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Economic News Release
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Table 10. Wages and salaries (not seasonally adjusted): Employment Cost Index for wages and salaries, for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division

Table 10. Employment Cost Index for wages and salaries, for private industry workers, by bargaining status and Census region and division [Not seasonally adjusted]
Bargaining status and Census region and division Indexes (Dec.2005=100) Percent changes for
Sep.
2022		 Jun.
2023		 Sep.
2023		 3-months ended- 12-months ended-
Sep.
2022		 Jun.
2023		 Sep.
2023		 Sep.
2022		 Jun.
2023		 Sep.
2023

Bargaining status

Union

 152.5 157.8 159.3 1.1 1.1 1.0 3.6 4.6 4.5

Goods-producing industries(1)

 146.0 149.9 150.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 3.2 3.6 3.4

Manufacturing

 144.4 148.4 149.0 0.8 0.7 0.4 3.2 3.6 3.2

Service-providing industries(2)

 156.6 162.7 164.5 1.2 1.2 1.1 3.8 5.2 5.0

Nonunion

 156.3 161.7 163.3 1.1 1.2 1.0 5.4 4.6 4.5

Goods-producing industries(1)

 153.8 159.4 160.3 1.1 1.1 0.6 5.3 4.8 4.2

Manufacturing

 154.1 159.4 160.3 1.2 1.0 0.6 5.4 4.7 4.0

Service-providing industries(2)

 156.9 162.2 164.0 1.2 1.1 1.1 5.4 4.6 4.5

Census region and division(3)

Northeast

 156.4 161.6 163.3 1.1 1.1 1.1 4.6 4.5 4.4

New England

 163.6 168.1 170.1 1.2 1.5 1.2 5.3 4.0 4.0

Middle Atlantic

 153.8 159.2 160.7 1.1 1.0 0.9 4.3 4.6 4.5

South

 154.7 160.2 162.1 1.0 1.4 1.2 5.0 4.6 4.8

South Atlantic

 157.6 163.7 166.0 1.6 1.4 1.4 5.6 5.5 5.3

East South Central

 152.6 158.6 160.1 1.2 1.2 0.9 5.6 5.2 4.9

West South Central

 150.7 155.0 156.5 -0.3 1.3 1.0 3.6 2.5 3.8

Midwest

 153.0 157.7 158.9 1.3 1.2 0.8 6.0 4.4 3.9

East North Central

 151.1 156.1 157.6 1.5 1.2 1.0 5.9 4.8 4.3

West North Central

 157.7 161.6 162.0 1.1 1.3 0.2 6.2 3.6 2.7

West

 160.4 166.4 167.9 1.1 0.8 0.9 5.5 4.9 4.7

Mountain

 158.2 164.4 166.3 0.8 0.7 1.2 5.9 4.7 5.1

Pacific

 161.5 167.5 168.8 1.3 0.9 0.8 5.3 5.1 4.5

Footnotes
(1) Includes mining, construction, and manufacturing.
(2) Includes the following industries: wholesale trade; retail trade; transportation and warehousing; utilities; information; finance and insurance; real estate and rental and leasing; professional and technical services; management of companies and enterprises; administrative and waste services; educational services; health care and social assistance; arts, entertainment and recreation; accommodation and food services; and other services, except public administration.
(3) The Census divisions are defined as follows: New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island and Vermont; Middle Atlantic: New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania; South Atlantic: Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia; East South Central: Alabama, Kentucky, Mississippi, and Tennessee; West South Central: Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas; East North Central: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin; West North Central: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota; Mountain: Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, and Wyoming; and Pacific: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon, and Washington.

NOTE: The indexes for these series are not strictly comparable to those for the aggregate, occupation, and industry series.
SOURCE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey
Table of Contents
Last Modified Date: October 31, 2023