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Labor Force Statistics from the Current Population Survey
HOUSEHOLD DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-16. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 16 to 24 years of age by school enrollment, age, sex, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and educational attainment
[Numbers in thousands]
Enrollment status, age, sex, race,
Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and
educational attainment
April 2024
Civilian
noninsti-
tutional
popula-
tion
Civilian labor force
Total Percent of
popula-
tion
Employed Unemployed
Total Full
time
Part
time
Total Looking
for
full-time
work
Looking
for
part-time
work
Percent of
labor
force

TOTAL ENROLLED

Total, 16 to 24 years

21,994 7,994 36.3 7,401 1,440 5,961 593 160 433 7.4

16 to 19 years

14,317 4,057 28.3 3,660 324 3,336 398 75 323 9.8

20 to 24 years

7,677 3,937 51.3 3,742 1,116 2,626 195 86 110 5.0

Men

10,689 3,504 32.8 3,194 592 2,602 310 104 206 8.8

Women

11,305 4,491 39.7 4,208 848 3,360 283 57 227 6.3

High school

11,546 2,953 25.6 2,634 162 2,472 319 63 255 10.8

College

10,448 5,042 48.3 4,767 1,278 3,489 274 97 177 5.4

Full-time students

9,404 4,221 44.9 3,990 880 3,110 232 88 144 5.5

Part-time students

1,044 820 78.6 778 398 379 43 9 34 5.2

White

Total, 16 to 24 years

15,713 6,048 38.5 5,637 1,047 4,589 411 94 318 6.8

16 to 19 years

10,296 3,139 30.5 2,848 225 2,622 292 42 249 9.3

20 to 24 years

5,417 2,909 53.7 2,789 822 1,967 120 51 68 4.1

Men

7,660 2,733 35.7 2,519 451 2,069 214 68 145 7.8

Women

8,053 3,315 41.2 3,117 597 2,520 198 25 173 6.0

High school

8,335 2,356 28.3 2,115 117 1,999 241 37 203 10.2

College

7,378 3,692 50.0 3,521 931 2,591 171 56 114 4.6

Full-time students

6,709 3,178 47.4 3,027 678 2,349 150 55 95 4.7

Part-time students

669 514 76.9 494 253 241 20 1 19 3.9

Black or African American

Total, 16 to 24 years

3,080 1,044 33.9 950 272 678 94 35 59 9.0

16 to 19 years

2,079 526 25.3 468 73 394 58 29 29 11.1

20 to 24 years

1,001 518 51.8 482 199 283 36 6 30 6.9

Men

1,412 389 27.6 330 64 266 59 19 40 15.2

Women

1,668 655 39.2 620 208 411 35 16 19 5.3

High school

1,636 313 19.2 278 36 242 36 16 20 11.3

College

1,444 730 50.6 672 236 436 58 19 39 8.0

Full-time students

1,231 564 45.8 528 151 378 36 12 24 6.4

Part-time students

212 166 78.1 144 85 58 22 7 15 13.5

Asian

Total, 16 to 24 years

1,704 451 26.5 422 49 373 29 20 9 6.5

16 to 19 years

858 146 17.0 142 8 134 4 0 4 3.1

20 to 24 years

846 305 36.0 280 42 238 25 20 5 8.1

Men

849 184 21.7 170 22 148 14 9 4 7.6

Women

855 267 31.3 252 27 225 15 11 5 5.7

High school

636 103 16.3 97 8 89 7 7 0 6.4

College

1,068 348 32.6 325 41 284 23 14 9 6.5

Full-time students

1,011 294 29.1 272 19 252 23 14 9 7.7

Part-time students

57 53 - 53 22 31 0 0 0 -

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Total, 16 to 24 years

5,137 1,704 33.2 1,570 400 1,170 134 37 98 7.9

16 to 19 years

3,557 837 23.5 748 113 636 89 20 69 10.6

20 to 24 years

1,579 867 54.9 822 287 535 45 17 29 5.2

Men

2,437 770 31.6 718 198 520 51 26 25 6.7

Women

2,700 935 34.6 852 202 650 83 10 73 8.9

High school

2,887 575 19.9 503 63 440 72 15 58 12.5

College

2,250 1,129 50.2 1,067 336 730 62 22 40 5.5

Full-time students

1,915 884 46.2 831 195 636 53 22 31 6.0

Part-time students

335 245 73.0 236 142 94 9 0 9 3.7

TOTAL NOT ENROLLED

Total, 16 to 24 years

16,924 13,441 79.4 12,480 9,919 2,561 961 860 101 7.2

16 to 19 years

3,244 2,178 67.1 1,927 1,205 722 251 213 38 11.5

20 to 24 years

13,679 11,263 82.3 10,553 8,713 1,840 710 648 63 6.3

Men

8,933 7,404 82.9 6,884 5,786 1,098 519 447 72 7.0

Women

7,991 6,038 75.6 5,596 4,132 1,463 442 413 29 7.3

Less than a high school diploma

2,155 1,371 63.6 1,219 860 359 152 128 24 11.1

High school graduates, no college(1)

8,367 6,423 76.8 5,882 4,559 1,323 541 478 63 8.4

Some college or associate degree

3,646 3,077 84.4 2,926 2,278 648 151 142 9 4.9

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

2,756 2,571 93.3 2,454 2,222 232 117 113 5 4.6

White

Total, 16 to 24 years

12,560 10,180 81.0 9,603 7,663 1,940 577 529 48 5.7

16 to 19 years

2,407 1,709 71.0 1,568 992 576 141 124 17 8.3

20 to 24 years

10,152 8,470 83.4 8,035 6,671 1,364 435 405 30 5.1

Men

6,670 5,652 84.7 5,345 4,522 823 307 274 33 5.4

Women

5,890 4,528 76.9 4,258 3,141 1,116 270 255 14 6.0

Less than a high school diploma

1,590 1,072 67.5 988 683 305 85 73 12 7.9

High school graduates, no college(1)

6,127 4,828 78.8 4,506 3,549 957 322 292 30 6.7

Some college or associate degree

2,746 2,319 84.5 2,233 1,726 507 86 85 1 3.7

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

2,097 1,960 93.5 1,876 1,706 171 83 79 5 4.3

Black or African American

Total, 16 to 24 years

2,621 1,885 71.9 1,610 1,273 338 275 224 52 14.6

16 to 19 years

530 297 55.9 217 110 107 80 59 21 26.9

20 to 24 years

2,090 1,589 76.0 1,393 1,163 231 195 165 31 12.3

Men

1,386 1,029 74.2 870 718 152 158 121 37 15.4

Women

1,234 857 69.4 740 554 186 117 103 14 13.7

Less than a high school diploma

350 187 53.5 132 90 42 55 43 13 29.6

High school graduates, no college(1)

1,474 1,005 68.2 841 626 215 164 131 33 16.3

Some college or associate degree

523 454 86.7 411 342 69 43 37 6 9.5

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

273 240 87.6 227 215 12 13 13 0 5.3

Asian

Total, 16 to 24 years

623 500 80.3 471 377 94 30 30 0 6.0

16 to 19 years

80 27 33.7 27 25 2 0 0 0 -

20 to 24 years

543 473 87.2 443 351 92 30 30 0 6.3

Men

315 259 82.1 247 217 30 12 12 0 4.8

Women

308 241 78.4 224 160 64 18 18 0 7.3

Less than a high school diploma

47 28 - 24 22 2 3 3 0 -

High school graduates, no college(1)

178 116 65.0 113 75 37 3 3 0 2.8

Some college or associate degree

136 108 79.6 104 75 29 4 4 0 4.1

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

263 249 94.8 230 204 26 19 19 0 7.6

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

Total, 16 to 24 years

4,649 3,706 79.7 3,478 2,829 648 229 224 4 6.2

16 to 19 years

1,018 716 70.4 648 447 201 68 68 0 9.5

20 to 24 years

3,631 2,990 82.3 2,829 2,382 447 161 157 4 5.4

Men

2,513 2,112 84.0 1,983 1,728 255 129 124 4 6.1

Women

2,136 1,595 74.7 1,495 1,102 393 100 100 0 6.3

Less than a high school diploma

793 583 73.5 534 410 124 49 49 0 8.3

High school graduates, no college(1)

2,467 1,935 78.4 1,791 1,468 324 143 139 4 7.4

Some college or associate degree

954 789 82.7 776 616 160 13 13 0 1.7

Bachelor's degree and higher(2)

435 400 91.9 376 335 41 24 24 0 6.0

Footnotes
(1) Includes persons with a high school diploma or equivalent.
(2) Includes persons with bachelor's, master's, professional, and doctoral degrees.

NOTE: In the summer months, the temporary movement of high school and college students into the not enrolled group increases the educational attainment levels of youth not enrolled in school. Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Full time is 35 hours or more per week; part time is less than 35 hours. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data. Dash indicates no data or data that do not meet publication criteria (values not shown where base is less than 75,000).

 

Last Modified Date: May 03, 2024