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Economic News Release
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Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment (Monthly) News Release

For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Wednesday, August 29, 2012                  USDL-12-1761

Technical information:
 Employment:    (202) 691-6559  *  sminfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/sae
 Unemployment:  (202) 691-6392  *  lausinfo@bls.gov  *  www.bls.gov/lau
 
Media contact:  (202) 691-5902  *  PressOffice@bls.gov


        METROPOLITAN AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT -- JULY 2012


Unemployment rates were lower in July than a year earlier in 305 of the 372
metropolitan areas, higher in 52 areas, and unchanged in 15 areas, the U.S. Bureau 
of Labor Statistics reported today. Seven areas recorded jobless rates of at least 
15.0 percent, while 18 areas registered rates of less than 5.0 percent. Two hundred 
seventy-six metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll
employment, 93 reported decreases, and 3 had no change. The national unemployment 
rate in July was 8.6 percent, not seasonally adjusted, down from 9.3 percent a year 
earlier.

Metropolitan Area Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

In July, 67 metropolitan areas reported jobless rates of at least 10.0 percent, down
from 112 areas a year earlier, while 94 areas posted rates below 7.0 percent, up from 
68 areas in July of last year. Yuma, Ariz., and El Centro, Calif., recorded the 
highest unemployment rates in July 2012, 31.2 and 29.9 percent, respectively. Bismarck, 
N.D., registered the lowest unemployment rate, 2.5 percent. A total of 216 areas 
recorded July unemployment rates below the U.S. figure of 8.6 percent, 151 areas 
reported rates above it, and 5 areas had rates equal to that of the nation. 
(See table 1.)

The largest over-the-year unemployment rate decrease in July was registered in El 
Centro, Calif. (-2.7 percentage points). Nine additional areas had decreases of 2.0 
percentage points or more. Elmira, N.Y., reported the largest over-the-year jobless 
rate increase (+1.5 percentage points). Two other areas had increases of at least 1.0 
percentage point from a year earlier.

Among the 49 metropolitan areas with a Census 2000 population of 1 million or more, 
the highest unemployment rates in July were registered in Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev., 
and Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif., 12.9 and 12.7 percent, respectively. 
Five additional large areas posted rates of 10.0 percent or more. The lowest jobless
rate among the large areas was recorded in Oklahoma City, Okla., 4.8 percent. Forty-
two large areas reported over-the-year unemployment rate decreases, six registered 
increases, and one had no change. Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, Fla., experienced 
the largest unemployment rate decline from July 2011 (-1.9 percentage points). 
Twenty-one other large areas reported rate decreases of at least 1.0 percentage 
point. No large area recorded an over-the-year rate increase as large as 1.0
percentage point.

Metropolitan Division Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Eleven of the most populous metropolitan areas are made up of 34 metropolitan 
divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable employment centers. In July 
2012, Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich., registered the highest jobless rate among the 
divisions, 13.4 percent. The next highest rate was recorded in Los Angeles-Long 
Beach-Glendale, Calif., 11.9 percent. Framingham, Mass., reported the lowest division
rate, 5.0 percent. (See table 2.)

Twenty-seven of the metropolitan divisions recorded over-the-year jobless rate 
decreases in July, while seven registered increases. West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-
Boynton Beach, Fla., posted the largest rate decline from a year earlier (-1.7 
percentage points). Thirteen other divisions had decreases of 1.0 percentage point or 
more. No division reported an unemployment rate increase over the year greater than 
0.8 percentage point.

In 5 of the 11 metropolitan areas that contain divisions, the ranges between the 
highest and lowest division jobless rates were 2.0 percentage points or more in July. 
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., recorded the largest rate difference among its 
divisions, 5.8 percentage points (Lawrence-Methuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H., 10.8 percent,
compared with Framingham, Mass., 5.0 percent).

Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

In July, 276 metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll 
employment, 93 reported decreases, and 3 had no change. The largest over-the-year 
employment increase occurred in New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, N.Y.-N.J.-
Pa. (+90,400), followed by Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, Calif. (+86,300), and
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+83,700). The largest over-the-year percentage 
gain in employment was reported in Lafayette, La. (+10.3 percent), followed by 
Columbus, Ind. (+8.3 percent), and Texarkana, Texas-Texarkana, Ark. (+7.0 percent). 
(See table 3.)

The largest over-the-year decrease in employment occurred in Milwaukee-Waukesha-West 
Allis, Wis. (-6,000), followed by Brownsville-Harlingen, Texas (-4,700), and 
Providence-Fall River-Warwick, R.I.-Mass. (-4,100). The largest over-the-year 
percentage decrease in employment was reported in Dalton, Ga. (-6.0 percent), 
followed by Great Falls, Mont. (-4.8 percent), Hot Springs, Ark. (-4.7 percent), and 
Danville, Ill. (-4.5 percent).

Over the year, nonfarm employment rose in 35 of the 37 metropolitan areas with annual 
average employment levels above 750,000 in 2011. The largest over-the-year percentage 
increases in employment in these large metropolitan areas were posted in San Francisco-
Oakland-Fremont, Calif., and San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, Calif. (+3.5 percent 
each), and Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+3.2 percent). Only one of these large 
areas reported a percent decrease: Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis, Wis. (-0.7 percent).

Metropolitan Division Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)

Nonfarm payroll employment data were available in July 2012 for 32 metropolitan 
divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable employment centers within a 
metropolitan area. Thirty of the 32 metropolitan divisions reported over-the-year 
employment gains, while 2 reported losses. The largest over-the-year increases in the
metropolitan divisions occurred in New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J. (+78,600), 
and Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale, Calif. (+58,900). The largest over-the-year 
decrease in the metropolitan divisions was in Edison-New Brunswick, N.J. (-4,300). 
(See table 4.)

The largest over-the-year percentage increase in employment among the metropolitan 
divisions was reported in San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City, Calif. (+4.4 percent), 
followed by Peabody, Mass., and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, Wash. (+3.1 percent each). 
The largest over-the-year percentage decrease in employment occurred in Nashua, N.H.-
Mass. (-2.7 percent).

_____________________
The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment news release for August is 
scheduled to be released on Friday, September 21, 2012, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT). The 
Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for August is scheduled to 
be released on Wednesday, October 3, 2012, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).




Technical Note


   This release presents labor force and unemployment data from the
Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1 and 2) for
372 metropolitan statistical areas and metropolitan New England City and
Town Areas (NECTAs), plus 8 areas in Puerto Rico.  Estimates for 34
metropolitan and NECTA divisions also are presented.  Nonfarm payroll
employment estimates from the Current Employment Statistics (CES)
program (tables 3 and 4) are provided for most of the same areas. State
estimates were previously published in the news release, Regional and
State Employment and Unemployment, and are republished in this release
for ease of reference. The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state
cooperative endeavors.
   
Labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program
   
   Definitions.  The labor force and unemployment data are based on 
the same concepts and definitions as those used for the official na-
tional estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a 
sample survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau.  The LAUS program measures
employment and unemployment on a place-of-residence basis.  The universe
for each is the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years of age and
over.  Employed persons are those who did any work at all for pay or
profit in the reference week (the week including the 12th of the month)
or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm,
plus those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily
absent, whether or not paid, for such reasons as labor-management
dispute, illness, or vacation.  Unemployed persons are those who were
not employed during the reference week (based on the definition above),
had actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with
the reference week, and were currently available for work; persons on
layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted as
unemployed.  The labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed
persons.  The unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a per-
cent of the labor force.
   
   Method of estimation.  Estimates for states, the District of
Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division, 
and New York City are produced using time-series models with real-time
benchmarking to national CPS totals.  Model-based estimation was
extended to the following areas and their respective balances of state
in 2005:  the Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL Metropolitan Division;
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area; Detroit-
Warren-Livonia, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area; Miami-Miami Beach-
Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division; New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA
Metropolitan Statistical Area; and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA
Metropolitan Division.  (Model-based estimation of the New Orleans-
Metairie-Kenner metropolitan area was suspended following Hurricane
Katrina; the indirect estimation methods described below will be used
for this area until further notice.)  Modeling improves the statistical
basis of the estimation for these areas and provides important tools for
analysis, such as measures of errors and seasonally adjusted series.
For all other substate areas in this release, estimates are prepared
through indirect estimation procedures using a building-block approach.
Employment estimates, which are based largely on "place of work" esti-
mates from the CES program, are adjusted to refer to place of residence 
as used in the CPS.  Unemployment estimates are aggregates of persons 
previously employed in industries covered by state unemployment in-
surance (UI) laws and entrants to the labor force data from the CPS.
The substate estimates of employment and unemployment, which geograph- 
ically exhaust the entire state, are adjusted proportionally to ensure 
that they add to the independently estimated state or balance-of-state 
totals.  A detailed description of the estimation procedures is avail-
able from BLS upon request.
   
   Annual revisions.  Labor force and unemployment data shown for the
prior year reflect adjustments made at the end of each year, usually
implemented with January estimates.  The adjusted model-based estimates
reflect updated population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revi-
sions in the other data sources, and model reestimation.  All substate 
estimates are reestimated and adjusted to add to the revised model-based 
estimates.

Employment--from the CES program
   
   Definitions.  Employment data refer to persons on establishment
payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay period that includes
the 12th of the month.  Persons are counted at their place of work
rather than at their place of residence; those appearing on more than
one payroll are counted on each payroll.  Industries are classified on
the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2007 ver-
sion of the North American Industry Classification System.
   
   Method of estimation.  The employment data are estimated using a
"link relative" technique in which a ratio (link relative) of current-
month employment to that of the previous month is computed from a sam-
ple of establishments reporting for both months.  The estimates of em-
ployment for the current month are obtained by multiplying the esti-
mates for the previous month by these ratios.  Small-domain models are 
used as the official estimators for the approximately 39 percent of CES 
published series which have insufficient sample for direct sample-based 
estimates.

   Annual revisions.  Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a
complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax
reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state un-
employment insurance (UI) laws.  The benchmark information is used to
adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding
one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark
month.  Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employ-
ment, and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in 
the level for the subsequent months.

Reliability of the estimates
   
   The estimates presented in this release are based on sample surveys,
administrative data, and modeling and, thus, are subject to sampling 
and other types of errors.  Sampling error is a measure of sampling
variability--that is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample
rather than the entire population is surveyed.  Survey data also are
subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced
into the data collection and processing operations.  Estimates not
directly derived from sample surveys are subject to additional errors
resulting from the particular estimation processes used.  The sums of
individual items may not always equal the totals shown in the same
tables because of rounding.  Unemployment rates are computed from un-
rounded data and thus may differ slightly from rates computed using
the rounded data displayed in the tables.

   Labor force and unemployment estimates.  Model-based error measures
are available for states on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm.
Measures of nonsampling error are not available, but additional infor-
mation on the subject is provided in Employment and Earnings Online at
www.bls.gov/opub/ee/home.htm.
   
   Employment estimates.  Measures of sampling error for state CES data at
the supersector level are available online at www.bls.gov/sae/790stderr.htm.
Information on recent benchmark revisions is available on the BLS website at
www.bls.gov/sae/.

Area definitions
   
   The substate area data published in this release reflect the stan-
dards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and 
Budget on December 1, 2009.  Data reflect New England City and Town
Area (NECTA) definitions, rather than county-based definitions, in the
six New England States.  A detailed list of the geographic definitions
is available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm.

Additional information
   
   More complete information on the technical procedures used to develop
these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and Earnings
Online.
   
   Estimates of unadjusted and seasonally adjusted labor force and
unemployment data for states, census regions and divisions, and seven
substate areas are available in the news release, Regional and State
Employment and Unemployment.  Estimates of labor force and unemployment
for all states, metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities
with a population of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the admini-
stration of various federal economic assistance programs are available 
on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/.  Employment data from the 
CES program are available on the BLS website at www.bls.gov/sae/.
   
   Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired 
individuals upon request. Voice phone:  (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Ser-
vice:  (800) 877-8339.




LABOR FORCE DATA                                                                                                        LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED                                                                                          NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

(Numbers in thousands)
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                      Unemployed                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                 Civilian labor force                                                                   
                                                                                                                                        
             State and area                                                                 Number                Percent of labor force
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                                June              July              June              July           June        July   
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
                                           2011     2012     2011     2012p    2011     2012     2011     2012p   2011  2012  2011 2012p
                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                        
Alabama.................................  2,212.4  2,187.2  2,201.0  2,175.3    217.4    193.1    211.0    194.7   9.8   8.8   9.6   9.0
  Anniston-Oxford.......................     54.1     54.0     53.8     54.3      5.4      4.9      5.3      5.1  10.0   9.2   9.8   9.4
  Auburn-Opelika........................     68.2     66.8     67.6     65.7      5.7      5.4      5.3      5.3   8.4   8.1   7.8   8.1
  Birmingham-Hoover.....................    535.1    527.9    533.6    525.9     48.5     41.8     47.0     41.6   9.1   7.9   8.8   7.9
  Decatur...............................     74.2     73.8     73.6     73.5      7.0      6.3      6.8      6.4   9.4   8.6   9.3   8.7
  Dothan................................     65.2     65.2     65.2     64.6      6.0      5.4      5.7      5.4   9.2   8.3   8.7   8.4
  Florence-Muscle Shoals................     70.1     70.8     69.7     70.3      6.6      6.1      6.4      6.0   9.4   8.6   9.1   8.6
  Gadsden...............................     46.3     46.4     46.1     45.8      4.6      4.0      4.5      4.0  10.0   8.7   9.8   8.8
  Huntsville............................    216.1    211.5    213.9    210.4     18.0     16.1     17.2     16.1   8.3   7.6   8.1   7.7
  Mobile................................    194.7    193.4    194.6    193.5     21.5     19.3     20.9     19.6  11.0  10.0  10.7  10.1
  Montgomery............................    174.0    171.7    172.6    171.5     17.0     15.2     16.3     15.2   9.8   8.9   9.4   8.9
  Tuscaloosa............................    100.2     97.4     99.9     95.6      9.8      8.8      9.8      8.8   9.8   9.1   9.8   9.2
                                                                                                                                        
Alaska..................................    372.7    374.9    375.1    376.4     28.6     28.6     25.5     27.3   7.7   7.6   6.8   7.3
  Anchorage.............................    199.8    199.8    197.5    196.7     14.1     13.7     12.6     13.2   7.1   6.9   6.4   6.7
  Fairbanks.............................     46.9     47.0     47.0     46.7      3.2      3.2      2.9      3.1   6.9   6.9   6.1   6.6
                                                                                                                                        
Arizona.................................  3,036.9  3,017.9  3,024.9  3,000.5    303.6    256.6    304.1    261.8  10.0   8.5  10.1   8.7
  Flagstaff.............................     75.0     73.0     75.2     72.0      7.1      6.1      7.0      6.3   9.5   8.3   9.4   8.7
  Lake Havasu City-Kingman..............     89.3     86.8     88.7     86.5     10.0      8.4      9.9      8.3  11.2   9.6  11.2   9.7
  Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale.................  2,032.6  2,026.2  2,023.3  2,016.7    184.0    150.6    181.5    150.8   9.1   7.4   9.0   7.5
  Prescott..............................     94.0     92.1     93.3     90.8      9.7      8.1      9.5      8.0  10.3   8.8  10.2   8.8
  Tucson................................    462.7    455.9    457.5    447.6     42.0     34.8     41.2     34.6   9.1   7.6   9.0   7.7
  Yuma..................................     89.6     91.4     93.2     95.4     25.3     25.7     28.8     29.8  28.3  28.1  30.9  31.2
                                                                                                                                        
Arkansas................................  1,382.9  1,401.6  1,382.5  1,404.7    117.1    102.6    117.6    109.3   8.5   7.3   8.5   7.8
  Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers........    234.5    242.7    232.1    241.8     15.8     13.8     15.7     14.9   6.7   5.7   6.8   6.1
  Fort Smith............................    132.9    130.6    132.1    130.2     11.8     10.0     11.7     11.1   8.8   7.7   8.8   8.5
  Hot Springs...........................     43.2     43.4     45.1     43.7      3.7      3.3      3.8      3.5   8.6   7.6   8.3   8.0
  Jonesboro.............................     60.1     60.4     60.1     60.3      4.9      4.3      4.9      4.6   8.2   7.1   8.1   7.6
  Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway..    351.0    355.9    352.9    357.9     26.4     23.4     26.6     25.0   7.5   6.6   7.5   7.0
  Pine Bluff............................     44.7     45.1     44.8     45.0      4.9      4.1      4.9      4.4  10.9   9.2  10.9   9.8
                                                                                                                                        
California.............................. 18,364.8 18,444.6 18,436.4 18,486.1  2,207.4  1,972.4  2,264.5  2,011.0  12.0  10.7  12.3  10.9
  Bakersfield-Delano....................    385.1    387.6    380.4    382.2     57.7     53.6     58.2     52.1  15.0  13.8  15.3  13.6
  Chico.................................    101.8    102.1    102.2    101.8     14.4     13.1     14.4     13.0  14.1  12.8  14.1  12.8
  El Centro.............................     77.6     78.6     78.6     76.4     23.2     23.1     25.6     22.8  29.9  29.4  32.6  29.9
  Fresno................................    443.0    447.1    449.5    451.5     73.3     67.9     73.0     66.6  16.6  15.2  16.2  14.7
  Hanford-Corcoran......................     60.6     62.2     61.2     63.2     10.1      9.5      9.7      9.1  16.7  15.4  15.9  14.5
  Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana......  6,485.5  6,439.3  6,539.8  6,472.0    758.3    661.9    799.3    704.9  11.7  10.3  12.2  10.9
  Madera-Chowchilla.....................     65.9     65.0     66.9     65.5     10.2      9.5     10.2      9.3  15.5  14.6  15.3  14.1
  Merced................................    109.4    108.4    108.8    106.4     20.2     19.2     19.9     18.6  18.5  17.7  18.2  17.5
  Modesto...............................    238.6    237.6    236.6    236.5     40.9     37.4     40.8     37.2  17.1  15.7  17.2  15.7
  Napa..................................     77.6     77.6     79.2     78.2      6.9      6.1      7.0      6.0   8.9   7.8   8.8   7.7
  Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura..........    438.0    439.0    439.6    435.6     44.6     40.3     45.5     40.9  10.2   9.2  10.4   9.4
  Redding...............................     82.8     84.7     83.9     83.1     12.4     11.1     12.1     10.9  14.9  13.0  14.5  13.1
  Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario......  1,793.4  1,808.0  1,796.7  1,806.1    250.6    228.2    257.3    229.4  14.0  12.6  14.3  12.7
  Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville...  1,040.6  1,042.0  1,039.7  1,051.6    127.5    112.3    128.1    112.4  12.2  10.8  12.3  10.7
  Salinas...............................    231.1    236.7    234.3    237.9     24.8     23.1     24.5     22.6  10.7   9.7  10.4   9.5
  San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos.........  1,583.7  1,598.8  1,589.8  1,615.1    164.3    148.2    167.6    149.4  10.4   9.3  10.5   9.2
  San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont.........  2,258.9  2,296.8  2,263.1  2,311.5    222.3    196.3    224.1    196.6   9.8   8.5   9.9   8.5
  San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara........    921.0    943.4    925.4    944.7     94.2     83.1     94.2     82.7  10.2   8.8  10.2   8.7
  San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles...........    140.6    141.7    139.8    139.6     13.5     12.0     13.6     11.8   9.6   8.5   9.7   8.5
  Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta......    229.3    232.7    232.1    230.8     20.1     18.4     20.2     18.1   8.8   7.9   8.7   7.9
  Santa Cruz-Watsonville................    151.6    158.8    155.3    157.9     17.3     15.8     17.0     15.4  11.4  10.0  10.9   9.7
  Santa Rosa-Petaluma...................    258.1    263.2    256.6    263.3     26.1     22.9     26.2     22.7  10.1   8.7  10.2   8.6
  Stockton..............................    303.2    308.3    292.6    300.3     50.7     45.7     51.2     45.5  16.7  14.8  17.5  15.1
  Vallejo-Fairfield.....................    215.3    217.1    216.1    219.0     25.4     22.7     25.7     22.6  11.8  10.5  11.9  10.3
  Visalia-Porterville...................    211.8    213.0    206.7    206.0     33.6     32.3     34.9     32.5  15.8  15.2  16.9  15.8
  Yuba City.............................     71.3     70.5     71.4     69.8     13.5     12.5     13.1     12.1  18.9  17.7  18.3  17.3
                                                                                                                                        
Colorado................................  2,731.2  2,764.9  2,734.8  2,745.6    233.1    231.3    227.7    227.4   8.5   8.4   8.3   8.3
  Boulder...............................    175.5    177.9    174.5    176.8     11.5     11.7     11.3     11.6   6.6   6.5   6.5   6.5
  Colorado Springs......................    315.0    311.8    315.0    308.4     30.2     30.7     29.5     30.3   9.6   9.8   9.4   9.8
  Denver-Aurora-Broomfield..............  1,406.4  1,419.0  1,405.2  1,415.9    119.6    117.7    117.4    115.8   8.5   8.3   8.4   8.2
  Fort Collins-Loveland.................    179.4    182.3    178.5    179.5     12.3     12.1     12.1     12.1   6.9   6.7   6.8   6.7
  Grand Junction........................     78.6     81.1     78.5     81.4      7.9      7.7      7.6      7.6  10.0   9.5   9.7   9.3
  Greeley...............................    122.6    126.6    121.9    124.5     11.9     11.6     11.6     11.4   9.7   9.2   9.5   9.2
  Pueblo................................     76.7     77.0     77.2     77.5      8.2      8.6      8.0      8.5  10.7  11.1  10.4  11.0
                                                                                                                                        
Connecticut.............................  1,934.0  1,938.2  1,945.2  1,938.3    176.9    163.6    177.6    179.4   9.1   8.4   9.1   9.3
  Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk...........    491.8    493.0    497.3    496.2     41.7     38.4     41.9     42.4   8.5   7.8   8.4   8.5
  Danbury...............................     93.9     95.8     94.6     95.1      6.8      6.4      6.9      7.2   7.2   6.7   7.3   7.6
  Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford..    609.2    610.6    610.0    609.1     56.1     52.1     56.5     57.2   9.2   8.5   9.3   9.4
  New Haven.............................    323.3    324.0    324.6    323.2     30.9     28.7     31.3     31.5   9.6   8.9   9.6   9.7
  Norwich-New London....................    155.9    153.3    158.4    154.3     13.9     13.2     14.0     14.3   8.9   8.6   8.8   9.3
  Waterbury.............................    104.0    105.0    104.6    104.9     12.4     11.3     12.4     12.3  12.0  10.8  11.9  11.7
                                                                                                                                        
Delaware................................    441.2    443.4    442.0    443.0     33.8     30.4     33.3     31.6   7.7   6.9   7.5   7.1
  Dover.................................     75.1     75.4     75.5     74.8      5.9      5.5      5.8      5.8   7.8   7.4   7.7   7.7
                                                                                                                                        
District of Columbia....................    346.6    358.1    350.1    360.9     39.3     32.3     38.1     32.7  11.3   9.0  10.9   9.0
  Washington-Arlington-Alexandria.......  3,185.6  3,236.1  3,210.4  3,259.7    198.8    184.8    193.7    182.9   6.2   5.7   6.0   5.6
                                                                                                                                        
Florida.................................  9,267.8  9,341.3  9,306.0  9,353.9  1,013.5    843.1  1,025.8    871.6  10.9   9.0  11.0   9.3
  Cape Coral-Fort Myers.................    279.0    279.5    281.4    281.1     32.6     26.1     33.2     27.3  11.7   9.3  11.8   9.7
  Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin....    101.9    102.5    102.3    102.4      7.6      6.3      7.7      6.6   7.4   6.1   7.5   6.4
  Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach....    255.1    253.1    256.3    253.6     28.2     23.0     28.5     23.9  11.1   9.1  11.1   9.4
  Gainesville...........................    137.0    135.7    137.6    136.3     11.4     10.0     12.0     10.6   8.3   7.3   8.7   7.8
  Jacksonville..........................    699.2    700.9    701.8    700.5     73.2     60.4     75.0     62.9  10.5   8.6  10.7   9.0
  Lakeland-Winter Haven.................    274.5    275.9    275.6    276.1     32.6     27.6     34.3     29.2  11.9  10.0  12.4  10.6
  Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach...  2,878.0  2,924.5  2,888.1  2,927.6    320.9    270.0    314.7    271.7  11.2   9.2  10.9   9.3
  Naples-Marco Island...................    145.9    148.6    144.9    148.2     16.0     13.1     16.9     14.3  11.0   8.8  11.6   9.7
  North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota.........    302.9    302.8    302.0    302.2     33.4     26.7     33.9     28.1  11.0   8.8  11.2   9.3
  Ocala.................................    134.0    133.5    134.8    134.3     16.9     13.7     17.4     14.2  12.6  10.3  12.9  10.5
  Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford.............  1,127.4  1,137.0  1,138.4  1,143.3    120.8     99.7    123.8    104.0  10.7   8.8  10.9   9.1
  Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville.........    270.9    270.8    271.3    271.8     30.2     25.5     30.6     26.4  11.1   9.4  11.3   9.7
  Palm Coast............................     34.0     33.7     34.0     34.0      4.9      4.2      5.0      4.3  14.4  12.4  14.6  12.7
  Panama City-Lynn Haven-                                                                                                   
    Panama City Beach...................     94.3     92.4     93.6     93.0      9.1      7.5      9.1      7.6   9.6   8.1   9.7   8.2
  Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent............    217.2    213.7    219.2    214.8     21.9     18.4     22.6     19.2  10.1   8.6  10.3   9.0
  Port St. Lucie........................    189.1    187.0    189.6    185.9     24.1     20.4     25.1     21.7  12.7  10.9  13.3  11.7
  Punta Gorda...........................     70.0     69.4     69.8     70.5      7.7      6.3      7.8      6.5  11.0   9.0  11.1   9.3
  Sebastian-Vero Beach..................     62.9     62.9     62.9     62.7      8.4      7.2      8.8      7.6  13.4  11.4  14.0  12.2
  Tallahassee...........................    191.7    190.3    192.1    189.5     16.8     14.7     17.9     15.6   8.8   7.7   9.3   8.2
  Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater.......  1,306.9  1,327.6  1,317.3  1,330.8    146.8    119.6    149.3    124.6  11.2   9.0  11.3   9.4
                                                                                                                                        
Georgia.................................  4,726.5  4,774.2  4,740.0  4,814.2    489.1    455.1    486.3    467.7  10.3   9.5  10.3   9.7
  Albany................................     74.0     74.3     73.1     74.4      8.0      7.6      7.9      7.8  10.9  10.3  10.9  10.5
  Athens-Clarke County..................    108.1    110.5    109.5    111.1      8.7      8.2      8.3      8.3   8.0   7.4   7.6   7.4
  Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta........  2,684.3  2,720.6  2,696.6  2,744.1    272.8    250.4    271.0    256.4  10.2   9.2  10.1   9.3
  Augusta-Richmond County...............    260.1    256.2    259.5    258.0     25.7     25.1     25.6     25.6   9.9   9.8   9.9   9.9
  Brunswick.............................     50.9     51.0     50.8     51.5      5.6      5.3      5.7      5.5  10.9  10.4  11.2  10.8
  Columbus..............................    131.1    132.7    131.4    132.9     13.1     13.0     12.5     13.4  10.0   9.8   9.5  10.0
  Dalton................................     61.9     58.4     62.0     59.1      7.8      7.1      8.0      7.4  12.6  12.2  13.0  12.5
  Gainesville...........................     89.7     95.4     90.8     95.7      7.7      7.1      7.6      7.5   8.6   7.5   8.3   7.8
  Hinesville-Fort Stewart...............     33.2     33.3     33.1     33.6      3.3      3.2      3.2      3.3   9.8   9.6   9.8   9.7
  Macon.................................    111.6    113.9    111.4    114.8     11.8     11.4     11.8     11.8  10.6  10.0  10.6  10.3
  Rome..................................     48.2     47.7     47.6     48.0      5.4      5.1      5.4      5.4  11.2  10.6  11.4  11.2
  Savannah..............................    177.5    177.3    177.0    179.6     17.0     16.0     16.8     16.5   9.6   9.0   9.5   9.2
  Valdosta..............................     64.8     65.8     64.5     66.4      6.5      6.1      6.3      6.1  10.0   9.2   9.7   9.2
  Warner Robins.........................     70.4     70.6     69.8     71.7      5.8      5.7      5.6      5.8   8.2   8.0   8.1   8.1
                                                                                                                                        
Hawaii..................................    663.8    649.6    665.4    647.4     49.1     46.1     46.6     41.3   7.4   7.1   7.0   6.4
  Honolulu..............................    461.8    452.2    462.4    451.7     29.0     28.7     28.0     25.6   6.3   6.3   6.1   5.7
                                                                                                                                        
Idaho...................................    777.2    789.8    777.3    784.6     66.5     57.6     66.0     54.0   8.6   7.3   8.5   6.9
  Boise City-Nampa......................    301.1    309.8    303.4    308.1     26.9     22.7     26.8     21.4   8.9   7.3   8.8   7.0
  Coeur d'Alene.........................     73.6     74.6     72.6     73.9      7.0      6.1      6.9      5.6   9.5   8.1   9.5   7.6
  Idaho Falls...........................     64.1     65.1     63.4     63.5      4.4      4.1      4.4      3.7   6.9   6.3   6.9   5.9
  Lewiston..............................     29.2     30.2     29.0     29.5      2.2      2.1      2.1      1.8   7.6   6.9   7.3   6.1
  Pocatello.............................     43.8     45.1     43.4     44.9      3.5      3.3      3.5      3.1   8.0   7.4   8.1   6.9
                                                                                                                                        
Illinois................................  6,642.1  6,668.3  6,641.6  6,666.9    682.9    620.0    688.5    618.0  10.3   9.3  10.4   9.3
  Bloomington-Normal....................     90.9     91.3     91.1     91.1      6.8      7.0      7.0      7.0   7.5   7.6   7.7   7.7
  Champaign-Urbana......................    113.6    112.4    114.4    113.1     10.4     10.1     10.6     10.4   9.1   9.0   9.2   9.2
  Chicago-Joliet-Naperville.............  4,900.0  4,935.6  4,903.3  4,930.3    520.4    460.1    519.0    451.0  10.6   9.3  10.6   9.1
  Danville..............................     37.1     35.6     37.0     35.7      3.9      3.8      4.0      4.0  10.6  10.5  10.9  11.1
  Davenport-Moline-Rock Island..........    205.1    203.2    206.2    203.4     15.1     14.7     15.0     14.8   7.4   7.3   7.3   7.3
  Decatur...............................     55.7     54.7     55.9     54.5      5.9      6.1      6.1      6.3  10.5  11.1  11.0  11.6
  Kankakee-Bradley......................     56.2     56.6     56.4     56.6      6.8      6.3      7.0      6.5  12.1  11.2  12.3  11.5
  Peoria................................    204.9    207.8    205.8    207.5     17.8     16.5     18.4     16.9   8.7   7.9   8.9   8.1
  Rockford..............................    169.7    169.9    171.3    170.9     21.1     19.7     21.8     20.2  12.4  11.6  12.7  11.8
  Springfield...........................    118.1    117.5    117.5    117.1      9.0      9.1      9.5      9.6   7.6   7.8   8.0   8.2
                                                                                                                                        
Indiana.................................  3,217.4  3,204.7  3,217.5  3,186.3    293.0    265.4    295.8    264.6   9.1   8.3   9.2   8.3
  Anderson..............................     61.9     60.5     61.4     60.0      6.6      5.9      6.6      5.9  10.6   9.7  10.8   9.8
  Bloomington...........................     95.3     94.0     94.3     92.7      8.1      7.7      8.3      7.3   8.5   8.2   8.8   7.9
  Columbus..............................     40.4     42.2     41.0     42.6      3.0      2.7      3.0      2.6   7.5   6.3   7.4   6.2
  Elkhart-Goshen........................     93.5     96.5     94.3     95.9     10.0      8.6     10.5      8.7  10.7   8.9  11.1   9.0
  Evansville............................    186.7    185.1    187.6    184.1     14.9     14.2     15.1     14.0   8.0   7.7   8.0   7.6
  Fort Wayne............................    213.0    218.7    212.8    216.1     18.9     16.8     19.0     16.4   8.9   7.7   8.9   7.6
  Indianapolis-Carmel...................    912.5    908.8    918.0    907.9     78.7     71.1     78.7     71.0   8.6   7.8   8.6   7.8
  Kokomo................................     43.0     43.0     43.4     42.9      4.5      3.9      4.6      4.0  10.5   9.1  10.6   9.2
  Lafayette.............................     95.4     97.4     95.3     96.4      8.3      7.7      8.3      7.5   8.7   7.9   8.7   7.8
  Michigan City-La Porte................     51.8     50.0     52.0     50.0      5.3      4.8      5.4      4.9  10.3   9.6  10.3   9.8
  Muncie................................     52.5     53.0     53.1     52.6      5.8      5.4      5.8      5.3  11.0  10.2  10.9  10.0
  South Bend-Mishawaka..................    156.5    156.2    155.1    155.4     15.9     14.0     16.3     14.2  10.1   9.0  10.5   9.2
  Terre Haute...........................     79.8     80.1     81.4     79.6      8.5      8.3      8.7      8.3  10.7  10.3  10.7  10.5
                                                                                                                                        
Iowa....................................  1,670.8  1,667.7  1,672.9  1,664.1    100.5     86.8     93.0     85.7   6.0   5.2   5.6   5.2
  Ames..................................     46.9     47.8     47.0     48.7      2.5      2.1      2.4      2.2   5.3   4.5   5.0   4.5
  Cedar Rapids..........................    148.2    144.3    148.5    145.2      8.9      7.7      8.3      7.7   6.0   5.3   5.6   5.3
  Des Moines-West Des Moines............    314.9    316.9    318.6    317.0     19.2     16.7     17.8     16.2   6.1   5.3   5.6   5.1
  Dubuque...............................     52.9     54.1     53.8     54.4      3.0      2.5      2.7      2.5   5.6   4.7   5.1   4.6
  Iowa City.............................     91.7     91.2     91.3     90.5      4.3      3.8      4.2      3.8   4.7   4.1   4.6   4.2
  Sioux City............................     76.9     79.9     78.7     79.5      4.8      4.2      4.7      4.2   6.3   5.2   5.9   5.3
  Waterloo-Cedar Falls..................     94.5     95.8     96.2     97.2      5.6      5.0      5.2      5.0   6.0   5.2   5.4   5.1
                                                                                                                                        
Kansas..................................  1,517.8  1,513.0  1,520.2  1,508.6    103.9     93.7    105.8    101.1   6.8   6.2   7.0   6.7
  Lawrence..............................     60.4     58.2     60.4     58.7      3.9      3.7      4.0      3.9   6.4   6.3   6.7   6.6
  Manhattan.............................     62.0     60.5     61.0     60.3      3.7      3.6      3.9      3.8   5.9   5.9   6.3   6.3
  Topeka................................    123.5    120.6    123.4    122.1      8.7      8.2      9.0      8.7   7.1   6.8   7.3   7.2
  Wichita...............................    308.7    311.6    310.3    310.6     25.4     22.8     25.7     24.2   8.2   7.3   8.3   7.8
                                                                                                                                        
Kentucky................................  2,097.4  2,108.3  2,081.6  2,086.1    207.0    177.8    202.5    177.6   9.9   8.4   9.7   8.5
  Bowling Green.........................     65.2     64.2     64.2     62.5      5.6      4.8      5.6      4.8   8.6   7.4   8.7   7.8
  Elizabethtown.........................     58.0     56.5     57.4     56.7      5.0      4.5      5.1      4.5   8.7   8.0   8.8   8.0
  Lexington-Fayette.....................    241.3    244.7    239.9    241.0     19.6     16.5     19.6     16.4   8.1   6.8   8.2   6.8
  Louisville-Jefferson County...........    642.0    651.1    638.2    642.4     63.5     53.8     62.8     53.5   9.9   8.3   9.8   8.3
  Owensboro.............................     58.9     60.0     58.8     58.8      5.0      4.3      5.3      4.3   8.4   7.1   9.0   7.2
                                                                                                                                        
Louisiana...............................  2,082.9  2,117.0  2,084.5  2,116.9    170.0    182.7    162.7    168.3   8.2   8.6   7.8   7.9
  Alexandria............................     69.0     68.0     68.7     68.8      5.6      5.9      5.4      5.5   8.1   8.7   7.8   8.0
  Baton Rouge...........................    380.8    385.8    379.6    383.1     31.9     33.6     30.3     30.7   8.4   8.7   8.0   8.0
  Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux............    102.0    106.6    103.8    107.7      6.1      6.6      5.7      5.8   6.0   6.2   5.5   5.4
  Lafayette.............................    137.4    149.5    138.2    150.8      8.9      9.3      8.5      8.3   6.5   6.2   6.1   5.5
  Lake Charles..........................     94.8     95.3     93.5     95.2      6.9      7.7      6.6      7.1   7.3   8.1   7.1   7.4
  Monroe................................     81.4     81.6     81.4     82.0      7.0      7.8      6.7      7.2   8.6   9.5   8.2   8.7
  New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner...........    545.9    549.3    548.6    548.8     43.6     47.7     42.4     44.5   8.0   8.7   7.7   8.1
  Shreveport-Bossier City...............    185.7    188.6    186.4    189.2     13.8     15.8     13.3     14.6   7.4   8.4   7.1   7.7
                                                                                                                                        
Maine...................................    711.2    718.5    717.9    724.1     53.1     51.8     52.1     53.2   7.5   7.2   7.3   7.4
  Bangor................................     71.0     70.9     70.5     70.7      5.2      5.3      5.3      5.8   7.4   7.4   7.5   8.2
  Lewiston-Auburn.......................     57.3     58.3     57.3     57.9      4.4      4.5      4.4      4.6   7.7   7.6   7.7   7.9
  Portland-South Portland-Biddeford.....    208.4    211.7    208.9    211.8     12.8     12.6     12.5     12.9   6.1   5.9   6.0   6.1
                                                                                                                                        
Maryland................................  3,093.0  3,107.6  3,110.1  3,136.2    231.6    224.2    229.5    222.9   7.5   7.2   7.4   7.1
  Baltimore-Towson......................  1,448.3  1,453.1  1,456.4  1,464.5    115.1    112.8    115.3    112.9   7.9   7.8   7.9   7.7
  Cumberland............................     50.0     51.8     51.0     52.0      4.5      4.3      4.2      4.1   8.9   8.3   8.2   8.0
  Hagerstown-Martinsburg................    123.5    123.6    121.9    122.5     11.4     10.0     10.9      9.8   9.3   8.1   8.9   8.0
  Salisbury.............................     65.1     65.6     65.4     66.3      6.2      5.9      6.1      5.7   9.5   9.0   9.3   8.6
                                                                                                                                        
Massachusetts...........................  3,492.8  3,510.4  3,490.3  3,490.3    267.2    219.9    263.4    229.1   7.6   6.3   7.5   6.6
  Barnstable Town.......................    143.6    144.0    148.1    149.8     10.2      8.3      9.9      8.4   7.1   5.7   6.7   5.6
  Boston-Cambridge-Quincy...............  2,543.4  2,567.6  2,536.8  2,547.4    179.0    148.5    176.2    154.6   7.0   5.8   6.9   6.1
  Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner..........     72.9     71.9     72.2     70.8      7.5      6.1      7.5      6.4  10.3   8.5  10.4   9.1
  New Bedford...........................     86.4     86.3     86.3     86.4      9.2      8.1      9.4      8.6  10.7   9.4  10.9   9.9
  Pittsfield............................     39.6     39.6     41.3     39.9      2.9      2.5      2.9      2.6   7.4   6.3   6.9   6.5
  Springfield...........................    347.7    344.5    343.5    339.7     30.6     25.7     30.4     27.1   8.8   7.5   8.9   8.0
  Worcester.............................    297.2    297.6    295.8    291.9     24.8     20.8     24.4     21.5   8.3   7.0   8.2   7.4
                                                                                                                                        
Michigan................................  4,720.4  4,728.3  4,734.9  4,749.4    517.3    432.7    545.4    488.2  11.0   9.2  11.5  10.3
  Ann Arbor.............................    179.2    185.4    179.3    184.7     13.3     11.5     13.7     12.5   7.4   6.2   7.7   6.8
  Battle Creek..........................     66.0     65.9     64.2     65.0      6.3      5.2      6.5      5.6   9.5   7.8  10.2   8.6
  Bay City..............................     52.7     53.3     52.6     53.5      5.3      4.6      5.4      5.0  10.1   8.7  10.3   9.3
  Detroit-Warren-Livonia................  2,038.3  2,009.0  2,057.9  2,037.5    253.0    205.3    272.0    243.0  12.4  10.2  13.2  11.9
  Flint.................................    187.4    191.6    184.1    189.5     21.3     18.4     22.7     20.4  11.4   9.6  12.3  10.8
  Grand Rapids-Wyoming..................    385.4    391.1    385.2    390.5     34.4     28.7     35.3     30.8   8.9   7.3   9.2   7.9
  Holland-Grand Haven...................    129.1    134.0    130.0    133.1     11.6      9.7     11.8     10.5   9.0   7.2   9.1   7.9
  Jackson...............................     72.4     74.3     71.9     74.0      7.7      6.5      7.9      7.0  10.6   8.8  11.0   9.4
  Kalamazoo-Portage.....................    161.7    166.0    161.8    164.9     15.3     13.0     15.7     13.9   9.5   7.9   9.7   8.4
  Lansing-East Lansing..................    235.4    238.1    234.2    236.6     21.5     18.3     22.1     20.0   9.1   7.7   9.4   8.4
  Monroe................................     70.0     70.6     69.2     69.8      7.2      5.9      7.7      6.6  10.3   8.4  11.1   9.5
  Muskegon-Norton Shores................     83.9     84.0     83.6     83.0      8.9      7.7      9.3      8.4  10.7   9.2  11.1  10.1
  Niles-Benton Harbor...................     74.8     74.3     74.9     74.5      7.9      7.1      8.1      7.5  10.6   9.5  10.8  10.1
  Saginaw-Saginaw Township North........     91.6     92.7     91.3     92.0      9.3      8.3      9.6      8.9  10.2   9.0  10.5   9.7
                                                                                                                                        
Minnesota...............................  2,995.6  3,000.6  3,012.4  3,014.6    201.0    174.6    209.1    178.4   6.7   5.8   6.9   5.9
  Duluth................................    148.5    145.7    147.3    145.1     11.3     10.2     11.6     10.3   7.6   7.0   7.9   7.1
  Mankato-North Mankato.................     58.6     59.8     58.4     60.0      3.4      3.1      3.6      3.2   5.8   5.1   6.2   5.3
  Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington......  1,854.0  1,874.1  1,868.3  1,881.4    124.9    108.9    131.4    110.8   6.7   5.8   7.0   5.9
  Rochester.............................    104.7    104.6    106.3    106.7      6.1      5.2      6.0      5.3   5.8   5.0   5.7   4.9
  St. Cloud.............................    107.0    108.3    108.1    110.7      7.1      6.2      7.1      6.5   6.6   5.7   6.6   5.8
                                                                                                                                        
Mississippi.............................  1,358.4  1,351.8  1,362.2  1,349.9    157.0    132.3    158.3    136.3  11.6   9.8  11.6  10.1
  Gulfport-Biloxi.......................    120.4    121.2    121.6    120.4     12.4     10.7     12.6     11.0  10.3   8.8  10.4   9.1
  Hattiesburg...........................     67.8     68.6     67.7     68.3      7.2      6.0      7.3      6.1  10.6   8.8  10.8   9.0
  Jackson...............................    275.8    273.6    277.7    273.0     25.0     21.6     25.2     22.2   9.1   7.9   9.1   8.1
  Pascagoula............................     74.6     74.9     74.8     74.9      9.1      7.5      9.2      7.6  12.2  10.0  12.3  10.2
                                                                                                                                        
Missouri................................  3,089.7  3,045.4  3,067.9  3,035.9    275.0    212.7    264.2    230.2   8.9   7.0   8.6   7.6
  Cape Girardeau-Jackson................     48.1     46.8     47.8     46.2      3.9      3.1      3.8      3.4   8.2   6.7   8.0   7.4
  Columbia..............................     96.0     95.0     95.6     94.9      6.4      4.7      6.2      5.4   6.6   4.9   6.4   5.7
  Jefferson City........................     79.1     78.2     78.5     78.7      5.8      4.4      5.6      4.9   7.3   5.6   7.1   6.3
  Joplin................................     88.5     89.9     87.4     90.6      7.9      5.5      7.4      6.1   8.9   6.1   8.5   6.7
  Kansas City...........................  1,070.3  1,063.0  1,072.2  1,061.4     89.1     72.4     88.4     79.9   8.3   6.8   8.2   7.5
  St. Joseph............................     73.0     73.4     72.9     72.6      5.6      4.2      5.5      4.6   7.7   5.7   7.5   6.3
  St. Louis (1).........................  1,472.6  1,454.6  1,460.0  1,447.4    135.1    111.5    131.4    118.7   9.2   7.7   9.0   8.2
  Springfield...........................    225.8    223.7    223.7    225.2     18.3     13.8     17.3     15.1   8.1   6.2   7.7   6.7
                                                                                                                                        
Montana.................................    510.4    518.1    512.4    518.8     35.7     32.2     33.5     30.4   7.0   6.2   6.5   5.9
  Billings..............................     88.4     89.6     89.2     89.1      4.8      4.4      4.5      4.1   5.5   4.9   5.1   4.6
  Great Falls...........................     41.3     41.2     41.5     39.6      2.6      2.3      2.4      2.2   6.3   5.7   5.9   5.6
  Missoula..............................     59.3     59.6     60.8     58.8      4.0      3.6      3.8      3.4   6.7   6.1   6.2   5.8
                                                                                                                                        
Nebraska................................  1,012.6  1,029.9  1,015.2  1,028.0     48.5     41.4     46.3     44.1   4.8   4.0   4.6   4.3
  Lincoln...............................    171.2    176.3    172.4    177.1      7.6      6.5      7.0      6.7   4.4   3.7   4.1   3.8
  Omaha-Council Bluffs..................    459.3    468.2    463.4    472.1     24.5     20.8     23.4     22.0   5.3   4.5   5.1   4.7
                                                                                                                                        
Nevada..................................  1,386.0  1,371.3  1,389.0  1,373.9    193.7    163.1    195.2    172.0  14.0  11.9  14.1  12.5
  Carson City...........................     29.0     28.1     29.1     28.0      3.7      3.3      3.8      3.4  12.9  11.7  13.0  12.2
  Las Vegas-Paradise....................    992.0    980.9    995.0    986.3    142.8    119.3    144.3    126.8  14.4  12.2  14.5  12.9
  Reno-Sparks...........................    227.0    223.9    227.0    222.5     30.2     26.1     30.2     26.8  13.3  11.7  13.3  12.0
                                                                                                                                        
New Hampshire...........................    742.7    750.6    748.1    750.4     41.6     40.6     40.8     42.7   5.6   5.4   5.5   5.7
  Manchester............................    107.4    108.7    107.1    107.3      5.9      5.9      5.7      6.1   5.5   5.4   5.3   5.7
  Portsmouth............................     45.9     47.7     46.1     47.2      2.2      2.1      2.1      2.3   4.8   4.5   4.6   4.8
  Rochester-Dover.......................     83.8     85.7     84.3     84.5      4.9      4.7      4.9      4.9   5.9   5.5   5.8   5.8
                                                                                                                                        
New Jersey..............................  4,585.7  4,634.2  4,605.1  4,660.3    437.3    467.9    453.1    470.6   9.5  10.1   9.8  10.1
  Atlantic City-Hammonton...............    137.8    144.1    139.1    146.3     17.4     18.5     17.7     18.4  12.6  12.9  12.7  12.6
  Ocean City............................     65.5     68.3     70.0     70.9      6.2      7.0      6.1      6.7   9.4  10.3   8.7   9.5
  Trenton-Ewing.........................    208.4    209.3    209.4    209.1     16.7     18.4     17.6     18.6   8.0   8.8   8.4   8.9
  Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton..........     71.0     72.3     69.9     71.9      9.5     10.2      9.8     10.3  13.3  14.0  14.0  14.3
                                                                                                                                        
New Mexico..............................    933.7    931.2    934.2    933.0     76.3     65.3     75.0     69.3   8.2   7.0   8.0   7.4
  Albuquerque...........................    399.5    396.0    400.1    398.4     34.5     29.5     34.3     31.5   8.6   7.4   8.6   7.9
  Farmington............................     56.4     55.7     55.7     54.7      4.9      4.0      4.8      4.3   8.7   7.3   8.7   7.8
  Las Cruces............................     91.6     92.3     91.7     91.3      7.8      6.8      7.4      7.1   8.5   7.3   8.1   7.8
  Santa Fe..............................     75.3     76.1     75.2     76.4      4.8      4.1      4.8      4.4   6.4   5.4   6.3   5.8
                                                                                                                                        
New York................................  9,555.2  9,677.4  9,608.6  9,734.0    775.6    881.8    799.9    888.9   8.1   9.1   8.3   9.1
  Albany-Schenectady-Troy...............    445.0    453.4    447.5    450.9     32.3     35.9     32.3     36.2   7.2   7.9   7.2   8.0
  Binghamton............................    119.7    121.3    118.5    121.6     10.0     11.0      9.9     11.0   8.4   9.1   8.3   9.1
  Buffalo-Niagara Falls.................    575.9    579.8    576.6    582.2     45.5     51.0     46.5     52.6   7.9   8.8   8.1   9.0
  Elmira................................     40.9     40.2     41.1     40.4      3.2      3.7      3.2      3.8   7.8   9.2   7.8   9.3
  Glens Falls...........................     70.5     71.3     71.0     71.4      5.0      5.5      5.0      5.4   7.1   7.6   7.0   7.6
  Ithaca................................     54.1     54.5     53.4     55.3      3.5      3.9      3.6      3.9   6.5   7.2   6.7   7.0
  Kingston..............................     88.5     91.0     88.9     90.3      7.3      8.3      7.5      8.5   8.2   9.1   8.4   9.4
  New York-Northern New Jersey-                                                                                                         
    Long Island.........................  9,472.0  9,588.2  9,534.1  9,651.6    816.3    915.2    850.9    921.5   8.6   9.5   8.9   9.5
    New York City.......................  3,924.8  3,987.1  3,961.1  4,014.5    350.7    411.1    369.3    409.9   8.9  10.3   9.3  10.2
  Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown......    322.9    325.1    324.2    327.7     25.2     28.1     25.5     28.4   7.8   8.7   7.9   8.7
  Rochester.............................    526.9    537.1    524.4    536.2     40.3     45.1     41.0     45.7   7.7   8.4   7.8   8.5
  Syracuse..............................    323.4    325.9    324.0    324.7     26.5     29.3     26.6     29.1   8.2   9.0   8.2   9.0
  Utica-Rome............................    139.1    143.4    139.9    143.7     11.2     12.4     11.2     12.3   8.1   8.6   8.0   8.6
                                                                                                                                        
North Carolina..........................  4,677.1  4,699.7  4,701.6  4,711.3    508.6    463.6    513.3    462.3  10.9   9.9  10.9   9.8
  Asheville.............................    216.0    218.2    218.1    219.9     18.7     17.3     18.6     17.0   8.7   7.9   8.5   7.7
  Burlington............................     72.3     73.7     72.7     74.5      8.2      7.3      8.2      7.4  11.3   9.9  11.3   9.9
  Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill..........    896.3    902.7    898.4    897.9    102.0     90.6    102.4     89.9  11.4  10.0  11.4  10.0
  Durham-Chapel Hill....................    264.9    267.8    266.9    270.5     22.6     21.3     22.8     21.3   8.5   8.0   8.5   7.9
  Fayetteville..........................    165.0    167.8    165.9    166.7     17.5     17.3     17.7     17.4  10.6  10.3  10.7  10.4
  Goldsboro.............................     55.1     56.4     55.4     56.6      5.4      5.1      5.5      5.1   9.8   9.0   9.9   8.9
  Greensboro-High Point.................    372.0    378.6    375.0    381.1     42.5     38.9     43.0     39.0  11.4  10.3  11.5  10.2
  Greenville............................     93.8     94.1     94.0     94.3     10.9     10.0     10.9     10.0  11.6  10.6  11.6  10.6
  Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton..............    170.8    170.8    171.7    170.6     22.2     19.1     22.2     19.0  13.0  11.2  13.0  11.1
  Jacksonville..........................     67.5     68.9     67.8     69.3      6.5      6.3      6.4      6.4   9.6   9.2   9.5   9.2
  Raleigh-Cary..........................    582.3    600.1    593.4    608.0     52.2     48.2     52.9     47.8   9.0   8.0   8.9   7.9
  Rocky Mount...........................     71.8     72.3     72.7     73.1     10.5      9.5     10.9      9.6  14.7  13.2  15.0  13.1
  Wilmington............................    184.9    181.1    185.6    180.5     20.0     18.1     20.3     18.2  10.8  10.0  10.9  10.1
  Winston-Salem.........................    242.5    243.8    245.5    243.4     25.2     22.8     25.3     22.9  10.4   9.4  10.3   9.4
                                                                                                                                        
North Dakota............................    391.6    398.5    391.0    397.6     15.5     12.5     13.2     11.5   4.0   3.1   3.4   2.9
  Bismarck..............................     63.9     63.7     64.5     64.2      2.4      1.8      2.0      1.6   3.8   2.8   3.1   2.5
  Fargo.................................    121.7    122.4    122.7    121.8      5.2      4.3      4.5      4.0   4.3   3.5   3.7   3.3
  Grand Forks...........................     54.9     53.4     54.2     53.0      2.8      2.3      2.6      2.3   5.1   4.2   4.7   4.3
                                                                                                                                        
Ohio....................................  5,862.5  5,831.4  5,880.0  5,844.4    534.9    430.8    529.1    430.4   9.1   7.4   9.0   7.4
  Akron.................................    375.5    372.8    376.8    376.1     33.5     25.9     32.9     26.0   8.9   7.0   8.7   6.9
  Canton-Massillon......................    200.3    203.5    201.7    205.6     19.5     14.9     19.4     14.9   9.8   7.3   9.6   7.3
  Cincinnati-Middletown.................  1,113.9  1,117.6  1,110.6  1,119.9    101.4     81.0     99.7     80.9   9.1   7.2   9.0   7.2
  Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor...............  1,094.7  1,089.4  1,105.1  1,088.7     90.1     81.6     88.4     79.4   8.2   7.5   8.0   7.3
  Columbus..............................    967.7    972.6    966.9    970.5     78.7     62.3     77.6     62.1   8.1   6.4   8.0   6.4
  Dayton................................    414.0    407.3    415.0    407.1     40.5     31.8     40.0     31.9   9.8   7.8   9.6   7.8
  Lima..................................     50.6     50.9     50.7     51.2      5.2      4.0      5.2      4.0  10.4   7.8  10.2   7.7
  Mansfield.............................     60.3     58.4     60.1     59.2      6.6      4.8      6.6      5.0  10.9   8.3  11.0   8.4
  Sandusky..............................     45.5     45.8     46.6     46.5      3.6      2.8      3.8      2.9   8.0   6.0   8.2   6.3
  Springfield...........................     69.8     69.1     68.6     68.6      6.7      5.1      6.5      5.2   9.5   7.4   9.5   7.5
  Steubenville-Weirton..................     56.3     55.9     55.8     55.9      6.5      5.6      6.3      5.7  11.6  10.1  11.3  10.1
  Toledo................................    322.1    317.2    323.2    318.7     32.1     25.6     31.9     25.8  10.0   8.1   9.9   8.1
  Youngstown-Warren-Boardman............    270.3    269.2    272.3    270.7     26.5     22.2     26.9     23.6   9.8   8.2   9.9   8.7
                                                                                                                                        
Oklahoma................................  1,784.4  1,821.3  1,775.2  1,810.5    114.7     96.4    109.9     92.3   6.4   5.3   6.2   5.1
  Lawton................................     49.0     48.1     48.4     47.5      3.4      3.3      3.3      3.1   7.0   6.8   6.7   6.5
  Oklahoma City.........................    585.1    599.3    579.2    592.9     35.2     29.8     33.5     28.3   6.0   5.0   5.8   4.8
  Tulsa.................................    439.6    448.0    438.4    444.0     31.1     25.6     29.8     24.2   7.1   5.7   6.8   5.4
                                                                                                                                        
Oregon..................................  2,000.9  1,993.0  2,004.4  1,997.4    192.6    171.1    189.2    177.8   9.6   8.6   9.4   8.9
  Bend..................................     80.8     80.0     82.0     79.9      9.7      8.4      9.4      8.6  12.0  10.5  11.4  10.7
  Corvallis.............................     45.7     44.9     43.2     43.4      3.1      2.9      3.2      3.1   6.8   6.4   7.4   7.1
  Eugene-Springfield....................    184.8    180.5    179.2    176.7     17.5     15.4     17.5     16.0   9.5   8.5   9.8   9.1
  Medford...............................    102.5    102.8    101.5    100.4     12.3     11.1     12.0     11.1  12.0  10.8  11.8  11.1
  Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro..........  1,196.6  1,202.8  1,193.3  1,197.3    112.2     98.5    109.9     97.8   9.4   8.2   9.2   8.2
  Salem.................................    198.1    197.0    200.5    198.7     20.1     18.1     19.9     18.8  10.1   9.2   9.9   9.5
                                                                                                                                        
Pennsylvania............................  6,429.9  6,536.9  6,445.1  6,589.3    530.0    527.4    535.6    549.6   8.2   8.1   8.3   8.3
  Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton............    426.6    434.8    427.5    438.1     38.3     37.8     38.7     39.5   9.0   8.7   9.1   9.0
  Altoona...............................     65.6     65.4     66.2     65.7      4.7      4.9      4.7      5.1   7.2   7.5   7.2   7.7
  Erie..................................    140.3    146.1    141.8    148.9     11.8     11.3     11.7     11.6   8.4   7.8   8.3   7.8
  Harrisburg-Carlisle...................    288.6    290.5    290.8    293.4     21.8     21.7     21.7     22.4   7.5   7.5   7.5   7.6
  Johnstown.............................     68.6     68.3     68.8     68.6      6.4      6.4      6.3      6.5   9.3   9.3   9.2   9.5
  Lancaster.............................    269.5    275.1    269.5    278.6     19.2     18.4     19.3     19.1   7.1   6.7   7.1   6.9
  Lebanon...............................     74.3     75.4     74.3     76.0      5.1      5.0      5.1      5.1   6.8   6.6   6.8   6.7
  Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington........  2,988.8  3,017.2  2,988.5  3,026.1    265.8    268.3    273.2    278.6   8.9   8.9   9.1   9.2
  Pittsburgh............................  1,242.7  1,267.1  1,250.0  1,281.3     94.1     92.8     94.8     97.2   7.6   7.3   7.6   7.6
  Reading...............................    206.2    208.2    206.3    210.3     17.6     17.0     17.8     17.4   8.5   8.2   8.6   8.3
  Scranton--Wilkes-Barre................    282.7    289.5    285.6    292.2     27.0     27.4     27.4     28.6   9.5   9.5   9.6   9.8
  State College.........................     72.8     74.3     73.7     75.8      4.7      4.8      4.7      5.0   6.4   6.4   6.4   6.6
  Williamsport..........................     61.6     63.5     61.1     63.6      4.9      5.1      4.8      5.4   7.9   8.1   7.9   8.5
  York-Hanover..........................    226.3    229.6    226.9    231.3     18.3     18.6     18.4     19.3   8.1   8.1   8.1   8.3
                                                                                                                                        
Rhode Island............................    564.8    555.4    569.8    562.8     62.7     57.5     67.5     62.9  11.1  10.4  11.8  11.2
  Providence-Fall River-Warwick.........    701.2    690.2    704.9    695.5     76.9     69.4     81.7     75.7  11.0  10.1  11.6  10.9
                                                                                                                                        
South Carolina..........................  2,191.3  2,183.2  2,188.3  2,168.4    236.8    216.7    231.5    208.9  10.8   9.9  10.6   9.6
  Anderson..............................     86.3     83.3     84.3     82.0      9.4      8.1      8.6      7.8  10.9   9.7  10.3   9.6
  Charleston-North Charleston-                                                                                                                    
    Summerville.........................    335.4    336.6    335.9    336.0     31.0     28.4     30.0     27.3   9.2   8.4   8.9   8.1
  Columbia..............................    372.8    376.7    372.3    376.1     36.6     34.1     35.9     32.6   9.8   9.1   9.6   8.7
  Florence..............................     93.6     96.2     95.1     95.5     11.5     10.4     11.2      9.9  12.3  10.8  11.8  10.4
  Greenville-Mauldin-Easley.............    317.8    314.1    317.8    311.1     29.4     26.8     28.5     25.9   9.3   8.5   9.0   8.3
  Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway    137.0    133.7    139.7    134.5     14.7     13.4     14.1     12.7  10.7  10.0  10.1   9.4
  Spartanburg...........................    133.2    135.3    131.1    134.7     15.1     13.9     14.7     13.6  11.4  10.3  11.2  10.1
  Sumter................................     45.6     45.1     45.3     44.7      5.6      5.1      5.5      4.9  12.3  11.3  12.0  11.0
                                                                                                                                        
South Dakota............................    453.6    454.3    454.7    454.0     20.7     19.2     19.9     20.1   4.6   4.2   4.4   4.4
  Rapid City............................     70.0     69.4     69.5     69.5      3.1      2.9      2.9      3.0   4.4   4.2   4.2   4.3
  Sioux Falls...........................    130.8    131.8    132.0    132.2      5.6      5.1      5.3      5.3   4.3   3.9   4.0   4.0
                                                                                                                                        
Tennessee...............................  3,157.8  3,152.7  3,152.5  3,141.5    308.3    273.6    293.2    275.6   9.8   8.7   9.3   8.8
  Chattanooga...........................    263.4    263.1    264.4    264.3     23.7     21.6     22.8     21.9   9.0   8.2   8.6   8.3
  Clarksville...........................    115.8    116.5    115.8    116.3     12.2     10.7     11.8     10.8  10.5   9.2  10.2   9.3
  Cleveland.............................     56.1     55.6     56.1     55.3      5.7      5.0      5.4      5.0  10.1   9.0   9.7   9.0
  Jackson...............................     57.4     58.3     57.6     58.4      6.0      5.4      5.8      5.3  10.5   9.2  10.1   9.1
  Johnson City..........................    102.7    103.2    102.5    102.6      9.3      8.2      8.7      8.1   9.1   7.9   8.5   7.9
  Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol.............    150.8    149.9    149.4    149.6     12.9     11.9     12.2     11.8   8.6   7.9   8.2   7.9
  Knoxville.............................    377.9    384.3    377.3    383.4     29.9     26.9     28.2     26.9   7.9   7.0   7.5   7.0
  Memphis...............................    629.3    631.3    633.4    632.6     66.9     60.4     65.0     60.8  10.6   9.6  10.3   9.6
  Morristown............................     64.7     62.9     63.5     61.9      7.6      6.5      7.1      6.6  11.8  10.4  11.2  10.6
  Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--                                                                                                      
    Franklin............................    850.5    848.9    849.7    842.8     72.7     61.8     68.7     61.5   8.5   7.3   8.1   7.3
                                                                                                                                        
Texas................................... 12,499.0 12,723.5 12,498.0 12,729.4  1,073.9    964.5  1,059.9    960.5   8.6   7.6   8.5   7.5
  Abilene...............................     84.2     83.4     83.7     83.1      6.0      5.3      5.8      5.3   7.1   6.3   7.0   6.3
  Amarillo..............................    134.4    137.6    134.1    137.3      8.2      7.5      8.0      7.6   6.1   5.5   6.0   5.5
  Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos..........    940.7    966.0    941.2    967.1     69.0     62.2     68.7     62.0   7.3   6.4   7.3   6.4
  Beaumont-Port Arthur..................    191.4    192.6    191.8    192.3     22.3     22.0     21.9     21.9  11.6  11.4  11.4  11.4
  Brownsville-Harlingen.................    162.6    162.1    166.8    161.0     20.4     18.6     20.2     18.6  12.5  11.5  12.1  11.6
  College Station-Bryan.................    114.5    114.6    114.5    114.9      8.7      7.8      8.5      7.8   7.6   6.8   7.4   6.8
  Corpus Christi........................    218.9    224.3    217.8    225.3     18.6     15.7     18.2     15.8   8.5   7.0   8.3   7.0
  Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington...........  3,298.9  3,346.3  3,300.3  3,359.4    277.7    249.0    273.6    247.8   8.4   7.4   8.3   7.4
  El Paso...............................    326.1    331.4    324.3    330.9     36.4     33.7     35.8     33.5  11.2  10.2  11.0  10.1
  Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown............  2,993.3  3,075.1  2,998.6  3,076.5    262.7    231.7    259.0    230.0   8.8   7.5   8.6   7.5
  Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood..............    171.4    171.6    171.8    172.5     15.1     14.5     15.0     14.4   8.8   8.5   8.7   8.3
  Laredo................................    100.2    103.9    100.6    103.1      9.1      8.3      8.8      8.1   9.1   7.9   8.8   7.8
  Longview..............................    114.4    116.6    113.8    116.8      8.6      7.7      8.4      7.7   7.5   6.6   7.4   6.6
  Lubbock...............................    147.1    149.4    149.1    149.8     10.7      9.6     10.6      9.7   7.3   6.5   7.1   6.5
  McAllen-Edinburg-Mission..............    318.9    322.2    310.9    314.1     41.3     38.8     40.3     38.6  13.0  12.0  13.0  12.3
  Midland...............................     83.6     86.0     84.5     88.3      4.1      3.7      4.1      3.7   4.9   4.3   4.8   4.2
  Odessa................................     78.5     83.7     79.5     84.4      5.1      4.1      4.9      4.1   6.5   4.9   6.2   4.9
  San Angelo............................     55.7     57.6     56.1     57.1      3.9      3.4      3.9      3.5   7.0   6.0   6.9   6.1
  San Antonio-New Braunfels.............  1,023.1  1,034.6  1,020.9  1,032.5     82.7     75.2     82.4     75.0   8.1   7.3   8.1   7.3
  Sherman-Denison.......................     59.0     59.3     59.0     60.2      5.3      4.7      5.2      4.6   9.0   7.9   8.8   7.7
  Texarkana.............................     67.0     69.5     65.4     69.6      5.3      4.8      5.3      4.9   8.0   6.9   8.1   7.0
  Tyler.................................    104.0    107.3    103.7    107.0      8.4      8.0      8.4      7.9   8.1   7.5   8.1   7.4
  Victoria..............................     60.6     61.5     61.7     61.6      4.6      3.9      4.5      3.9   7.5   6.4   7.3   6.4
  Waco..................................    117.7    117.6    116.9    118.2      9.6      8.7      9.5      8.7   8.1   7.4   8.1   7.4
  Wichita Falls.........................     73.7     73.0     73.3     73.3      5.8      5.3      5.7      5.2   7.9   7.2   7.8   7.1
                                                                                                                                        
Utah....................................  1,342.1  1,359.6  1,341.6  1,361.9     96.1     83.6     94.5     84.0   7.2   6.2   7.0   6.2
  Logan.................................     66.5     68.4     64.5     66.5      3.5      3.2      3.5      3.2   5.3   4.7   5.4   4.8
  Ogden-Clearfield......................    262.8    263.2    263.5    264.2     19.0     16.7     19.0     16.9   7.2   6.3   7.2   6.4
  Provo-Orem............................    222.0    225.2    221.2    224.1     15.6     13.8     15.5     13.8   7.0   6.1   7.0   6.1
  St. George............................     57.5     57.3     58.2     57.7      5.2      4.3      5.0      4.3   9.0   7.6   8.6   7.5
  Salt Lake City........................    592.5    600.3    595.8    607.3     41.7     35.9     40.8     36.3   7.0   6.0   6.8   6.0
                                                                                                                                        
Vermont.................................    361.3    363.6    361.0    361.7     20.6     18.4     19.5     19.0   5.7   5.1   5.4   5.3
  Burlington-South Burlington...........    117.9    119.4    117.8    118.0      5.8      5.2      5.5      5.4   4.9   4.4   4.7   4.6
                                                                                                                                        
Virginia................................  4,324.9  4,378.6  4,346.0  4,383.7    280.0    263.3    276.9    264.3   6.5   6.0   6.4   6.0
  Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford.....     80.5     85.3     81.5     86.3      6.0      5.9      5.9      6.2   7.5   7.0   7.2   7.1
  Charlottesville.......................    112.2    114.2    111.6    112.5      6.4      6.1      6.2      6.0   5.7   5.3   5.6   5.3
  Danville..............................     53.1     53.9     52.4     52.8      5.3      4.7      5.3      4.8  10.0   8.7  10.2   9.0
  Harrisonburg..........................     68.7     70.1     68.3     69.6      4.6      4.4      4.5      4.5   6.7   6.3   6.6   6.4
  Lynchburg.............................    124.8    126.2    126.0    126.8      9.4      9.0      9.3      8.9   7.6   7.1   7.4   7.0
  Richmond..............................    677.4    684.9    682.1    685.0     48.4     45.2     48.2     45.6   7.1   6.6   7.1   6.7
  Roanoke...............................    162.6    161.2    161.7    161.8     11.3     10.4     11.0     10.4   6.9   6.5   6.8   6.4
  Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News...    856.5    863.8    866.2    869.1     61.1     57.8     61.4     58.8   7.1   6.7   7.1   6.8
  Winchester............................     68.5     69.0     69.1     68.7      4.5      4.1      4.5      4.2   6.6   6.0   6.5   6.1
                                                                                                                                        
Washington..............................  3,490.9  3,545.3  3,492.7  3,528.2    327.1    292.7    314.6    294.9   9.4   8.3   9.0   8.4
  Bellingham............................    106.5    110.3    104.9    108.3      8.9      8.0      8.7      8.2   8.4   7.3   8.3   7.6
  Bremerton-Silverdale..................    122.8    123.1    120.9    121.3      9.8      9.1      9.3      9.0   8.0   7.4   7.7   7.4
  Kennewick-Pasco-Richland..............    137.5    140.1    139.0    139.4     10.1     11.6      9.9     11.4   7.4   8.3   7.1   8.2
  Longview..............................     42.8     43.3     42.8     43.2      5.3      4.8      5.0      4.6  12.3  11.0  11.6  10.8
  Mount Vernon-Anacortes................     56.5     57.7     56.9     57.6      5.7      5.2      5.4      5.1  10.1   9.0   9.5   8.8
  Olympia...............................    128.2    131.1    125.9    127.3     10.7      9.9     10.2      9.9   8.3   7.6   8.1   7.8
  Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue...............  1,879.1  1,911.8  1,873.1  1,902.5    172.4    148.7    166.0    157.1   9.2   7.8   8.9   8.3
  Spokane...............................    231.6    231.0    222.3    223.3     21.2     19.8     20.5     19.7   9.2   8.6   9.2   8.8
  Wenatchee-East Wenatchee..............     62.7     65.2     73.7     74.7      5.0      4.5      4.6      4.4   8.0   6.9   6.3   5.9
  Yakima................................    125.5    129.7    136.9    139.4     12.5     11.8     11.7     11.7  10.0   9.1   8.5   8.4
                                                                                                                                        
West Virginia...........................    810.1    816.8    807.3    809.1     66.4     59.4     61.6     58.3   8.2   7.3   7.6   7.2
  Charleston............................    139.5    139.9    139.3    140.1     10.3      9.6      9.3      9.3   7.4   6.9   6.7   6.6
  Huntington-Ashland....................    129.5    131.4    127.2    128.4     11.3      9.8     10.6      9.5   8.7   7.5   8.3   7.4
  Morgantown............................     64.5     66.8     64.9     66.8      4.1      3.6      3.4      3.3   6.4   5.4   5.2   5.0
  Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna...........     77.3     78.2     77.4     76.8      6.7      5.6      6.4      5.4   8.7   7.2   8.3   7.0
  Wheeling..............................     69.4     69.6     69.6     69.7      6.1      5.0      5.8      5.1   8.8   7.2   8.4   7.3
                                                                                                                                        
Wisconsin...............................  3,107.2  3,119.1  3,095.8  3,106.4    247.8    235.9    234.2    229.7   8.0   7.6   7.6   7.4
  Appleton..............................    126.7    128.7    125.8    128.0      9.2      8.7      8.6      8.5   7.3   6.8   6.8   6.6
  Eau Claire............................     90.1     89.0     89.4     88.4      6.6      6.3      6.1      6.1   7.3   7.0   6.8   6.9
  Fond du Lac...........................     56.2     56.8     56.4     56.8      4.3      4.1      4.1      4.0   7.7   7.3   7.2   7.1
  Green Bay.............................    175.7    179.7    174.7    177.5     13.4     12.5     12.5     12.1   7.6   7.0   7.2   6.8
  Janesville............................     80.2     79.3     79.6     80.3      8.1      7.4      7.6      7.1  10.0   9.4   9.5   8.9
  La Crosse.............................     76.7     78.7     76.2     78.6      5.0      4.7      4.6      4.5   6.5   6.0   6.1   5.8
  Madison...............................    344.5    350.1    348.5    349.5     20.4     19.5     18.8     18.9   5.9   5.6   5.4   5.4
  Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis.........    807.5    808.2    807.3    804.4     69.8     67.3     67.3     66.0   8.6   8.3   8.3   8.2
  Oshkosh-Neenah........................     96.5     98.3     97.0     98.0      7.0      6.9      6.6      6.7   7.2   7.0   6.8   6.8
  Racine................................    100.1    100.2    100.1     99.9      9.7      9.2      9.1      9.2   9.6   9.2   9.1   9.2
  Sheboygan.............................     64.0     63.5     63.9     63.0      5.1      4.6      4.7      4.3   8.0   7.2   7.4   6.8
  Wausau................................     73.9     74.9     72.8     74.4      6.0      5.8      5.5      5.6   8.1   7.7   7.6   7.5
                                                                                                                                        
Wyoming.................................    307.7    312.3    307.7    310.2     17.7     17.3     16.9     16.5   5.8   5.6   5.5   5.3
  Casper................................     42.5     43.8     43.3     43.9      2.5      2.3      2.4      2.2   5.9   5.2   5.6   5.0
  Cheyenne..............................     44.9     46.0     45.6     45.9      3.0      2.9      2.9      2.8   6.6   6.3   6.4   6.1
                                                                                                                                        
Puerto Rico.............................  1,278.3  1,267.1  1,269.1  1,279.1    194.0    175.6    207.2    189.6  15.2  13.9  16.3  14.8
  Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian.......    108.7    105.1    107.7    106.5     17.4     15.5     18.7     16.8  16.0  14.7  17.4  15.7
  Fajardo...............................     26.5     26.1     25.9     26.7      4.5      4.1      4.8      4.4  17.0  15.9  18.4  16.5
  Guayama...............................     25.6     25.6     25.3     26.1      5.4      5.0      5.8      5.3  21.2  19.3  22.8  20.3
  Mayaguez..............................     34.3     35.1     34.1     35.5      5.8      5.1      6.2      5.6  17.0  14.6  18.3  15.7
  Ponce.................................     86.7     86.9     86.8     87.0     13.2     12.3     14.1     13.3  15.2  14.2  16.3  15.3
  San German-Cabo Rojo..................     48.0     49.8     48.0     50.2      7.6      6.9      8.0      7.5  15.8  13.8  16.7  14.9
  San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo..............    852.8    845.9    847.0    852.0    122.4    110.3    130.5    118.8  14.4  13.0  15.4  13.9
  Yauco.................................     36.0     35.5     36.9     36.7      6.3      5.8      6.6      6.2  17.4  16.2  18.0  17.0

   1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
   p = preliminary. 
   NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current
Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and are
available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs),
while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that
appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill., is the exception in that it is listed under Illinois for
operational reasons. Data for 2011 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and adjustment to new state controls. Estimates for
the latest month are subject to revision the following month.




LABOR FORCE DATA                                                                                                          LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED                                                                                            NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division (1)

(Numbers in thousands)
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                        Unemployed                        
                                                                                                                                          
                                                   Civilian labor force                                                                   
                                                                                                                                          
        State, area, and division                                                             Number                Percent of labor force
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                                  June              July              June              July           June        July   
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
                                             2011     2012     2011     2012p    2011     2012     2011     2012p   2011  2012  2011 2012p
                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                          
California................................ 18,364.8 18,444.6 18,436.4 18,486.1  2,207.4  1,972.4  2,264.5  2,011.0  12.0  10.7  12.3  10.9
  Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana........  6,485.5  6,439.3  6,539.8  6,472.0    758.3    661.9    799.3    704.9  11.7  10.3  12.2  10.9
     Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale......  4,888.5  4,820.0  4,926.1  4,845.1    613.2    533.5    651.3    576.2  12.5  11.1  13.2  11.9
     Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine.............  1,597.0  1,619.4  1,613.7  1,626.9    145.1    128.4    148.0    128.7   9.1   7.9   9.2   7.9
  San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont...........  2,258.9  2,296.8  2,263.1  2,311.5    222.3    196.3    224.1    196.6   9.8   8.5   9.9   8.5
     Oakland-Fremont-Hayward..............  1,284.9  1,297.6  1,283.6  1,302.4    138.9    122.7    140.2    123.2  10.8   9.5  10.9   9.5
     San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City.    974.0    999.3    979.6  1,009.1     83.4     73.5     83.9     73.4   8.6   7.4   8.6   7.3
                                                                                                                                          
District of Columbia......................    346.6    358.1    350.1    360.9     39.3     32.3     38.1     32.7  11.3   9.0  10.9   9.0
  Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2).....  3,185.6  3,236.1  3,210.4  3,259.7    198.8    184.8    193.7    182.9   6.2   5.7   6.0   5.6
     Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick (3).....    658.7    664.0    659.7    670.2     38.4     36.8     36.8     35.9   5.8   5.5   5.6   5.4
     Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2)..  2,526.9  2,572.1  2,550.7  2,589.5    160.4    148.0    156.9    147.0   6.3   5.8   6.2   5.7
                                                                                                                                          
Florida...................................  9,267.8  9,341.3  9,306.0  9,353.9  1,013.5    843.1  1,025.8    871.6  10.9   9.0  11.0   9.3
  Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach.....  2,878.0  2,924.5  2,888.1  2,927.6    320.9    270.0    314.7    271.7  11.2   9.2  10.9   9.3
     Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-                                                                                                       
       Deerfield Beach....................    993.8    996.5    998.9  1,002.1     95.0     77.6     97.2     81.2   9.6   7.8   9.7   8.1
     Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall............  1,264.1  1,305.1  1,268.1  1,303.1    156.5    135.0    145.7    129.6  12.4  10.3  11.5   9.9
     West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-                                                                                                          
       Boynton Beach......................    620.1    622.9    621.1    622.4     69.4     57.4     71.7     60.9  11.2   9.2  11.5   9.8
                                                                                                                                          
Illinois..................................  6,642.1  6,668.3  6,641.6  6,666.9    682.9    620.0    688.5    618.0  10.3   9.3  10.4   9.3
  Chicago-Joliet-Naperville (2)...........  4,900.0  4,935.6  4,903.3  4,930.3    520.4    460.1    519.0    451.0  10.6   9.3  10.6   9.1
     Chicago-Joliet-Naperville............  4,114.0  4,150.7  4,116.3  4,151.6    447.3    390.9    445.5    380.9  10.9   9.4  10.8   9.2
     Gary (3).............................    332.2    328.2    332.6    325.5     31.5     29.4     31.5     29.5   9.5   9.0   9.5   9.1
     Lake County-Kenosha County (2).......    453.7    456.6    454.5    453.2     41.7     39.9     42.1     40.6   9.2   8.7   9.3   9.0
                                                                                                                                          
Massachusetts.............................  3,492.8  3,510.4  3,490.3  3,490.3    267.2    219.9    263.4    229.1   7.6   6.3   7.5   6.6
  Boston-Cambridge-Quincy (2).............  2,543.4  2,567.6  2,536.8  2,547.4    179.0    148.5    176.2    154.6   7.0   5.8   6.9   6.1
     Boston-Cambridge-Quincy..............  1,538.2  1,558.6  1,536.9  1,550.0    103.7     83.6    101.9     86.8   6.7   5.4   6.6   5.6
     Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton..........    127.8    128.1    126.8    126.4     11.5      9.4     11.4      9.7   9.0   7.3   9.0   7.7
     Framingham...........................    149.4    150.9    149.2    149.8      8.8      7.2      8.7      7.5   5.9   4.7   5.8   5.0
     Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury (2).    125.2    127.2    124.5    124.8      8.6      7.7      8.6      8.1   6.9   6.1   6.9   6.5
     Lawrence-Methuen-Salem (2)...........     74.3     73.5     73.5     72.4      8.8      7.6      8.5      7.9  11.8  10.4  11.6  10.8
     Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford (2)......    156.1    156.7    155.8    155.0     12.4     10.5     12.4     10.9   8.0   6.7   7.9   7.0
     Nashua (2)...........................    177.7    176.3    176.2    174.0     10.2      9.9     10.2     10.6   5.7   5.6   5.8   6.1
     Peabody..............................    130.8    133.1    130.7    132.5      9.7      8.4      9.5      8.6   7.5   6.3   7.3   6.5
     Taunton-Norton-Raynham...............     63.9     63.3     63.3     62.3      5.2      4.3      5.2      4.5   8.1   6.7   8.2   7.2
                                                                                                                                          
Michigan..................................  4,720.4  4,728.3  4,734.9  4,749.4    517.3    432.7    545.4    488.2  11.0   9.2  11.5  10.3
  Detroit-Warren-Livonia..................  2,038.3  2,009.0  2,057.9  2,037.5    253.0    205.3    272.0    243.0  12.4  10.2  13.2  11.9
     Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn.............    830.4    811.5    839.6    824.0    112.7     92.9    122.8    110.5  13.6  11.4  14.6  13.4
     Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills.........  1,207.9  1,197.5  1,218.3  1,213.5    140.3    112.4    149.2    132.5  11.6   9.4  12.2  10.9
                                                                                                                                          
New York..................................  9,555.2  9,677.4  9,608.6  9,734.0    775.6    881.8    799.9    888.9   8.1   9.1   8.3   9.1
  New York-Northern New Jersey-                                                                                                           
       Long Island (2)....................  9,472.0  9,588.2  9,534.1  9,651.6    816.3    915.2    850.9    921.5   8.6   9.5   8.9   9.5
     Edison-New Brunswick (3).............  1,225.8  1,231.0  1,230.4  1,236.8    107.7    117.4    112.3    117.6   8.8   9.5   9.1   9.5
     Nassau-Suffolk.......................  1,487.5  1,498.3  1,487.9  1,502.4    104.5    115.5    107.3    119.6   7.0   7.7   7.2   8.0
     New York-White Plains-Wayne (2)......  5,655.7  5,741.7  5,705.3  5,789.4    498.8    571.6    522.4    573.3   8.8  10.0   9.2   9.9
     Newark-Union (3).....................  1,103.0  1,117.1  1,110.5  1,123.1    105.2    110.8    108.9    111.0   9.5   9.9   9.8   9.9
                                                                                                                                          
Pennsylvania..............................  6,429.9  6,536.9  6,445.1  6,589.3    530.0    527.4    535.6    549.6   8.2   8.1   8.3   8.3
  Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (2)......  2,988.8  3,017.2  2,988.5  3,026.1    265.8    268.3    273.2    278.6   8.9   8.9   9.1   9.2
     Camden (3)...........................    670.3    676.0    669.2    678.6     67.7     71.9     70.1     72.3  10.1  10.6  10.5  10.7
     Philadelphia.........................  1,966.4  1,987.5  1,967.3  1,994.9    168.8    169.3    173.6    178.0   8.6   8.5   8.8   8.9
     Wilmington (3).......................    352.1    353.7    352.0    352.5     29.4     27.2     29.5     28.2   8.3   7.7   8.4   8.0
                                                                                                                                          
Texas..................................... 12,499.0 12,723.5 12,498.0 12,729.4  1,073.9    964.5  1,059.9    960.5   8.6   7.6   8.5   7.5
  Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington.............  3,298.9  3,346.3  3,300.3  3,359.4    277.7    249.0    273.6    247.8   8.4   7.4   8.3   7.4
     Dallas-Plano-Irving..................  2,198.5  2,228.3  2,201.1  2,241.5    185.6    167.0    182.9    166.2   8.4   7.5   8.3   7.4
     Fort Worth-Arlington.................  1,100.4  1,118.0  1,099.3  1,117.9     92.1     82.0     90.7     81.5   8.4   7.3   8.3   7.3
                                                                                                                                          
Washington................................  3,490.9  3,545.3  3,492.7  3,528.2    327.1    292.7    314.6    294.9   9.4   8.3   9.0   8.4
  Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue.................  1,879.1  1,911.8  1,873.1  1,902.5    172.4    148.7    166.0    157.1   9.2   7.8   8.9   8.3
     Seattle-Bellevue-Everett.............  1,493.9  1,519.4  1,495.8  1,516.8    134.3    114.0    129.6    122.4   9.0   7.5   8.7   8.1
     Tacoma...............................    385.2    392.3    377.3    385.7     38.1     34.7     36.5     34.7   9.9   8.9   9.7   9.0

   1 These 11 areas contain all of the 34 metropolitan divisions. 
   2 Part of the area (or division) is in one or more adjacent states.
   3 All of the division is in one or more adjacent states.
   p = preliminary. 
   NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated
December 1, 2009, and are available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City
and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed
under the state that corresponds to the first city in their title. Metropolitan divisions are listed under their metropolitan areas. Some
divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas
are listed. Three sets of metropolitan areas and divisions have similar or identical titles. For Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-
Va.-Md.-W.Va., the metropolitan area and division titles are identical. For the Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., and Chicago-Joliet-
Naperville, Ill.-Ind.-Wis., metropolitan areas, the division titles are similar but include only Massachusetts and Illinois, respectively.
Data for 2011 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and adjustment to new state controls. Estimates for the latest month are
subject to revision the following month.




ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state and metropolitan area
[In thousands]
State and area June July Change from
July 2011 to July 2012(p)
2011 2012 2011 2012(p) Number Percent

Alabama

1,875.4 1,879.4 1,863.7 1,869.4 5.7 0.3

Anniston-Oxford

48.2 48.6 47.8 48.9 1.1 2.3

Auburn-Opelika

53.4 51.8 53.0 51.0 -2.0 -3.8

Birmingham-Hoover

492.7 491.1 489.7 489.0 -0.7 -0.1

Decatur

54.6 54.9 54.0 54.5 0.5 0.9

Dothan

57.1 57.5 57.2 57.0 -0.2 -0.3

Florence-Muscle Shoals

54.6 55.3 53.9 54.9 1.0 1.9

Gadsden

36.0 36.7 35.8 36.1 0.3 0.8

Huntsville

209.3 206.1 206.7 204.6 -2.1 -1.0

Mobile

176.1 176.2 175.2 175.9 0.7 0.4

Montgomery

168.2 167.5 166.6 167.0 0.4 0.2

Tuscaloosa

91.8 89.4 90.8 87.3 -3.5 -3.9


Alaska

348.5 349.6 354.4 351.0 -3.4 -1.0

Anchorage

181.1 179.9 179.3 178.4 -0.9 -0.5

Fairbanks

40.3 40.5 40.8 40.3 -0.5 -1.2


Arizona

2,360.5 2,415.3 2,337.8 2,393.5 55.7 2.4

Flagstaff

61.5 61.1 61.6 60.2 -1.4 -2.3

Lake Havasu City-Kingman

45.9 45.9 45.3 45.5 0.2 0.4

Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale

1,681.0 1,724.5 1,664.9 1,713.4 48.5 2.9

Prescott

53.9 54.1 53.2 53.3 0.1 0.2

Tucson

344.1 349.0 340.0 343.1 3.1 0.9

Yuma

47.9 47.8 47.2 47.3 0.1 0.2


Arkansas

1,164.9 1,173.4 1,146.9 1,156.6 9.7 0.8

Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers

203.9 209.7 198.7 205.6 6.9 3.5

Fort Smith

113.3 111.0 111.4 108.7 -2.7 -2.4

Hot Springs

37.1 36.9 38.6 36.8 -1.8 -4.7

Jonesboro

49.8 49.7 49.1 48.7 -0.4 -0.8

Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway

338.1 339.7 335.5 337.6 2.1 0.6

Pine Bluff

36.4 36.9 36.1 36.3 0.2 0.6


California

14,119.4 14,401.7 13,916.8 14,279.0 362.2 2.6

Bakersfield-Delano

234.0 238.5 225.9 230.6 4.7 2.1

Chico

67.7 68.5 66.9 67.4 0.5 0.7

El Centro

45.0 45.6 43.0 43.3 0.3 0.7

Fresno

281.7 288.8 276.3 284.9 8.6 3.1

Hanford-Corcoran

35.4 37.0 35.2 37.3 2.1 6.0

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana

5,173.0 5,262.1 5,118.9 5,205.2 86.3 1.7

Madera-Chowchilla

32.1 31.7 31.9 31.3 -0.6 -1.9

Merced

56.9 56.2 54.1 53.0 -1.1 -2.0

Modesto

143.5 144.4 142.3 144.1 1.8 1.3

Napa

61.7 61.9 62.0 61.2 -0.8 -1.3

Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura

275.1 276.6 273.1 271.9 -1.2 -0.4

Redding

57.4 59.9 57.7 58.0 0.3 0.5

Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario

1,126.8 1,149.4 1,106.7 1,131.8 25.1 2.3

Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville

807.2 818.0 792.2 814.0 21.8 2.8

Salinas

122.9 126.9 121.7 126.0 4.3 3.5

San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos

1,236.9 1,259.1 1,219.6 1,254.7 35.1 2.9

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont

1,900.2 1,949.7 1,870.6 1,935.4 64.8 3.5

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara

883.2 916.3 872.0 902.4 30.4 3.5

San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles

98.2 99.8 94.7 96.0 1.3 1.4

Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta

166.6 169.9 165.5 166.3 0.8 0.5

Santa Cruz-Watsonville

88.0 93.9 88.0 90.2 2.2 2.5

Santa Rosa-Petaluma

170.6 176.0 165.9 173.3 7.4 4.5

Stockton

185.6 193.6 178.8 190.1 11.3 6.3

Vallejo-Fairfield

118.3 120.7 116.4 120.2 3.8 3.3

Visalia-Porterville

106.1 106.1 102.6 102.5 -0.1 -0.1

Yuba City

37.3 37.2 35.9 35.5 -0.4 -1.1


Colorado

2,273.4 2,310.5 2,264.1 2,301.8 37.7 1.7

Boulder

162.1 166.2 160.1 165.2 5.1 3.2

Colorado Springs

252.5 251.1 249.9 247.6 -2.3 -0.9

Denver-Aurora-Broomfield

1,225.2 1,254.3 1,217.2 1,253.8 36.6 3.0

Fort Collins-Loveland

137.6 141.0 136.3 138.7 2.4 1.8

Grand Junction

59.6 61.4 58.9 61.9 3.0 5.1

Greeley

80.7 82.4 79.6 81.0 1.4 1.8

Pueblo

58.7 58.9 58.7 59.5 0.8 1.4


Connecticut

1,637.4 1,645.1 1,620.6 1,628.0 7.4 0.5

Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk

406.2 408.0 404.1 407.6 3.5 0.9

Danbury

66.9 68.8 65.8 66.8 1.0 1.5

Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford

541.3 544.6 532.2 537.7 5.5 1.0

New Haven

269.7 271.4 265.2 267.5 2.3 0.9

Norwich-New London

131.6 129.2 131.8 128.9 -2.9 -2.2

Waterbury

63.0 65.1 62.7 64.1 1.4 2.2


Delaware

423.0 425.2 422.9 423.1 0.2 0.0

Dover

64.0 64.5 64.0 63.1 -0.9 -1.4


District of Columbia

729.3 736.8 739.9 749.9 10.0 1.4

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria

3,015.8 3,054.2 3,009.1 3,033.4 24.3 0.8


Florida

7,199.5 7,269.3 7,153.6 7,224.4 70.8 1.0

Cape Coral-Fort Myers

198.2 199.3 197.3 197.9 0.6 0.3

Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin

81.2 81.0 80.7 80.3 -0.4 -0.5

Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach

154.7 153.6 153.8 152.8 -1.0 -0.7

Gainesville

122.9 120.4 121.8 120.0 -1.8 -1.5

Jacksonville

586.9 589.6 582.2 584.0 1.8 0.3

Lakeland-Winter Haven

193.2 194.2 190.7 192.4 1.7 0.9

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach

2,194.9 2,207.6 2,177.2 2,191.5 14.3 0.7

Naples-Marco Island

110.9 113.3 108.6 112.1 3.5 3.2

North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota

238.2 239.7 235.4 237.1 1.7 0.7

Ocala

89.3 89.8 88.8 89.9 1.1 1.2

Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford

1,006.7 1,016.2 1,000.5 1,010.7 10.2 1.0

Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville

194.2 194.0 192.3 193.3 1.0 0.5

Palm Coast

18.6 18.5 18.3 18.6 0.3 1.6

Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach

75.2 73.4 73.7 73.5 -0.2 -0.3

Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent

160.3 157.1 159.6 156.8 -2.8 -1.8

Port St. Lucie

118.5 116.5 118.1 115.1 -3.0 -2.5

Punta Gorda

40.8 40.5 40.4 41.3 0.9 2.2

Sebastian-Vero Beach

43.5 44.1 42.9 43.6 0.7 1.6

Tallahassee

164.6 161.9 162.5 160.2 -2.3 -1.4

Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater

1,120.1 1,144.8 1,116.4 1,136.9 20.5 1.8


Georgia

3,888.1 3,931.9 3,863.4 3,914.0 50.6 1.3

Albany

60.4 60.2 59.0 59.3 0.3 0.5

Athens-Clarke County

83.7 84.9 84.1 84.3 0.2 0.2

Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta

2,306.5 2,339.1 2,298.8 2,330.7 31.9 1.4

Augusta-Richmond County

210.2 206.1 208.0 205.1 -2.9 -1.4

Brunswick

40.4 40.3 39.8 40.0 0.2 0.5

Columbus

119.1 119.8 119.0 118.5 -0.5 -0.4

Dalton

66.2 61.4 65.1 61.2 -3.9 -6.0

Gainesville

74.5 80.4 74.9 79.0 4.1 5.5

Hinesville-Fort Stewart

19.8 19.7 19.5 19.6 0.1 0.5

Macon

95.8 97.4 94.6 96.8 2.2 2.3

Rome

38.5 37.7 37.4 37.2 -0.2 -0.5

Savannah

153.0 152.0 151.3 152.3 1.0 0.7

Valdosta

51.2 51.7 50.5 51.5 1.0 2.0

Warner Robins

59.6 59.0 58.4 59.0 0.6 1.0


Hawaii

591.0 598.6 587.6 594.2 6.6 1.1

Honolulu

437.1 441.2 433.1 437.2 4.1 0.9


Idaho

612.7 625.5 611.4 619.4 8.0 1.3

Boise City-Nampa

256.6 265.5 257.8 263.3 5.5 2.1

Coeur d'Alene

55.1 56.2 54.4 55.8 1.4 2.6

Idaho Falls

49.3 50.1 48.8 48.9 0.1 0.2

Lewiston

26.2 27.0 26.1 26.5 0.4 1.5

Pocatello

35.5 36.6 35.3 36.5 1.2 3.4


Illinois

5,723.7 5,752.3 5,684.5 5,712.8 28.3 0.5

Bloomington-Normal

89.1 89.2 88.2 88.5 0.3 0.3

Champaign-Urbana

100.5 99.9 100.3 99.4 -0.9 -0.9

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville

4,341.6 4,376.0 4,319.7 4,351.6 31.9 0.7

Danville

29.5 28.2 29.2 27.9 -1.3 -4.5

Davenport-Moline-Rock Island

183.4 182.4 182.2 180.4 -1.8 -1.0

Decatur

53.5 52.2 53.4 51.5 -1.9 -3.6

Kankakee-Bradley

42.5 43.3 42.2 42.9 0.7 1.7

Peoria

182.1 186.5 181.7 185.7 4.0 2.2

Rockford

147.0 148.8 147.0 148.7 1.7 1.2

Springfield

113.2 112.1 111.1 110.9 -0.2 -0.2


Indiana

2,834.9 2,887.0 2,797.7 2,860.3 62.6 2.2

Anderson

40.2 39.6 39.0 39.2 0.2 0.5

Bloomington

77.7 77.4 75.3 76.5 1.2 1.6

Columbus

45.5 49.0 45.8 49.6 3.8 8.3

Elkhart-Goshen

109.6 117.4 108.7 116.2 7.5 6.9

Evansville

175.8 176.0 173.8 174.9 1.1 0.6

Fort Wayne

207.4 217.9 204.1 215.2 11.1 5.4

Indianapolis-Carmel

885.7 895.6 876.8 894.3 17.5 2.0

Kokomo

40.9 42.1 40.6 41.7 1.1 2.7

Lafayette

88.8 92.5 87.5 91.4 3.9 4.5

Michigan City-La Porte

43.0 42.1 42.7 41.8 -0.9 -2.1

Muncie

46.7 48.2 46.8 47.8 1.0 2.1

South Bend-Mishawaka

134.8 136.0 131.2 135.0 3.8 2.9

Terre Haute

69.6 70.9 70.0 70.0 0.0 0.0


Iowa

1,488.8 1,507.4 1,469.1 1,481.5 12.4 0.8

Ames

45.0 46.5 44.0 46.8 2.8 6.4

Cedar Rapids

140.6 138.2 139.0 137.0 -2.0 -1.4

Des Moines-West Des Moines

320.7 325.6 318.6 321.6 3.0 0.9

Dubuque

56.0 57.9 55.9 57.4 1.5 2.7

Iowa City

90.6 90.8 88.1 88.6 0.5 0.6

Sioux City

72.8 76.4 73.3 75.0 1.7 2.3

Waterloo-Cedar Falls

88.9 90.8 88.9 91.0 2.1 2.4


Kansas

1,339.0 1,355.8 1,319.8 1,338.9 19.1 1.4

Lawrence

47.6 45.9 46.7 45.8 -0.9 -1.9

Manhattan

54.2 53.2 52.3 52.5 0.2 0.4

Topeka

109.4 107.6 107.3 107.8 0.5 0.5

Wichita

282.1 289.9 279.0 284.9 5.9 2.1


Kentucky

1,803.6 1,841.1 1,784.3 1,821.2 36.9 2.1

Bowling Green

60.5 59.9 59.3 58.2 -1.1 -1.9

Elizabethtown

49.0 47.4 48.3 48.0 -0.3 -0.6

Lexington-Fayette

248.4 254.7 245.4 250.2 4.8 2.0

Louisville-Jefferson County

603.5 622.6 595.7 612.5 16.8 2.8

Owensboro

51.3 53.0 50.7 51.6 0.9 1.8


Louisiana

1,899.6 1,945.4 1,891.5 1,930.8 39.3 2.1

Alexandria

63.9 62.4 63.0 62.8 -0.2 -0.3

Baton Rouge

365.9 370.6 362.9 365.7 2.8 0.8

Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux

92.1 96.7 93.3 96.9 3.6 3.9

Lafayette

149.8 164.8 149.6 165.0 15.4 10.3

Lake Charles

89.6 89.5 87.7 88.9 1.2 1.4

Monroe

76.1 75.5 75.5 75.5 0.0 0.0

New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner

524.0 524.2 524.2 521.2 -3.0 -0.6

Shreveport-Bossier City

178.2 179.3 177.5 178.5 1.0 0.6


Maine

606.9 606.5 604.2 606.6 2.4 0.4

Bangor

64.0 63.2 63.4 62.6 -0.8 -1.3

Lewiston-Auburn

48.2 48.5 47.7 47.9 0.2 0.4

Portland-South Portland-Biddeford

194.5 196.2 195.3 197.0 1.7 0.9


Maryland

2,568.7 2,596.8 2,564.9 2,587.4 22.5 0.9

Baltimore-Towson

1,302.5 1,305.3 1,299.4 1,300.1 0.7 0.1

Cumberland

39.6 41.2 40.3 41.0 0.7 1.7

Hagerstown-Martinsburg

99.5 100.6 97.5 98.1 0.6 0.6

Salisbury

52.2 52.6 51.9 52.3 0.4 0.8


Massachusetts

3,247.8 3,297.0 3,234.2 3,278.8 44.6 1.4

Barnstable Town

105.0 106.3 108.7 111.8 3.1 2.9

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy

2,463.1 2,518.6 2,447.5 2,500.3 52.8 2.2

Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner

48.1 48.0 47.3 47.0 -0.3 -0.6

New Bedford

65.1 65.9 64.5 65.9 1.4 2.2

Pittsfield

36.2 36.6 37.9 36.9 -1.0 -2.6

Springfield

289.8 290.5 284.0 285.4 1.4 0.5

Worcester

244.0 247.5 241.9 241.5 -0.4 -0.2


Michigan

3,982.9 4,043.9 3,914.8 3,976.1 61.3 1.6

Ann Arbor

195.6 201.2 194.4 199.3 4.9 2.5

Battle Creek

57.0 56.7 54.4 55.1 0.7 1.3

Bay City

36.7 37.0 36.4 37.2 0.8 2.2

Detroit-Warren-Livonia

1,795.6 1,834.7 1,764.5 1,795.9 31.4 1.8

Flint

135.8 138.0 130.4 134.6 4.2 3.2

Grand Rapids-Wyoming

374.7 378.0 369.7 373.5 3.8 1.0

Holland-Grand Haven

108.7 114.3 108.6 111.5 2.9 2.7

Jackson

54.9 56.5 53.8 55.7 1.9 3.5

Kalamazoo-Portage

133.9 137.4 132.6 135.4 2.8 2.1

Lansing-East Lansing

214.8 215.8 211.6 212.3 0.7 0.3

Monroe

38.6 38.9 37.0 37.4 0.4 1.1

Muskegon-Norton Shores

60.9 60.1 60.0 58.6 -1.4 -2.3

Niles-Benton Harbor

60.6 59.7 60.1 59.0 -1.1 -1.8

Saginaw-Saginaw Township North

85.7 86.3 84.9 84.4 -0.5 -0.6


Minnesota

2,723.5 2,755.2 2,673.9 2,731.5 57.6 2.2

Duluth

132.1 129.7 128.5 127.6 -0.9 -0.7

Mankato-North Mankato

53.3 54.7 51.5 53.7 2.2 4.3

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington

1,752.1 1,774.0 1,721.3 1,753.6 32.3 1.9

Rochester

104.4 104.6 103.7 104.8 1.1 1.1

St. Cloud

99.4 101.7 98.3 101.7 3.4 3.5


Mississippi

1,090.7 1,086.4 1,078.5 1,073.9 -4.6 -0.4

Gulfport-Biloxi

107.4 109.7 107.3 108.5 1.2 1.1

Hattiesburg

56.6 58.4 55.8 58.0 2.2 3.9

Jackson

255.3 256.0 254.4 254.7 0.3 0.1

Pascagoula

55.7 57.4 55.1 57.3 2.2 4.0


Missouri

2,678.9 2,669.6 2,639.2 2,626.7 -12.5 -0.5

Cape Girardeau-Jackson

43.7 42.8 42.9 41.4 -1.5 -3.5

Columbia

91.8 91.8 90.7 90.6 -0.1 -0.1

Jefferson City

77.0 76.8 75.6 76.2 0.6 0.8

Joplin

79.1 82.0 77.2 81.5 4.3 5.6

Kansas City

989.7 998.9 981.1 984.3 3.2 0.3

St. Joseph

60.9 61.9 60.1 60.4 0.3 0.5

St. Louis(1)

1,308.1 1,306.1 1,287.9 1,287.7 -0.2 0.0

Springfield

194.5 195.0 190.6 193.7 3.1 1.6


Montana

437.8 441.3 435.1 440.0 4.9 1.1

Billings

79.8 80.2 79.4 79.1 -0.3 -0.4

Great Falls

35.8 35.4 35.4 33.7 -1.7 -4.8

Missoula

56.1 55.7 56.6 54.6 -2.0 -3.5


Nebraska

953.4 968.2 941.4 958.2 16.8 1.8

Lincoln

173.0 177.1 171.4 176.2 4.8 2.8

Omaha-Council Bluffs

464.1 472.9 460.8 471.1 10.3 2.2


Nevada

1,126.2 1,136.3 1,119.3 1,129.7 10.4 0.9

Carson City

28.8 27.8 28.7 27.7 -1.0 -3.5

Las Vegas-Paradise

806.7 814.1 802.4 811.1 8.7 1.1

Reno-Sparks

190.2 189.6 188.8 187.4 -1.4 -0.7


New Hampshire

633.7 635.4 631.1 629.0 -2.1 -0.3

Manchester

98.7 100.0 98.1 98.5 0.4 0.4

Portsmouth

57.0 59.4 57.3 59.0 1.7 3.0

Rochester-Dover

54.9 55.5 54.9 54.3 -0.6 -1.1


New Jersey

3,925.7 3,977.6 3,885.4 3,925.2 39.8 1.0

Atlantic City-Hammonton

139.4 146.9 138.6 146.3 7.7 5.6

Ocean City

50.0 52.1 54.5 53.9 -0.6 -1.1

Trenton-Ewing

243.4 243.7 240.7 237.7 -3.0 -1.2

Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton

58.2 59.0 55.8 56.5 0.7 1.3


New Mexico

806.5 802.6 799.6 796.8 -2.8 -0.4

Albuquerque

371.9 368.2 370.6 368.7 -1.9 -0.5

Farmington

49.6 49.2 48.6 47.8 -0.8 -1.6

Las Cruces

68.6 68.4 68.1 67.0 -1.1 -1.6

Santa Fe

60.9 61.4 60.5 61.7 1.2 2.0


New York

8,758.0 8,904.2 8,726.4 8,840.9 114.5 1.3

Albany-Schenectady-Troy

439.9 449.0 437.5 439.6 2.1 0.5

Binghamton

110.4 111.9 108.0 110.2 2.2 2.0

Buffalo-Niagara Falls

548.8 551.9 542.2 544.6 2.4 0.4

Elmira

41.2 39.9 41.0 39.5 -1.5 -3.7

Glens Falls

58.5 59.2 58.3 58.4 0.1 0.2

Ithaca

62.4 62.8 60.6 63.0 2.4 4.0

Kingston

61.4 63.5 60.8 61.2 0.4 0.7

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island

8,499.2 8,620.8 8,461.6 8,552.0 90.4 1.1

Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown

253.2 253.2 250.5 251.0 0.5 0.2

Rochester

514.1 524.0 505.1 514.5 9.4 1.9

Syracuse

317.1 319.3 313.6 313.3 -0.3 -0.1

Utica-Rome

130.8 135.5 130.4 133.7 3.3 2.5


North Carolina

3,940.7 3,973.4 3,862.3 3,898.2 35.9 0.9

Asheville

170.3 171.6 167.1 170.0 2.9 1.7

Burlington

57.2 58.7 56.1 58.2 2.1 3.7

Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill

827.7 838.5 810.2 819.2 9.0 1.1

Durham-Chapel Hill

273.7 274.3 268.5 271.9 3.4 1.3

Fayetteville

131.2 132.5 128.4 128.7 0.3 0.2

Goldsboro

43.1 44.3 42.5 43.3 0.8 1.9

Greensboro-High Point

342.0 348.8 336.2 344.8 8.6 2.6

Greenville

74.6 75.0 73.1 73.7 0.6 0.8

Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton

143.3 144.8 140.9 141.7 0.8 0.6

Jacksonville

47.4 48.1 46.6 47.5 0.9 1.9

Raleigh-Cary

509.3 526.1 507.1 524.2 17.1 3.4

Rocky Mount

58.4 59.1 57.3 58.7 1.4 2.4

Wilmington

139.1 135.8 136.2 132.6 -3.6 -2.6

Winston-Salem

204.9 205.7 203.1 201.2 -1.9 -0.9


North Dakota

397.9 424.8 389.6 416.4 26.8 6.9

Bismarck

64.5 68.2 64.1 67.6 3.5 5.5

Fargo

124.1 130.4 123.0 127.4 4.4 3.6

Grand Forks

53.1 53.7 51.8 52.3 0.5 1.0


Ohio

5,122.0 5,222.9 5,092.6 5,193.8 101.2 2.0

Akron

318.5 321.2 317.7 323.4 5.7 1.8

Canton-Massillon

162.7 170.7 163.1 171.4 8.3 5.1

Cincinnati-Middletown

997.3 1,019.7 989.6 1,017.5 27.9 2.8

Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor

1,005.9 1,011.1 1,002.6 1,007.8 5.2 0.5

Columbus

924.2 944.4 918.0 936.3 18.3 2.0

Dayton

376.7 377.4 375.8 374.7 -1.1 -0.3

Lima

52.5 54.1 52.1 53.9 1.8 3.5

Mansfield

53.3 53.0 52.4 53.3 0.9 1.7

Sandusky

41.4 42.9 42.3 43.1 0.8 1.9

Springfield

50.4 50.8 48.7 49.9 1.2 2.5

Steubenville-Weirton

44.2 44.5 43.5 44.2 0.7 1.6

Toledo

300.6 301.5 300.3 301.4 1.1 0.4

Youngstown-Warren-Boardman

224.6 227.2 224.4 225.2 0.8 0.4


Oklahoma

1,551.5 1,589.8 1,536.8 1,574.8 38.0 2.5

Lawton

43.9 42.7 43.2 42.1 -1.1 -2.5

Oklahoma City

569.6 586.1 562.6 578.3 15.7 2.8

Tulsa

408.1 418.7 404.6 412.6 8.0 2.0


Oregon

1,635.0 1,648.9 1,611.6 1,628.2 16.6 1.0

Bend

61.9 62.3 62.7 62.2 -0.5 -0.8

Corvallis

39.1 38.8 35.9 36.6 0.7 1.9

Eugene-Springfield

144.8 142.8 138.1 138.5 0.4 0.3

Medford

74.8 76.0 73.6 73.8 0.2 0.3

Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro

989.8 1,009.2 981.5 1,003.0 21.5 2.2

Salem

142.3 140.2 138.6 139.0 0.4 0.3


Pennsylvania

5,733.5 5,757.7 5,670.7 5,694.7 24.0 0.4

Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton

343.9 348.9 338.1 343.8 5.7 1.7

Altoona

61.9 60.8 61.8 59.9 -1.9 -3.1

Erie

130.8 135.9 130.2 135.9 5.7 4.4

Harrisburg-Carlisle

328.3 327.2 326.7 324.5 -2.2 -0.7

Johnstown

60.0 59.0 59.4 58.2 -1.2 -2.0

Lancaster

229.0 233.4 226.7 231.4 4.7 2.1

Lebanon

50.6 51.2 50.0 50.5 0.5 1.0

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington

2,728.2 2,741.3 2,685.1 2,698.3 13.2 0.5

Pittsburgh

1,160.6 1,175.1 1,149.9 1,167.2 17.3 1.5

Reading

170.7 171.4 168.6 170.0 1.4 0.8

Scranton--Wilkes-Barre

256.1 259.8 254.7 257.0 2.3 0.9

State College

71.5 72.3 71.5 72.4 0.9 1.3

Williamsport

54.6 55.7 53.5 54.5 1.0 1.9

York-Hanover

177.7 178.7 175.2 176.5 1.3 0.7


Rhode Island

468.1 463.8 464.9 457.9 -7.0 -1.5

Providence-Fall River-Warwick

552.5 551.2 546.7 542.6 -4.1 -0.7


South Carolina

1,851.1 1,874.7 1,840.7 1,852.0 11.3 0.6

Anderson

60.4 58.9 58.4 57.5 -0.9 -1.5

Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville

298.0 303.5 297.2 302.1 4.9 1.6

Columbia

345.4 354.2 342.8 352.3 9.5 2.8

Florence

81.2 85.5 82.0 84.3 2.3 2.8

Greenville-Mauldin-Easley

303.2 303.5 302.1 299.0 -3.1 -1.0

Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway

122.8 121.3 125.1 121.8 -3.3 -2.6

Spartanburg

115.6 120.3 112.8 119.2 6.4 5.7

Sumter

37.1 37.0 36.6 36.5 -0.1 -0.3


South Dakota

416.9 420.9 413.6 415.8 2.2 0.5

Rapid City

64.7 64.4 63.4 64.0 0.6 0.9

Sioux Falls

138.2 140.1 138.0 139.6 1.6 1.2


Tennessee

2,645.5 2,683.5 2,644.9 2,677.3 32.4 1.2

Chattanooga

230.3 232.1 230.7 232.5 1.8 0.8

Clarksville

82.8 84.3 82.4 84.2 1.8 2.2

Cleveland

38.7 39.2 38.8 39.0 0.2 0.5

Jackson

57.4 59.3 57.3 59.4 2.1 3.7

Johnson City

77.3 78.7 77.2 78.5 1.3 1.7

Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol

117.6 117.6 115.9 117.5 1.6 1.4

Knoxville

327.3 336.9 326.1 336.0 9.9 3.0

Memphis

590.5 599.1 591.9 600.3 8.4 1.4

Morristown

43.9 43.1 42.8 42.3 -0.5 -1.2

Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin

749.2 758.3 746.9 753.2 6.3 0.8


Texas

10,601.8 10,835.7 10,545.5 10,772.3 226.8 2.2

Abilene

65.4 64.8 64.3 63.8 -0.5 -0.8

Amarillo

111.7 114.1 110.3 113.0 2.7 2.4

Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos

795.3 818.2 787.8 811.0 23.2 2.9

Beaumont-Port Arthur

159.7 159.7 159.2 158.2 -1.0 -0.6

Brownsville-Harlingen

128.7 128.6 131.1 126.4 -4.7 -3.6

College Station-Bryan

94.9 94.9 94.4 94.6 0.2 0.2

Corpus Christi

182.4 188.2 180.5 188.2 7.7 4.3

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

2,940.4 2,990.2 2,919.3 2,979.6 60.3 2.1

El Paso

279.3 285.5 276.3 283.2 6.9 2.5

Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown

2,601.0 2,692.5 2,592.7 2,676.4 83.7 3.2

Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood

129.1 128.5 128.2 128.2 0.0 0.0

Laredo

91.3 95.2 91.3 93.9 2.6 2.8

Longview

97.6 99.4 96.4 99.2 2.8 2.9

Lubbock

128.3 130.1 128.4 128.9 0.5 0.4

McAllen-Edinburg-Mission

225.4 228.2 217.5 220.2 2.7 1.2

Midland

74.4 76.0 74.6 77.4 2.8 3.8

Odessa

65.9 71.6 66.7 71.2 4.5 6.7

San Angelo

45.2 46.8 45.0 46.0 1.0 2.2

San Antonio-New Braunfels

862.0 873.2 854.6 865.7 11.1 1.3

Sherman-Denison

43.1 43.5 42.9 44.2 1.3 3.0

Texarkana

57.3 59.5 55.4 59.3 3.9 7.0

Tyler

94.3 97.2 93.4 96.5 3.1 3.3

Victoria

50.8 51.6 51.0 51.2 0.2 0.4

Waco

106.1 106.0 104.8 105.9 1.1 1.0

Wichita Falls

58.7 58.0 58.0 57.8 -0.2 -0.3


Utah

1,208.7 1,239.7 1,198.9 1,223.4 24.5 2.0

Logan

52.7 53.7 50.1 51.4 1.3 2.6

Ogden-Clearfield

199.4 200.9 198.2 199.2 1.0 0.5

Provo-Orem

181.9 186.3 179.2 181.8 2.6 1.5

St. George

46.9 47.6 47.1 47.2 0.1 0.2

Salt Lake City

617.9 635.4 616.1 633.1 17.0 2.8


Vermont

299.6 304.2 293.1 299.0 5.9 2.0

Burlington-South Burlington

113.3 116.3 111.7 113.6 1.9 1.7


Virginia

3,720.1 3,763.1 3,672.7 3,738.6 65.9 1.8

Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford

68.0 72.4 68.0 72.5 4.5 6.6

Charlottesville

100.8 102.6 98.9 100.1 1.2 1.2

Danville

39.9 41.1 38.5 39.4 0.9 2.3

Harrisonburg

61.9 63.6 61.1 62.3 1.2 2.0

Lynchburg

102.3 103.6 101.8 103.1 1.3 1.3

Richmond

615.3 623.1 610.3 617.3 7.0 1.1

Roanoke

157.7 156.2 154.3 155.6 1.3 0.8

Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News

750.6 757.0 747.0 754.0 7.0 0.9

Winchester

56.7 57.2 56.4 56.2 -0.2 -0.4


Washington

2,841.4 2,900.2 2,837.3 2,891.0 53.7 1.9

Bellingham

81.3 84.3 79.8 82.4 2.6 3.3

Bremerton-Silverdale

83.8 83.4 84.1 83.5 -0.6 -0.7

Kennewick-Pasco-Richland

103.8 102.3 103.7 101.5 -2.2 -2.1

Longview

35.0 35.9 35.9 36.0 0.1 0.3

Mount Vernon-Anacortes

44.3 45.1 44.8 45.2 0.4 0.9

Olympia

98.8 101.0 98.9 99.2 0.3 0.3

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

1,678.2 1,725.7 1,675.6 1,724.6 49.0 2.9

Spokane

207.0 206.3 201.7 201.8 0.1 0.0

Wenatchee-East Wenatchee

39.4 40.3 40.7 41.1 0.4 1.0

Yakima

76.8 77.4 76.5 77.7 1.2 1.6


West Virginia

752.1 759.5 755.1 755.7 0.6 0.1

Charleston

148.3 148.8 149.0 149.6 0.6 0.4

Huntington-Ashland

112.9 115.8 111.0 113.1 2.1 1.9

Morgantown

63.0 65.7 64.1 66.2 2.1 3.3

Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna

69.4 71.0 69.5 69.8 0.3 0.4

Wheeling

67.1 68.2 67.3 68.1 0.8 1.2


Wisconsin

2,786.3 2,772.2 2,765.2 2,742.8 -22.4 -0.8

Appleton

119.1 121.0 117.1 119.5 2.4 2.0

Eau Claire

80.1 78.5 79.0 77.3 -1.7 -2.2

Fond du Lac

46.1 46.4 45.7 46.0 0.3 0.7

Green Bay

168.8 172.9 166.9 169.6 2.7 1.6

Janesville

62.2 61.2 61.1 62.1 1.0 1.6

La Crosse

73.9 75.9 73.0 75.3 2.3 3.2

Madison

345.6 349.8 347.9 347.2 -0.7 -0.2

Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis

822.7 819.5 819.4 813.4 -6.0 -0.7

Oshkosh-Neenah

93.8 94.9 94.1 94.4 0.3 0.3

Racine

77.2 76.6 76.7 75.9 -0.8 -1.0

Sheboygan

59.9 59.2 59.4 58.5 -0.9 -1.5

Wausau

68.2 69.1 66.6 67.9 1.3 2.0


Wyoming

295.8 298.2 294.7 293.9 -0.8 -0.3

Casper

40.2 41.8 40.3 41.4 1.1 2.7

Cheyenne

44.9 46.4 44.9 45.9 1.0 2.2


Puerto Rico

930.4 926.3 921.5 907.2 -14.3 -1.6

Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian

49.5 47.5 48.2 46.3 -1.9 -3.9

Fajardo

15.7 15.4 15.1 15.5 0.4 2.6

Guayama

16.8 17.0 16.3 16.8 0.5 3.1

Mayaguez

35.8 37.5 35.4 36.9 1.5 4.2

Ponce

61.6 61.5 61.5 59.5 -2.0 -3.3

San German-Cabo Rojo

20.6 21.8 20.5 21.0 0.5 2.4

San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo

688.0 682.1 681.0 668.3 -12.7 -1.9

Yauco

13.8 13.5 14.2 13.6 -0.6 -4.2


Virgin Islands

43.9 41.4 43.9 41.2 -2.7 -6.2

Footnotes
(1) Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill. is the exception since it is listed under Illinois for operational reasons.


ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division
[In thousands]
State, area, and division June July Change from
July 2011 to July 2012(p)
2011 2012 2011 2012(p) Number Percent

California

14,119.4 14,401.7 13,916.8 14,279.0 362.2 2.6

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana

5,173.0 5,262.1 5,118.9 5,205.2 86.3 1.7

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale

3,803.2 3,860.5 3,757.4 3,816.3 58.9 1.6

Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine

1,369.8 1,401.6 1,361.5 1,388.9 27.4 2.0

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont

1,900.2 1,949.7 1,870.6 1,935.4 64.8 3.5

Oakland-Fremont-Hayward

956.0 967.9 935.8 955.6 19.8 2.1

San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City

948.2 981.8 938.9 979.8 40.9 4.4


District of Columbia

729.3 736.8 739.9 749.9 10.0 1.4

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(1)

3,015.8 3,054.2 3,009.1 3,033.4 24.3 0.8

Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick(2)

570.2 574.4 566.2 572.5 6.3 1.1

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria(1)

2,445.6 2,479.8 2,442.9 2,460.9 18.0 0.7


Florida

7,199.5 7,269.3 7,153.6 7,224.4 70.8 1.0

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach

2,194.9 2,207.6 2,177.2 2,191.5 14.3 0.7

Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach

707.5 707.4 698.9 703.7 4.8 0.7

Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall

991.0 999.8 987.1 992.7 5.6 0.6

West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach

496.4 500.4 491.2 495.1 3.9 0.8


Illinois

5,723.7 5,752.3 5,684.5 5,712.8 28.3 0.5

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville(1)

4,341.6 4,376.0 4,319.7 4,351.6 31.9 0.7

Chicago-Joliet-Naperville

3,687.4 3,718.3 3,672.4 3,702.6 30.2 0.8

Gary(2)

267.2 267.6 263.4 264.9 1.5 0.6

Lake County-Kenosha County(1)

387.0 390.1 383.9 384.1 0.2 0.1


Massachusetts

3,247.8 3,297.0 3,234.2 3,278.8 44.6 1.4

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy(1)

2,463.1 2,518.6 2,447.5 2,500.3 52.8 2.2

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy

1,693.5 1,739.6 1,688.5 1,733.7 45.2 2.7

Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton

87.3 88.6 85.6 86.3 0.7 0.8

Framingham

158.0 160.4 157.2 159.4 2.2 1.4

Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury(1)

79.3 81.0 78.1 78.4 0.3 0.4

Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford(1)

117.8 119.4 117.5 117.7 0.2 0.2

Nashua(1)

126.6 123.2 123.7 120.3 -3.4 -2.7

Peabody

101.9 104.9 101.9 105.1 3.2 3.1


Michigan

3,982.9 4,043.9 3,914.8 3,976.1 61.3 1.6

Detroit-Warren-Livonia

1,795.6 1,834.7 1,764.5 1,795.9 31.4 1.8

Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn

706.3 710.7 692.2 693.4 1.2 0.2

Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills

1,089.3 1,124.0 1,072.3 1,102.5 30.2 2.8


New York

8,758.0 8,904.2 8,726.4 8,840.9 114.5 1.3

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island(1)

8,499.2 8,620.8 8,461.6 8,552.0 90.4 1.1

Edison-New Brunswick(2)

1,006.7 1,005.2 994.0 989.7 -4.3 -0.4

Nassau-Suffolk

1,268.7 1,275.4 1,246.4 1,253.9 7.5 0.6

New York-White Plains-Wayne(1)

5,248.3 5,348.4 5,251.9 5,330.5 78.6 1.5

Newark-Union(2)

975.5 991.8 969.3 977.9 8.6 0.9


Pennsylvania

5,733.5 5,757.7 5,670.7 5,694.7 24.0 0.4

Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington(1)

2,728.2 2,741.3 2,685.1 2,698.3 13.2 0.5

Camden(2)

509.7 514.7 500.8 506.4 5.6 1.1

Philadelphia

1,887.1 1,889.7 1,854.1 1,859.9 5.8 0.3

Wilmington(2)

331.4 336.9 330.2 332.0 1.8 0.5


Texas

10,601.8 10,835.7 10,545.5 10,772.3 226.8 2.2

Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington

2,940.4 2,990.2 2,919.3 2,979.6 60.3 2.1

Dallas-Plano-Irving

2,071.6 2,105.2 2,055.7 2,098.2 42.5 2.1

Fort Worth-Arlington

868.8 885.0 863.6 881.4 17.8 2.1


Washington

2,841.4 2,900.2 2,837.3 2,891.0 53.7 1.9

Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue

1,678.2 1,725.7 1,675.6 1,724.6 49.0 2.9

Seattle-Bellevue-Everett

1,412.4 1,454.4 1,410.4 1,454.6 44.2 3.1

Tacoma

265.8 271.3 265.2 270.0 4.8 1.8

Footnotes
(1) Part of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
(2) All of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
(p) Preliminary

NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are preliminary and will be revised when new information becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed.


Last Modified Date: August 29, 2012