Hourly Compensation Costs for Production Workers: In U.S. Dollars PAGE 45 Finland (1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Industry 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33)....................................................... 18.97 15.68 18.01 22.69 22.20 19.97 19.33 19.57 17.73 18.04 19.80 24.51 28.11 28.69 30.07 34.18 Food, Beverage, and Tobacco Product Manufacturing (NAICS 311-312)................. 17.29 14.28 16.41 20.66 20.23 18.22 17.92 18.01 16.52 16.84 18.62 23.02 26.46 27.57 28.44 32.02 Textiles and Textile Products Manufacturing (NAICS 313-314)....................... 14.92 12.33 14.16 17.84 17.44 15.87 15.55 15.69 14.55 14.83 16.59 19.80 22.99 23.71 24.94 27.81 Apparel Manufacturing (NAICS 315)................................................. 12.41 10.26 11.79 14.84 14.64 13.11 12.56 12.87 11.96 11.43 12.99 14.57 17.78 18.47 19.00 21.04 Textiles and Apparel Manufacturing (NAICS 313-315)................................ 13.56 11.21 12.87 16.21 16.02 14.44 13.98 14.26 13.26 13.17 14.90 17.35 20.77 21.57 22.67 25.33 Leather and Allied Products Manufacturing (NAICS 316)............................. 12.85 10.62 12.20 15.36 15.65 13.43 12.60 14.26 13.10 12.81 13.19 14.69 18.16 19.49 19.32 22.64 Textiles, Apparel and Allied Products Manufacturing (NAICS 313-316)............... 13.41 11.09 12.74 16.04 15.95 14.25 13.70 14.26 13.22 13.09 14.55 16.79 20.25 21.17 22.05 24.77 Wood Product Manufacturing (NAICS 321)............................................ 17.11 14.14 16.24 20.46 19.58 17.82 17.42 17.87 16.35 16.68 17.92 22.18 25.09 25.91 26.88 30.70 Paper Manufacturing (NAICS 322)................................................... 25.60 21.16 24.30 30.61 30.10 27.76 28.25 28.92 26.69 27.14 29.95 36.86 42.57 44.40 44.97 50.56 Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing (NAICS 324)............................. 24.05 19.88 22.83 28.75 28.78 26.94 27.34 29.29 24.36 25.42 29.55 34.47 38.46 40.44 37.48 46.28 Chemical Manufacturing (NAICS 325)................................................ 20.34 16.81 19.31 24.32 24.21 22.21 22.19 21.98 20.16 20.67 23.80 29.36 33.54 34.30 35.13 39.17 Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing (NAICS 326)............................ 17.51 14.47 16.62 20.93 20.66 19.04 18.17 18.29 17.30 17.10 18.22 23.72 26.10 27.07 28.13 32.04 Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing (NAICS 327)............................. 18.25 15.08 17.32 21.82 21.17 19.32 18.05 18.60 16.79 17.01 18.29 22.54 25.67 26.79 27.69 31.71 Primary Metal Manufacturing (NAICS 331)........................................... 21.94 18.14 20.83 26.23 25.73 23.72 23.62 23.12 21.88 21.70 24.22 29.61 33.77 34.39 37.26 38.78 Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (NAICS 332)................................ 17.96 14.84 17.05 21.47 20.48 18.70 16.91 18.09 16.33 16.44 17.93 21.89 25.17 25.77 27.58 30.89 Primary and Fabricated Metal Products Manufacturing (NAICS 331-332)............... 19.39 16.02 18.41 23.18 22.25 20.34 19.04 19.68 17.92 17.89 19.66 23.95 27.52 28.12 30.15 33.03 Machinery Manufacturing (NAICS 333)............................................... 19.78 16.34 18.77 23.64 22.91 20.41 19.71 19.88 17.61 18.47 19.80 24.37 28.32 28.79 30.34 35.07 Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing (NAICS 334)......................... 16.12 13.32 15.31 19.27 19.54 17.80 17.11 17.12 14.77 14.58 15.98 20.54 23.52 24.26 25.49 26.28 Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing (NAICS 335).......... 17.60 14.54 16.71 21.04 21.24 19.14 18.60 18.21 16.59 17.41 19.29 22.76 25.84 26.80 26.76 30.83 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing (NAICS 336)................................ 20.92 17.29 19.86 25.01 23.89 21.06 21.15 20.97 19.01 18.71 20.84 26.16 28.88 28.64 30.59 34.53 Motor Vehicle and Parts Manufacturing (NAICS 3361-3363)........................... 19.10 15.79 18.13 22.84 20.84 18.44 19.09 18.74 17.33 17.56 19.49 24.80 27.61 27.52 29.49 32.81 Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing (NAICS 3364)............................ 27.17 22.45 25.79 32.48 27.65 25.54 25.54 29.39 25.23 23.63 26.23 32.75 35.41 38.36 41.56 45.51 Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing (NAICS 337)........................... 15.00 12.40 14.24 17.93 17.80 15.64 14.47 15.33 13.90 14.03 15.20 19.04 21.01 22.88 23.12 25.65 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) NAICS 324 includes processing of nuclear fuels; excludes asphalt paving mixtures and asphalt shingles. NAICS 325 includes unrecorded magnetic and optical media. NAICS 327 includes asphalt paving mixtures and asphalt shingles. NAICS 331 excludes manufacture of wire products and uranium processing and refining. NAICS 332 includes manufacture of wire products, central heating radiators and boilers, and commercial water heaters. NAICS 331-332 excludes uranium processing and refining. NAICS 333 includes domestic appliances; excludes office machinery, optical lenses, photographic and copying equipment and automotive diesel engines. NAICS 334 includes office machinery; excludes reproduction of recorded media and measurement and navigation equipment. NAICS 335 excludes domestic appliances. NAICS 336 and NAICS 3361-3363 include automotive diesel engines. NAICS 3364 excludes guided missiles. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, November 2009 Hourly Compensation Costs for Production Workers: In National Currency PAGE 46 Finland (1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Industry 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Manufacturing (NAICS 31-33)....................................................... 85.14 89.78 94.28 99.28 102.0 103.7 103.4 #18.37 19.20 20.15 20.94 21.65 22.60 23.05 23.94 24.93 Food, Beverage, and Tobacco Product Manufacturing (NAICS 311-312)................. 77.56 81.78 85.88 90.43 92.95 94.65 95.84 #16.91 17.89 18.81 19.70 20.33 21.27 22.14 22.64 23.36 Textiles and Textile Products Manufacturing (NAICS 313-314)....................... 66.94 70.60 74.14 78.06 80.15 82.48 83.17 #14.73 15.76 16.57 17.55 17.49 18.48 19.04 19.86 20.29 Apparel Manufacturing (NAICS 315)................................................. 55.68 58.74 61.69 64.94 67.28 68.09 67.17 #12.08 12.96 12.77 13.74 12.87 14.29 14.84 15.12 15.35 Textiles and Apparel Manufacturing (NAICS 313-315)................................ 60.83 64.16 67.38 70.94 73.60 75.05 74.78 #13.39 14.36 14.71 15.76 15.33 16.70 17.33 18.05 18.48 Leather and Allied Products Manufacturing (NAICS 316)............................. 57.66 60.81 63.86 67.24 71.91 69.76 67.36 #13.39 14.20 14.31 13.95 12.97 14.60 15.66 15.38 16.51 Textiles, Apparel and Allied Products Manufacturing (NAICS 313-316)............... 60.19 63.48 66.67 70.19 73.28 74.04 73.24 #13.38 14.32 14.63 15.39 14.83 16.28 17.00 17.55 18.06 Wood Product Manufacturing (NAICS 321)............................................ 76.78 80.96 85.02 89.52 89.95 92.58 93.15 #16.77 17.71 18.63 18.96 19.59 20.17 20.82 21.39 22.39 Paper Manufacturing (NAICS 322)................................................... 114.9 121.1 127.2 134.0 138.3 144.2 151.1 #27.15 28.91 30.32 31.68 32.56 34.22 35.66 35.80 36.87 Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing (NAICS 324)............................. 107.9 113.8 119.5 125.8 132.3 140.0 146.2 #27.49 26.38 28.40 31.26 30.44 30.92 32.48 29.83 33.76 Chemical Manufacturing (NAICS 325)................................................ 91.27 96.24 101.1 106.4 111.2 115.4 118.7 #20.64 21.84 23.09 25.17 25.93 26.97 27.55 27.96 28.57 Plastics and Rubber Products Manufacturing (NAICS 326)............................ 78.56 82.85 87.00 91.61 94.93 98.93 97.14 #17.17 18.74 19.10 19.27 20.95 20.98 21.75 22.39 23.37 Nonmetallic Mineral Product Manufacturing (NAICS 327)............................. 81.89 86.34 90.66 95.47 97.26 100.4 96.53 #17.46 18.18 19.01 19.35 19.91 20.63 21.52 22.04 23.12 Primary Metal Manufacturing (NAICS 331)........................................... 98.45 103.8 109.0 114.8 118.2 123.2 126.3 #21.71 23.70 24.24 25.62 26.16 27.15 27.63 29.66 28.28 Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (NAICS 332)................................ 80.59 84.98 89.24 93.97 94.10 97.15 90.44 #16.99 17.69 18.36 18.96 19.34 20.24 20.70 21.96 22.53 Primary and Fabricated Metal Products Manufacturing (NAICS 331-332)............... 86.99 91.73 96.34 101.4 102.2 105.7 101.8 #18.48 19.41 19.99 20.79 21.16 22.12 22.59 24.00 24.09 Machinery Manufacturing (NAICS 333)............................................... 88.74 93.57 98.27 103.5 105.2 106.0 105.4 #18.66 19.08 20.63 20.94 21.53 22.77 23.12 24.15 25.58 Computer and Electronic Product Manufacturing (NAICS 334)......................... 72.31 76.28 80.11 84.34 89.77 92.48 91.51 #16.07 16.00 16.29 16.91 18.14 18.91 19.49 20.29 19.17 Electrical Equipment, Appliance, and Component Manufacturing (NAICS 335).......... 78.96 83.27 87.44 92.07 97.58 99.44 99.48 #17.09 17.97 19.44 20.40 20.11 20.78 21.53 21.30 22.49 Transportation Equipment Manufacturing (NAICS 336)................................ 93.86 98.99 104.0 109.5 109.7 109.4 113.1 #19.69 20.59 20.90 22.05 23.11 23.22 23.01 24.35 25.18 Motor Vehicle and Parts Manufacturing (NAICS 3361-3363)........................... 85.70 90.38 94.92 99.94 95.77 95.83 102.1 #17.59 18.77 19.62 20.61 21.91 22.20 22.11 23.47 23.93 Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing (NAICS 3364)............................ 121.9 128.6 135.0 142.2 127.0 132.7 136.6 #27.59 27.33 26.40 27.75 28.93 28.47 30.81 33.08 33.19 Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing (NAICS 337)........................... 67.29 70.97 74.53 78.47 81.81 81.27 77.36 #14.39 15.05 15.67 16.08 16.82 16.89 18.38 18.40 18.71 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) NAICS 324 includes processing of nuclear fuels; excludes asphalt paving mixtures and asphalt shingles. NAICS 325 includes unrecorded magnetic and optical media. NAICS 327 includes asphalt paving mixtures and asphalt shingles. NAICS 331 excludes manufacture of wire products and uranium processing and refining. NAICS 332 includes manufacture of wire products, central heating radiators and boilers, and commercial water heaters. NAICS 331-332 excludes uranium processing and refining. NAICS 333 includes domestic appliances; excludes office machinery, optical lenses, photographic and copying equipment and automotive diesel engines. NAICS 334 includes office machinery; excludes reproduction of recorded media and measurement and navigation equipment. NAICS 335 excludes domestic appliances. NAICS 336 and NAICS 3361-3363 include automotive diesel engines. NAICS 3364 excludes guided missiles. # Break in series. Data are not comparable with data from the previous year. See technical notes for national currency units. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, November 2009