Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area Civilian labor force Unemployed
April May Number Percent of labor force
2016 2017 2016 2017(p) April May April May
2016 2017 2016 2017(p) 2016 2017 2016 2017(p)

Alabama

 2,154,477 2,179,071 2,159,095 2,172,302 113,556 95,572 116,430 90,976 5.3 4.4 5.4 4.2

Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville

 45,694 45,693 45,791 45,584 2,694 2,288 2,792 2,178 5.9 5.0 6.1 4.8

Auburn-Opelika

 72,140 74,587 72,259 74,475 3,324 2,805 3,434 2,731 4.6 3.8 4.8 3.7

Birmingham-Hoover

 532,271 537,236 533,811 536,073 26,456 21,896 26,976 20,806 5.0 4.1 5.1 3.9

Daphne-Fairhope-Foley

 89,603 91,686 90,894 92,452 4,223 3,540 4,373 3,346 4.7 3.9 4.8 3.6

Decatur

 68,985 69,336 69,120 69,118 3,601 2,970 3,713 2,802 5.2 4.3 5.4 4.1

Dothan

 61,816 62,794 61,876 62,700 3,274 2,676 3,407 2,592 5.3 4.3 5.5 4.1

Florence-Muscle Shoals

 66,406 66,768 66,493 66,128 3,993 3,184 4,036 2,964 6.0 4.8 6.1 4.5

Gadsden

 43,647 44,594 43,879 44,388 2,254 2,007 2,359 1,896 5.2 4.5 5.4 4.3

Huntsville

 212,550 217,931 212,609 217,047 9,764 8,332 10,026 8,025 4.6 3.8 4.7 3.7

Mobile

 184,784 184,389 184,884 183,703 11,030 9,785 11,182 9,277 6.0 5.3 6.0 5.0

Montgomery

 170,330 171,682 170,797 171,319 8,463 7,127 8,640 6,780 5.0 4.2 5.1 4.0

Tuscaloosa

 111,778 112,980 111,306 112,398 5,769 4,767 6,031 4,665 5.2 4.2 5.4 4.2

Alaska

 356,340 363,136 361,669 367,626 24,232 25,377 23,829 25,010 6.8 7.0 6.6 6.8

Anchorage

 201,018 203,199 202,428 205,269 11,972 13,084 11,883 12,980 6.0 6.4 5.9 6.3

Fairbanks

 45,557 45,965 47,272 47,214 2,660 2,824 2,596 2,849 5.8 6.1 5.5 6.0

Arizona

 3,220,117 3,307,527 3,220,802 3,300,420 167,967 149,486 163,739 165,545 5.2 4.5 5.1 5.0

Flagstaff

 73,823 75,173 74,005 75,342 4,029 3,676 3,894 3,945 5.5 4.9 5.3 5.2

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

 80,177 81,694 80,337 81,880 5,252 4,518 4,931 4,826 6.6 5.5 6.1 5.9

Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale

 2,221,832 2,294,002 2,217,998 2,284,967 100,710 89,983 96,897 99,121 4.5 3.9 4.4 4.3

Prescott

 99,426 102,566 100,155 102,577 4,800 4,303 4,496 4,688 4.8 4.2 4.5 4.6

Sierra Vista-Douglas

 50,122 50,776 50,426 50,723 3,117 2,628 2,980 2,795 6.2 5.2 5.9 5.5

Tucson

 472,843 476,968 471,875 475,262 22,742 19,905 21,854 22,027 4.8 4.2 4.6 4.6

Yuma

 92,968 96,873 95,928 99,320 17,017 15,729 18,857 18,803 18.3 16.2 19.7 18.9

Arkansas

 1,343,967 1,353,749 1,348,027 1,365,434 48,474 41,350 52,655 45,698 3.6 3.1 3.9 3.3

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

 262,936 272,424 263,773 275,375 6,849 6,053 7,593 6,984 2.6 2.2 2.9 2.5

Fort Smith

 121,475 120,207 122,076 120,986 5,286 4,390 5,676 4,883 4.4 3.7 4.6 4.0

Hot Springs

 40,927 41,283 40,770 40,857 1,542 1,333 1,692 1,477 3.8 3.2 4.2 3.6

Jonesboro

 62,375 63,397 62,592 63,748 1,880 1,661 2,052 1,850 3.0 2.6 3.3 2.9

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

 350,366 350,170 350,499 352,514 11,234 9,827 12,194 10,852 3.2 2.8 3.5 3.1

Pine Bluff

 35,938 35,808 36,141 36,055 1,759 1,508 1,918 1,600 4.9 4.2 5.3 4.4

California

 19,030,030 19,085,797 19,021,893 19,061,296 1,019,131 864,015 941,445 805,572 5.4 4.5 4.9 4.2

Bakersfield

 389,571 382,308 389,972 381,696 42,668 36,362 38,888 32,073 11.0 9.5 10.0 8.4

Chico

 102,107 103,378 102,055 103,422 6,689 5,795 5,998 5,186 6.6 5.6 5.9 5.0

El Centro

 76,377 74,477 76,746 74,031 17,908 15,884 17,321 15,178 23.4 21.3 22.6 20.5

Fresno

 448,583 446,516 448,010 447,926 44,104 38,905 38,774 33,368 9.8 8.7 8.7 7.4

Hanford-Corcoran

 57,512 56,095 57,979 56,610 5,888 5,299 5,105 4,480 10.2 9.4 8.8 7.9

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim

 6,624,061 6,689,427 6,618,082 6,676,230 312,204 264,221 301,141 255,868 4.7 3.9 4.6 3.8

Madera

 61,623 61,455 61,763 61,771 6,003 5,130 5,259 4,446 9.7 8.3 8.5 7.2

Merced

 114,586 113,250 114,716 113,203 13,001 11,360 11,307 9,623 11.3 10.0 9.9 8.5

Modesto

 242,628 242,808 243,727 243,963 22,149 18,946 19,721 17,120 9.1 7.8 8.1 7.0

Napa

 73,580 73,774 73,884 74,121 3,007 2,508 2,629 2,264 4.1 3.4 3.6 3.1

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

 428,975 428,989 427,872 426,672 20,834 17,341 19,338 16,196 4.9 4.0 4.5 3.8

Redding

 74,363 74,862 74,183 74,339 5,210 4,451 4,600 3,824 7.0 5.9 6.2 5.1

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

 1,975,951 1,990,150 1,971,168 1,981,518 112,808 94,271 105,683 89,991 5.7 4.7 5.4 4.5

Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade

 1,066,597 1,062,408 1,066,203 1,063,359 54,884 46,730 50,346 43,655 5.1 4.4 4.7 4.1

Salinas

 223,017 221,736 225,119 222,136 16,988 15,838 13,548 11,583 7.6 7.1 6.0 5.2

San Diego-Carlsbad

 1,561,757 1,555,603 1,561,417 1,553,601 72,224 58,466 66,528 56,089 4.6 3.8 4.3 3.6

San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward

 2,524,303 2,532,235 2,521,842 2,527,358 94,200 78,792 86,437 76,297 3.7 3.1 3.4 3.0

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

 1,047,573 1,047,463 1,048,262 1,045,380 40,192 32,977 36,601 31,519 3.8 3.1 3.5 3.0

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande

 140,904 141,120 141,611 141,738 5,778 4,583 5,202 4,288 4.1 3.2 3.7 3.0

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

 144,961 143,777 145,196 144,298 11,097 9,869 8,710 7,262 7.7 6.9 6.0 5.0

Santa Maria-Santa Barbara

 217,295 218,046 217,010 217,647 10,234 8,724 8,965 7,735 4.7 4.0 4.1 3.6

Santa Rosa

 259,293 257,329 259,673 258,443 10,035 8,226 9,087 7,719 3.9 3.2 3.5 3.0

Stockton-Lodi

 317,887 315,347 320,961 319,249 26,311 22,399 23,303 19,913 8.3 7.1 7.3 6.2

Vallejo-Fairfield

 206,783 205,743 206,550 205,561 11,171 9,570 10,194 8,894 5.4 4.7 4.9 4.3

Visalia-Porterville

 210,361 209,681 208,763 208,619 22,775 20,783 19,960 17,928 10.8 9.9 9.6 8.6

Yuba City

 73,152 73,629 73,149 73,403 7,151 6,513 6,266 5,510 9.8 8.8 8.6 7.5

Colorado

 2,871,961 2,945,374 2,871,881 2,959,849 101,832 63,885 93,353 71,933 3.5 2.2 3.3 2.4

Boulder

 181,333 187,157 177,800 187,038 5,168 3,391 4,765 3,919 2.9 1.8 2.7 2.1

Colorado Springs

 325,384 332,680 325,561 335,656 13,101 8,293 11,809 9,172 4.0 2.5 3.6 2.7

Denver-Aurora-Lakewood

 1,532,187 1,571,396 1,533,520 1,582,607 50,725 32,673 46,347 36,496 3.3 2.1 3.0 2.3

Fort Collins

 185,269 193,756 188,015 196,917 5,640 3,583 5,111 4,024 3.0 1.8 2.7 2.0

Grand Junction

 72,245 71,306 72,538 71,942 4,233 2,255 3,748 2,350 5.9 3.2 5.2 3.3

Greeley

 148,311 153,496 149,458 154,669 5,611 3,145 5,052 3,491 3.8 2.0 3.4 2.3

Pueblo

 73,216 74,059 73,304 74,456 3,781 2,366 3,376 2,679 5.2 3.2 4.6 3.6

Connecticut

 1,881,896 1,910,485 1,895,569 1,930,771 99,967 89,159 97,111 92,850 5.3 4.7 5.1 4.8

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk

 466,086 469,467 468,850 476,218 24,076 21,510 23,403 22,965 5.2 4.6 5.0 4.8

Danbury

 106,923 108,619 107,717 109,415 4,562 4,296 4,538 4,306 4.3 4.0 4.2 3.9

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

 612,486 625,372 615,717 630,130 33,483 29,305 31,885 30,059 5.5 4.7 5.2 4.8

New Haven

 322,078 326,682 324,701 330,543 16,800 14,996 16,741 16,050 5.2 4.6 5.2 4.9

Norwich-New London-Westerly

 140,157 142,644 141,874 143,871 7,390 6,377 7,445 6,736 5.3 4.5 5.2 4.7

Waterbury

 110,719 111,639 111,660 113,242 7,122 6,710 6,916 6,656 6.4 6.0 6.2 5.9

Delaware

 473,738 475,503 471,888 474,571 20,229 21,643 19,240 20,776 4.3 4.6 4.1 4.4

Dover

 78,116 78,039 77,564 77,980 3,594 3,799 3,521 3,734 4.6 4.9 4.5 4.8

Salisbury(1)

 182,948 185,886 185,861 188,326 9,936 10,177 8,802 9,022 5.4 5.5 4.7 4.8

District of Columbia

 391,221 397,998 388,784 400,850 21,130 21,589 21,042 21,975 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.5

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

 3,290,317 3,368,573 3,299,917 3,385,298 113,959 115,690 117,807 123,178 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.6

Florida

 9,766,559 10,095,521 9,819,355 10,129,616 450,261 409,041 445,147 404,500 4.6 4.1 4.5 4.0

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

 328,777 332,806 328,079 329,957 13,905 12,410 13,937 12,600 4.2 3.7 4.2 3.8

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

 121,481 124,866 123,396 126,427 4,664 4,064 4,560 4,037 3.8 3.3 3.7 3.2

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

 288,614 295,564 291,252 297,359 13,984 12,621 14,002 12,649 4.8 4.3 4.8 4.3

Gainesville

 139,139 144,864 137,453 142,605 5,495 4,976 5,479 4,916 3.9 3.4 4.0 3.4

Homosassa Springs

 47,931 47,659 48,136 47,924 3,052 2,646 3,027 2,702 6.4 5.6 6.3 5.6

Jacksonville

 725,310 751,701 733,584 759,551 32,102 28,953 32,022 28,871 4.4 3.9 4.4 3.8

Lakeland-Winter Haven

 282,215 292,115 285,401 294,486 14,528 12,991 14,500 12,935 5.1 4.4 5.1 4.4

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach

 3,034,341 3,146,104 3,043,228 3,150,611 146,245 137,959 143,101 132,803 4.8 4.4 4.7 4.2

Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island

 169,955 171,572 168,175 169,698 6,976 6,254 6,937 6,319 4.1 3.6 4.1 3.7

North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton

 349,210 362,274 350,573 363,052 14,981 13,288 14,722 13,357 4.3 3.7 4.2 3.7

Ocala

 131,746 136,063 132,347 135,858 7,156 6,401 7,188 6,393 5.4 4.7 5.4 4.7

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

 1,239,529 1,290,686 1,251,679 1,301,264 53,160 47,066 52,622 47,012 4.3 3.6 4.2 3.6

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

 258,179 268,497 261,142 268,804 12,991 11,103 12,780 11,076 5.0 4.1 4.9 4.1

Panama City

 93,416 95,391 94,863 96,263 4,296 3,824 4,226 3,825 4.6 4.0 4.5 4.0

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

 214,348 221,007 216,922 221,477 9,644 8,557 9,531 8,533 4.5 3.9 4.4 3.9

Port St. Lucie

 204,222 209,609 205,519 209,928 10,080 9,041 10,150 9,125 4.9 4.3 4.9 4.3

Punta Gorda

 68,601 71,238 68,553 71,021 3,475 3,098 3,391 3,147 5.1 4.3 4.9 4.4

Sebastian-Vero Beach

 61,730 63,750 61,629 63,622 3,457 2,997 3,568 3,104 5.6 4.7 5.8 4.9

Sebring

 36,104 38,005 36,339 38,013 2,166 1,860 2,142 1,934 6.0 4.9 5.9 5.1

Tallahassee

 186,652 193,288 185,039 191,980 8,189 7,237 8,120 7,180 4.4 3.7 4.4 3.7

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

 1,464,194 1,512,373 1,473,280 1,522,960 63,965 57,851 63,620 58,039 4.4 3.8 4.3 3.8

The Villages

 28,894 30,057 29,164 30,237 1,966 1,705 1,945 1,785 6.8 5.7 6.7 5.9

Georgia

 4,880,700 5,013,470 4,898,019 5,033,406 245,777 233,838 241,857 237,421 5.0 4.7 4.9 4.7

Albany

 65,591 67,141 65,992 67,476 3,987 3,764 3,851 3,846 6.1 5.6 5.8 5.7

Athens-Clarke County

 96,704 99,058 96,327 99,329 4,505 4,393 4,458 4,432 4.7 4.4 4.6 4.5

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell

 2,911,694 3,008,943 2,921,599 3,020,179 140,613 135,027 138,577 137,331 4.8 4.5 4.7 4.5

Augusta-Richmond County

 265,150 268,604 262,345 264,305 13,871 12,107 13,779 12,446 5.2 4.5 5.3 4.7

Brunswick

 52,188 52,486 52,732 53,184 2,703 2,397 2,670 2,492 5.2 4.6 5.1 4.7

Columbus

 122,943 123,703 122,947 124,216 7,386 6,687 7,216 6,808 6.0 5.4 5.9 5.5

Dalton

 61,965 62,521 62,125 62,816 3,395 3,269 3,380 3,243 5.5 5.2 5.4 5.2

Gainesville

 94,755 98,309 95,444 99,220 4,043 3,786 3,849 3,851 4.3 3.9 4.0 3.9

Hinesville

 32,265 32,967 32,201 33,026 1,687 1,664 1,667 1,678 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.1

Macon-Bibb County

 102,641 104,219 103,235 104,905 5,601 5,352 5,528 5,408 5.5 5.1 5.4 5.2

Rome

 43,315 44,032 43,256 44,195 2,439 2,223 2,382 2,269 5.6 5.0 5.5 5.1

Savannah

 180,260 183,867 180,642 184,511 8,574 7,960 8,505 8,087 4.8 4.3 4.7 4.4

Valdosta

 63,543 64,594 63,948 64,832 3,062 2,803 3,107 2,880 4.8 4.3 4.9 4.4

Warner Robins

 82,267 84,109 82,765 84,637 4,258 4,058 4,158 4,140 5.2 4.8 5.0 4.9

Hawaii

 681,793 696,236 681,018 692,108 20,394 18,204 20,261 19,002 3.0 2.6 3.0 2.7

Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina

 84,942 87,299 84,730 86,971 2,627 2,653 2,631 2,604 3.1 3.0 3.1 3.0

Urban Honolulu

 471,453 481,077 470,834 477,249 13,036 11,521 13,065 12,341 2.8 2.4 2.8 2.6

Idaho

 807,610 815,215 812,838 821,236 31,401 24,662 27,316 22,586 3.9 3.0 3.4 2.8

Boise City

 331,730 338,819 332,473 340,046 12,224 9,431 10,856 9,127 3.7 2.8 3.3 2.7

Coeur d'Alene

 72,685 72,706 73,568 73,909 3,532 2,693 2,964 2,309 4.9 3.7 4.0 3.1

Idaho Falls

 65,753 65,787 66,530 66,432 2,084 1,541 1,910 1,530 3.2 2.3 2.9 2.3

Lewiston

 30,602 31,369 30,674 31,521 1,201 956 1,107 898 3.9 3.0 3.6 2.8

Pocatello

 42,753 41,506 42,929 41,786 1,444 1,171 1,302 1,080 3.4 2.8 3.0 2.6

Illinois

 6,537,340 6,418,403 6,516,889 6,435,332 380,480 280,434 342,972 275,090 5.8 4.4 5.3 4.3

Bloomington

 98,487 97,403 97,435 96,233 4,750 3,631 4,473 3,700 4.8 3.7 4.6 3.8

Carbondale-Marion

 61,562 60,490 60,282 58,936 3,440 2,612 3,151 2,662 5.6 4.3 5.2 4.5

Champaign-Urbana

 122,289 121,379 120,746 118,889 5,792 4,606 5,492 4,762 4.7 3.8 4.5 4.0

Chicago-Naperville-Elgin

 4,922,262 4,816,698 4,906,431 4,850,534 289,301 202,806 258,403 197,846 5.9 4.2 5.3 4.1

Danville

 35,149 34,521 34,977 34,000 2,402 2,000 2,249 2,046 6.8 5.8 6.4 6.0

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)

 190,510 187,868 190,098 187,520 10,156 7,752 9,348 7,773 5.3 4.1 4.9 4.1

Decatur

 50,423 49,632 50,218 48,992 3,162 2,449 2,950 2,440 6.3 4.9 5.9 5.0

Kankakee

 54,291 54,688 54,155 54,336 3,348 2,708 3,091 2,695 6.2 5.0 5.7 5.0

Peoria

 182,857 181,269 182,489 180,396 11,468 9,314 10,524 9,069 6.3 5.1 5.8 5.0

Rockford

 167,128 165,238 167,603 164,454 10,488 11,309 9,779 10,077 6.3 6.8 5.8 6.1

Springfield

 112,666 112,494 111,891 111,258 5,138 4,367 4,715 4,212 4.6 3.9 4.2 3.8

Indiana

 3,331,392 3,317,169 3,342,323 3,335,278 148,441 89,785 140,717 93,470 4.5 2.7 4.2 2.8

Bloomington

 79,519 79,013 75,559 75,623 3,789 2,110 3,444 2,266 4.8 2.7 4.6 3.0

Columbus

 44,444 45,135 44,435 45,256 1,476 889 1,440 991 3.3 2.0 3.2 2.2

Elkhart-Goshen

 107,468 109,683 108,211 111,327 3,776 2,118 3,604 2,337 3.5 1.9 3.3 2.1

Evansville

 160,013 160,800 160,322 160,593 6,527 4,451 6,525 4,703 4.1 2.8 4.1 2.9

Fort Wayne

 212,343 211,357 213,224 212,580 9,064 5,204 8,524 5,500 4.3 2.5 4.0 2.6

Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson

 1,034,010 1,037,130 1,037,321 1,042,307 42,588 26,354 40,523 27,883 4.1 2.5 3.9 2.7

Kokomo

 37,901 38,247 37,980 38,453 1,769 1,062 1,695 1,112 4.7 2.8 4.5 2.9

Lafayette-West Lafayette

 111,540 111,709 110,374 111,120 4,311 2,521 4,131 2,769 3.9 2.3 3.7 2.5

Michigan City-La Porte

 48,652 46,902 48,938 47,325 2,913 1,695 2,719 1,655 6.0 3.6 5.6 3.5

Muncie

 55,678 54,780 54,413 53,735 2,884 1,778 2,745 1,837 5.2 3.2 5.0 3.4

South Bend-Mishawaka

 158,753 157,706 158,745 157,366 6,961 4,461 6,646 4,703 4.4 2.8 4.2 3.0

Terre Haute

 77,582 76,921 78,068 77,055 4,252 2,580 4,176 2,592 5.5 3.4 5.3 3.4

Iowa

 1,699,546 1,686,689 1,697,251 1,680,871 58,931 49,133 56,466 48,497 3.5 2.9 3.3 2.9

Ames

 58,320 58,628 56,931 56,863 1,157 964 1,184 1,072 2.0 1.6 2.1 1.9

Cedar Rapids

 142,747 142,411 141,912 141,543 5,175 4,517 5,101 4,496 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.2

Des Moines-West Des Moines

 340,418 345,736 340,693 344,682 11,039 9,544 10,729 9,624 3.2 2.8 3.1 2.8

Dubuque

 54,966 54,266 54,871 54,119 1,851 1,460 1,780 1,443 3.4 2.7 3.2 2.7

Iowa City

 96,286 98,431 95,497 97,445 2,291 2,235 2,318 2,306 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4

Sioux City

 94,344 91,361 93,815 91,701 2,875 2,666 2,769 2,628 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.9

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

 90,858 89,132 89,735 88,286 3,837 3,044 3,667 2,937 4.2 3.4 4.1 3.3

Kansas

 1,479,812 1,478,194 1,475,236 1,468,555 56,154 51,599 57,046 54,682 3.8 3.5 3.9 3.7

Lawrence

 66,910 67,425 65,757 65,766 2,125 2,028 2,199 2,148 3.2 3.0 3.3 3.3

Manhattan

 50,956 51,530 49,525 50,189 1,503 1,454 1,537 1,524 2.9 2.8 3.1 3.0

Topeka

 119,359 121,134 119,747 121,163 4,478 4,217 4,535 4,438 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.7

Wichita

 308,840 309,272 307,849 306,809 13,200 12,336 13,322 13,046 4.3 4.0 4.3 4.3

Kentucky

 1,979,563 2,082,112 1,991,254 2,077,060 91,540 101,438 96,565 97,409 4.6 4.9 4.8 4.7

Bowling Green

 78,905 84,207 79,300 84,026 3,033 3,387 3,198 3,224 3.8 4.0 4.0 3.8

Elizabethtown-Fort Knox

 64,928 68,174 65,072 68,231 2,667 3,227 2,843 3,050 4.1 4.7 4.4 4.5

Lexington-Fayette

 260,546 276,521 260,518 275,168 8,864 10,232 9,492 9,875 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.6

Louisville/Jefferson County

 633,880 664,228 639,897 664,566 25,658 26,286 26,536 25,677 4.0 4.0 4.1 3.9

Owensboro

 53,507 56,060 53,880 55,787 2,253 2,528 2,413 2,465 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.4

Louisiana

 2,127,276 2,116,619 2,126,138 2,103,477 121,287 118,583 124,825 116,001 5.7 5.6 5.9 5.5

Alexandria

 66,167 65,584 66,136 65,185 3,706 4,012 3,973 4,027 5.6 6.1 6.0 6.2

Baton Rouge

 420,119 422,498 418,535 417,161 19,910 20,302 20,852 19,785 4.7 4.8 5.0 4.7

Hammond

 54,094 54,497 54,277 54,307 3,387 3,358 3,487 3,339 6.3 6.2 6.4 6.1

Houma-Thibodaux

 93,426 88,916 93,305 88,664 5,896 5,567 6,112 5,323 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.0

Lafayette

 217,867 213,462 217,718 212,696 15,068 13,486 15,420 13,082 6.9 6.3 7.1 6.2

Lake Charles

 104,808 108,819 105,066 109,018 4,758 4,691 4,782 4,700 4.5 4.3 4.6 4.3

Monroe

 81,451 81,481 81,037 80,916 4,681 4,686 4,835 4,599 5.7 5.8 6.0 5.7

New Orleans-Metairie

 599,739 599,267 599,746 594,705 30,872 30,562 31,563 30,037 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.1

Shreveport-Bossier City

 191,280 188,205 190,907 186,734 11,507 11,372 11,727 11,250 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.0

Maine

 680,347 693,767 685,895 696,346 27,289 23,302 25,865 24,545 4.0 3.4 3.8 3.5

Bangor

 70,672 71,934 69,836 71,034 2,725 2,337 2,607 2,522 3.9 3.2 3.7 3.6

Lewiston-Auburn

 55,467 57,024 55,432 56,638 2,028 1,688 1,956 1,790 3.7 3.0 3.5 3.2

Portland-South Portland

 199,259 205,212 201,578 205,798 5,875 5,093 5,862 5,547 2.9 2.5 2.9 2.7

Maryland

 3,143,001 3,201,457 3,151,996 3,204,290 126,511 124,258 125,543 126,540 4.0 3.9 4.0 3.9

Baltimore-Columbia-Towson

 1,471,409 1,496,059 1,478,162 1,495,380 61,022 60,915 60,606 61,149 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1

California-Lexington Park

 54,497 55,096 54,328 54,959 2,073 1,924 2,075 2,005 3.8 3.5 3.8 3.6

Cumberland

 44,235 44,400 44,539 44,390 2,529 2,407 2,385 2,199 5.7 5.4 5.4 5.0

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

 130,366 132,182 131,014 132,006 5,532 5,017 5,381 4,866 4.2 3.8 4.1 3.7

Massachusetts

 3,571,623 3,684,286 3,569,607 3,686,676 136,232 140,628 131,194 152,551 3.8 3.8 3.7 4.1

Barnstable Town

 117,244 120,773 121,108 124,945 5,602 5,676 4,849 5,576 4.8 4.7 4.0 4.5

Boston-Cambridge-Nashua

 2,638,763 2,721,716 2,634,593 2,719,862 90,671 93,544 89,058 102,880 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.8

Leominster-Gardner

 76,164 78,186 75,991 77,916 3,532 3,597 3,280 3,746 4.6 4.6 4.3 4.8

New Bedford

 83,080 86,988 82,845 87,247 4,639 4,765 4,218 4,937 5.6 5.5 5.1 5.7

Pittsfield

 41,929 43,039 42,335 43,287 2,004 2,152 1,830 2,174 4.8 5.0 4.3 5.0

Springfield

 365,400 375,918 363,259 373,604 17,162 17,084 16,696 18,250 4.7 4.5 4.6 4.9

Worcester

 345,162 354,447 345,406 354,910 14,320 14,509 13,838 15,582 4.1 4.1 4.0 4.4

Michigan

 4,786,552 4,844,764 4,834,360 4,869,326 217,050 179,807 218,781 179,817 4.5 3.7 4.5 3.7

Ann Arbor

 193,205 194,056 190,013 193,582 5,878 4,348 6,501 5,501 3.0 2.2 3.4 2.8

Battle Creek

 64,246 64,451 64,792 64,964 2,866 2,309 2,842 2,564 4.5 3.6 4.4 3.9

Bay City

 52,097 51,469 52,125 51,231 2,757 2,248 2,526 2,387 5.3 4.4 4.8 4.7

Detroit-Warren-Dearborn

 2,029,683 2,077,780 2,053,841 2,089,660 93,864 82,502 97,170 75,331 4.6 4.0 4.7 3.6

Flint

 182,232 181,462 183,737 182,438 9,613 7,715 9,529 8,324 5.3 4.3 5.2 4.6

Grand Rapids-Wyoming

 563,816 572,491 570,007 575,597 17,994 13,565 18,732 16,103 3.2 2.4 3.3 2.8

Jackson

 74,561 74,225 75,045 74,524 3,431 2,547 3,371 2,804 4.6 3.4 4.5 3.8

Kalamazoo-Portage

 167,043 169,016 167,113 167,924 6,673 5,256 6,763 6,038 4.0 3.1 4.0 3.6

Lansing-East Lansing

 248,014 249,455 249,045 249,359 8,888 7,127 11,667 8,331 3.6 2.9 4.7 3.3

Midland

 41,226 40,890 41,460 41,048 1,798 1,452 1,739 1,562 4.4 3.6 4.2 3.8

Monroe

 77,179 77,013 77,462 76,908 3,094 2,900 3,116 2,969 4.0 3.8 4.0 3.9

Muskegon

 76,824 76,407 77,869 77,103 3,926 2,984 3,831 3,383 5.1 3.9 4.9 4.4

Niles-Benton Harbor

 73,292 73,016 74,684 73,733 3,279 2,583 3,329 2,911 4.5 3.5 4.5 3.9

Saginaw

 88,404 88,395 88,444 87,818 4,449 3,648 4,314 3,899 5.0 4.1 4.9 4.4

Minnesota

 2,991,122 3,020,462 2,995,353 3,026,785 111,721 112,337 98,186 102,046 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.4

Duluth

 142,860 141,994 142,196 142,454 8,651 7,439 7,137 6,437 6.1 5.2 5.0 4.5

Mankato-North Mankato

 60,508 60,382 59,694 60,006 1,705 1,722 1,570 1,713 2.8 2.9 2.6 2.9

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

 1,930,842 1,957,763 1,936,533 1,964,665 64,668 65,353 59,327 62,934 3.3 3.3 3.1 3.2

Rochester

 118,234 119,297 118,418 119,333 3,551 3,671 3,174 3,441 3.0 3.1 2.7 2.9

St. Cloud

 109,719 111,110 109,189 110,831 4,007 4,164 3,619 3,689 3.7 3.7 3.3 3.3

Mississippi

 1,268,078 1,289,551 1,279,090 1,296,628 65,405 54,982 75,602 68,984 5.2 4.3 5.9 5.3

Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula

 163,430 164,478 164,848 165,677 8,788 7,359 10,096 9,035 5.4 4.5 6.1 5.5

Hattiesburg

 66,877 69,084 66,788 69,018 3,157 2,604 3,634 3,316 4.7 3.8 5.4 4.8

Jackson

 268,589 272,872 270,170 274,438 11,613 10,002 13,545 12,758 4.3 3.7 5.0 4.6

Missouri

 3,117,499 3,064,062 3,119,644 3,059,676 133,954 113,421 130,546 124,198 4.3 3.7 4.2 4.1

Cape Girardeau

 49,103 47,550 48,952 47,190 2,129 1,788 2,081 2,013 4.3 3.8 4.3 4.3

Columbia

 100,509 98,364 100,303 98,164 2,994 2,458 2,888 2,806 3.0 2.5 2.9 2.9

Jefferson City

 76,998 75,318 76,600 74,982 2,717 2,318 2,668 2,510 3.5 3.1 3.5 3.3

Joplin

 87,775 84,668 87,442 84,334 3,489 2,993 3,297 3,283 4.0 3.5 3.8 3.9

Kansas City

 1,121,271 1,124,977 1,124,879 1,119,029 45,032 39,743 47,542 43,279 4.0 3.5 4.2 3.9

St. Joseph

 66,105 64,805 66,204 64,767 2,551 2,319 2,427 2,532 3.9 3.6 3.7 3.9

St. Louis(2)

 1,481,992 1,453,064 1,484,905 1,455,489 65,469 54,227 61,447 58,057 4.4 3.7 4.1 4.0

Springfield

 233,308 230,677 233,247 229,610 8,955 7,496 8,397 8,234 3.8 3.2 3.6 3.6

Montana

 524,095 522,272 526,760 523,993 21,382 19,687 19,465 18,695 4.1 3.8 3.7 3.6

Billings

 87,910 87,321 87,926 87,407 2,967 2,669 2,801 2,577 3.4 3.1 3.2 2.9

Great Falls

 38,482 37,927 38,225 37,786 1,446 1,252 1,332 1,219 3.8 3.3 3.5 3.2

Missoula

 61,554 61,449 61,857 61,704 2,210 2,085 2,023 1,928 3.6 3.4 3.3 3.1

Nebraska

 1,011,041 1,006,026 1,013,004 1,008,258 31,031 28,297 29,932 28,201 3.1 2.8 3.0 2.8

Grand Island

 43,023 43,760 43,203 43,555 1,479 1,538 1,407 1,244 3.4 3.5 3.3 2.9

Lincoln

 178,370 177,678 177,222 177,918 4,972 4,470 4,762 4,557 2.8 2.5 2.7 2.6

Omaha-Council Bluffs

 478,097 476,199 476,734 477,388 15,515 13,819 14,831 13,822 3.2 2.9 3.1 2.9

Nevada

 1,420,601 1,436,610 1,423,834 1,438,876 83,327 66,755 80,669 66,784 5.9 4.6 5.7 4.6

Carson City

 24,682 24,631 24,787 24,757 1,595 1,226 1,467 1,175 6.5 5.0 5.9 4.7

Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise

 1,043,343 1,058,498 1,043,982 1,058,848 62,137 50,791 60,628 50,897 6.0 4.8 5.8 4.8

Reno

 229,990 233,043 230,873 233,672 12,135 9,202 11,509 9,214 5.3 3.9 5.0 3.9

New Hampshire

 741,348 747,732 743,011 748,109 20,652 20,738 20,206 20,475 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7

Dover-Durham

 83,608 85,804 83,573 85,351 2,000 1,953 2,088 2,061 2.4 2.3 2.5 2.4

Manchester

 116,402 118,262 116,110 117,897 3,094 3,135 3,080 3,184 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7

Portsmouth

 74,043 74,664 74,760 75,087 1,808 1,747 1,787 1,819 2.4 2.3 2.4 2.4

New Jersey

 4,522,552 4,508,103 4,524,636 4,506,181 228,488 174,559 224,726 188,285 5.1 3.9 5.0 4.2

Atlantic City-Hammonton

 123,642 121,696 124,390 122,903 9,348 7,541 8,877 7,735 7.6 6.2 7.1 6.3

Ocean City

 43,874 43,598 47,248 45,480 5,176 3,930 4,129 3,412 11.8 9.0 8.7 7.5

Trenton

 198,916 200,953 199,355 200,932 8,552 6,621 8,668 7,262 4.3 3.3 4.3 3.6

Vineland-Bridgeton

 67,497 66,786 67,583 66,524 5,252 3,802 4,860 3,931 7.8 5.7 7.2 5.9

New Mexico

 921,721 931,908 919,658 927,079 57,581 57,984 58,612 56,813 6.2 6.2 6.4 6.1

Albuquerque

 419,638 426,447 417,864 423,137 23,159 23,942 23,812 23,929 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.7

Farmington

 54,144 53,584 53,551 52,746 4,641 4,110 4,726 3,805 8.6 7.7 8.8 7.2

Las Cruces

 94,980 97,018 95,263 96,984 6,717 6,919 6,672 6,599 7.1 7.1 7.0 6.8

Santa Fe

 71,548 72,506 71,750 72,533 3,461 3,601 3,498 3,639 4.8 5.0 4.9 5.0

New York

 9,576,980 9,618,458 9,566,693 9,618,997 439,358 405,338 414,684 410,710 4.6 4.2 4.3 4.3

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

 449,185 445,934 448,535 445,019 17,686 17,654 16,811 17,317 3.9 4.0 3.7 3.9

Binghamton

 109,724 108,278 110,038 108,141 5,727 5,635 5,247 5,287 5.2 5.2 4.8 4.9

Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls

 545,657 541,132 547,681 543,134 26,819 27,235 24,505 26,136 4.9 5.0 4.5 4.8

Elmira

 36,419 35,328 36,370 35,155 2,044 1,889 1,949 1,822 5.6 5.3 5.4 5.2

Glens Falls

 59,085 59,370 59,596 60,207 3,068 2,950 2,591 2,535 5.2 5.0 4.3 4.2

Ithaca

 52,141 51,728 51,315 50,884 2,011 1,950 1,949 1,917 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8

Kingston

 88,165 87,733 88,503 87,922 3,715 3,785 3,535 3,655 4.2 4.3 4.0 4.2

New York-Newark-Jersey City

 9,994,275 10,047,028 9,985,542 10,054,375 461,687 390,060 447,542 413,462 4.6 3.9 4.5 4.1

Rochester

 527,056 517,496 526,120 515,670 23,871 23,709 22,346 23,193 4.5 4.6 4.2 4.5

Syracuse

 309,112 307,765 307,138 305,459 14,487 14,508 13,565 13,929 4.7 4.7 4.4 4.6

Utica-Rome

 129,716 128,394 129,398 128,013 6,487 6,447 5,802 5,988 5.0 5.0 4.5 4.7

Watertown-Fort Drum

 45,329 45,072 46,011 45,599 2,925 2,933 2,441 2,596 6.5 6.5 5.3 5.7

North Carolina

 4,855,395 4,913,141 4,872,058 4,922,633 228,678 208,564 227,259 212,911 4.7 4.2 4.7 4.3

Asheville

 224,512 227,956 225,886 227,956 8,239 7,605 8,309 7,907 3.7 3.3 3.7 3.5

Burlington

 78,533 79,526 78,818 79,600 3,480 3,134 3,478 3,247 4.4 3.9 4.4 4.1

Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia

 1,273,313 1,302,738 1,277,834 1,310,394 57,036 52,062 56,602 52,450 4.5 4.0 4.4 4.0

Durham-Chapel Hill

 287,712 292,662 288,170 291,579 11,829 10,872 11,999 11,160 4.1 3.7 4.2 3.8

Fayetteville

 148,296 146,473 148,200 146,893 8,775 7,831 8,648 7,951 5.9 5.3 5.8 5.4

Goldsboro

 53,803 53,493 53,807 53,066 2,808 2,646 2,778 2,645 5.2 4.9 5.2 5.0

Greensboro-High Point

 366,258 369,159 366,110 369,163 17,754 16,435 17,817 16,942 4.8 4.5 4.9 4.6

Greenville

 87,452 87,420 88,042 87,943 4,445 4,031 4,689 4,353 5.1 4.6 5.3 4.9

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

 170,237 171,769 170,788 171,982 7,626 6,719 7,613 6,956 4.5 3.9 4.5 4.0

Jacksonville

 63,999 63,827 64,115 64,059 3,260 2,901 3,155 3,001 5.1 4.5 4.9 4.7

New Bern

 51,924 52,123 51,840 52,176 2,504 2,240 2,470 2,331 4.8 4.3 4.8 4.5

Raleigh

 673,367 690,313 676,152 690,768 27,264 25,337 27,449 26,005 4.0 3.7 4.1 3.8

Rocky Mount

 66,500 65,804 66,413 65,325 4,728 4,477 4,475 4,427 7.1 6.8 6.7 6.8

Wilmington

 143,159 145,822 144,567 146,344 6,316 5,685 6,231 5,804 4.4 3.9 4.3 4.0

Winston-Salem

 321,456 321,375 322,151 321,642 14,320 13,123 14,413 13,631 4.5 4.1 4.5 4.2

North Dakota

 413,236 418,889 417,037 417,622 14,068 11,401 12,292 8,261 3.4 2.7 2.9 2.0

Bismarck

 69,829 70,535 70,110 70,448 1,955 1,805 1,780 1,313 2.8 2.6 2.5 1.9

Fargo

 135,139 139,308 136,056 138,864 3,415 3,352 3,057 2,653 2.5 2.4 2.2 1.9

Grand Forks

 56,397 56,939 56,428 56,425 1,768 1,661 1,503 1,317 3.1 2.9 2.7 2.3

Ohio

 5,706,644 5,750,014 5,713,907 5,771,461 272,309 252,874 250,260 266,220 4.8 4.4 4.4 4.6

Akron

 357,863 358,012 359,538 360,934 17,563 15,847 15,635 16,100 4.9 4.4 4.3 4.5

Canton-Massillon

 199,783 197,932 200,316 199,367 11,025 9,319 9,838 9,514 5.5 4.7 4.9 4.8

Cincinnati

 1,076,829 1,104,684 1,084,479 1,112,494 44,207 40,917 42,050 43,263 4.1 3.7 3.9 3.9

Cleveland-Elyria

 1,030,670 1,033,868 1,023,975 1,038,711 51,949 55,950 50,038 60,293 5.0 5.4 4.9 5.8

Columbus

 1,040,681 1,062,208 1,047,703 1,064,850 40,924 36,519 38,281 39,451 3.9 3.4 3.7 3.7

Dayton

 381,063 384,669 381,265 384,328 16,960 15,256 15,730 16,526 4.5 4.0 4.1 4.3

Lima

 47,683 48,132 47,956 48,216 2,127 2,151 2,051 2,202 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.6

Mansfield

 53,564 53,294 53,372 53,138 2,841 2,568 2,497 2,586 5.3 4.8 4.7 4.9

Springfield

 63,296 63,302 63,542 63,658 3,110 2,599 2,810 2,767 4.9 4.1 4.4 4.3

Toledo

 303,579 305,127 303,085 306,605 13,670 14,657 12,557 16,347 4.5 4.8 4.1 5.3

Weirton-Steubenville(1)

 52,068 50,608 52,031 50,622 4,229 3,260 3,841 3,040 8.1 6.4 7.4 6.0

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman

 249,280 246,568 249,209 247,666 15,395 14,560 14,239 14,553 6.2 5.9 5.7 5.9

Oklahoma

 1,824,356 1,818,129 1,822,419 1,813,338 82,586 72,218 89,887 83,740 4.5 4.0 4.9 4.6

Enid

 29,856 30,067 29,821 30,274 1,275 1,044 1,381 1,212 4.3 3.5 4.6 4.0

Lawton

 52,217 52,821 52,081 52,265 2,350 2,110 2,484 2,465 4.5 4.0 4.8 4.7

Oklahoma City

 664,212 667,293 662,854 666,848 25,997 23,578 28,405 27,667 3.9 3.5 4.3 4.1

Tulsa

 473,397 470,071 472,381 469,296 21,777 19,772 23,725 22,782 4.6 4.2 5.0 4.9

Oregon

 2,037,794 2,086,147 2,043,391 2,105,948 98,075 73,432 94,466 69,494 4.8 3.5 4.6 3.3

Albany

 57,008 57,943 56,852 58,297 3,323 2,361 3,168 2,233 5.8 4.1 5.6 3.8

Bend-Redmond

 88,630 91,961 89,240 93,259 4,272 3,246 4,053 3,010 4.8 3.5 4.5 3.2

Corvallis

 47,069 48,067 47,279 48,586 1,638 1,207 1,704 1,215 3.5 2.5 3.6 2.5

Eugene

 178,158 181,784 178,852 183,993 8,780 6,925 8,570 6,543 4.9 3.8 4.8 3.6

Grants Pass

 34,132 35,366 34,205 35,790 2,310 1,648 2,126 1,529 6.8 4.7 6.2 4.3

Medford

 101,105 103,001 100,945 104,158 6,032 4,389 5,736 4,042 6.0 4.3 5.7 3.9

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

 1,266,095 1,293,924 1,267,533 1,301,951 58,357 44,381 57,105 43,038 4.6 3.4 4.5 3.3

Salem

 193,986 199,902 195,075 201,071 9,712 7,309 9,508 7,030 5.0 3.7 4.9 3.5

Pennsylvania

 6,459,383 6,450,613 6,484,977 6,476,898 334,738 302,450 343,548 336,285 5.2 4.7 5.3 5.2

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

 434,184 429,684 437,748 432,779 21,927 20,207 22,165 22,530 5.1 4.7 5.1 5.2

Altoona

 60,685 60,192 61,662 60,853 3,108 2,826 3,057 3,112 5.1 4.7 5.0 5.1

Bloomsburg-Berwick

 43,307 43,362 43,080 42,958 2,129 2,058 2,288 2,181 4.9 4.7 5.3 5.1

Chambersburg-Waynesboro

 77,823 77,075 78,196 77,489 3,783 3,249 3,899 3,797 4.9 4.2 5.0 4.9

East Stroudsburg

 81,166 80,707 82,091 81,975 4,939 4,694 5,124 5,208 6.1 5.8 6.2 6.4

Erie

 134,887 132,130 135,087 132,842 8,703 7,558 8,632 7,948 6.5 5.7 6.4 6.0

Gettysburg

 55,257 55,931 56,003 56,245 2,019 1,891 2,102 2,206 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.9

Harrisburg-Carlisle

 295,595 297,645 298,009 300,784 12,465 11,735 13,287 13,452 4.2 3.9 4.5 4.5

Johnstown

 61,907 60,770 62,026 61,139 4,004 3,422 4,013 3,732 6.5 5.6 6.5 6.1

Lancaster

 280,249 282,393 281,932 284,698 10,656 9,805 11,092 11,343 3.8 3.5 3.9 4.0

Lebanon

 70,674 70,746 71,442 71,389 2,957 2,634 3,077 3,035 4.2 3.7 4.3 4.3

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

 3,083,390 3,107,489 3,084,610 3,101,812 151,565 135,981 155,073 151,197 4.9 4.4 5.0 4.9

Pittsburgh

 1,214,897 1,209,739 1,221,476 1,212,778 65,573 58,343 67,352 64,271 5.4 4.8 5.5 5.3

Reading

 214,022 214,498 214,620 215,278 10,315 9,372 10,634 10,627 4.8 4.4 5.0 4.9

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton

 280,456 277,077 281,044 277,966 16,836 15,151 16,721 16,297 6.0 5.5 5.9 5.9

State College

 80,347 80,773 75,849 80,424 3,026 2,724 3,287 3,271 3.8 3.4 4.3 4.1

Williamsport

 59,307 57,465 59,058 57,297 4,034 3,186 4,045 3,453 6.8 5.5 6.8 6.0

York-Hanover

 234,214 233,854 235,889 235,692 10,262 9,453 10,688 10,863 4.4 4.0 4.5 4.6

Rhode Island

 547,325 550,831 548,407 550,225 27,892 22,609 28,907 20,063 5.1 4.1 5.3 3.6

Providence-Warwick

 673,835 680,948 674,616 680,715 33,506 28,809 33,926 26,512 5.0 4.2 5.0 3.9

South Carolina

 2,295,233 2,317,289 2,301,982 2,318,855 107,506 83,817 103,766 83,648 4.7 3.6 4.5 3.6

Charleston-North Charleston

 372,799 378,914 373,644 379,402 15,080 11,857 14,589 11,733 4.0 3.1 3.9 3.1

Columbia

 401,671 404,910 402,828 403,851 17,583 13,880 17,118 14,027 4.4 3.4 4.2 3.5

Florence

 95,652 97,145 95,974 97,332 5,051 4,020 4,888 3,971 5.3 4.1 5.1 4.1

Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin

 422,026 422,514 421,667 423,220 17,751 13,763 17,092 14,027 4.2 3.3 4.1 3.3

Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort

 84,762 85,273 85,699 86,146 3,885 2,908 3,494 2,884 4.6 3.4 4.1 3.3

Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach

 190,324 195,729 193,324 199,039 10,201 8,413 9,770 8,371 5.4 4.3 5.1 4.2

Spartanburg

 153,095 156,410 153,569 156,145 6,983 5,375 6,768 5,427 4.6 3.4 4.4 3.5

Sumter

 44,421 44,367 44,353 43,854 2,546 2,094 2,390 2,028 5.7 4.7 5.4 4.6

South Dakota

 450,583 455,688 453,250 456,615 12,268 13,419 11,951 13,173 2.7 2.9 2.6 2.9

Rapid City

 70,597 72,378 71,785 73,423 2,098 2,249 2,046 2,242 3.0 3.1 2.9 3.1

Sioux Falls

 144,506 148,158 144,189 147,606 3,321 3,604 3,228 3,621 2.3 2.4 2.2 2.5

Tennessee

 3,106,445 3,164,071 3,119,543 3,152,400 130,382 115,651 130,525 91,268 4.2 3.7 4.2 2.9

Chattanooga

 257,609 264,585 257,757 263,211 11,220 10,066 11,040 8,700 4.4 3.8 4.3 3.3

Clarksville

 109,211 111,823 109,657 111,100 5,182 5,210 5,341 4,461 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.0

Cleveland

 56,579 58,332 56,710 58,137 2,318 2,121 2,375 1,671 4.1 3.6 4.2 2.9

Jackson

 62,314 63,293 62,745 63,497 2,727 2,445 2,741 2,013 4.4 3.9 4.4 3.2

Johnson City

 89,536 90,329 88,857 89,094 4,004 3,539 4,120 2,858 4.5 3.9 4.6 3.2

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol

 136,708 137,015 136,937 135,930 6,062 5,493 6,238 4,855 4.4 4.0 4.6 3.6

Knoxville

 409,313 410,358 411,371 411,103 15,985 14,254 16,127 11,133 3.9 3.5 3.9 2.7

Memphis

 617,423 628,706 619,214 624,508 29,116 26,217 29,939 22,999 4.7 4.2 4.8 3.7

Morristown

 49,940 50,963 50,371 50,917 2,290 2,009 2,314 1,561 4.6 3.9 4.6 3.1

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

 962,430 995,744 966,168 996,148 32,082 28,290 32,450 22,537 3.3 2.8 3.4 2.3

Texas

 13,236,855 13,506,876 13,245,519 13,449,184 564,001 611,747 566,379 591,954 4.3 4.5 4.3 4.4

Abilene

 74,199 75,022 73,987 74,398 2,644 2,854 2,753 3,008 3.6 3.8 3.7 4.0

Amarillo

 131,926 133,616 132,055 133,353 3,606 4,069 3,713 4,109 2.7 3.0 2.8 3.1

Austin-Round Rock

 1,103,514 1,138,102 1,104,558 1,131,597 31,826 36,155 32,381 36,049 2.9 3.2 2.9 3.2

Beaumont-Port Arthur

 174,114 174,758 172,977 172,926 10,782 12,921 10,787 12,072 6.2 7.4 6.2 7.0

Brownsville-Harlingen

 165,521 168,954 165,641 167,967 11,215 12,633 11,119 11,732 6.8 7.5 6.7 7.0

College Station-Bryan

 125,811 128,568 127,120 129,401 4,034 4,056 4,205 4,156 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.2

Corpus Christi

 205,733 209,834 205,510 208,767 11,412 12,894 11,333 11,969 5.5 6.1 5.5 5.7

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

 3,653,284 3,771,253 3,658,856 3,767,277 129,778 144,651 130,048 142,365 3.6 3.8 3.6 3.8

El Paso

 349,167 359,379 349,386 357,549 15,812 17,273 15,907 16,984 4.5 4.8 4.6 4.8

Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land

 3,278,084 3,335,800 3,273,846 3,312,194 158,683 175,734 159,879 167,604 4.8 5.3 4.9 5.1

Killeen-Temple

 174,103 179,060 174,565 178,491 7,119 7,707 7,152 7,539 4.1 4.3 4.1 4.2

Laredo

 113,000 114,897 112,807 113,917 5,283 5,244 5,252 4,998 4.7 4.6 4.7 4.4

Longview

 98,516 98,162 98,202 96,751 5,506 5,590 5,573 5,187 5.6 5.7 5.7 5.4

Lubbock

 158,438 159,559 159,031 159,909 4,796 5,123 4,908 5,177 3.0 3.2 3.1 3.2

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

 336,571 343,138 336,373 340,624 24,501 27,521 24,007 25,510 7.3 8.0 7.1 7.5

Midland

 87,184 86,826 86,478 86,409 3,898 3,026 3,906 2,932 4.5 3.5 4.5 3.4

Odessa

 76,059 74,798 75,213 73,968 4,971 3,689 4,900 3,444 6.5 4.9 6.5 4.7

San Angelo

 55,385 54,684 55,441 54,635 2,429 2,159 2,383 2,170 4.4 3.9 4.3 4.0

San Antonio-New Braunfels

 1,128,601 1,156,796 1,130,367 1,153,959 38,244 41,613 38,879 41,660 3.4 3.6 3.4 3.6

Sherman-Denison

 60,635 61,795 60,855 61,670 2,167 2,305 2,170 2,281 3.6 3.7 3.6 3.7

Texarkana

 65,387 65,003 65,430 65,098 2,529 2,858 2,617 2,898 3.9 4.4 4.0 4.5

Tyler

 104,825 107,372 105,344 107,003 4,286 4,427 4,347 4,346 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1

Victoria

 47,245 47,158 47,068 46,811 2,442 2,413 2,457 2,258 5.2 5.1 5.2 4.8

Waco

 121,193 123,266 121,310 122,267 4,358 4,755 4,473 4,854 3.6 3.9 3.7 4.0

Wichita Falls

 64,326 63,575 64,021 63,180 2,622 2,495 2,643 2,465 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.9

Utah

 1,495,938 1,559,101 1,504,567 1,569,094 52,210 49,716 50,903 51,018 3.5 3.2 3.4 3.3

Logan

 68,244 69,961 68,883 70,473 2,072 1,851 2,080 1,904 3.0 2.6 3.0 2.7

Ogden-Clearfield

 311,033 325,795 314,790 329,282 10,658 10,285 10,420 10,443 3.4 3.2 3.3 3.2

Provo-Orem

 282,038 295,153 281,726 296,329 8,502 8,334 8,726 8,569 3.0 2.8 3.1 2.9

St. George

 67,250 70,839 67,811 71,861 2,494 2,379 2,383 2,378 3.7 3.4 3.5 3.3

Salt Lake City

 627,594 654,288 632,262 660,230 20,634 20,472 19,778 20,956 3.3 3.1 3.1 3.2

Vermont

 340,472 341,898 342,550 341,983 11,567 11,076 10,313 9,961 3.4 3.2 3.0 2.9

Burlington-South Burlington

 123,723 125,333 123,278 124,342 2,924 2,873 2,815 2,814 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3

Virginia

 4,226,469 4,304,904 4,240,815 4,321,604 152,750 154,066 158,991 164,390 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

 92,331 93,999 90,867 92,657 3,444 3,480 3,765 3,743 3.7 3.7 4.1 4.0

Charlottesville

 115,529 119,263 115,042 119,396 3,400 3,653 3,803 4,063 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.4

Harrisonburg

 64,969 66,962 64,072 65,334 2,105 2,216 2,472 2,559 3.2 3.3 3.9 3.9

Lynchburg

 120,539 122,928 121,346 122,611 4,724 4,937 5,092 5,337 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.4

Richmond

 660,492 675,787 662,657 680,313 24,630 25,529 25,514 26,461 3.7 3.8 3.9 3.9

Roanoke

 156,771 159,484 157,668 160,513 5,475 5,623 5,779 6,128 3.5 3.5 3.7 3.8

Staunton-Waynesboro

 58,591 60,374 58,748 60,345 1,936 1,982 2,031 2,214 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.7

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

 832,821 836,971 834,525 842,140 35,789 33,714 35,886 35,721 4.3 4.0 4.3 4.2

Winchester

 69,012 70,654 69,266 70,795 2,282 2,272 2,342 2,364 3.3 3.2 3.4 3.3

Washington

 3,613,072 3,672,339 3,625,231 3,675,875 190,589 156,243 190,151 159,882 5.3 4.3 5.2 4.3

Bellingham

 106,660 108,649 106,702 108,463 6,387 5,128 6,210 5,136 6.0 4.7 5.8 4.7

Bremerton-Silverdale

 116,605 117,532 117,278 117,056 6,801 5,684 6,818 5,709 5.8 4.8 5.8 4.9

Kennewick-Richland

 132,505 133,574 134,929 134,346 9,155 7,333 8,728 7,084 6.9 5.5 6.5 5.3

Longview

 44,591 44,783 44,752 44,561 3,313 2,691 3,297 2,644 7.4 6.0 7.4 5.9

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

 57,090 58,833 57,421 58,761 3,878 3,142 3,784 3,061 6.8 5.3 6.6 5.2

Olympia-Tumwater

 129,251 132,647 129,172 132,810 7,577 6,314 7,472 6,308 5.9 4.8 5.8 4.7

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

 2,018,455 2,056,819 2,020,321 2,056,326 85,011 68,653 87,384 74,435 4.2 3.3 4.3 3.6

Spokane-Spokane Valley

 255,235 257,544 255,084 257,694 16,444 13,986 15,899 13,460 6.4 5.4 6.2 5.2

Walla Walla

 29,962 30,416 30,389 30,709 1,690 1,377 1,611 1,382 5.6 4.5 5.3 4.5

Wenatchee

 61,402 61,683 62,199 62,287 4,236 3,208 4,138 3,285 6.9 5.2 6.7 5.3

Yakima

 122,101 123,317 123,555 123,801 9,904 8,314 9,494 7,742 8.1 6.7 7.7 6.3

West Virginia

 782,789 781,038 785,503 780,676 47,580 38,737 45,348 32,230 6.1 5.0 5.8 4.1

Beckley

 45,800 44,500 46,427 44,450 3,520 2,468 3,228 2,060 7.7 5.5 7.0 4.6

Charleston

 96,990 95,979 97,444 96,037 5,787 4,802 5,408 4,036 6.0 5.0 5.5 4.2

Huntington-Ashland

 145,945 147,722 147,124 147,520 8,755 7,987 8,542 7,300 6.0 5.4 5.8 4.9

Morgantown

 66,633 67,007 66,486 66,874 3,051 2,477 2,928 2,101 4.6 3.7 4.4 3.1

Parkersburg-Vienna

 39,122 38,782 39,404 38,895 2,141 2,050 2,169 1,702 5.5 5.3 5.5 4.4

Wheeling

 65,840 64,213 66,118 64,168 4,902 3,583 4,371 3,167 7.4 5.6 6.6 4.9

Wisconsin

 3,098,029 3,121,316 3,106,700 3,136,701 127,379 93,499 119,416 87,686 4.1 3.0 3.8 2.8

Appleton

 130,283 132,780 130,925 133,357 4,687 3,485 4,372 3,313 3.6 2.6 3.3 2.5

Eau Claire

 92,602 92,134 92,487 91,880 3,545 2,559 3,135 2,371 3.8 2.8 3.4 2.6

Fond du Lac

 55,904 57,665 56,869 58,186 1,982 1,387 1,927 1,366 3.5 2.4 3.4 2.3

Green Bay

 170,467 171,240 171,545 172,159 6,477 4,726 6,204 4,505 3.8 2.8 3.6 2.6

Janesville-Beloit

 84,089 86,047 83,969 85,806 3,762 3,051 3,566 2,840 4.5 3.5 4.2 3.3

La Crosse-Onalaska

 78,325 79,352 77,960 79,105 2,752 2,135 2,681 2,047 3.5 2.7 3.4 2.6

Madison

 381,738 388,496 380,073 388,134 11,046 8,344 11,279 8,520 2.9 2.1 3.0 2.2

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis

 824,829 820,206 824,744 824,347 35,894 26,139 34,718 25,366 4.4 3.2 4.2 3.1

Oshkosh-Neenah

 92,433 93,349 92,729 93,669 3,400 2,458 3,296 2,473 3.7 2.6 3.6 2.6

Racine

 99,104 98,576 99,375 98,979 5,050 3,718 4,658 3,391 5.1 3.8 4.7 3.4

Sheboygan

 60,642 61,549 61,350 62,166 2,125 1,575 2,075 1,540 3.5 2.6 3.4 2.5

Wausau

 72,527 74,316 73,078 74,638 2,710 1,909 2,548 1,858 3.7 2.6 3.5 2.5

Wyoming

 301,994 297,399 302,387 296,629 17,953 12,747 17,102 12,257 5.9 4.3 5.7 4.1

Casper

 42,183 39,951 41,510 38,763 3,273 2,176 3,183 2,094 7.8 5.4 7.7 5.4

Cheyenne

 49,124 49,912 48,407 49,039 2,030 1,704 1,985 1,713 4.1 3.4 4.1 3.5

Puerto Rico

 1,127,448 1,119,900 1,130,852 1,103,366 127,927 128,469 127,305 113,284 11.3 11.5 11.3 10.3

Aguadilla-Isabela

 89,127 89,758 89,268 88,641 13,274 14,556 12,973 12,490 14.9 16.2 14.5 14.1

Arecibo

 53,515 52,466 53,525 51,541 7,319 7,289 7,143 6,177 13.7 13.9 13.3 12.0

Guayama

 22,390 22,508 22,497 21,966 3,789 3,980 3,905 3,554 16.9 17.7 17.4 16.2

Mayaguez

 29,042 29,515 29,033 29,094 3,761 4,184 3,697 3,823 13.0 14.2 12.7 13.1

Ponce

 98,540 97,431 99,060 95,982 14,794 14,556 14,987 13,032 15.0 14.9 15.1 13.6

San German

 36,619 37,907 36,914 37,478 5,123 6,035 5,194 5,423 14.0 15.9 14.1 14.5

San Juan-Carolina-Caguas

 752,700 744,336 754,214 731,803 72,774 70,281 72,023 61,777 9.7 9.4 9.5 8.4

Footnotes
 (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city.
(2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 15-01, dated July 15, 2015, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

Table of Contents

Last Modified Date: June 28, 2017