    15112

    Oklahoma

    1070

    Oregon

    1451

    Pennsylvania

    1298

    Rhode Island

    331

    South Carolina

    1085

    South Dakota

    558

    Tennessee

    1998

    Texas

    15126

    Utah

    873

    Vermont

    117

    Virginia

    19150

    Washington

    1481

    West Virginia

    1728

    Wisconsin

    15118

    Wyoming

    212

     

  • [+]Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2022 annual averages
    Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    102025501002002504008001,0001,5002,000

    Northeast

    71011152130344360678294

    New England

    588121724263346516169

    Middle Atlantic

    710111623323646647287100

    Midwest

    710121723333747667389103

    East North Central

    811121724343747677490104

    West North Central

    71011162232354562698395

    South

    811121725353949697794109

    South Atlantic

    811121825353950707895109

    East South Central

    811131825353949697792104

    West South Central

    811121724333747667490103

    West

    71011152231354461698496

    Mountain

    71011152130344360668091

    Pacific

    71011162231354462698496
    Table B-2. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by census region and division, 2022 annual averages-Continued
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    2,5005,0007,50010,00012,50015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,000

    Northeast

    104143170190205216229230221200161

    New England

    75929274-------

    Middle Atlantic

    110150175193204210208186135--

    Midwest

    114158188211230244264273272263243

    East North Central

    115157184204217226230217185116-

    West North Central

    10413414714613299-----

    South

    121169204233257277311336356371381

    South Atlantic

    121167200224243258278287286274250

    East South Central

    11514515514812045-----

    West South Central

    11415418019720721120417396--

    West

    107148178200219234255268273271262

    Mountain

    100131147151146130-----

    Pacific

    107147173193207217227224207172105

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

     

  • [+]Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2022 annual averages
    Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    2510202550100200

    Northeast

    24588121724

    New England

    2346791318

    Middle Atlantic

    34689131825

    Midwest

    24578121723

    East North Central

    24589121724

    West North Central

    23577101521

    South

    24578121724

    South Atlantic

    24588121724

    East South Central

    23577101521

    West South Central

    24589121724

    West

    24578111622

    Mountain

    23567101420

    Pacific

    24578121623
    Table B-3. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by census region and division, 2022 annual averages-Continued
    [In thousands]
    Census region
    and division
    Estimated level
    2504006008001,0001,5002,0002,500

    Northeast

    2633414753647382

    New England

    2126313640485459

    Middle Atlantic

    2835435055677786

    Midwest

    2633414752647381

    East North Central

    2734424854657583

    West North Central

    2329354145546268

    South

    2633414753647483

    South Atlantic

    2734414853657483

    East South Central

    2329354145546167

    West South Central

    2734424853657482

    West

    2532394550617078

    Mountain

    2329354044546167

    Pacific

    2633404652637280

     

  • [+]Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2022 annual averages
    Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    StateEstimated level
    2510202550100200250400600800

    Alabama

    468121318263640495966

    Alaska

    1234579121211--

    Arizona

    468111318263640506068

    Arkansas

    2457812162325313639

    California

    357101115223134445361

    Colorado

    468111318253539485865

    Connecticut

    3468913192629354146

    Delaware

    1234579121314124

    District of Columbia

    1223457888--

    Florida

    468111318253539506069

    Georgia

    468121318263640506169

    Hawaii

    123557101314161715

    Idaho

    2357811152022262930

    Illinois

    357101216233336465563

    Indiana

    357101116223135435259

    Iowa

    34691014192729364246

    Kansas

    3468913182527333841

    Kentucky

    358111217243337465460

    Louisiana

    34691014192730374449

    Maine

    2346710131819222322

    Maryland

    468111318253539495866

    Massachusetts

    3468913182629364349

    Michigan

    357101217233337465563

    Minnesota

    358111217243337465562

    Mississippi

    3468913182527333842

    Missouri

    469121420283943536472

    Montana

    1234579121315149

    Nebraska

    2346710141921242728

    Nevada

    2457811162224293438

    New Hampshire

    123557101315171816

    New Jersey

    357101116233236455461

    New Mexico

    2357710142021262930

    New York

    357101217233337465665

    North Carolina

    358111217243438475765

    North Dakota

    245781115191919--

    Ohio

    468111217253539495967

    Oklahoma

    35691014202831384550

    Oregon

    358111217243337465460

    Pennsylvania

    357101116223135445360

    Rhode Island

    234568111416171611

    South Carolina

    3468913192629364348

    South Dakota

    24578111519202114-

    Tennessee

    469121319273742526271

    Texas

    468111318253540506170

    Utah

    3468913182528344043

    Vermont

    1223356887--

    Virginia

    469131420284044556676

    Washington

    358111217243337465663

    West Virginia

    468111217243336424647

    Wisconsin

    468111217253438475764

    Wyoming

    123456810107--

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

    Table B-4. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated employment, by state, 2022 annual averages-Continued
    [In thousands]
    StateEstimated level
    1,0001,5002,0002,5005,0007,50010,00012,50015,000

    Alabama

    71798280-----

    Alaska

    ---------

    Arizona

    7486939870----

    Arkansas

    404030------

    California

    688395105142165180189193

    Colorado

    71808586-----

    Connecticut

    48514837-----

    Delaware

    ---------

    District of Columbia

    ---------

    Florida

    7793106116151166168156128

    Georgia

    779110110811777---

    Hawaii

    11--------

    Idaho

    284-------

    Illinois

    70839310111610114--

    Indiana

    6474808241----

    Iowa

    4848409-----

    Kansas

    434128------

    Kentucky

    65717266-----

    Louisiana

    52585853-----

    Maine

    16--------

    Maryland

    72828789-----

    Massachusetts

    5362677047----

    Michigan

    6982919710254---

    Minnesota

    67768080-----

    Mississippi

    434129------

    Missouri

    79909697-----

    Montana

    ---------

    Nebraska

    266-------

    Nevada

    3940339-----

    New Hampshire

    12--------

    New Jersey

    6779889393----

    New Mexico

    3018-------

    New York

    72879810813814814312271

    North Carolina

    72859410110971---

    North Dakota

    ---------

    Ohio

    74889810612095---

    Oklahoma

    53575445-----

    Oregon

    65717164-----

    Pennsylvania

    6780899711410348--

    Rhode Island

    ---------

    South Carolina

    52596160-----

    South Dakota

    ---------

    Tennessee

    77899710062----

    Texas

    7894108119158179189190182

    Utah

    46463811-----

    Vermont

    ---------

    Virginia

    8397107113104----

    Washington

    6980889275----

    West Virginia

    43--------

    Wisconsin

    70798485-----

    Wyoming

    ---------

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

     

  • [+]Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by state, 2022 annual averages
    Table B-5. Sampling errors at the 90-percent confidence level for estimated unemployment, by state, 2022 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    StateEstimated level
    25102025501002002504006008001,000

    Alabama

    23466913182025293335

    Alaska

    1223457888---

    Arizona

    245891217242733404650

    Arkansas

    23456811151721242627

    California

    245891217242734424854

    Colorado

    245781216232632384347

    Connecticut

    235771015202328333638

    Delaware

    122345791011103-

    District of Columbia

    1122345666---

    Florida

    246891217252835424854

    Georgia

    346891318262936434954

    Hawaii

    123446810111313128

    Idaho

    1234469121315171716

    Illinois

    245891217242734414752

    Indiana

    245781216232632384347

    Iowa

    234671013192125293234

    Kansas

    23466912171923262930

    Kentucky

    245781116222430364043

    Louisiana

    23456812161822273032

    Maine

    12355710131517181612

    Maryland

    346891318252834414751

    Massachusetts

    234671014202227333740

    Michigan

    245881217242633404550

    Minnesota

    245781216232531374246

    Mississippi

    23456811151720242627

    Missouri

    245781216232532384346

    Montana

    122345791011107-

    Nebraska

    12355710131518202019

    Nevada

    23456912171822262930

    New Hampshire

    123446810111314139

    New Jersey

    346891318252835434853

    New Mexico

    1234579131417192019

    New York

    346891318252836435055

    North Carolina

    245891217242733404651

    North Dakota

    1123345777---

    Ohio

    346891318252835424853

    Oklahoma

    234671014192126303436

    Oregon

    23466913182024293235

    Pennsylvania

    245891217242734414651

    Rhode Island

    1234468111213138-

    South Carolina

    235671014202227333740

    South Dakota

    12344681011118--

    Tennessee

    245781116222531374246

    Texas

    346891319262937455257

    Utah

    23456811151721242628

    Vermont

    1122345666---

    Virginia

    246891217242734414751

    Washington

    245781116232531384347

    West Virginia

    1234579121416181817

    Wisconsin

    245781216232632384347

    Wyoming

    1122345664---

    Note: Dash indicates data are not available.

     

Publish Date: Thursday, July 13, 2023