1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
SIC 177 - Concrete Work
These national industry-specific occupational employment and wage estimates are calculated with data collected from employers of all sizes, in metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia, in SIC Industry Group
177 - Concrete Work.
SIC Industry Group 177 - Concrete Work is part of: SIC Major Group 17 - Construction Special Trade Contractors.
Links to other industry-specific estimates and cross-industry estimates
SOC Major Groups in in SIC 177 - Concrete Work:
SIC 177 - Concrete Work
Click on the SOC code number to view that occupation's definition and national cross-industry estimates.
| Industry Total top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 00-0000 |
Industry Total |
350,020 |
100.00% |
$13.32 |
$15.42 |
$32,060 |
1.1 % |
|   |
| Management Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 11-0000 |
Management Occupations |
17,570 |
5.02% |
$26.55 |
$31.18 |
$64,850 |
1.9 % |
| 11-1011 |
Chief Executives |
1,560 |
0.45% |
$36.24 |
$40.00 |
$83,210 |
0.0 % |
| 11-1021 |
General and Operations Managers |
7,800 |
2.23% |
$26.81 |
$32.46 |
$67,520 |
0.0 % |
| 11-2021 |
Marketing Managers |
80 |
0.02% |
$27.43 |
$35.04 |
$72,880 |
0.0 % |
| 11-2022 |
Sales Managers |
(5) |
(5) |
$21.61 |
$23.91 |
$49,730 |
0.0 % |
| 11-3011 |
Administrative Services Managers |
280 |
0.08% |
$16.12 |
$18.81 |
$39,120 |
0.0 % |
| 11-3031 |
Financial Managers |
1,250 |
0.36% |
$22.48 |
$24.45 |
$50,850 |
0.0 % |
| 11-3040 |
Human Resources Managers (3) |
100 |
0.03% |
$20.81 |
$23.39 |
$48,640 |
9.7 % |
| 11-3061 |
Purchasing Managers (3) |
50 |
0.01% |
$19.62 |
$20.74 |
$43,140 |
3.4 % |
| 11-9021 |
Construction Managers |
6,140 |
1.75% |
$26.93 |
$29.72 |
$61,810 |
0.0 % |
| 11-9041 |
Engineering Managers |
110 |
0.03% |
$23.54 |
$24.85 |
$51,690 |
0.0 % |
|   |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 13-0000 |
Business and Financial Operations Occupations |
5,510 |
1.57% |
$20.01 |
$21.35 |
$44,400 |
2.8 % |
| 13-1023 |
Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products (3) |
50 |
0.01% |
$19.22 |
$20.81 |
$43,290 |
8.8 % |
| 13-1051 |
Cost Estimators (3) |
4,560 |
1.30% |
$20.00 |
$21.65 |
$45,030 |
1.3 % |
| 13-2011 |
Accountants and Auditors (3) |
820 |
0.23% |
$16.10 |
$17.64 |
$36,700 |
3.7 % |
|   |
| Architecture and Engineering Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 17-0000 |
Architecture and Engineering Occupations |
950 |
0.27% |
$20.40 |
$22.23 |
$46,230 |
9.2 % |
| 17-1022 |
Surveyors |
130 |
0.04% |
$12.80 |
$13.69 |
$28,460 |
0.0 % |
| 17-2051 |
Civil Engineers (3) |
480 |
0.14% |
$25.18 |
$24.77 |
$51,520 |
9.4 % |
| 17-2111 |
Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors |
30 |
0.01% |
$19.05 |
$19.92 |
$41,430 |
0.0 % |
| 17-3011 |
Architectural and Civil Drafters |
40 |
0.01% |
$15.36 |
$15.50 |
$32,230 |
0.0 % |
| 17-3022 |
Civil Engineering Technicians (3) |
70 |
0.02% |
$18.86 |
$18.16 |
$37,780 |
4.2 % |
|   |
| Protective Service Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 33-0000 |
Protective Service Occupations |
210 |
0.06% |
$9.63 |
$9.79 |
$20,360 |
4.2 % |
| 33-9032 |
Security Guards (3) |
(5) |
(5) |
$12.06 |
$10.90 |
$22,680 |
9.8 % |
| 33-9091 |
Crossing Guards (3) |
180 |
0.05% |
$9.76 |
$10.49 |
$21,830 |
6.5 % |
|   |
| Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 37-0000 |
Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Occupations |
1,550 |
0.44% |
$11.70 |
$12.88 |
$26,790 |
8.3 % |
| 37-1012 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Landscaping, Lawn Service, and Groundskeeping Workers |
(5) |
(5) |
$17.74 |
$15.96 |
$33,200 |
0.0 % |
| 37-2011 |
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners (3) |
200 |
0.06% |
$7.79 |
$7.98 |
$16,590 |
2.8 % |
| 37-3011 |
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers |
1,250 |
0.36% |
$12.62 |
$13.92 |
$28,960 |
0.0 % |
|   |
| Sales and Related Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 41-0000 |
Sales and Related Occupations |
2,260 |
0.65% |
$18.01 |
$18.99 |
$39,500 |
11.0 % |
| 41-1011 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Retail Sales Workers |
(5) |
(5) |
$7.87 |
$9.62 |
$20,020 |
0.0 % |
| 41-2031 |
Retail Salespersons (3) |
(5) |
(5) |
$6.09 |
$7.24 |
$15,050 |
18.4 % |
| 41-4012 |
Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products (3) |
1,350 |
0.39% |
$19.15 |
$21.08 |
$43,840 |
2.1 % |
| 41-9031 |
Sales Engineers (3) |
50 |
0.01% |
$20.19 |
$22.24 |
$46,260 |
3.0 % |
|   |
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 43-0000 |
Office and Administrative Support Occupations |
19,770 |
5.65% |
$11.20 |
$12.15 |
$25,270 |
1.3 % |
| 43-1011 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Office and Administrative Support Workers (3) |
1,880 |
0.54% |
$13.88 |
$15.34 |
$31,900 |
3.7 % |
| 43-2011 |
Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service (3) |
90 |
0.03% |
$9.51 |
$9.74 |
$20,260 |
3.4 % |
| 43-3011 |
Bill and Account Collectors (3) |
140 |
0.04% |
$14.18 |
$14.67 |
$30,520 |
7.1 % |
| 43-3021 |
Billing and Posting Clerks and Machine Operators (3) |
180 |
0.05% |
$9.33 |
$11.12 |
$23,130 |
9.8 % |
| 43-3031 |
Bookkeeping, Accounting, and Auditing Clerks (3) |
5,660 |
1.62% |
$11.57 |
$12.40 |
$25,790 |
1.6 % |
| 43-3051 |
Payroll and Timekeeping Clerks (3) |
1,460 |
0.42% |
$10.61 |
$10.99 |
$22,870 |
2.3 % |
| 43-3061 |
Procurement Clerks (3) |
40 |
0.01% |
$11.07 |
$10.94 |
$22,750 |
7.3 % |
| 43-4071 |
File Clerks (3) |
90 |
0.03% |
$7.34 |
$7.78 |
$16,190 |
4.0 % |
| 43-4151 |
Order Clerks |
30 |
0.01% |
$10.35 |
$11.04 |
$22,960 |
0.0 % |
| 43-4161 |
Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll and Timekeeping (3) |
40 |
0.01% |
$14.28 |
$14.03 |
$29,170 |
2.8 % |
| 43-4171 |
Receptionists and Information Clerks (3) |
390 |
0.11% |
$9.59 |
$9.69 |
$20,150 |
2.9 % |
| 43-5032 |
Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, and Ambulance (3) |
160 |
0.05% |
$14.79 |
$16.23 |
$33,760 |
3.1 % |
| 43-5061 |
Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks (3) |
50 |
0.01% |
$11.67 |
$13.02 |
$27,080 |
5.6 % |
| 43-5081 |
Stock Clerks and Order Fillers (3) |
40 |
0.01% |
$10.98 |
$11.30 |
$23,510 |
3.5 % |
| 43-6011 |
Executive Secretaries and Administrative Assistants |
2,420 |
0.69% |
$12.72 |
$13.68 |
$28,450 |
0.0 % |
| 43-6014 |
Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, and Executive |
4,340 |
1.24% |
$9.24 |
$9.68 |
$20,130 |
0.0 % |
| 43-9021 |
Data Entry Keyers (3) |
30 |
0.01% |
$12.47 |
$12.51 |
$26,020 |
3.8 % |
| 43-9061 |
Office Clerks, General |
2,590 |
0.74% |
$10.08 |
$10.60 |
$22,050 |
0.0 % |
|   |
| Construction and Extraction Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 47-0000 |
Construction and Extraction Occupations |
274,590 |
78.45% |
$13.03 |
$14.58 |
$30,330 |
1.3 % |
| 47-1011 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Construction Trades and Extraction Workers |
21,710 |
6.20% |
$19.32 |
$20.66 |
$42,980 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2011 |
Boilermakers (3) |
270 |
0.08% |
$10.24 |
$12.71 |
$26,440 |
12.5 % |
| 47-2021 |
Brickmasons and Blockmasons |
3,440 |
0.98% |
$15.55 |
$16.79 |
$34,920 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2022 |
Stonemasons (3) |
50 |
0.01% |
$12.06 |
$15.44 |
$32,120 |
11.8 % |
| 47-2031 |
Carpenters |
20,990 |
6.00% |
$15.18 |
$16.93 |
$35,220 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2051 |
Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers |
74,240 |
21.21% |
$13.49 |
$14.87 |
$30,940 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2053 |
Terrazzo Workers and Finishers |
(5) |
(5) |
$18.20 |
$16.16 |
$33,610 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2061 |
Construction Laborers |
99,000 |
28.28% |
$10.59 |
$12.49 |
$25,990 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2071 |
Paving, Surfacing, and Tamping Equipment Operators (3) |
12,840 |
3.67% |
$11.47 |
$12.87 |
$26,770 |
1.9 % |
| 47-2072 |
Pile-Driver Operators (3) |
670 |
0.19% |
$18.38 |
$18.09 |
$37,630 |
4.9 % |
| 47-2073 |
Operating Engineers and Other Construction Equipment Operators (3) |
10,360 |
2.96% |
$16.37 |
$17.81 |
$37,050 |
1.5 % |
| 47-2081 |
Drywall and Ceiling Tile Installers |
2,080 |
0.59% |
$13.25 |
$13.52 |
$28,120 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2111 |
Electricians |
(5) |
(5) |
$13.85 |
$15.46 |
$32,150 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2141 |
Painters, Construction and Maintenance |
860 |
0.25% |
$12.73 |
$13.59 |
$28,270 |
0.0 % |
| 47-2151 |
Pipelayers (3) |
500 |
0.14% |
$10.89 |
$12.17 |
$25,310 |
3.3 % |
| 47-2152 |
Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) |
300 |
0.09% |
$13.97 |
$18.44 |
$38,360 |
15.9 % |
| 47-2161 |
Plasterers and Stucco Masons (3) |
7,010 |
2.00% |
$13.22 |
$13.95 |
$29,010 |
3.7 % |
| 47-2171 |
Reinforcing Iron and Rebar Workers (3) |
2,920 |
0.83% |
$13.45 |
$15.39 |
$32,010 |
4.6 % |
| 47-2221 |
Structural Iron and Steel Workers (3) |
2,550 |
0.73% |
$18.80 |
$18.29 |
$38,030 |
4.7 % |
| 47-3011 |
Helpers--Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, and Tile and Marble Setters (3) |
2,520 |
0.72% |
$10.13 |
$11.24 |
$23,380 |
3.5 % |
| 47-3012 |
Helpers--Carpenters (3) |
2,890 |
0.83% |
$10.37 |
$11.20 |
$23,300 |
2.0 % |
| 47-3014 |
Helpers--Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, and Stucco Masons (3) |
700 |
0.20% |
$8.72 |
$9.65 |
$20,080 |
5.3 % |
| 47-3015 |
Helpers--Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, and Steamfitters (3) |
60 |
0.02% |
$9.54 |
$10.76 |
$22,380 |
9.4 % |
| 47-4011 |
Construction and Building Inspectors (3) |
820 |
0.23% |
$22.55 |
$21.58 |
$44,890 |
4.5 % |
| 47-4051 |
Highway Maintenance Workers (3) |
310 |
0.09% |
$11.41 |
$13.74 |
$28,570 |
5.9 % |
| 47-4091 |
Segmental Pavers |
840 |
0.24% |
$11.62 |
$12.18 |
$25,330 |
0.0 % |
| 47-5081 |
Helpers--Extraction Workers |
200 |
0.06% |
$10.63 |
$12.18 |
$25,330 |
0.0 % |
|   |
| Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 49-0000 |
Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Occupations |
5,670 |
1.62% |
$14.12 |
$14.67 |
$30,520 |
2.0 % |
| 49-1011 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Mechanics, Installers, and Repairers |
190 |
0.05% |
$19.58 |
$21.68 |
$45,100 |
0.0 % |
| 49-3023 |
Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics (3) |
240 |
0.07% |
$14.11 |
$14.46 |
$30,070 |
2.4 % |
| 49-3031 |
Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists (3) |
2,050 |
0.59% |
$14.74 |
$15.30 |
$31,830 |
1.8 % |
| 49-3042 |
Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines (3) |
750 |
0.21% |
$15.21 |
$15.82 |
$32,900 |
2.2 % |
| 49-9042 |
Maintenance and Repair Workers, General (3) |
1,760 |
0.50% |
$13.07 |
$14.11 |
$29,340 |
2.1 % |
| 49-9043 |
Maintenance Workers, Machinery (3) |
90 |
0.03% |
$14.74 |
$14.89 |
$30,980 |
5.0 % |
| 49-9044 |
Millwrights (3) |
70 |
0.02% |
$13.20 |
$15.49 |
$32,210 |
5.9 % |
| 49-9098 |
Helpers--Installation, Maintenance, and Repair Workers (3) |
380 |
0.11% |
$9.13 |
$10.63 |
$22,110 |
4.3 % |
|   |
| Production Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 51-0000 |
Production Occupations |
1,380 |
0.39% |
$13.39 |
$14.55 |
$30,260 |
6.7 % |
| 51-1011 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Production and Operating Workers |
150 |
0.04% |
$18.15 |
$17.79 |
$37,010 |
0.0 % |
| 51-2041 |
Structural Metal Fabricators and Fitters |
30 |
0.01% |
$13.91 |
$14.08 |
$29,290 |
0.0 % |
| 51-4121 |
Welders, Cutters, Solderers, and Brazers (3) |
390 |
0.11% |
$13.94 |
$13.52 |
$28,120 |
2.7 % |
| 51-8021 |
Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators |
(5) |
(5) |
$29.41 |
$26.80 |
$55,740 |
0.0 % |
| 51-9021 |
Crushing, Grinding, and Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
(5) |
(5) |
$9.31 |
$10.07 |
$20,940 |
0.0 % |
| 51-9023 |
Mixing and Blending Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders |
(5) |
(5) |
$12.29 |
$12.82 |
$26,660 |
0.0 % |
| 51-9061 |
Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, and Weighers (3) |
(5) |
(5) |
$16.19 |
$16.47 |
$34,260 |
3.1 % |
|   |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations top |
|
Employment Estimates |
Wage Estimates |
| SOC Code Number |
Occupation Title |
Employment |
Percent of Total |
Median Hourly |
Mean Hourly |
Mean Annual (1) |
Mean RSE |
| 53-0000 |
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations |
20,500 |
5.86% |
$13.13 |
$14.45 |
$30,060 |
2.3 % |
| 53-1021 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Helpers, Laborers, and Material Movers, Hand |
130 |
0.04% |
$16.51 |
$18.23 |
$37,920 |
0.0 % |
| 53-1031 |
First-Line Supervisors/Managers of Transportation and Material-Moving Machine and Vehicle Operators |
110 |
0.03% |
$22.03 |
$21.98 |
$45,720 |
0.0 % |
| 53-3032 |
Truck Drivers, Heavy and Tractor-Trailer |
14,290 |
4.08% |
$13.21 |
$14.30 |
$29,750 |
0.0 % |
| 53-3033 |
Truck Drivers, Light Or Delivery Services |
1,510 |
0.43% |
$11.66 |
$11.98 |
$24,920 |
0.0 % |
| 53-7021 |
Crane and Tower Operators (3) |
440 |
0.13% |
$17.09 |
$16.95 |
$35,260 |
2.4 % |
| 53-7032 |
Excavating and Loading Machine and Dragline Operators (3) |
1,700 |
0.49% |
$14.57 |
$15.61 |
$32,470 |
2.4 % |
| 53-7041 |
Hoist and Winch Operators (3) |
50 |
0.01% |
$18.39 |
$18.39 |
$38,240 |
4.5 % |
| 53-7051 |
Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators (3) |
410 |
0.12% |
$13.77 |
$14.90 |
$30,980 |
4.5 % |
| 53-7062 |
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand |
1,120 |
0.32% |
$8.95 |
$9.63 |
$20,040 |
0.0 % |
| 53-7072 |
Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers (3) |
(5) |
(5) |
$17.54 |
$18.58 |
$38,640 |
5.1 % |
About 1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Estimates for residual, "All Other", occupations are not available.
(1) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours;
for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) = Wage rates are calculated using three years of data: 1997, 1998, and 1999.
(5) = Estimates not released due to high relative standard error.
The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
top
Industry-Specific occupational employment and wage estimates for other SIC groups:
SIC 17 - Construction Special Trade Contractors1999 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Other OES estimates and related information:
1999 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
1999 Metropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates (cross-industry estimates)
Technical notes
List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order
List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order
Last modified: October 16, 2001
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