May 2003 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

Virginia

These occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in Virginia. These and other data elements, including the 10th, 25th, 75th, and 90th percentile wages are available in the downloadable Excel files (XLS).

Links to OES estimates for other areas and States

SOC Major Groups in Virginia:

Click on the SOC code number to view an occupational profile.

 
All Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
00-0000 All Occupations 3,396,270 $13.62 $17.76 $36,930 0.7 %
 
Management Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
11-0000 Management Occupations 162,740 $36.28 $41.13 $85,550 0.6 %
  11-1011 Chief Executives 9,250 $61.80 $66.56 $138,450 1.7 %
  11-1021 General and Operations Managers 47,230 $36.88 $44.41 $92,370 1.0 %
  11-1031 Legislators 1,090 $25.62 $35.51 $73,860 15.0 %
  11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers 1,380 $29.11 $32.30 $67,190 2.7 %
  11-2021 Marketing Managers 4,000 $43.82 $46.71 $97,160 1.9 %
  11-2022 Sales Managers 6,340 $34.23 $39.91 $83,010 2.0 %
  11-2031 Public Relations Managers 1,310 $36.87 $38.25 $79,560 2.3 %
  11-3011 Administrative Services Managers 5,250 $27.29 $29.34 $61,030 1.4 %
  11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers 9,660 $45.12 $47.09 $97,960 1.3 %
  11-3031 Financial Managers 10,760 $40.99 $43.93 $91,380 2.0 %
  11-3040 Human Resources Managers 4,410 $36.67 $38.37 $79,810 1.4 %
  11-3051 Industrial Production Managers 2,880 $32.42 $34.96 $72,730 1.7 %
  11-3061 Purchasing Managers 2,190 $36.31 $36.80 $76,540 2.5 %
  11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers 1,960 $29.40 $31.24 $64,980 1.8 %
  11-9011 Farm, Ranch, and Other Agricultural Managers 40 $24.34 $23.42 $48,700 9.8 %
  11-9021 Construction Managers 6,850 $32.13 $36.02 $74,910 2.8 %
  11-9031 Education Administrators, Preschool and Child Care Center/Program 1,410 $15.26 $17.27 $35,920 2.8 %
  11-9032 Education Administrators, Elementary and Secondary School 5,280 (4) (4) $68,460 2.1 %
  11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary 2,750 $35.51 $40.55 $84,340 4.3 %
  11-9041 Engineering Managers 5,950 $44.94 $46.16 $96,010 1.6 %
  11-9051 Food Service Managers 5,810 $18.77 $19.57 $40,700 1.8 %
  11-9061 Funeral Directors 260 $22.24 $25.42 $52,880 7.5 %
  11-9081 Lodging Managers 1,000 $16.34 $17.21 $35,800 5.5 %
  11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers 3,300 $33.26 $36.21 $75,310 1.9 %
  11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers 1,310 $47.19 $46.85 $97,440 2.9 %
  11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents 760 $23.83 $24.14 $50,220 0.5 %
  11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers 3,410 $18.18 $22.58 $46,960 3.0 %
  11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers 1,570 $26.39 $27.38 $56,940 2.3 %
 
Business and Financial Operations Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
13-0000 Business and Financial Operations Occupations 170,740 $25.53 $28.53 $59,340 1.0 %
  13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes 2,370 $30.73 $30.41 $63,260 11.9 %
  13-1021 Purchasing Agents and Buyers, Farm Products 200 $17.78 $18.92 $39,350 3.9 %
  13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products 2,190 $19.55 $22.22 $46,230 1.8 %
  13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products 8,970 $25.36 $26.85 $55,850 0.9 %
  13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators 4,100 $20.99 $22.18 $46,130 2.5 %
  13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage 350 $21.81 $22.21 $46,200 2.6 %
  13-1041 Compliance Officers, Except Agriculture, Construction, Health and Safety, and Transportation 4,300 $22.54 $24.33 $50,610 2.4 %
  13-1051 Cost Estimators 5,060 $22.69 $25.03 $52,060 1.7 %
  13-1061 Emergency Management Specialists 260 $21.59 $22.70 $47,220 3.5 %
  13-1071 Employment, Recruitment, and Placement Specialists 3,620 $20.13 $22.17 $46,110 2.4 %
  13-1072 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists 1,800 $23.02 $24.83 $51,650 1.8 %
  13-1073 Training and Development Specialists 7,180 $22.51 $23.54 $48,950 0.9 %
  13-1111 Management Analysts 30,680 $33.88 $38.32 $79,700 2.9 %
  13-1121 Meeting and Convention Planners 1,650 $20.75 $22.70 $47,220 4.2 %
  13-2011 Accountants and Auditors 28,580 $23.68 $26.49 $55,090 1.1 %
  13-2021 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate 2,590 $18.47 $22.61 $47,030 10.9 %
  13-2031 Budget Analysts 2,940 $28.70 $29.70 $61,780 0.8 %
  13-2041 Credit Analysts 1,400 $22.94 $26.92 $55,990 2.8 %
  13-2051 Financial Analysts 5,000 $28.87 $31.86 $66,270 1.6 %
  13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors 2,600 $26.74 $37.06 $77,070 8.2 %
  13-2053 Insurance Underwriters 2,590 $19.21 $22.16 $46,100 3.7 %
  13-2061 Financial Examiners 630 $28.66 $30.57 $63,590 3.3 %
  13-2071 Loan Counselors 580 $17.30 $17.95 $37,340 3.4 %
  13-2072 Loan Officers 9,000 $24.16 $29.08 $60,490 3.3 %
  13-2081 Tax Examiners, Collectors, and Revenue Agents 1,470 $20.63 $21.70 $45,130 3.2 %
  13-2082 Tax Preparers 2,510 $9.51 $12.31 $25,610 6.3 %
 
Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
15-0000 Computer and Mathematical Science Occupations 145,540 $29.80 $30.53 $63,500 2.1 %
  15-1011 Computer and Information Scientists, Research 2,000 $35.65 $36.54 $76,000 3.4 %
  15-1021 Computer Programmers 20,200 $27.99 $29.70 $61,780 2.0 %
  15-1031 Computer Software Engineers, Applications 21,910 $32.12 $33.32 $69,300 1.4 %
  15-1032 Computer Software Engineers, Systems Software 18,040 $37.23 $37.36 $77,710 2.3 %
  15-1041 Computer Support Specialists 18,100 $19.79 $21.74 $45,210 4.1 %
  15-1051 Computer Systems Analysts 25,270 $32.31 $32.67 $67,950 2.0 %
  15-1061 Database Administrators 5,190 $28.20 $30.26 $62,950 3.0 %
  15-1071 Network and Computer Systems Administrators 10,710 $29.73 $30.73 $63,920 1.3 %
  15-1081 Network Systems and Data Communications Analysts 6,930 $29.47 $30.80 $64,060 2.1 %
  15-2011 Actuaries (6) $32.49 $37.64 $78,300 3.2 %
  15-2021 Mathematicians 440 $37.58 $37.05 $77,060 3.6 %
  15-2031 Operations Research Analysts 5,440 $33.70 $34.21 $71,150 1.5 %
  15-2041 Statisticians 720 $20.62 $23.45 $48,780 5.2 %
  15-2091 Mathematical Technicians 30 $23.05 $22.39 $46,560 5.8 %
 
Architecture and Engineering Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
17-0000 Architecture and Engineering Occupations 71,920 $27.53 $28.88 $60,070 1.1 %
  17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval 2,430 $30.08 $31.30 $65,100 3.0 %
  17-1012 Landscape Architects 420 $25.82 $26.50 $55,110 6.4 %
  17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists 860 $26.62 $28.08 $58,400 3.5 %
  17-1022 Surveyors 1,640 $16.67 $18.24 $37,940 3.5 %
  17-2011 Aerospace Engineers 2,590 $39.78 $39.98 $83,150 3.6 %
  17-2031 Biomedical Engineers (6) $32.04 $32.63 $67,870 4.8 %
  17-2041 Chemical Engineers 950 $35.85 $35.30 $73,420 2.1 %
  17-2051 Civil Engineers 6,940 $30.03 $32.73 $68,080 2.8 %
  17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers 1,610 $34.28 $36.67 $76,270 2.9 %
  17-2071 Electrical Engineers 7,080 $32.06 $32.97 $68,580 3.0 %
  17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 4,960 $37.22 $37.37 $77,730 1.2 %
  17-2081 Environmental Engineers 2,720 $32.25 $31.76 $66,060 2.6 %
  17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors 670 $26.68 $28.24 $58,740 1.7 %
  17-2112 Industrial Engineers 2,970 $27.16 $28.04 $58,330 1.8 %
  17-2121 Marine Engineers and Naval Architects 810 $35.56 $35.36 $73,560 4.1 %
  17-2131 Materials Engineers 290 $30.92 $31.89 $66,320 3.5 %
  17-2141 Mechanical Engineers 5,570 $30.01 $30.53 $63,510 1.6 %
  17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers 140 $30.86 $30.74 $63,950 2.0 %
  17-2161 Nuclear Engineers 1,030 $33.94 $34.95 $72,700 4.2 %
  17-2171 Petroleum Engineers 30 $35.72 $35.88 $74,620 3.3 %
  17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters 1,920 $16.50 $16.84 $35,020 1.8 %
  17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters 510 $18.66 $18.98 $39,480 2.5 %
  17-3021 Aerospace Engineering and Operations Technicians 140 $20.17 $21.78 $45,310 4.6 %
  17-3022 Civil Engineering Technicians 3,070 $16.57 $17.28 $35,930 1.8 %
  17-3023 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technicians 5,650 $21.20 $22.15 $46,060 2.2 %
  17-3024 Electro-Mechanical Technicians 680 $20.05 $20.56 $42,770 1.6 %
  17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technicians 390 $16.26 $18.20 $37,860 3.1 %
  17-3026 Industrial Engineering Technicians 880 $19.51 $21.93 $45,620 4.2 %
  17-3027 Mechanical Engineering Technicians 1,170 $18.94 $20.25 $42,110 4.9 %
  17-3031 Surveying and Mapping Technicians 1,360 $14.12 $15.11 $31,440 2.7 %
 
Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
19-0000 Life, Physical, and Social Science Occupations 32,620 $24.03 $28.00 $58,240 3.3 %
  19-1010 Agricultural and Food Scientists 280 $24.18 $25.49 $53,020 6.0 %
  19-1021 Biochemists and Biophysicists 350 $28.04 $31.06 $64,610 4.2 %
  19-1022 Microbiologists 230 $24.09 $27.24 $56,660 5.7 %
  19-1023 Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists 350 $20.58 $23.50 $48,870 5.5 %
  19-1031 Conservation Scientists 310 $24.71 $25.60 $53,240 3.5 %
  19-1032 Foresters 270 $23.77 $23.63 $49,140 1.6 %
  19-1041 Epidemiologists 90 $39.41 $39.57 $82,300 3.5 %
  19-2011 Astronomers 30 $44.94 $46.04 $95,770 3.1 %
  19-2012 Physicists 770 $40.50 $44.26 $92,060 5.6 %
  19-2021 Atmospheric and Space Scientists 180 $31.39 $31.94 $66,430 7.3 %
  19-2031 Chemists 1,540 $28.25 $30.38 $63,200 5.0 %
  19-2032 Materials Scientists 70 $37.51 $37.29 $77,560 6.2 %
  19-2041 Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health 2,640 $22.17 $25.22 $52,460 5.1 %
  19-2042 Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers 550 $31.97 $34.19 $71,120 5.2 %
  19-2043 Hydrologists 210 $34.03 $35.64 $74,120 7.3 %
  19-3011 Economists 520 $33.98 $34.54 $71,840 2.8 %
  19-3021 Market Research Analysts 6,050 $26.45 $33.19 $69,020 12.2 %
  19-3022 Survey Researchers (6) $10.24 $14.61 $30,400 6.8 %
  19-3031 Clinical, Counseling, and School Psychologists 2,220 $26.07 $29.01 $60,350 3.1 %
  19-3032 Industrial-Organizational Psychologists 110 $26.99 $33.06 $68,750 8.6 %
  19-3051 Urban and Regional Planners 1,270 $24.20 $25.34 $52,710 1.9 %
  19-3091 Anthropologists and Archeologists 130 $18.78 $19.94 $41,470 5.1 %
  19-3092 Geographers 90 $34.17 $33.16 $68,980 3.7 %
  19-3093 Historians 150 $22.49 $26.23 $54,560 5.7 %
  19-4011 Agricultural and Food Science Technicians 130 $13.82 $15.58 $32,400 5.8 %
  19-4021 Biological Technicians 680 $13.99 $14.75 $30,690 1.8 %
  19-4031 Chemical Technicians 1,320 $18.98 $18.62 $38,720 3.7 %
  19-4041 Geological and Petroleum Technicians (6) $20.04 $20.48 $42,600 4.0 %
  19-4091 Environmental Science and Protection Technicians, Including Health 630 $13.92 $14.20 $29,540 2.8 %
  19-4092 Forensic Science Technicians 200 $18.91 $19.88 $41,340 2.9 %
  19-4093 Forest and Conservation Technicians 350 $15.28 $16.12 $33,530 2.1 %
 
Community and Social Services Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
21-0000 Community and Social Services Occupations 36,620 $16.42 $17.73 $36,870 2.0 %
  21-1011 Substance Abuse and Behavioral Disorder Counselors 870 $16.98 $18.58 $38,650 6.7 %
  21-1012 Educational, Vocational, and School Counselors 5,210 $22.71 $23.44 $48,760 2.7 %
  21-1013 Marriage and Family Therapists 310 $18.56 $18.32 $38,100 4.0 %
  21-1014 Mental Health Counselors 3,400 $14.97 $16.95 $35,250 6.1 %
  21-1015 Rehabilitation Counselors 3,440 $13.14 $14.09 $29,300 2.1 %
  21-1021 Child, Family, and School Social Workers 6,570 $16.38 $17.66 $36,730 2.4 %
  21-1022 Medical and Public Health Social Workers 1,720 $17.97 $18.55 $38,590 1.7 %
  21-1023 Mental Health and Substance Abuse Social Workers 2,350 $17.59 $18.99 $39,510 3.0 %
  21-1091 Health Educators 840 $19.90 $20.35 $42,330 1.7 %
  21-1092 Probation Officers and Correctional Treatment Specialists 3,030 $16.82 $18.00 $37,430 1.9 %
  21-1093 Social and Human Service Assistants 3,970 $11.30 $12.49 $25,970 4.6 %
  21-2011 Clergy 680 $14.04 $15.84 $32,940 3.7 %
  21-2021 Directors, Religious Activities and Education 270 $13.29 $13.66 $28,410 8.3 %
 
Legal Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
23-0000 Legal Occupations 30,420 $28.84 $37.34 $77,670 6.2 %
  23-1011 Lawyers 14,710 $42.94 $51.43 $106,980 7.4 %
  23-1021 Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, and Hearing Officers 840 $38.65 $38.20 $79,460 3.1 %
  23-1022 Arbitrators, Mediators, and Conciliators 150 $15.66 $18.70 $38,890 7.6 %
  23-2011 Paralegals and Legal Assistants 6,470 $16.03 $18.29 $38,040 4.1 %
  23-2091 Court Reporters (6) $12.85 $14.54 $30,250 6.8 %
  23-2092 Law Clerks 1,250 $17.13 $17.21 $35,800 3.0 %
  23-2093 Title Examiners, Abstractors, and Searchers 970 $14.05 $15.56 $32,370 4.0 %
 
Education, Training, and Library Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
25-0000 Education, Training, and Library Occupations 208,150 $18.25 $19.33 $40,210 2.3 %
  25-1011 Business Teachers, Postsecondary 2,870 (4) (4) $59,240 4.6 %
  25-1021 Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary 2,010 (4) (4) $53,350 5.3 %
  25-1022 Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary 1,200 (4) (4) $53,860 3.3 %
  25-1031 Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary 140 (4) (4) $58,080 5.8 %
  25-1032 Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary 1,000 (4) (4) $82,200 3.5 %
  25-1042 Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary 910 (4) (4) $65,200 5.3 %
  25-1051 Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary 140 (4) (4) $63,400 4.1 %
  25-1052 Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary 430 (4) (4) $68,720 4.3 %
  25-1054 Physics Teachers, Postsecondary 320 (4) (4) $70,110 3.4 %
  25-1063 Economics Teachers, Postsecondary 360 (4) (4) $67,960 3.9 %
  25-1064 Geography Teachers, Postsecondary 70 (4) (4) $58,260 7.1 %
  25-1065 Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary 490 (4) (4) $65,180 2.5 %
  25-1066 Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary 840 (4) (4) $55,810 3.1 %
  25-1067 Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary 290 (4) (4) $53,600 3.2 %
  25-1071 Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary 2,090 (4) (4) $73,850 4.6 %
  25-1072 Nursing Instructors and Teachers, Postsecondary 860 (4) (4) $56,570 4.1 %
  25-1081 Education Teachers, Postsecondary 1,280 (4) (4) $52,160 4.0 %
  25-1111 Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary 250 (4) (4) $48,070 4.4 %
  25-1112 Law Teachers, Postsecondary 550 (4) (4) $110,720 6.8 %
  25-1121 Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary 1,610 (4) (4) $51,700 2.2 %
  25-1122 Communications Teachers, Postsecondary 360 (4) (4) $51,800 3.6 %
  25-1123 English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 1,720 (4) (4) $50,580 3.7 %
  25-1124 Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary 650 (4) (4) $47,910 3.4 %
  25-1125 History Teachers, Postsecondary 650 (4) (4) $55,840 3.1 %
  25-1126 Philosophy and Religion Teachers, Postsecondary 430 (4) (4) $53,560 3.7 %
  25-1191 Graduate Teaching Assistants (6) (4) (4) $22,320 11.0 %
  25-1192 Home Economics Teachers, Postsecondary 60 (4) (4) $38,420 5.7 %
  25-1193 Recreation and Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary 540 (4) (4) $49,620 2.3 %
  25-1194 Vocational Education Teachers, Postsecondary 3,070 $17.08 $18.92 $39,350 2.8 %
  25-2011 Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education 9,760 $8.73 $10.77 $22,410 2.7 %
  25-2012 Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education 6,020 (4) (4) $40,980 3.0 %
  25-2021 Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education 37,470 (4) (4) $44,150 2.8 %
  25-2022 Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education 17,580 (4) (4) $44,820 3.4 %
  25-2023 Vocational Education Teachers, Middle School 970 (4) (4) $49,260 6.3 %
  25-2031 Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Vocational Education 25,790 (4) (4) $46,560 2.6 %
  25-2032 Vocational Education Teachers, Secondary School 3,620 (4) (4) $44,320 2.9 %
  25-2041 Special Education Teachers, Preschool, Kindergarten, and Elementary School 8,270 (4) (4) $45,970 3.7 %
  25-2042 Special Education Teachers, Middle School 2,660 (4) (4) $42,030 3.2 %
  25-2043 Special Education Teachers, Secondary School 3,120 (4) (4) $44,840 3.3 %
  25-3011 Adult Literacy, Remedial Education, and Ged Teachers and Instructors 1,610 $17.39 $17.90 $37,220 3.8 %
  25-3021 Self-Enrichment Education Teachers 2,270 $13.80 $15.04 $31,280 5.7 %
  25-4010 Archivists, Curators, and Museum Technicians 480 $17.13 $19.34 $40,220 1.9 %
  25-4021 Librarians 4,860 $23.14 $23.93 $49,780 1.7 %
  25-4031 Library Technicians 3,080 $12.56 $13.08 $27,200 2.4 %
  25-9011 Audio-Visual Collections Specialists 160 $14.58 $15.01 $31,210 4.5 %
  25-9021 Farm and Home Management Advisors 460 $23.74 $23.25 $48,350 3.3 %
  25-9031 Instructional Coordinators 2,260 $26.81 $27.13 $56,420 3.4 %
  25-9041 Teacher Assistants 26,350 (4) (4) $18,610 2.3 %
 
Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations top
Wage Estimates
SOC Code Number Occupation Title Employment (1) Median Hourly Mean Hourly Mean Annual (2) Mean RSE (3)
27-0000 Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media Occupations 41,770 $18.27 $20.84 $43,350 1.6 %
  27-1011 Art Directors 420 $29.73 $30.78 $64,030 2.8 %
  27-1013 Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators 220 $18.12 $20.20 $42,010 9.3 %
  27-1014 Multi-Media Artists and Animators 720 $21.32 $21.83 $45,400 3.2 %
  27-1021 Commercial and Industrial Designers 480 $20.97 $22.93 $47,690 2.7 %
  27-1022 Fashion Designers 90 $15.63 $17.98 $37,390 6.4 %
  27-1023 Floral Designers 1,560 $9.00 $9.93 $20,650 4.2 %
  27-1024 Graphic Designers 4,030 $18.76 $19.50 $40,560 2.0 %
  27-1025 Interior Designers 1,240 $18.98 $22.17 $46,110 7.8 %
  27-1026 Merchandise Displayers and Window Trimmers 900 $10.32 $11.65 $24,220 3.1 %
  27-1027 Set and Exhibit Designers 130 $16.18 $17.75 $36,930 4.4 %
  27-2011 Actors 1,280 (4) (4) $62,730 12.3 %
  27-2012 Producers and Directors 1,190 (4) (4) $44,730 4.8 %
  27-2022 Coaches and Scouts 3,670 (4) (4) $34,650 7.2 %
  27-2023 Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials 150 (4) (4) $50,410 17.3 %
  27-2031 Dancers 180 $12.61 $16.06 $33,400 15.5 %
  27-2032 Choreographers 280 $19.66 $19.60 $40,770 17.5 %
  27-2041 Music Directors and Composers 90 (4) (4) $39,130 8.6 %
  27-2042 Musicians and Singers 940 (4) (4) $33,060 15.9 %
  27-3010 Announcers 1,310 $9.01 $12.35 $25,690 4.9 %
  27-3020 News Analysts, Reporters and Correspondents 1,560 $15.46 $21.41 $44,540 7.7 %
  27-3031 Public Relations Specialists 4,870 $21.92 $23.88 $49,680 1.7 %
  27-3041 Editors 3,830 $21.90 $24.45 $50,850 3.2 %
  27-3042 Technical Writers 1,830 $24.28 $25.00 $52,000 1.7 %
  27-3043 Writers and Authors 1,530 $21.92 $24.17 $50,280 3.5 %
  27-3091 Interpreters and Translators 580 $17.20 $18.83 $39,170 6.6 %
  27-4011 Audio and Video Equipment Technicians 1,440 $18.41 $18.52 $38,520 4.2 %
  27-4012 Broadcast Technicians 950 $10.96 $12.74 $26,500 5.2 %