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News Release Information

24-1003-PHI
Wednesday, May 15, 2024

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:

Average Energy Prices, Washington-Arlington-Alexandria – April 2024

Gasoline prices averaged $3.775 per gallon in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria area in April 2024, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Alexandra Hall Bovee noted that area gasoline prices increased 2.7 percent from last April when they averaged $3.677 per gallon. Washington area households paid an average of 15.9 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) of electricity in April 2024, 3.9 percent higher than the 15.3 cents in April 2023. The average price of utility (piped) gas at $1.361 per therm in April 2024 was down 9.6 percent from $1.505 per therm a year earlier. (Data in this release are not seasonally adjusted; accordingly, over-the-year-analysis is used throughout.)

At $3.775 per gallon, Washington area consumers paid 3.4 percent less than the national average of $3.907 for a gallon of gasoline in April 2024. From 2020 to 2023, prices for a gallon of gasoline in Washington ranged from 4.3 percent below to 9.0 percent above those for the nation in April. (See chart 1 and table 1.)

The 15.9 cents per kWh that Washington households paid for electricity in April 2024 was 8.1 percent below the nationwide average of 17.3 cents. Last April, the price per kWh for electricity in Washington was 7.3 percent below the national average. From 2020 to 2022, electricity prices for the Washington area ranged from 9.9 to 3.0 percent below those for the nation in April. (See chart 2.)

The price paid by Washington area consumers for utility (piped) gas, commonly referred to as natural gas, was $1.361 per therm in April 2024, 1.0 percent below the national average of $1.375 per therm. Last April, the price for utility (piped) gas in Washington was 6.5 percent higher than the national average. From 2020 to 2022, the price for utility (piped) gas in the Washington area ranged from 17.9 to 25.6 percent above the national average in April. (See chart 3.)

The Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MA-WV, Core Based Statistical Area includes the District of Columbia; the counties of Calvert, Charles, Frederick, Montgomery, and Prince George’s in Maryland; the cities of Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Fredericksburg, Manassas, and Manassas Park and the counties of Arlington, Clarke, Culpeper, Fairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, Rappahannock, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and Warren in Virginia; and the county of Jefferson in West Virginia.

The Consumer Price Index for May 2024 is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, June 12, 2024, at 8:30 a.m. (ET).


Technical Note

Average prices are estimated from Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for selected commodity series to support the research and analytic needs of CPI data users. Average prices for electricity, utility (piped) gas, and gasoline are published monthly for the U.S. city average, the 4 regions, the 3 population size classes, 10 region/size-class cross-classifications, and the 14 largest local index areas. For electricity, average prices per kilowatt-hour (kWh) are published. For utility (piped) gas, average prices per therm are published. For gasoline, the average price per gallon is published. Average prices for commonly available grades of gasoline are published as well as the average price across all grades.

All eligible prices are converted to a price per normalized quantity. These prices are then used to estimate a price for a defined fixed quantity. The average price per kilowatt-hour represents the total bill divided by the kilowatt-hour usage. The total bill is the sum of all items applicable to all consumers appearing on an electricity bill including, but not limited to, variable rates per kWh, fixed costs, taxes, surcharges, and credits. This calculation also applies to the average price per therm for utility (piped) gas.

Information in this release will be made available to individuals with sensory impairments upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; Telecommunications Relay Service: 7-1-1.

Table 1. Average prices for gasoline, electricity, and utility (piped) gas, the United States and Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV, April 2023–April 2024, not seasonally adjusted
Year and month Gasoline per gallon Electricity per kWh Utility (piped) gas per therm
United States DC area United States DC area United States DC area

2023

April

$3.839 $3.677 $0.165 $0.153 $1.413 $1.505

May

3.794 3.598 0.165 0.154 1.385 1.579

June

3.821 3.605 0.170 0.166 1.371 1.544

July

3.842 3.692 0.169 0.157 1.395 1.635

August

4.064 3.916 0.170 0.159 1.402 1.448

September

4.107 3.833 0.171 0.164 1.377 1.401

October

3.910 3.670 0.169 0.167 1.388 1.435

November

3.623 3.466 0.168 0.158 1.442 1.433

December

3.411 3.314 0.169 0.157 1.429 1.378

2024

January

3.353 3.266 0.173 0.156 1.452 1.480

February

3.486 3.411 0.173 0.156 1.465 1.432

March

3.707 3.608 0.174 0.160 1.429 1.505

April

3.907 3.775 0.173 0.159 1.375 1.361

 

Last Modified Date: Wednesday, May 15, 2024