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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey

Women in the Labor Force: A Databook (2009 Edition)

(Numbers in thousands)
Table 26. Wage and salary workers paid hourly rates with earnings at or below the prevailing Federal minimum wage by selected characteristics, 2008 annual averages
CharacteristicWorkers paid hourly rates
TotalTotal at or below prevailing Federal minimum wage
TotalPercent of
hourly paid
workers
At prevailing
Federal minimum wage
Below prevailing
Federal minimum wage
Age and sex

Total, 16 years and over

75,3052,2263.02861,940

16 to 24 years

15,6801,1227.2161961

25 years and over

59,6261,1041.9125979

Women, 16 years and over

37,9721,4983.91961,302

16 to 24 years

7,7017389.6103635

25 years and over

30,2707592.593666

Men, 16 years and over

37,3347281.990638

16 to 24 years

7,9783844.858326

25 years and over

29,3563451.232313
Race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

White

60,4641,7832.92151,568

Women

29,9311,2244.11511,073

Men

30,5335601.865495

Black or African American

9,8663083.149259

Women

5,4571863.432154

Men

4,4081222.817105

Asian

2,844692.41158

Women

1,543422.7834

Men

1,301272.1324

Hispanic or Latino

13,0703242.539285

Women

5,3131913.623168

Men

7,7561321.715117
Full- and part-time status (1)

Full-time workers

56,8378731.595778

Women

25,4745322.168464

Men

31,3633401.127313

Part-time workers

18,3341,3537.41911,162

Women

12,4319657.8128837

Men

5,9033886.663325

Footnotes:
(1) The distinction between full- and part-time workers is based on hours usually worked. These data will not sum to totals because full- or part-time status on the principal job is not identifiable for a small number of multiple jobholders.

NOTE: The prevailing Federal minimum wage rose from $5.85 to $6.55 an hour on July 24, 2008. Data in this table reflect the average number of workers who earned $5.85 or less from January 2008 through July 2008 and those who earned $6.55 or less from August 2008 through the end of the year. Data are for wage and salary workers, excluding the incorporated self-employed. They refer to a person's earnings on his or her sole or principal job, and pertain only to workers who are paid hourly rates. Salaried workers and other nonhourly workers are not included. Estimates for the above race groups (white, black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.

 

SOURCE: Current Population Survey, U.S. Department of Labor, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.