TABLE 8: Hires estimated rate and level changes between September 2020 and September 2021, and test of significance, not seasonally adjusted Rates Levels (in thousands) ===== ===================== Estimated Minimum Pass test of Estimated Minimum Pass test of over-the-year significant significance over-the-year significant significance Industry and region change change* change change* Total nonfarm 0.1 0.2 460 286 YES INDUSTRY Total private 0.2 0.2 564 281 YES Mining and logging -0.9 1.5 -4 10 Construction -0.6 1.1 -39 80 Manufacturing 0.7 0.3 YES 107 45 YES Durable goods 0.5 0.4 YES 45 33 YES Nondurable goods 1.2 0.6 YES 61 26 YES Trade, transportation, and utilities 0.4 0.4 161 115 YES Wholesale trade -0.1 0.5 2 31 Retail trade 1.0 0.6 YES 171 100 YES Transportation, warehousing, and utilities -0.5 0.8 -12 44 Information 0.3 0.8 15 24 Financial activities 0.2 0.5 15 43 Finance and insurance 0.6 0.5 YES 37 33 YES Real estate and rental and leasing -1.2 1.0 YES -22 22 Professional and business services 0.3 0.7 127 132 Education and health services 0.5 0.3 YES 136 75 YES Educational services -0.4 0.6 -10 23 Health care and social assistance 0.7 0.3 YES 145 68 YES Leisure and hospitality -0.6 0.6 69 95 Arts, entertainment, and recreation 1.9 1.7 YES 67 37 YES Accommodation and food services -1.0 0.6 YES 2 78 Other services -0.6 1.2 -22 64 Government -0.5 0.2 YES -104 42 YES Federal -0.4 0.2 YES -15 7 YES State and local -0.5 0.2 YES -89 42 YES State and local education -1.1 0.2 YES -106 24 YES State and local, excluding education 0.2 0.3 16 26 REGION Northeast -0.1 0.4 8 103 South 0.4 0.3 YES 326 172 YES Midwest 0.3 0.4 144 125 YES West -0.2 0.4 -18 125 SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, November 12, 2021. *NOTE: Significant over-the-year changes are calculated at a 90-percent confidence level. The median standard error is used in testing the over-the-year change.