U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Economic News Release
PRINT:Print
ECT XYZ Program Links

Table 12. Benefits (not seasonally adjusted): Employment Cost Index for benefits, by ownership, occupational group, industry, and bargaining status

Table 12. Employment Cost Index for benefits, by occupational group, industry, and bargaining status [Not seasonally adjusted]
Occupational group, industry, and bargaining status Indexes (Dec. 2005=100) Percent changes for
Dec.
2022		 Sep.
2023		 Dec.
2023		 3-months ended- 12-months ended-
Dec.
2022		 Sep.
2023		 Dec.
2023		 Dec.
2022		 Sep.
2023		 Dec.
2023

Civilian workers

All workers(1)

 155.9 161.1 161.9 0.7 0.9 0.5 4.9 4.1 3.8

Private industry workers

All workers

 150.1 155.0 155.5 0.6 0.6 0.3 4.8 3.9 3.6

Occupational group

Management, professional, and related

 147.9 153.1 153.5 0.7 0.6 0.3 4.7 4.2 3.8

Sales and office

 153.2 158.0 158.3 0.7 0.4 0.2 5.9 3.8 3.3

Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

 150.6 154.9 155.7 0.4 0.9 0.5 3.4 3.3 3.4

Production, transportation, and material moving

 150.6 154.9 156.6 0.5 0.6 1.1 4.1 3.4 4.0

Service occupations

 152.7 156.5 156.9 0.9 0.6 0.3 6.0 3.4 2.8

Industry

Goods-producing industries(2)

 143.9 147.9 148.6 0.4 0.7 0.5 3.7 3.2 3.3

Manufacturing

 143.5 147.4 148.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 3.8 3.2 3.3

Aircraft manufacturing

 105.0 107.7 107.7 0.3 -0.1 0.0 -14.2 2.9 2.6

Service-providing industries(3)

 152.3 157.4 157.9 0.7 0.6 0.3 5.2 4.0 3.7

Bargaining status

Union

 160.2 163.8 165.6 0.6 0.7 1.1 3.0 2.9 3.4

Nonunion

 148.1 153.0 153.4 0.7 0.6 0.3 5.2 4.0 3.6

State and local government workers

All workers

 176.9 183.7 185.1 0.9 1.8 0.8 5.0 4.7 4.6

Footnotes
(1) Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy except those in private households, and workers in the public sector, except the federal government.
(2) Includes mining, construction, and manufacturing.
(3) Includes the following industries: wholesale trade; retail trade; transportation and warehousing; utilities; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except public administration.

SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: January 31, 2024