Average unemployment rates in the United States, Canada, Japan, and Europe (G4), selected periods, 1960–2000 Percent US Canada Japan Europe (G4) 1960–73 4.9 5.1 1.3 2.6 1973–90 6.9 8.1 2.2 6.8 1990–2000 5.6 8.6 3.2 9.4 Note: Europe (G4) consists of France, Germany, Italy, and the United Kingdom. Germany is former West Germany through 1990 and unified Germany thereafter.