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Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics

May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

NAICS 454000 - Nonstore Retailers


These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every state and the District of Columbia, in NAICS 454000 - Nonstore Retailers.

Additional information, including the hourly and annual 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages, is available in the downloadable XLS files.

NAICS 454000 - Nonstore Retailers is part of: Sectors 44 and 45 - Retail Trade.

Industries within NAICS 454000 - Nonstore Retailers

Links to OEWS estimates for other industries

SOC Major Groups in NAICS 454000 - Nonstore Retailers:

To sort this table by a different column, click on the column header


NAICS 454000 - Nonstore Retailers

Occupation code Occupation title (click on the occupation title to view an occupational profile) Level Employment Employment RSE Percent of total employment Median hourly wage Mean hourly wage Annual mean wage Mean wage RSE
00-0000 All Occupations total 577,240 1.0% 100.00% $19.61 $28.34 $58,950 6.7%
11-0000 Management Occupations major 51,010 14.0% 8.84% $57.98 $66.84 $139,020 3.7%
11-1000 Top Executives minor 25,580 20.1% 4.43% $51.84 $64.24 $133,610 5.2%
11-1011 Chief Executives detail 1,260 5.4% 0.22% $99.05 $102.67 $213,550 3.9%
11-1021 General and Operations Managers detail 24,320 21.1% 4.21% $50.62 $62.24 $129,460 6.1%
11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers minor 10,770 15.4% 1.87% $60.36 $68.94 $143,390 3.2%
11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers detail 120 15.6% 0.02% $58.61 $64.83 $134,850 7.6%
11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers broad 10,460 16.3% 1.81% $60.39 $69.07 $143,670 3.3%
11-2021 Marketing Managers detail 6,350 23.1% 1.10% $65.83 $74.50 $154,960 4.9%
11-2022 Sales Managers detail 4,100 6.7% 0.71% $55.30 $60.68 $126,210 2.8%
11-2030 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers broad 200 20.6% 0.03% $59.65 $64.16 $133,460 4.0%
11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers minor 11,850 4.8% 2.05% $65.89 $70.78 $147,230 3.4%
11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers broad 1,370 5.1% 0.24% $45.92 $49.99 $103,970 2.2%
11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers detail 4,320 12.1% 0.75% $80.96 $86.58 $180,080 4.1%
11-3031 Financial Managers detail 2,210 8.7% 0.38% $70.94 $77.36 $160,900 2.3%
11-3051 Industrial Production Managers detail 320 18.2% 0.05% $52.59 $55.33 $115,080 3.7%
11-3061 Purchasing Managers detail 770 10.3% 0.13% $61.10 $65.03 $135,260 2.5%
11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers detail 1,630 27.5% 0.28% $44.79 $48.76 $101,430 2.1%
11-3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers detail 50 15.9% 0.01% $72.94 $79.36 $165,080 9.8%
11-3121 Human Resources Managers detail 870 17.5% 0.15% $59.75 $65.44 $136,120 2.4%
11-3131 Training and Development Managers detail 320 18.9% 0.06% $51.40 $55.90 $116,280 4.0%
11-9000 Other Management Occupations minor 2,810 22.5% 0.49% $62.12 $65.79 $136,840 3.0%
11-9051 Food Service Managers detail 70 29.3% 0.01% $30.66 $34.72 $72,220 3.7%
11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers detail 230 8.6% 0.04% $70.96 $70.25 $146,120 2.9%
11-9198 Personal Service Managers, All Other; Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling; and Managers, All Other detail 1,410 7.6% 0.24% $61.14 $67.44 $140,270 4.8%
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations major 47,000 3.7% 8.14% $32.95 $35.84 $74,560 3.5%
13-1000 Business Operations Specialists minor 41,100 3.6% 7.12% $32.25 $35.47 $73,790 3.9%
13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents broad 6,650 5.8% 1.15% $30.86 $33.30 $69,270 3.3%
13-1041 Compliance Officers detail 750 13.1% 0.13% $29.03 $31.52 $65,560 3.4%
13-1051 Cost Estimators detail 170 36.2% 0.03% $27.95 $32.38 $67,350 6.6%
13-1070 Human Resources Workers broad 4,790 20.4% 0.83% $26.79 $30.27 $62,950 4.1%
13-1071 Human Resources Specialists detail 4,780 20.4% 0.83% $26.75 $30.23 $62,890 4.1%
13-1081 Logisticians detail 2,340 6.1% 0.41% $38.34 $40.21 $83,640 3.4%
13-1111 Management Analysts detail 1,610 45.0% 0.28% $40.45 $42.42 $88,240 2.7%
13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners detail 740 27.8% 0.13% $28.54 $30.12 $62,650 3.5%
13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists detail 170 24.2% 0.03% $32.61 $35.85 $74,580 4.2%
13-1151 Training and Development Specialists detail 2,050 5.3% 0.35% $24.41 $27.02 $56,200 5.6%
13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists detail 15,260 4.2% 2.64% $32.60 $35.99 $74,860 7.2%
13-1198 Project Management Specialists and Business Operations Specialists, All Other detail 6,470 15.4% 1.12% $36.51 $40.78 $84,820 5.1%
13-2000 Financial Specialists minor 5,900 6.6% 1.02% $36.38 $38.42 $79,920 1.8%
13-2011 Accountants and Auditors detail 3,730 8.0% 0.65% $34.53 $36.72 $76,370 1.0%
13-2020 Property Appraisers and Assessors broad 40 20.7% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
13-2041 Credit Analysts detail 100 18.5% 0.02% $28.57 $31.92 $66,400 4.5%
13-2098 Financial and Investment Analysts, Financial Risk Specialists, and Financial Specialists, All Other detail 1,970 29.3% 0.34% $39.51 $41.88 $87,110 2.1%
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Occupations major 44,950 13.7% 7.79% $55.21 $55.51 $115,450 5.8%
15-1200 Computer Occupations minor 43,210 15.6% 7.48% $55.41 $55.59 $115,630 6.0%
15-1210 Computer and Information Analysts broad 5,110 44.3% 0.89% $52.21 $53.30 $110,870 4.1%
15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts detail 4,710 49.5% 0.82% $51.82 $52.81 $109,850 4.7%
15-1212 Information Security Analysts detail 400 19.8% 0.07% $59.04 $59.08 $122,890 6.1%
15-1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists detail 90 19.3% 0.02% $65.42 $66.43 $138,180 6.7%
15-1230 Computer Support Specialists broad 3,160 5.9% 0.55% $24.70 $27.19 $56,560 1.5%
15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists detail 700 15.1% 0.12% $24.71 $28.19 $58,630 4.4%
15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists detail 2,460 5.6% 0.43% $24.69 $26.91 $55,980 1.6%
15-1240 Database and Network Administrators and Architects broad 2,950 6.4% 0.51% $52.38 $53.14 $110,520 2.8%
15-1241 Computer Network Architects detail 860 15.5% 0.15% $61.98 $61.57 $128,060 1.7%
15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators detail 1,200 5.9% 0.21% $42.93 $45.88 $95,430 2.9%
15-1245 Database Administrators and Architects detail 890 7.4% 0.15% $55.62 $54.82 $114,030 4.9%
15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers broad 29,930 15.2% 5.19% $59.58 $60.03 $124,860 5.2%
15-1251 Computer Programmers detail 820 16.9% 0.14% $42.30 $43.88 $91,270 2.1%
15-1256 Software Developers and Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers detail 23,740 16.3% 4.11% $63.59 $65.19 $135,600 4.1%
15-1257 Web Developers and Digital Interface Designers detail 5,370 15.7% 0.93% $35.41 $39.66 $82,480 4.2%
15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other detail 1,960 6.1% 0.34% $38.03 $42.90 $89,230 3.9%
15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations minor 1,750 35.3% 0.30% $50.75 $53.32 $110,910 3.3%
15-2031 Operations Research Analysts detail (8) (8) (8) $43.82 $45.45 $94,550 3.1%
15-2098 Data Scientists and Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other detail 850 43.7% 0.15% $57.45 $58.82 $122,350 2.3%
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations major 800 10.1% 0.14% $38.15 $42.02 $87,410 3.1%
17-2000 Engineers minor 710 10.7% 0.12% $39.50 $43.79 $91,080 3.1%
17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers detail 60 14.4% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
17-2070 Electrical and Electronics Engineers broad 70 22.8% 0.01% $43.45 $44.89 $93,370 6.1%
17-2071 Electrical Engineers detail 50 30.2% 0.01% $41.94 $45.14 $93,900 8.3%
17-2110 Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety broad 200 13.8% 0.03% $39.03 $43.72 $90,930 3.9%
17-2112 Industrial Engineers detail 170 16.0% 0.03% $38.26 $40.68 $84,610 2.9%
17-2141 Mechanical Engineers detail 220 17.6% 0.04% $38.37 $40.93 $85,140 4.5%
17-2199 Engineers, All Other detail 150 15.3% 0.03% $40.73 $42.90 $89,230 4.8%
17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians minor 70 18.8% 0.01% $23.31 $26.71 $55,550 5.0%
17-3020 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters broad 50 23.2% 0.01% $23.61 $27.53 $57,250 6.5%
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations major 380 9.3% 0.07% $29.15 $30.32 $63,070 2.1%
19-1000 Life Scientists minor 40 18.9% 0.01% $33.27 $34.46 $71,680 8.4%
19-1010 Agricultural and Food Scientists broad 30 22.1% 0.01% $32.12 $29.63 $61,640 7.0%
19-2000 Physical Scientists minor 50 20.8% 0.01% $31.12 $30.92 $64,320 5.2%
19-2030 Chemists and Materials Scientists broad 40 22.7% 0.01% $30.65 $31.04 $64,560 5.6%
19-2031 Chemists detail 40 22.7% 0.01% $30.65 $31.04 $64,560 5.6%
19-4000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians minor 80 16.6% 0.01% $21.35 $22.83 $47,490 4.5%
19-4090 Miscellaneous Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians broad 40 22.0% 0.01% $24.08 $26.49 $55,090 4.3%
19-4099 Life, Physical, and Social Science Technicians, All Other detail 40 22.0% 0.01% $24.08 $26.49 $55,090 4.3%
19-5010 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists and Technicians broad 210 14.6% 0.04% $32.25 $32.44 $67,460 2.2%
19-5011 Occupational Health and Safety Specialists detail 190 15.1% 0.03% $32.89 $33.09 $68,820 2.4%
21-0000 Community and Social Service Occupations major (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8) (8)
21-1000 Counselors, Social Workers, and Other Community and Social Service Specialists minor 50 27.4% 0.01% $24.91 $26.14 $54,360 5.1%
23-0000 Legal Occupations major 580 13.9% 0.10% $63.10 $72.13 $150,040 5.3%
23-1000 Lawyers, Judges, and Related Workers minor 490 16.3% 0.08% $73.36 $79.98 $166,370 5.5%
23-1010 Lawyers and Judicial Law Clerks broad 480 16.4% 0.08% $74.26 $80.87 $168,200 5.5%
23-1011 Lawyers detail 480 16.4% 0.08% $74.26 $80.87 $168,200 5.5%
23-2000 Legal Support Workers minor 100 7.1% 0.02% $30.46 $32.20 $66,970 3.7%
23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants detail 90 7.8% 0.02% $31.38 $33.26 $69,190 3.8%
25-0000 Educational Instruction and Library Occupations major 220 23.2% 0.04% (8) (8) (8) (8)
25-4000 Librarians, Curators, and Archivists minor (8) (8) (8) $29.01 $33.87 $70,440 6.4%
25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians broad (8) (8) (8) $28.99 $33.30 $69,260 4.2%
25-9000 Other Educational Instruction and Library Occupations minor 110 29.8% 0.02% (8) (8) (8) (8)
25-9031 Instructional Coordinators detail 60 42.1% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations major 14,780 4.4% 2.56% $27.71 $31.75 $66,030 3.4%
27-1000 Art and Design Workers minor 9,150 9.5% 1.59% $28.02 $32.32 $67,220 3.8%
27-1010 Artists and Related Workers broad 1,280 22.3% 0.22% $44.57 $49.40 $102,750 4.9%
27-1011 Art Directors detail 1,010 27.9% 0.17% $50.61 $56.46 $117,440 2.7%
27-1012 Craft Artists detail 80 24.7% 0.01% $13.95 $16.52 $34,350 13.8%
27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators detail 40 17.0% 0.01% $24.34 $24.33 $50,600 11.8%
27-1014 Special Effects Artists and Animators detail 130 24.8% 0.02% $27.00 $29.07 $60,460 9.4%
27-1020 Designers broad 7,870 7.7% 1.36% $26.66 $29.53 $61,420 3.1%
27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers detail 870 25.5% 0.15% $32.32 $35.43 $73,690 2.9%
27-1022 Fashion Designers detail 670 25.9% 0.12% $32.65 $36.59 $76,110 3.2%
27-1023 Floral Designers detail 90 11.8% 0.01% $14.14 $16.45 $34,210 10.5%
27-1024 Graphic Designers detail 4,780 11.2% 0.83% $25.71 $28.25 $58,770 4.3%
27-1025 Interior Designers detail 510 11.9% 0.09% $30.20 $32.02 $66,610 2.9%
27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers detail 510 19.2% 0.09% $17.95 $19.52 $40,600 5.7%
27-1029 Designers, All Other detail 300 26.5% 0.05% $27.80 $32.88 $68,390 9.1%
27-2000 Entertainers and Performers, Sports and Related Workers minor 310 21.7% 0.05% (8) (8) (8) (8)
27-2010 Actors, Producers, and Directors broad 270 24.2% 0.05% $36.07 $50.37 $104,780 15.2%
27-2012 Producers and Directors detail 240 26.8% 0.04% $32.52 $39.37 $81,880 3.8%
27-3000 Media and Communication Workers minor 3,590 7.8% 0.62% $29.00 $32.08 $66,730 3.7%
27-3031 Public Relations Specialists detail 1,520 10.2% 0.26% $26.97 $29.83 $62,040 4.1%
27-3040 Writers and Editors broad 1,960 13.2% 0.34% $30.62 $34.16 $71,050 3.6%
27-3041 Editors detail 670 32.2% 0.12% $30.57 $33.37 $69,410 2.6%
27-3042 Technical Writers detail 190 16.8% 0.03% $30.68 $33.58 $69,850 4.4%
27-3043 Writers and Authors detail 1,090 5.0% 0.19% $30.64 $34.75 $72,280 5.6%
27-3090 Miscellaneous Media and Communication Workers broad 100 23.7% 0.02% $22.83 $24.08 $50,100 5.4%
27-3091 Interpreters and Translators detail 40 30.3% 0.01% $21.63 $24.11 $50,140 6.6%
27-3099 Media and Communication Workers, All Other detail 60 33.2% 0.01% $23.65 $24.07 $50,070 7.8%
27-4000 Media and Communication Equipment Workers minor 1,730 13.3% 0.30% $22.84 $25.34 $52,710 2.4%
27-4011 Audio and Video Technicians detail 280 18.3% 0.05% $23.22 $26.85 $55,850 4.4%
27-4021 Photographers detail 1,130 13.4% 0.20% $21.60 $23.85 $49,610 2.8%
27-4030 Television, Video, and Film Camera Operators and Editors broad 230 23.4% 0.04% $28.42 $31.52 $65,550 4.5%
27-4031 Camera Operators, Television, Video, and Film detail 120 11.8% 0.02% $26.80 $29.82 $62,020 7.0%
27-4032 Film and Video Editors detail 110 44.7% 0.02% $29.92 $33.44 $69,550 4.0%
27-4098 Lighting Technicians and Media and Communication Equipment Workers, All Other detail 40 18.1% 0.01% $22.45 $26.28 $54,670 7.5%
29-0000 Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations major 14,340 9.3% 2.48% $21.30 $33.95 $70,620 3.0%
29-1000 Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners minor 5,300 13.5% 0.92% $62.24 $60.40 $125,640 1.8%
29-1031 Dietitians and Nutritionists detail 40 25.6% 0.01% $31.29 $35.89 $74,660 7.3%
29-1051 Pharmacists detail 4,940 13.8% 0.86% $63.33 $61.91 $128,770 1.8%
29-1141 Registered Nurses detail 290 14.6% 0.05% $39.21 $38.77 $80,640 3.8%
29-2000 Health Technologists and Technicians minor 9,010 8.1% 1.56% $17.62 $18.41 $38,280 1.5%
29-2050 Health Practitioner Support Technologists and Technicians broad 8,920 8.2% 1.54% $17.58 $18.29 $38,050 1.5%
29-2052 Pharmacy Technicians detail 8,850 8.3% 1.53% $17.59 $18.31 $38,090 1.5%
31-0000 Healthcare Support Occupations major 1,470 16.4% 0.25% $18.41 $20.03 $41,670 5.9%
31-9000 Other Healthcare Support Occupations minor 1,460 16.4% 0.25% $18.41 $20.04 $41,670 5.9%
31-9090 Miscellaneous Healthcare Support Occupations broad 1,460 16.5% 0.25% $18.43 $20.06 $41,730 6.0%
31-9095 Pharmacy Aides detail (8) (8) (8) $18.38 $19.92 $41,440 7.2%
33-0000 Protective Service Occupations major 630 14.3% 0.11% $18.92 $21.29 $44,290 3.6%
33-1000 Supervisors of Protective Service Workers minor 50 18.2% 0.01% $28.85 $29.91 $62,200 3.2%
33-1090 Miscellaneous First-Line Supervisors, Protective Service Workers broad 50 18.2% 0.01% $28.85 $29.91 $62,200 3.2%
33-9000 Other Protective Service Workers minor 580 14.9% 0.10% $18.35 $20.52 $42,680 4.4%
33-9021 Private Detectives and Investigators detail 60 31.4% 0.01% $19.46 $23.02 $47,880 4.2%
33-9030 Security Guards and Gambling Surveillance Officers broad 470 17.5% 0.08% $18.03 $20.33 $42,290 4.9%
33-9032 Security Guards detail 470 17.5% 0.08% $18.03 $20.33 $42,290 4.9%
33-9090 Miscellaneous Protective Service Workers broad 50 20.0% 0.01% $18.21 $19.13 $39,790 5.4%
33-9098 School Bus Monitors and Protective Service Workers, All Other detail 50 20.0% 0.01% $18.21 $19.13 $39,790 5.4%
35-0000 Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations major 3,430 9.2% 0.59% $12.59 $13.48 $28,040 1.9%
35-1010 Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers broad 380 10.1% 0.07% $19.09 $20.45 $42,540 2.4%
35-1011 Chefs and Head Cooks detail 80 10.5% 0.01% $22.07 $24.55 $51,060 3.9%
35-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers detail 290 12.2% 0.05% $18.30 $19.29 $40,130 2.9%
35-2000 Cooks and Food Preparation Workers minor 2,010 11.7% 0.35% $12.47 $12.89 $26,810 1.9%
35-2010 Cooks broad 440 13.3% 0.08% $12.46 $13.06 $27,160 3.6%
35-2012 Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria detail 290 16.3% 0.05% $12.15 $12.49 $25,980 4.1%
35-2015 Cooks, Short Order detail 90 26.3% 0.02% $12.34 $13.22 $27,510 4.9%
35-2021 Food Preparation Workers detail 1,570 14.1% 0.27% $12.48 $12.85 $26,720 2.1%
35-3000 Food and Beverage Serving Workers minor 790 14.5% 0.14% $11.74 $11.99 $24,940 3.1%
35-3023 Fast Food and Counter Workers detail 640 11.5% 0.11% $12.37 $12.66 $26,330 2.3%
35-9000 Other Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers minor 260 17.2% 0.05% $11.91 $12.51 $26,020 4.5%
35-9021 Dishwashers detail 110 12.7% 0.02% $10.76 $10.77 $22,400 4.7%
35-9099 Food Preparation and Serving Related Workers, All Other detail 150 29.2% 0.03% $13.58 $13.60 $28,290 5.6%
37-0000 Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations major 1,290 7.0% 0.22% $14.35 $15.30 $31,830 1.8%
37-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers broad 40 21.1% 0.01% $24.23 $23.88 $49,660 4.5%
37-2000 Building Cleaning and Pest Control Workers minor 1,080 7.5% 0.19% $14.05 $14.70 $30,570 1.5%
37-2010 Building Cleaning Workers broad 1,080 7.5% 0.19% $14.05 $14.70 $30,570 1.5%
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 1,010 7.8% 0.17% $14.13 $14.78 $30,750 1.6%
37-2012 Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners detail 70 26.8% 0.01% $12.97 $13.51 $28,100 4.4%
37-3010 Grounds Maintenance Workers broad 170 18.0% 0.03% $15.19 $17.06 $35,490 7.2%
37-3011 Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers detail 140 20.6% 0.02% $14.62 $15.26 $31,750 3.4%
39-0000 Personal Care and Service Occupations major 300 20.7% 0.05% $15.53 $17.47 $36,340 6.5%
39-2000 Animal Care and Service Workers minor 120 47.8% 0.02% $15.94 $15.91 $33,090 2.8%
39-2021 Animal Caretakers detail (8) (8) (8) $15.75 $15.87 $33,000 3.0%
39-5000 Personal Appearance Workers minor 50 20.3% 0.01% $18.07 $20.53 $42,710 6.4%
39-5090 Miscellaneous Personal Appearance Workers broad 30 34.2% 0.01% $16.65 $17.27 $35,920 4.2%
41-0000 Sales and Related Occupations major 65,740 4.5% 11.39% $17.50 $22.97 $47,780 2.2%
41-1010 First-Line Supervisors of Sales Workers broad 4,170 11.4% 0.72% $25.73 $29.15 $60,620 2.2%
41-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers detail 2,730 7.7% 0.47% $21.98 $25.04 $52,080 2.3%
41-1012 First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers detail 1,440 29.3% 0.25% $34.19 $36.93 $76,810 2.9%
41-2000 Retail Sales Workers minor 29,140 5.9% 5.05% $14.00 $16.91 $35,170 2.4%
41-2010 Cashiers broad 4,840 22.5% 0.84% $13.02 $13.18 $27,410 2.9%
41-2011 Cashiers detail 4,840 22.5% 0.84% $13.02 $13.18 $27,410 2.9%
41-2020 Counter and Rental Clerks and Parts Salespersons broad 280 14.2% 0.05% $17.01 $17.80 $37,020 3.2%
41-2021 Counter and Rental Clerks detail 110 17.5% 0.02% $15.20 $16.32 $33,940 4.7%
41-2022 Parts Salespersons detail 170 20.2% 0.03% $17.86 $18.72 $38,930 4.1%
41-2031 Retail Salespersons detail 24,020 5.6% 4.16% $14.38 $17.65 $36,710 2.7%
41-3000 Sales Representatives, Services minor 5,890 10.5% 1.02% $24.78 $29.93 $62,250 3.5%
41-3011 Advertising Sales Agents detail 120 27.1% 0.02% $21.16 $26.43 $54,980 7.0%
41-3091 Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, and Travel detail 5,750 10.8% 1.00% $24.83 $29.98 $62,350 3.6%
41-4010 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing broad 15,350 12.9% 2.66% $28.19 $31.78 $66,100 3.0%
41-4011 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Technical and Scientific Products detail 1,250 13.5% 0.22% $28.53 $34.62 $72,010 4.4%
41-4012 Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products detail 14,100 14.0% 2.44% $28.17 $31.53 $65,580 3.3%
41-9000 Other Sales and Related Workers minor 11,180 7.1% 1.94% $15.89 $20.71 $43,070 4.0%
41-9010 Models, Demonstrators, and Product Promoters broad 1,100 18.4% 0.19% $15.68 $17.82 $37,060 3.0%
41-9011 Demonstrators and Product Promoters detail 1,040 19.6% 0.18% $15.61 $17.84 $37,110 3.2%
41-9012 Models detail 70 10.6% 0.01% $18.93 $17.49 $36,370 8.8%
41-9031 Sales Engineers detail (8) (8) (8) $34.82 $38.83 $80,770 6.8%
41-9041 Telemarketers detail 2,590 16.7% 0.45% $13.56 $14.17 $29,460 3.3%
41-9090 Miscellaneous Sales and Related Workers broad 6,850 9.5% 1.19% $17.63 $22.00 $45,760 4.1%
41-9091 Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News and Street Vendors, and Related Workers detail 840 28.5% 0.15% $15.62 $21.04 $43,760 11.2%
41-9099 Sales and Related Workers, All Other detail 6,000 10.2% 1.04% $17.83 $22.14 $46,050 4.4%
43-0000 Office and Administrative Support Occupations major 166,140 3.9% 28.78% $16.91 $18.36 $38,190 0.6%
43-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Office and Administrative Support Workers detail 11,820 8.8% 2.05% $26.52 $27.91 $58,060 0.9%
43-2000 Communications Equipment Operators minor 150 39.4% 0.03% $14.65 $15.61 $32,470 6.2%
43-2011 Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service detail 150 39.4% 0.03% $14.65 $15.61 $32,470 6.2%
43-3000 Financial Clerks minor 13,940 8.2% 2.42% $19.53 $20.53 $42,690 0.7%
43-3011 Bill and Account Collectors detail 720 9.2% 0.12% $20.10 $21.52 $44,770 3.4%
43-3021 Billing and Posting Clerks detail 2,490 12.8% 0.43% $19.17 $20.18 $41,970 2.0%
43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks detail 9,410 5.5% 1.63% $19.49 $20.45 $42,550 0.8%
43-3051 Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks detail 300 9.9% 0.05% $23.73 $24.27 $50,480 1.7%
43-3061 Procurement Clerks detail (8) (8) (8) $20.30 $20.77 $43,190 3.1%
43-3099 Financial Clerks, All Other detail 150 34.0% 0.03% $15.32 $17.71 $36,840 10.9%
43-4000 Information and Record Clerks minor 86,690 5.1% 15.02% $16.15 $17.04 $35,440 0.8%
43-4021 Correspondence Clerks detail 140 33.8% 0.02% $18.02 $18.37 $38,200 4.8%
43-4041 Credit Authorizers, Checkers, and Clerks detail 220 20.7% 0.04% $19.74 $21.65 $45,030 2.5%
43-4051 Customer Service Representatives detail 68,660 5.5% 11.89% $16.37 $17.20 $35,780 0.8%
43-4071 File Clerks detail 140 43.4% 0.02% $17.59 $18.07 $37,580 5.5%
43-4111 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan detail 40 28.8% 0.01% $20.12 $19.66 $40,890 6.8%
43-4151 Order Clerks detail 15,740 11.0% 2.73% $15.00 $16.14 $33,570 1.9%
43-4161 Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping detail 620 6.3% 0.11% $19.91 $20.39 $42,400 2.3%
43-4171 Receptionists and Information Clerks detail 960 9.4% 0.17% $15.36 $15.76 $32,780 1.5%
43-4199 Information and Record Clerks, All Other detail 130 18.8% 0.02% $18.84 $19.86 $41,310 3.0%
43-5000 Material Recording, Scheduling, Dispatching, and Distributing Workers minor 27,860 3.6% 4.83% $15.76 $17.42 $36,240 1.4%
43-5021 Couriers and Messengers detail 170 16.3% 0.03% $14.72 $15.60 $32,440 3.7%
43-5030 Dispatchers broad 1,270 9.3% 0.22% $20.10 $21.22 $44,140 1.9%
43-5032 Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance detail 1,270 9.3% 0.22% $20.10 $21.22 $44,140 1.9%
43-5061 Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks detail 3,270 9.1% 0.57% $21.03 $22.89 $47,610 3.1%
43-5071 Shipping, Receiving, and Inventory Clerks detail 22,660 3.6% 3.92% $15.20 $16.40 $34,110 1.3%
43-5111 Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, and Samplers, Recordkeeping detail 370 32.8% 0.06% $20.05 $19.62 $40,810 3.2%
43-6010 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants broad 7,640 3.9% 1.32% $18.82 $20.48 $42,590 1.4%
43-6011 Executive Secretaries and Executive Administrative Assistants detail 1,170 10.8% 0.20% $31.28 $31.61 $65,750 2.8%
43-6013 Medical Secretaries and Administrative Assistants detail 110 30.2% 0.02% $19.79 $20.13 $41,870 2.8%
43-6014 Secretaries and Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive detail 6,350 4.2% 1.10% $17.88 $18.43 $38,330 1.0%
43-9000 Other Office and Administrative Support Workers minor 18,040 4.6% 3.13% $16.38 $17.35 $36,080 1.0%
43-9020 Data Entry and Information Processing Workers broad 1,840 17.3% 0.32% $15.93 $16.54 $34,400 1.5%
43-9021 Data Entry Keyers detail 1,740 18.2% 0.30% $15.80 $16.37 $34,040 1.5%
43-9022 Word Processors and Typists detail 100 32.9% 0.02% (8) (8) (8) (8)
43-9031 Desktop Publishers detail 30 47.6% 0.01% $21.83 $23.75 $49,400 6.0%
43-9041 Insurance Claims and Policy Processing Clerks detail 140 15.5% 0.02% $17.18 $18.18 $37,810 5.6%
43-9051 Mail Clerks and Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service detail 240 17.7% 0.04% $16.79 $17.02 $35,400 2.3%
43-9061 Office Clerks, General detail 14,420 4.4% 2.50% $16.11 $17.12 $35,610 1.2%
43-9071 Office Machine Operators, Except Computer detail 240 19.7% 0.04% $18.64 $18.73 $38,950 3.3%
43-9081 Proofreaders and Copy Markers detail 130 13.6% 0.02% $18.41 $20.62 $42,880 3.6%
43-9199 Office and Administrative Support Workers, All Other detail 980 12.9% 0.17% $20.87 $21.07 $43,820 3.5%
45-0000 Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Occupations major 620 10.5% 0.11% $14.07 $15.15 $31,510 2.2%
45-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers detail 40 9.8% 0.01% $23.15 $25.90 $53,870 5.2%
45-2000 Agricultural Workers minor 580 11.2% 0.10% $13.78 $14.31 $29,770 2.0%
45-2090 Miscellaneous Agricultural Workers broad 570 11.3% 0.10% $13.77 $14.32 $29,780 1.9%
45-2092 Farmworkers and Laborers, Crop, Nursery, and Greenhouse detail 510 12.5% 0.09% $13.52 $13.92 $28,960 2.1%
47-0000 Construction and Extraction Occupations major 1,770 13.1% 0.31% $21.79 $23.84 $49,580 2.4%
47-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers detail 120 18.4% 0.02% $29.74 $32.76 $68,150 2.9%
47-2000 Construction Trades Workers minor 1,370 11.1% 0.24% $21.80 $23.87 $49,650 2.8%
47-2061 Construction Laborers detail 60 40.7% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
47-2111 Electricians detail 90 20.1% 0.02% $29.51 $30.07 $62,550 3.1%
47-2150 Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters broad 970 13.6% 0.17% $22.17 $23.98 $49,870 3.1%
47-2152 Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters detail 970 13.6% 0.17% $22.17 $23.98 $49,870 3.1%
49-0000 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations major 29,350 2.2% 5.08% $21.49 $22.56 $46,920 0.7%
49-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers detail 1,950 5.0% 0.34% $31.02 $32.62 $67,860 1.3%
49-2000 Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 490 18.1% 0.08% $19.24 $21.71 $45,170 4.1%
49-2011 Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers detail 160 30.7% 0.03% $16.22 $18.88 $39,280 7.4%
49-2090 Miscellaneous Electrical and Electronic Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 230 27.7% 0.04% $22.78 $23.01 $47,870 3.8%
49-2097 Audiovisual Equipment Installers and Repairers detail 120 40.1% 0.02% $20.78 $20.91 $43,480 5.2%
49-3000 Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers minor 1,670 7.9% 0.29% $22.36 $22.94 $47,720 1.8%
49-3020 Automotive Technicians and Repairers broad 410 20.7% 0.07% $19.38 $20.77 $43,200 4.3%
49-3023 Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics detail 400 21.4% 0.07% $19.42 $20.77 $43,200 4.6%
49-3031 Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists detail 1,060 8.9% 0.18% $23.84 $24.59 $51,140 1.7%
49-3050 Small Engine Mechanics broad 70 44.9% 0.01% $18.57 $18.54 $38,560 7.0%
49-3053 Outdoor Power Equipment and Other Small Engine Mechanics detail (8) (8) (8) $19.38 $19.32 $40,190 7.0%
49-3090 Miscellaneous Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers broad 80 20.6% 0.01% $16.67 $16.53 $34,380 4.2%
49-3091 Bicycle Repairers detail 60 26.5% 0.01% $17.38 $17.65 $36,710 3.6%
49-9000 Other Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations minor 25,250 2.4% 4.37% $20.81 $21.77 $45,280 0.8%
49-9010 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers broad 1,050 24.4% 0.18% $26.24 $25.34 $52,700 4.3%
49-9012 Control and Valve Installers and Repairers, Except Mechanical Door detail 1,030 24.9% 0.18% $26.42 $25.46 $52,960 4.3%
49-9021 Heating, Air Conditioning, and Refrigeration Mechanics and Installers detail 9,300 3.4% 1.61% $24.65 $25.44 $52,920 1.0%
49-9031 Home Appliance Repairers detail 280 23.6% 0.05% $20.52 $21.49 $44,690 3.8%
49-9040 Industrial Machinery Installation, Repair, and Maintenance Workers broad 220 16.7% 0.04% $22.80 $23.94 $49,790 3.9%
49-9041 Industrial Machinery Mechanics detail 160 21.8% 0.03% $23.59 $24.73 $51,440 5.3%
49-9043 Maintenance Workers, Machinery detail 70 22.2% 0.01% $21.37 $22.05 $45,870 2.6%
49-9060 Precision Instrument and Equipment Repairers broad 160 17.4% 0.03% $19.99 $21.72 $45,170 9.7%
49-9071 Maintenance and Repair Workers, General detail 3,510 5.2% 0.61% $19.61 $20.70 $43,060 1.0%
49-9090 Miscellaneous Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers broad 10,720 4.1% 1.86% $17.61 $18.55 $38,590 1.3%
49-9091 Coin, Vending, and Amusement Machine Servicers and Repairers detail 7,570 4.9% 1.31% $16.61 $17.54 $36,480 1.7%
49-9098 Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers detail 380 14.2% 0.07% $16.55 $17.12 $35,610 2.2%
49-9099 Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers, All Other detail 2,780 8.2% 0.48% $20.46 $21.51 $44,740 2.1%
51-0000 Production Occupations major 14,000 7.0% 2.43% $15.55 $17.54 $36,480 1.3%
51-1011 First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers detail 870 7.0% 0.15% $25.64 $27.85 $57,930 2.5%
51-2000 Assemblers and Fabricators minor 2,360 9.3% 0.41% $14.63 $15.85 $32,960 2.4%
51-2090 Miscellaneous Assemblers and Fabricators broad 2,310 9.5% 0.40% $14.62 $15.83 $32,920 2.4%
51-3000 Food Processing Workers minor 1,170 20.4% 0.20% $14.81 $15.16 $31,540 2.5%
51-3011 Bakers detail 420 31.4% 0.07% $13.85 $14.57 $30,310 2.8%
51-3020 Butchers and Other Meat, Poultry, and Fish Processing Workers broad 40 31.7% 0.01% $18.20 $18.38 $38,240 3.8%
51-3021 Butchers and Meat Cutters detail 40 39.0% 0.01% $18.64 $18.65 $38,780 4.0%
51-3090 Miscellaneous Food Processing Workers broad 710 27.2% 0.12% $15.10 $15.31 $31,850 3.7%
51-3092 Food Batchmakers detail 340 35.1% 0.06% $13.96 $14.10 $29,320 3.6%
51-4000 Metal Workers and Plastic Workers minor 540 18.7% 0.09% $19.41 $20.31 $42,250 1.9%
51-4030 Machine Tool Cutting Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic broad 170 35.5% 0.03% $17.43 $17.95 $37,330 3.4%
51-4031 Cutting, Punching, and Press Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic detail 150 39.1% 0.03% $17.34 $17.70 $36,820 3.9%
51-4041 Machinists detail 90 23.6% 0.01% $23.40 $22.54 $46,880 3.5%
51-4120 Welding, Soldering, and Brazing Workers broad 230 32.2% 0.04% $21.01 $21.19 $44,070 2.6%
51-4121 Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers detail 230 32.9% 0.04% $21.07 $21.22 $44,140 2.6%
51-5110 Printing Workers broad 970 12.0% 0.17% $15.88 $17.08 $35,520 4.0%
51-5111 Prepress Technicians and Workers detail 110 23.8% 0.02% $18.87 $19.52 $40,600 7.0%
51-5112 Printing Press Operators detail 860 13.1% 0.15% $15.44 $16.78 $34,910 4.4%
51-6000 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers minor 1,830 21.2% 0.32% $15.05 $16.56 $34,450 2.7%
51-6031 Sewing Machine Operators detail 1,380 21.2% 0.24% $14.55 $15.40 $32,030 3.1%
51-6050 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Sewers broad 300 40.1% 0.05% $16.87 $17.52 $36,440 4.1%
51-6051 Sewers, Hand detail (8) (8) (8) $14.93 $15.12 $31,460 3.4%
51-6052 Tailors, Dressmakers, and Custom Sewers detail 190 33.3% 0.03% $17.86 $18.94 $39,400 5.1%
51-6090 Miscellaneous Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers broad 120 13.8% 0.02% (8) (8) (8) (8)
51-6092 Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers detail 70 18.0% 0.01% (8) (8) (8) (8)
51-6099 Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Workers, All Other detail 50 21.3% 0.01% $14.04 $15.33 $31,880 4.6%
51-7000 Woodworkers minor 140 15.9% 0.02% $15.99 $17.10 $35,570 3.8%
51-9000 Other Production Occupations minor 6,050 10.8% 1.05% $15.40 $17.17 $35,710 2.0%
51-9020 Crushing, Grinding, Polishing, Mixing, and Blending Workers broad 180 23.4% 0.03% $15.23 $17.15 $35,670 4.3%
51-9023 Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders detail 160 25.7% 0.03% $15.18 $17.26 $35,890 4.6%
51-9030 Cutting Workers broad 170 41.7% 0.03% (8) (8) (8) (8)
51-9061 Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers detail 2,060 17.2% 0.36% $17.17 $19.00 $39,520 2.3%
51-9071 Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers detail (8) (8) (8) $17.13 $18.25 $37,960 4.2%
51-9111 Packaging and Filling Machine Operators and Tenders detail 1,150 16.4% 0.20% $14.95 $15.56 $32,370 2.2%
51-9120 Painting Workers broad (8) (8) (8) $16.91 $17.48 $36,360 7.6%
51-9123 Painting, Coating, and Decorating Workers detail (8) (8) (8) $16.28 $16.95 $35,260 10.1%
51-9151 Photographic Process Workers and Processing Machine Operators detail 70 19.2% 0.01% $22.37 $23.48 $48,830 4.6%
51-9160 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators and Programmers broad 130 31.8% 0.02% $17.78 $19.33 $40,220 5.8%
51-9161 Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators detail 120 33.3% 0.02% $17.61 $19.02 $39,550 6.1%
51-9190 Miscellaneous Production Workers broad 1,730 13.5% 0.30% $14.01 $15.11 $31,430 3.8%
51-9194 Etchers and Engravers detail 400 44.2% 0.07% $13.72 $15.02 $31,240 8.1%
51-9198 Helpers--Production Workers detail 350 16.7% 0.06% $11.89 $13.34 $27,750 6.3%
51-9199 Production Workers, All Other detail 790 16.5% 0.14% $15.08 $16.29 $33,870 2.4%
53-0000 Transportation and Material Moving Occupations major 118,380 3.8% 20.51% $16.11 $17.76 $36,950 0.7%
53-1040 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers broad 6,380 3.4% 1.11% $25.33 $27.00 $56,150 1.2%
53-1047 First-Line Supervisors of Transportation and Material Moving Workers, Except Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors detail 6,380 3.4% 1.11% $25.33 $27.00 $56,150 1.2%
53-3000 Motor Vehicle Operators minor 43,720 2.1% 7.57% $19.88 $20.34 $42,320 0.7%
53-3030 Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers broad 43,560 2.1% 7.55% $19.91 $20.37 $42,360 0.7%
53-3031 Driver/Sales Workers detail 19,170 3.9% 3.32% $17.78 $18.26 $37,980 1.2%
53-3032 Heavy and Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers detail 17,720 2.8% 3.07% $22.66 $23.13 $48,120 0.7%
53-3033 Light Truck Drivers detail 6,670 6.0% 1.16% $18.46 $19.07 $39,670 1.4%
53-6000 Other Transportation Workers minor 280 21.8% 0.05% $12.59 $13.56 $28,210 4.0%
53-6031 Automotive and Watercraft Service Attendants detail 180 26.5% 0.03% $12.59 $13.55 $28,180 4.6%
53-7000 Material Moving Workers minor 67,980 6.1% 11.78% $14.50 $15.24 $31,690 0.8%
53-7051 Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators detail 4,380 16.9% 0.76% $17.62 $19.15 $39,820 3.5%
53-7060 Laborers and Material Movers broad 63,370 6.3% 10.98% $14.37 $14.95 $31,100 0.8%
53-7061 Cleaners of Vehicles and Equipment detail 240 14.1% 0.04% $12.21 $13.40 $27,870 3.0%
53-7062 Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand detail 33,220 11.4% 5.76% $14.67 $15.30 $31,820 1.0%
53-7063 Machine Feeders and Offbearers detail 480 16.5% 0.08% $18.90 $18.74 $38,980 6.0%
53-7064 Packers and Packagers, Hand detail 9,540 8.7% 1.65% $13.99 $14.56 $30,280 1.5%
53-7065 Stockers and Order Fillers detail 19,890 5.1% 3.45% $14.01 $14.50 $30,160 1.1%
53-7070 Pumping Station Operators broad 210 19.4% 0.04% $17.53 $19.13 $39,790 8.6%
53-7071 Gas Compressor and Gas Pumping Station Operators detail 120 24.1% 0.02% $16.06 $16.36 $34,030 6.9%
53-7072 Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers detail 90 31.6% 0.02% $20.13 $22.59 $47,000 13.0%


About May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(8) Estimate not released.




Other OEWS estimates and related information:

May 2020 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2020 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2020 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)

May 2020 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2020 Occupation Profiles

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: March 31, 2021