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Economic News Release
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Table 8. Job openings levels and rates by industry and region, not seasonally adjusted

Table 8. Job openings levels and rates by industry and region, not seasonally adjusted(1)
Industry and region Levels (in thousands) Rates(2)
July
2022
June
2023
July
2023(p)
July
2022
June
2023
July
2023(p)

Total

12,392 8,885 9,515 7.5 5.4 5.7

INDUSTRY

Total private

11,162 7,736 8,479 7.8 5.4 5.9

Mining and logging

39 29 28 5.9 4.3 4.2

Construction

380 397 385 4.5 4.7 4.5

Manufacturing

938 575 567 6.8 4.2 4.2

Durable goods

558 365 362 6.5 4.3 4.2

Nondurable goods

380 210 205 7.2 4.1 4.0

Trade, transportation, and utilities

1,965 1,411 1,650 6.4 4.7 5.4

Wholesale trade

291 266 242 4.6 4.2 3.8

Retail trade

1,067 697 859 6.4 4.3 5.2

Transportation, warehousing, and utilities

608 448 550 7.9 5.9 7.2

Information

261 152 265 7.7 4.7 7.9

Financial activities

703 427 565 7.2 4.4 5.8

Finance and insurance

535 300 399 7.4 4.3 5.6

Real estate and rental and leasing

168 127 166 6.5 4.9 6.3

Professional and business services

2,242 1,444 1,424 9.0 5.9 5.8

Education and health services

2,410 1,775 1,928 9.1 6.6 7.1

Educational services

246 166 229 6.5 4.3 5.9

Health care and social assistance

2,164 1,610 1,699 9.5 7.0 7.3

Leisure and hospitality

1,734 1,160 1,339 9.4 6.3 7.2

Arts, entertainment, and recreation

198 142 159 7.0 4.9 5.4

Accommodation and food services

1,536 1,017 1,180 9.8 6.5 7.5

Other services

489 366 328 7.8 5.8 5.2

Government

1,230 1,149 1,036 5.5 4.8 4.6

Federal

184 160 123 6.0 5.2 4.0

State and local

1,047 989 914 5.4 4.8 4.7

State and local education

429 320 279 4.6 3.1 3.0

State and local, excluding education

617 669 635 6.2 6.6 6.2

REGION(3)

Northeast

1,920 1,445 1,617 6.6 4.9 5.5

South

4,820 3,695 3,776 7.8 6.0 6.1

Midwest

2,654 1,859 1,955 7.5 5.3 5.6

West

2,997 1,886 2,168 7.6 4.8 5.5

Footnotes
(1) The job openings level is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month.
(2) The job openings rate is the number of job openings on the last business day of the month as a percent of employment plus job openings.
(3) The states (including the District of Columbia) that comprise the regions are: Northeast: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Vermont; South: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, and West Virginia; Midwest: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, and Wisconsin; West: Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are revised with the release of January data to incorporate the annual updates to the Current Employment Statistics employment estimates.

Last Modified Date: August 29, 2023