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Come Fly with BLS

Wednesday, August 23, 2023

On August 19, 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt established National Aviation Day to promote interest in aviation. It also happens to fall on Orville Wright’s birthday. Conveniently, it marks the start of National Aviation Week, celebrated from August 19-25 this year. Let’s take a look in the BLS cargo hold to see what BLS data exist on aviation.

Though the first flights happened in Dare County, North Carolina, today, most of the aircraft manufacturing occurs in other parts of the country. You can find the largest seat pockets of aerospace products and parts manufacturing employment in Los Angeles County, California (43,632), King County, Washington (35,912), and Snohomish County, Washington (33,253) at the close of 2022. These three counties make up one-fifth of the entire country’s employment in the private aerospace products and parts manufacturing industry.

Editor’s note: Data for this chart are available in the table below.

Of course, building aircraft is just part of the story. In 2022, there were 138,330 pilots and 108,480 flight attendants flying passengers around the country and keeping them safe and comfortable. These occupations have higher than average earnings and are projected to grow over the coming decade. And let’s not forget the ground crew. Workers who handle the baggage, repair and maintain aircraft, and ensure the airspace is safe also make up some of the many workers who comprise aviation careers. BLS has employment and wage data on these and more air transportation occupations.

Now that we’ve reached cruising altitude on employment, let’s talk about prices. Ready to make one last trip before school starts? Prices for airfare have been lower than a year ago in recent months, but that follows soaring prices toward the end of 2022. The period during and just following the COVID pandemic created serious turbulence for airfare prices. BLS has data on more than just costs for passenger airfare. Data on prices received by producers show that costs for air transportation of freight also had their ups and downs in recent years.

Editor’s note: Data for this chart are available in the table below.

As we start our final descent on this post, when Orville and Wilbur Wright made that inaugural flight in 1903, who would have imagined that their flying machine would one day support thousands of American workers, allow people to see sights only imagined, and be a critical component of global trade. We hope you’ve enjoyed this birds’ eye view of just some of the data BLS can offer—we’ve got a stat for that!

 

Counties with employment over 10,000 in aerospace products and parts manufacturing, December 2022
County Employment

Los Angeles County, California

43,632

King County, Washington

35,912

Snohomish County, Washington

33,253

Sedgwick County, Kansas

26,141

Tarrant County, Texas

21,786

Hartford County, Connecticut

16,756

Maricopa County, Arizona

16,392

San Diego County, California

10,957

Orange County, California

10,158

 

12-month percent change in Consumer Price Index (CPI) for airfare and Producer Price Index (PPI) for air transportation of freight, July 2013–July 2023
Month CPI for airfare PPI for air transportation of freight

Jul 2013

3.3 -0.9

Aug 2013

1.5 -1.0

Sep 2013

0.8 0.0

Oct 2013

2.5 -0.5

Nov 2013

4.2 -1.2

Dec 2013

-1.4 -0.1

Jan 2014

-4.8 1.0

Feb 2014

-3.8 1.0

Mar 2014

-4.1 1.6

Apr 2014

-0.2 1.8

May 2014

4.7 1.5

Jun 2014

5.3 1.0

Jul 2014

-0.2 1.3

Aug 2014

-2.7 1.2

Sep 2014

-3.0 0.6

Oct 2014

-2.8 -0.9

Nov 2014

-3.9 -1.2

Dec 2014

-4.7 -0.2

Jan 2015

-3.0 -2.3

Feb 2015

-3.0 -3.2

Mar 2015

-5.0 -4.6

Apr 2015

-7.5 -2.1

May 2015

-6.6 -1.0

Jun 2015

-5.2 0.0

Jul 2015

-5.6 -4.4

Aug 2015

-6.0 -5.0

Sep 2015

-6.0 -7.2

Oct 2015

-5.2 -1.7

Nov 2015

-3.8 -0.3

Dec 2015

-3.0 -1.5

Jan 2016

-1.7 2.4

Feb 2016

-1.8 1.9

Mar 2016

-1.3 0.8

Apr 2016

0.4 -2.6

May 2016

-3.1 -2.0

Jun 2016

-4.7 -6.8

Jul 2016

-4.6 0.6

Aug 2016

-3.5 -0.1

Sep 2016

-2.7 0.7

Oct 2016

-5.2 -5.2

Nov 2016

-6.6 -5.0

Dec 2016

-4.7 -2.8

Jan 2017

-3.3 -4.7

Feb 2017

-1.1 -5.8

Mar 2017

0.0 -2.6

Apr 2017

-0.6 -2.1

May 2017

-2.9 -5.2

Jun 2017

-4.3 3.3

Jul 2017

-2.5 -2.3

Aug 2017

-3.2 -0.3

Sep 2017

-3.1 1.8

Oct 2017

-1.3 3.4

Nov 2017

-2.5 3.0

Dec 2017

-4.0 0.6

Jan 2018

-5.1 1.5

Feb 2018

-5.4 4.7

Mar 2018

-5.7 3.6

Apr 2018

-6.9 2.3

May 2018

-6.6 6.1

Jun 2018

-5.9 0.6

Jul 2018

-4.1 2.7

Aug 2018

-1.3 1.6

Sep 2018

-0.4 1.3

Oct 2018

-0.5 1.3

Nov 2018

-1.6 1.1

Dec 2018

-2.6 0.3

Jan 2019

-2.8 -0.2

Feb 2019

-2.3 -0.8

Mar 2019

-2.9 -1.0

Apr 2019

-1.8 0.9

May 2019

0.9 -1.2

Jun 2019

1.5 0.0

Jul 2019

1.3 0.2

Aug 2019

1.6 -1.1

Sep 2019

1.9 -0.7

Oct 2019

1.5 -1.1

Nov 2019

2.0 0.0

Dec 2019

1.7 1.1

Jan 2020

2.7 0.4

Feb 2020

2.4 0.0

Mar 2020

-10.6 -0.3

Apr 2020

-24.3 -0.4

May 2020

-28.8 1.2

Jun 2020

-27.2 1.8

Jul 2020

-23.7 4.2

Aug 2020

-23.2 2.9

Sep 2020

-25.0 1.4

Oct 2020

-20.0 1.5

Nov 2020

-17.0 0.2

Dec 2020

-18.4 3.3

Jan 2021

-21.3 2.9

Feb 2021

-25.6 2.8

Mar 2021

-15.1 3.8

Apr 2021

9.6 2.4

May 2021

24.1 1.1

Jun 2021

24.6 2.6

Jul 2021

19.0 -1.4

Aug 2021

6.7 2.3

Sep 2021

0.8 4.8

Oct 2021

-4.6 7.3

Nov 2021

-3.7 10.2

Dec 2021

1.4 7.7

Jan 2022

4.9 9.6

Feb 2022

12.7 7.3

Mar 2022

23.6 10.3

Apr 2022

33.3 13.8

May 2022

37.8 13.5

Jun 2022

34.1 14.4

Jul 2022

27.7 15.1

Aug 2022

33.4 12.5

Sep 2022

42.9 9.9

Oct 2022

42.9 3.9

Nov 2022

36.0 -0.6

Dec 2022

28.5 -4.0

Jan 2023

25.6 -3.1

Feb 2023

26.5 0.4

Mar 2023

17.7 -5.6

Apr 2023

-0.9 -7.1

May 2023

-13.4 -7.4

Jun 2023

-18.9 -11.0

Jul 2023

-18.6 -8.4