Food and Beverage Stores: NAICS 445

About the Food and Beverage Stores subsector

The food and beverage stores subsector is part of the retail trade sector.

Industries in the Food and Beverage Stores subsector usually retail food and beverages merchandise from fixed point-of-sale locations. Establishments in this subsector have special equipment (e.g., freezers, refrigerated display cases, refrigerators) for displaying food and beverage goods. They have staff trained in the processing of food products to guarantee the proper storage and sanitary conditions required by regulatory authority.

North American Industry Classification System

The food and beverage stores subsector consists of these industry groups:

  • Grocery Stores: NAICS 4451
  • Specialty Food Stores: NAICS 4452
  • Beer, Wine, and Liquor Stores: NAICS 4453

Workforce Statistics

This section provides information relating to employment in food and beverage stores. These data are obtained from employer or establishment surveys. The following tables present an overview of the industry including the number of jobs, mass layoffs, data for occupations common to the industry, and projections of occupational employment change.

Employment and Layoffs

Data series Back
data
Oct.
2011
Nov.
2011
Dec.
2011
Jan.
2012

Employment (in thousands)

 

Employment, all employees (seasonally adjusted)

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2,841.1 2,839.1 (P) 2,844.2 (P) 2,838.9

Employment, production and nonsupervisory employees

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2,527.7 2,542.9 (P) 2,555.7  

Layoffs

 

Mass layoff events

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19 16 20  

Initial claimants for unemployment benefits

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1,705 1,372 1,580  

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics, Mass Layoff Statistics)

Extended Mass Layoffs

Data series Back
data
1st quarter
2011
2nd quarter
2011
3rd quarter
2011
4th quarter
2011

Extended mass layoff events

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15 19 (P) 10 (P) 8

Separations

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2,417 3,238 (P) 2,952 (P) 1,416

Initial claimants

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3,557 3,719 (P) 2,872 (P) 1,591

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Mass Layoff Statistics)

Employment by Occupation

Data series Employment,
2010

Butchers and meat cutters

102,320

Cashiers

950,420

First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers

154,510

Food preparation workers

123,310

Stock clerks and order fillers

437,900

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Projections

For projected (future) employment estimates, see the National Employment Matrix, which includes employment estimates by industry and occupation for food and beverage stores.

(Source: Office of Occupational Statistics and Employment Projections)

Earnings and Hours

This section presents data on employee earnings and weekly hours. The latest industry averages of hourly earnings and weekly hours are shown. In addition, recent hourly and annual earnings are shown for occupations commonly found in food and beverage stores.

Earnings and Hours of All Employees

Data series Back
data
Sep.
2011
Oct.
2011
Nov.
2011
Dec.
2011

Average hourly earnings

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$13.03 $13.09 $13.10 (P) $13.19

Average weekly hours

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31.1 31.0 31.1 (P) 31.0

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Earnings and Hours of Production and Nonsupervisory Employees

Data series Back
data
Sep.
2011
Oct.
2011
Nov.
2011
Dec.
2011

Average hourly earnings

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$12.00 $12.09 $12.14 (P) $12.14

Average weekly hours

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29.4 29.2 29.3 (P) 29.2

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Current Employment Statistics)

Earnings by Occupation

Data series Wages, 2010
Hourly Annual
Median Mean Median Mean

Butchers and meat cutters

$13.80 $14.53 $28,710 $30,220

Cashiers

$9.02 $9.94 $18,770 $20,680

First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers

$17.64 $18.77 $36,700 $39,040

Food preparation workers

$9.62 $10.52 $20,010 $21,870

Stock clerks and order fillers

$9.85 $11.10 $20,490 $23,090

(Source: Occupational Employment Statistics)

Work-related Fatalities, Injuries, and Illnesses

This section presents data for the industry on the number of workplace fatalities and the rates of workplace injuries and illnesses per 100 full-time workers in food and beverage stores. An injury or illness is considered to be work-related if an event or exposure in the work environment either caused or contributed to the resulting condition or significantly aggravated a pre-existing condition.

Data series 2007 2008 2009 2010

Fatalities

 

Number of fatalities

90 56 80 (P) 80

Rate of injury and illness cases per 100 full-time workers

 

Total recordable cases

5.9 5.7 5.2 5.1

Cases involving days away from work, job restriction, or transfer

3.1 3.2 2.8 2.9

Cases involving days away from work

1.7 1.7 1.5 1.5

Cases involving days of job transfer or restriction

1.4 1.5 1.4 1.4

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Injuries, Illnesses, and Fatalities)

Prices

This section provides industry-specific pricing information. The producer price index measures the percentage change in prices that domestic producers receive for goods and services. The prices included in the producer price index are from the first commercial transaction.

Data series Back
data
Sep.
2011
Oct.
2011
Nov.
2011
Dec.
2011

Producer price index

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(P) 159.6 (P) 158.4 (P) 158.8 (P) 159.0

Percent change from previous month

  (P) -0.2% (P) -0.8% (P) 0.3% (P) 0.1%

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Producer Price Indexes)

Workplace Trends

This section presents data on the number of establishments in food and beverage stores. Also included in this section is information on productivity, presented as the rate of change in output per hour of workers in the industry.

Establishments

Data series Back
data
3rd quarter
2010
4th quarter
2010
1st quarter
2011
2nd quarter
2011

Number of establishments

 

Private industry

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141,469 142,237 (P) 141,125 (P) 141,886

Local government

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431 433 (P) 434 (P) 434

State government

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413 414 (P) 409 (P) 409

Federal government

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211 211 (P) 210 (P) 209

Footnotes
(P) Preliminary

(Source: Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages)

Productivity

Data series Back
data
2007 2008 2009 2010

Labor productivity index, output per hour

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115.637 112.297 113.755 115.614

Percent change from previous year

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2.1 -2.9 1.3 1.6

Labor index, total labor hours

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89.829 91.024 88.421 88.125

Percent change from previous year

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-1.5 1.3 -2.9 -0.3

Output index

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103.875 102.217 100.584 101.885

Percent change from previous year

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0.6 -1.6 -1.6 1.3

Unit labor costs index

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103.596 110.068 110.312 109.130

Percent change from previous year

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3.1 6.2 0.2 -1.1

(Source: Productivity and Costs)

Other BLS Resources

Career Guide to Industries

See grocery stores in the Career Guide to Industries.

 

Data extracted on: February 10, 2012