For release 10:00 a.m. (EDT) Friday, March 18, 2011 USDL-11-0352
Technical information:
Employment: (202) 691-6559 * sminfo@bls.gov * www.bls.gov/sae
Unemployment: (202) 691-6392 * lausinfo@bls.gov * www.bls.gov/lau
Media contact: (202) 691-5902 * PressOffice@bls.gov
METROPOLITAN AREA EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT -- JANUARY 2011
Unemployment rates were lower in January than a year earlier in 282 of
the 372 metropolitan areas, higher in 73 areas, and unchanged in 17
areas, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Sixteen
areas recorded jobless rates of at least 15.0 percent, while five areas
registered rates of less than 5.0 percent. Two hundred sixty-six
metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in nonfarm payroll
employment, 93 reported decreases, and 13 were unchanged. The national
unemployment rate in January was 9.8 percent, not seasonally adjusted,
down from 10.6 percent a year earlier.
Metropolitan Area Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
In January 154 metropolitan areas reported jobless rates of at least
10.0 percent, down from 196 areas a year earlier, while 47 areas posted
rates below 7.0 percent, up from 35 areas in January 2010. El Centro,
Calif., recorded the highest unemployment rate, 25.1 percent, followed
by Yuma, Ariz., 23.2 percent. Among the 16 areas with January 2011 jobless
rates of at least 15.0 percent, 12 were located in California. Lincoln,
Neb., registered the lowest unemployment rate, 4.1 percent; the remaining
four areas with rates under 5.0 percent also were located in the West
North Central census division: Fargo, N.D.-Minn. (4.6 percent); Bismarck,
N.D. (4.8 percent); and Ames, Iowa, and Iowa City, Iowa (4.9 percent each).
Overall 211 areas recorded unemployment rates below the U.S. figure of
9.8 percent, 159 areas reported rates above it, and 2 areas had rates
equal to that of the nation. (See table 1.)
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| |
| Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment Data Series |
| Changes |
| |
| In accordance with annual practices, historical data have |
| been revised in tables 1 through 4 of this news release. For |
| detailed information on the revisions, see the box notes at |
| the end of the news release. |
|__________________________________________________________________|
Rockford, Ill., registered the largest over-the-year unemployment rate
decrease in January (-5.3 percentage points), followed by Elkhart-
Goshen, Ind. (-4.3 points). Forty-one additional areas recorded rate
decreases of at least 2.0 percentage points from a year earlier. Yuma,
Ariz., reported the largest over-the-year unemployment rate increase
(+2.2 percentage points). No other area had an increase of 2.0
percentage points or more.
Of the 49 metropolitan areas with a Census 2000 population of 1 million
or more, the highest unemployment rates in January were registered in
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif., 14.2 percent, and
Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev., 13.7 percent. Eighteen additional large
areas posted rates of 10.0 percent or more. The lowest jobless rates
among the large areas were recorded in Washington-Arlington-Alexandria,
D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va., and Oklahoma City, Okla., 6.1 and 6.3 percent,
respectively. Forty of the large areas reported over-the-year unemployment
rate decreases, while six areas registered rate increases and three had no
change. Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich., experienced the largest unemployment
rate decrease from January 2010 (-3.9 percentage points), followed by
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill.-Ind.-Wis. (-2.2 points). Eleven other
large areas reported rate decreases of at least 1.0 percentage point.
New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, La., posted the largest jobless rate increase
over the year (+0.8 percentage point), closely followed by Miami-Fort
Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, Fla. (+0.7 point).
Metropolitan Division Unemployment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
Eleven of the most populous metropolitan areas are made up of 34
metropolitan divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable
employment centers. In January Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale,
Calif., and Lawrence-Methuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H., registered the highest
jobless rates among the divisions, 13.1 and 13.0 percent, respectively.
Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick, Md., reported the lowest unemployment
rate among the divisions, 5.6 percent. (See table 2.)
In January 30 metropolitan divisions recorded over-the-year jobless
rate decreases and 4 reported rate increases. The two divisions that
make up the Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich., metropolitan area posted
the largest rate decreases from January 2010: Warren-Troy-Farmington
Hills (-3.9 percentage points) and Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn (-3.7 points).
Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall, Fla., experienced the largest over-the-year
unemployment rate increase among divisions (+0.9 percentage point).
In 3 of the 11 metropolitan areas that contain divisions, the ranges
between the highest and lowest division jobless rates were 2.0
percentage points or more in January. Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H.,
recorded the largest rate difference among its divisions, 6.8 percentage
points (Lawrence-Methuen-Salem, Mass.-N.H., 13.0 percent, compared with
Nashua, N.H.-Mass., 6.2 percent).
Metropolitan Area Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
In January 266 metropolitan areas reported over-the-year increases in
nonfarm payroll employment, 93 reported decreases, and 13 were unchanged.
The largest over-the-year employment increase occurred in Dallas-Fort
Worth-Arlington, Texas (+63,600), followed by Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown,
Texas (+56,600), Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill.-Ind.-Wis. (+42,600),
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va. (+40,800), and
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, N.Y.-N.J.-Pa. (+34,600).
The largest over-the-year percentage gain in employment occurred in
Sandusky, Ohio (+9.0 percent), followed by Kokomo, Ind. (+7.1 percent),
and Odessa, Texas (+6.0 percent). (See table 3.)
The largest over-the-year employment decrease was recorded in
Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, Calif. (-14,500), followed by
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Ga. (-12,300), Las Vegas-Paradise,
Nev. (-9,500), Albany-Schenectady-Troy, N.Y. (-6,400), and Memphis,
Tenn.-Miss.-Ark. (-6,300). The largest over-the-year percentage
decrease in employment occurred in Yuma, Ariz. (-3.2 percent), followed
by Lawrence, Kan., and Napa, Calif. (-2.6 percent each), and
Sebastian-Vero Beach, Fla. (-2.5 percent).
Over the year, nonfarm employment increased in 29 of the 36 metropolitan
areas with annual average employment levels above 750,000 in 2010. The
large areas with the largest over-the-year percentage increases in
employment were Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas, and
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, Texas (+2.3 percent each), followed by
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, Fla. (+2.1 percent), and Pittsburgh, Pa.
(+2.0 percent). The large area with the largest over-the-year percentage
decrease in employment was Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville, Calif.
(-1.8 percent), followed by Las Vegas-Paradise, Nev. (-1.2 percent),
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, Ga. (-0.6 percent), and
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, Calif. (-0.5 percent).
Metropolitan Division Nonfarm Employment (Not Seasonally Adjusted)
Nonfarm payroll employment data were available in January for 32
metropolitan divisions, which are essentially separately identifiable
employment centers within a metropolitan area. Twenty of the 32
metropolitan divisions reported over-the-year employment gains, while
12 reported losses. The largest over-the-year employment increase in
the metropolitan divisions was registered in Dallas-Plano-Irving,
Texas (+52,800), followed by Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, Ill.
(+41,400), New York-White Plains-Wayne, N.Y.-N.J. (+40,800), and
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va. (+30,900). The
largest over-the-year employment decrease in the metropolitan divisions
occurred in Edison-New Brunswick, N.J. (-6,200), followed by
Newark-Union, N.J.-Pa. (-6,100), Oakland-Fremont-Hayward, Calif. (-4,100),
and Camden, N.J. (-3,900). (See table 4.)
The largest over-the-year percentage increase in employment among the
metropolitan divisions was posted in Dallas-Plano-Irving, Texas (+2.7
percent), followed by Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick, Md. (+1.8 percent),
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, Mich. (+1.7 percent), and Fort Worth-Arlington,
Texas, and Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va. (+1.3 percent
each). The largest over-the-year percentage decrease in employment among
the metropolitan divisions was reported in Peabody, Mass. (-1.4 percent),
followed by Camden, N.J. (-0.8 percent), and Edison-New Brunswick, N.J.,
and Newark-Union, N.J.-Pa. (-0.6 percent each).
___________
The Regional and State Employment and Unemployment news release for February
is scheduled to be released on Friday, March 25, 2011, at 10:00 a.m.(EDT).
The Metropolitan Area Employment and Unemployment news release for February
is scheduled to be released on Wednesday, April 6, 2011, at 10:00 a.m. (EDT).
_____________________________________________________________________
| |
| Changes to Local Area Unemployment Statistics Data |
| |
| Effective with the release of 2010 annual average estimates on |
| February 25, labor force and unemployment data for all states, |
| the District of Columbia, and the seven modeled substate areas |
| presented in tables 1 and 2 of this news release were revised |
| from 2006 through 2010 to incorporate updated inputs, new |
| population controls, reestimation of models, and adjustment to |
| new division and national control totals. Historical revisions |
| for all model-based area estimates were loaded into the BLS time |
| series database at that time. |
| |
| Labor force and unemployment data for the non-modeled |
| metropolitan areas and divisions presented in tables 1 and 2 of |
| this news release have been revised for 2010 to incorporate |
| updated inputs and adjustment to new state control totals. |
| However, historical estimates for these areas and divisions in |
| the BLS time series database have not been revised and do not |
| match the data for 2010 in this release. Revisions for all non- |
| modeled metropolitan area and division estimates from 2006 |
| through 2010 will be loaded into the database on Tuesday, April |
| 19. For more information, see www.bls.gov/lau/launews1.htm. |
| |
|_____________________________________________________________________|
_____________________________________________________________________
| |
| Changes to Current Employment Statistics Data |
| |
| Effective for this release, nonfarm payroll estimates for all |
| states, metropolitan areas, and metropolitan divisions have been |
| revised to reflect 2010 benchmark levels (tables 3 and 4), as |
| well as updated seasonal adjustment factors. Not seasonally |
| adjusted data for states, areas, and divisions were revised back |
| to April 2009 and seasonally adjusted data were subject to |
| revision back to January 1990. For more information on benchmark |
| procedures, see www.bls.gov/sae/benchmark2011.pdf. |
| |
| In addition, all seasonally adjusted series for states and |
| metropolitan areas incorporate an improved seasonal adjustment |
| process. The new seasonal adjustment utilizes calendar effect |
| treatments designed to correct for variations in the number of |
| weeks between reference periods in any given pair of months. For |
| more information on the presence and treatment of calendar |
| effects in CES data, see www.bls.gov/ore/pdf/st960190.pdf. |
| |
|_____________________________________________________________________|
_____________________________________________________________________
| |
| Upcoming Changes to Current Employment Statistics Data |
| |
| With the release of preliminary April 2011 estimates in May 2011, |
| state and area nonfarm employment estimates will incorporate net |
| business birth/death adjustment factors estimated on a quarterly |
| basis, replacing the current practice of estimating the factors |
| annually. This will allow the state and area nonfarm employment |
| estimates to incorporate information from the Quarterly Census of |
| Employment and Wages into the net birth/death adjustment factors |
| as soon as it becomes available and thereby improve the factors. |
| |
|_____________________________________________________________________|
Technical Note
This release presents labor force and unemployment data from the
Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS) program (tables 1 and 2) for
372 metropolitan statistical areas and metropolitan New England City and
Town Areas (NECTAs), plus 8 areas in Puerto Rico. Estimates for 34
metropolitan and NECTA divisions also are presented. Nonfarm payroll
employment estimates from the Current Employment Statistics (CES)
program (tables 3 and 4) are provided for most of the same areas. State
estimates were previously published in the news release, Regional and
State Employment and Unemployment, and are republished in this release
for ease of reference. The LAUS and CES programs are both federal-state
cooperative endeavors.
Labor force and unemployment--from the LAUS program
Definitions. The labor force and unemployment data are based on
the same concepts and definitions as those used for the official na-
tional estimates obtained from the Current Population Survey (CPS), a
sample survey of households that is conducted for the Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS) by the U.S. Census Bureau. The LAUS program measures
employment and unemployment on a place-of-residence basis. The universe
for each is the civilian noninstitutional population 16 years of age and
over. Employed persons are those who did any work at all for pay or
profit in the reference week (the week including the 12th of the month)
or worked 15 hours or more without pay in a family business or farm,
plus those not working who had a job from which they were temporarily
absent, whether or not paid, for such reasons as labor-management
dispute, illness, or vacation. Unemployed persons are those who were
not employed during the reference week (based on the definition above),
had actively looked for a job sometime in the 4-week period ending with
the reference week, and were currently available for work; persons on
layoff expecting recall need not be looking for work to be counted as
unemployed. The labor force is the sum of employed and unemployed
persons. The unemployment rate is the number of unemployed as a per-
cent of the labor force.
Method of estimation. Estimates for states, the District of
Columbia, the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale metropolitan division,
and New York City are produced using time-series models with real-time
benchmarking to national CPS totals. Model-based estimation was
extended to the following areas and their respective balances of state
in 2005: the Chicago-Joliet-Naperville, IL Metropolitan Division;
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor, OH Metropolitan Statistical Area; Detroit-
Warren-Livonia, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area; Miami-Miami Beach-
Kendall, FL Metropolitan Division; New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner, LA
Metropolitan Statistical Area; and Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA
Metropolitan Division. (Model-based estimation of the New Orleans-
Metairie-Kenner metropolitan area was suspended following Hurricane
Katrina; the indirect estimation methods described below will be used
for this area until further notice.) Modeling improves the statistical
basis of the estimation for these areas and provides important tools for
analysis, such as measures of errors and seasonally adjusted series.
For all other substate areas in this release, estimates are prepared
through indirect estimation procedures using a building-block approach.
Employment estimates, which are based largely on "place of work" esti-
mates from the CES program, are adjusted to refer to place of residence
as used in the CPS. Unemployment estimates are aggregates of persons
previously employed in industries covered by state unemployment in-
surance (UI) laws and entrants to the labor force data from the CPS.
The substate estimates of employment and unemployment, which geograph-
ically exhaust the entire state, are adjusted proportionally to ensure
that they add to the independently estimated state or balance-of-state
totals. A detailed description of the estimation procedures is avail-
able from BLS upon request.
Annual revisions. Labor force and unemployment data shown for the
prior year reflect adjustments made at the end of each year, usually
implemented with January estimates. The adjusted model-based estimates
reflect updated population data from the U.S. Census Bureau, any revi-
sions in the other data sources, and model reestimation. All substate
estimates are reestimated and adjusted to add to the revised model-based
estimates.
Employment--from the CES program
Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on establishment
payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay period that includes
the 12th of the month. Persons are counted at their place of work
rather than at their place of residence; those appearing on more than
one payroll are counted on each payroll. Industries are classified on
the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2007 ver-
sion of the North American Industry Classification System.
Method of estimation. The employment data are estimated using a
"link relative" technique in which a ratio (link relative) of current-
month employment to that of the previous month is computed from a sam-
ple of establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of em-
ployment for the current month are obtained by multiplying the esti-
mates for the previous month by these ratios. Small-domain models are
used as the official estimators for the approximately 39 percent of CES
published series which have insufficient sample for direct sample-based
estimates.
Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a
complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax
reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state un-
employment insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to
adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding
one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark
month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employ-
ment, and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in
the level for the subsequent months.
Reliability of the estimates
The estimates presented in this release are based on sample surveys,
administrative data, and modeling and, thus, are subject to sampling
and other types of errors. Sampling error is a measure of sampling
variability--that is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample
rather than the entire population is surveyed. Survey data also are
subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced
into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates not
directly derived from sample surveys are subject to additional errors
resulting from the particular estimation processes used. The sums of
individual items may not always equal the totals shown in the same
tables because of rounding. Unemployment rates are computed from un-
rounded data and thus may differ slightly from rates computed using
the rounded data displayed in the tables.
Labor force and unemployment estimates. Model-based error measures
are available for states on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/lastderr.htm.
Measures of nonsampling error are not available, but additional infor-
mation on the subject is provided in Employment and Earnings Online at
www.bls.gov/opub/ee/home.htm.
Employment estimates. Measures of sampling error for state CES data
at the supersector level and for metropolitan area CES data at the
total nonfarm level are available online at www.bls.gov/sae/790stderr.htm.
Information on recent benchmark revisions for states is available on the
BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/sae/.
Area definitions
The substate area data published in this release reflect the stan-
dards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and
Budget on December 1, 2009. Data reflect New England City and Town
Area (NECTA) definitions, rather than county-based definitions, in the
six New England States. A detailed list of the geographic definitions
is available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm.
Additional information
More complete information on the technical procedures used to develop
these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and Earnings
Online.
Estimates of unadjusted and seasonally adjusted labor force and
unemployment data for states, census regions and divisions, and seven
substate areas are available in the news release, Regional and State
Employment and Unemployment. Estimates of labor force and unemployment
for all states, metropolitan areas, labor market areas, counties, cities
with a population of 25,000 or more, and other areas used in the admini-
stration of various federal economic assistance programs are available
on the Internet at www.bls.gov/lau/. Employment data from the
CES program are available on the BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/sae/.
Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired
individuals upon request. Voice phone: (202) 691-5200; Federal Relay Ser-
vice: (800) 877-8339.
LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
State and area
Number Percent of labor force
Jan. Dec. Jan. Jan. Dec. Jan. Jan. Dec. Jan.
2010 2010 2011p 2010 2010 2011p 2010 2010 2011p
Alabama................................... 2,137.8 2,115.6 2,106.1 233.6 186.2 208.0 10.9 8.8 9.9
Anniston-Oxford......................... 53.2 52.3 52.1 5.8 4.6 5.0 10.9 8.7 9.6
Auburn-Opelika.......................... 64.9 65.6 64.8 6.5 4.9 5.4 10.0 7.5 8.3
Birmingham-Hoover....................... 520.8 514.6 510.6 52.4 42.5 46.5 10.1 8.3 9.1
Decatur................................. 71.3 70.9 71.5 8.3 6.3 8.0 11.7 8.9 11.2
Dothan.................................. 63.3 62.1 61.9 6.1 5.0 5.5 9.7 8.1 8.9
Florence-Muscle Shoals.................. 68.3 67.9 67.7 7.4 5.7 6.5 10.9 8.4 9.6
Gadsden................................. 44.7 44.3 44.0 5.0 3.8 4.3 11.2 8.6 9.9
Huntsville.............................. 207.2 206.5 205.8 17.7 14.8 16.9 8.5 7.2 8.2
Mobile.................................. 185.7 186.3 185.6 21.7 18.0 19.9 11.7 9.7 10.7
Montgomery.............................. 169.1 166.5 164.9 17.4 14.5 15.8 10.3 8.7 9.6
Tuscaloosa.............................. 98.5 98.3 98.1 10.0 7.9 9.0 10.2 8.0 9.1
Alaska.................................... 357.3 359.7 359.3 33.3 29.1 30.5 9.3 8.1 8.5
Anchorage............................... 199.1 202.3 200.1 16.3 14.2 14.7 8.2 7.0 7.3
Fairbanks............................... 45.7 46.8 46.0 4.0 3.3 3.5 8.7 7.1 7.6
Arizona................................... 3,164.6 3,165.6 3,164.7 336.7 292.6 316.6 10.6 9.2 10.0
Flagstaff............................... 75.0 76.4 76.3 7.8 6.5 7.2 10.5 8.5 9.5
Lake Havasu City-Kingman................ 92.1 90.6 91.5 11.3 9.7 10.5 12.3 10.7 11.5
Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale................... 2,119.6 2,125.6 2,127.3 213.0 181.4 197.6 10.0 8.5 9.3
Prescott................................ 98.3 96.7 96.8 11.4 9.7 10.7 11.6 10.0 11.1
Tucson.................................. 493.2 488.9 487.1 48.3 41.2 44.6 9.8 8.4 9.1
Yuma.................................... 87.1 90.7 88.6 18.3 20.8 20.5 21.0 22.9 23.2
Arkansas.................................. 1,327.7 1,350.5 1,338.0 117.6 105.1 116.0 8.9 7.8 8.7
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers.......... 220.6 227.1 225.1 15.7 13.9 15.3 7.1 6.1 6.8
Fort Smith.............................. 133.1 133.3 132.4 12.4 11.4 12.2 9.3 8.5 9.2
Hot Springs............................. 41.6 42.2 41.9 3.7 3.4 3.7 8.8 8.0 8.9
Jonesboro............................... 56.5 57.9 57.5 4.8 4.3 4.8 8.4 7.4 8.3
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway.... 336.3 343.3 340.4 25.8 23.2 25.4 7.7 6.8 7.4
Pine Bluff.............................. 43.5 43.4 42.9 4.7 4.2 4.7 10.8 9.8 10.9
California................................ 18,136.5 18,098.1 18,110.2 2,348.7 2,226.8 2,297.0 13.0 12.3 12.7
Bakersfield-Delano...................... 366.7 366.1 364.3 62.2 60.1 61.7 17.0 16.4 16.9
Chico................................... 104.9 104.3 104.7 15.7 14.5 15.4 14.9 14.0 14.7
El Centro............................... 83.3 81.2 81.2 20.8 22.2 20.4 25.0 27.3 25.1
Fresno.................................. 432.1 435.4 435.6 78.3 75.8 79.5 18.1 17.4 18.2
Hanford-Corcoran........................ 60.6 60.9 60.2 11.1 10.3 11.0 18.2 17.0 18.3
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana........ 6,427.0 6,468.3 6,486.1 776.0 759.1 788.2 12.1 11.7 12.2
Madera-Chowchilla....................... 67.9 66.4 66.6 11.0 10.7 11.1 16.2 16.2 16.6
Merced.................................. 106.6 106.1 106.5 22.6 21.1 22.6 21.2 19.9 21.2
Modesto................................. 235.9 237.3 237.4 43.6 41.4 43.2 18.5 17.5 18.2
Napa.................................... 74.3 71.7 71.9 8.1 7.7 7.7 10.9 10.7 10.7
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura............ 430.8 427.4 426.9 48.8 45.6 46.6 11.3 10.7 10.9
Redding................................. 84.8 82.6 83.5 14.8 13.3 14.0 17.4 16.1 16.8
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario........ 1,780.2 1,760.2 1,755.5 262.1 246.2 249.2 14.7 14.0 14.2
Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville..... 1,050.7 1,026.2 1,027.1 136.7 129.3 132.4 13.0 12.6 12.9
Salinas................................. 206.9 207.7 210.1 36.7 33.8 35.7 17.8 16.3 17.0
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos........... 1,553.8 1,555.2 1,556.3 169.9 157.6 161.0 10.9 10.1 10.3
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont........... 2,242.7 2,224.0 2,214.9 242.2 218.5 225.0 10.8 9.8 10.2
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara.......... 900.7 897.2 897.9 109.0 95.2 97.1 12.1 10.6 10.8
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles............. 136.5 132.4 134.8 14.5 13.3 13.8 10.6 10.0 10.3
Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta........ 216.0 217.2 216.1 22.6 21.2 21.8 10.4 9.7 10.1
Santa Cruz-Watsonville.................. 143.7 147.5 147.2 22.2 20.3 21.8 15.4 13.8 14.8
Santa Rosa-Petaluma..................... 252.8 253.8 253.1 28.3 25.5 26.5 11.2 10.0 10.5
Stockton................................ 299.0 294.8 296.4 54.0 53.4 54.8 18.1 18.1 18.5
Vallejo-Fairfield....................... 215.9 212.3 211.9 27.1 25.5 26.2 12.5 12.0 12.4
Visalia-Porterville..................... 206.8 210.0 211.2 37.8 36.8 38.1 18.3 17.5 18.0
Yuba City............................... 69.4 69.4 69.6 14.3 14.2 14.6 20.6 20.5 21.0
Colorado.................................. 2,685.3 2,656.2 2,662.1 255.8 231.8 263.5 9.5 8.7 9.9
Boulder................................. 173.4 171.9 171.7 13.5 11.5 13.3 7.8 6.7 7.7
Colorado Springs........................ 310.2 304.3 306.8 31.7 28.7 32.8 10.2 9.4 10.7
Denver-Aurora-Broomfield................ 1,378.0 1,366.2 1,372.8 131.6 120.9 135.7 9.5 8.9 9.9
Fort Collins-Loveland................... 173.5 173.2 173.5 14.7 12.5 14.6 8.5 7.2 8.4
Grand Junction.......................... 78.6 77.6 77.7 9.4 8.1 9.3 12.0 10.4 11.9
Greeley................................. 118.9 116.9 117.1 13.2 11.7 13.5 11.1 10.0 11.5
Pueblo.................................. 74.7 73.9 73.9 8.0 7.6 8.7 10.8 10.3 11.7
Connecticut............................... 1,878.9 1,882.8 1,880.4 186.1 162.0 180.8 9.9 8.6 9.6
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk............. 474.1 477.4 476.6 43.5 38.4 42.5 9.2 8.0 8.9
Danbury................................. 90.8 91.5 91.6 7.8 6.4 7.3 8.6 7.0 8.0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford.... 596.5 595.0 595.3 60.0 51.6 57.3 10.1 8.7 9.6
New Haven............................... 313.6 315.5 314.9 31.0 28.1 31.5 9.9 8.9 10.0
Norwich-New London...................... 152.1 151.8 151.4 14.3 12.8 14.3 9.4 8.5 9.5
Waterbury............................... 102.0 102.0 101.8 13.7 11.6 13.0 13.4 11.4 12.8
Delaware.................................. 429.2 422.5 423.6 40.1 34.5 38.6 9.3 8.2 9.1
Dover................................... 73.1 72.5 72.9 6.6 5.9 6.7 9.0 8.1 9.2
District of Columbia...................... 332.8 327.5 331.9 35.6 30.1 33.7 10.7 9.2 10.1
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria......... 3,047.4 3,051.8 3,057.0 210.0 173.5 186.4 6.9 5.7 6.1
Florida................................... 9,092.9 9,252.6 9,187.2 1,047.9 1,082.3 1,083.0 11.5 11.7 11.8
Cape Coral-Fort Myers................... 278.5 275.8 276.0 36.4 34.7 35.0 13.1 12.6 12.7
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin...... 93.0 94.8 94.1 8.1 8.1 8.4 8.8 8.6 8.9
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach...... 250.2 252.4 249.5 30.5 30.9 31.4 12.2 12.3 12.6
Gainesville............................. 138.2 138.8 138.6 11.5 11.8 12.1 8.4 8.5 8.7
Jacksonville............................ 676.4 688.2 679.2 76.8 76.3 78.1 11.4 11.1 11.5
Lakeland-Winter Haven................... 272.6 276.0 275.7 34.2 34.7 35.1 12.5 12.6 12.7
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach..... 2,824.2 2,912.9 2,882.5 306.3 344.4 331.2 10.8 11.8 11.5
Naples-Marco Island..................... 146.4 146.5 145.3 17.1 16.9 17.0 11.7 11.5 11.7
North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota........... 302.3 303.0 301.1 38.3 36.2 37.2 12.7 11.9 12.3
Ocala................................... 134.6 133.7 132.8 19.2 18.5 18.9 14.2 13.9 14.2
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford............... 1,098.5 1,125.0 1,119.4 128.9 128.9 130.9 11.7 11.5 11.7
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville........... 265.7 266.0 263.7 31.4 31.9 32.6 11.8 12.0 12.4
Palm Coast.............................. 33.0 33.3 33.2 5.3 5.2 5.3 16.0 15.7 16.0
Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach 86.4 89.4 88.6 9.9 10.6 10.9 11.5 11.8 12.4
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent.............. 206.0 211.0 210.1 22.5 22.9 23.6 10.9 10.8 11.2
Port St. Lucie.......................... 188.6 191.2 189.4 25.1 25.2 25.4 13.3 13.2 13.4
Punta Gorda............................. 70.1 69.9 69.1 9.0 8.5 8.7 12.8 12.1 12.6
Sebastian-Vero Beach.................... 62.9 62.6 62.2 8.4 8.6 8.7 13.3 13.7 14.0
Tallahassee............................. 191.2 192.1 192.9 16.2 17.1 17.6 8.5 8.9 9.1
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater......... 1,287.4 1,298.3 1,292.0 159.6 157.8 160.8 12.4 12.2 12.4
Georgia................................... 4,713.4 4,694.0 4,667.7 506.0 476.9 489.0 10.7 10.2 10.5
Albany.................................. 76.0 75.6 75.4 8.8 8.0 8.1 11.5 10.5 10.8
Athens-Clarke County.................... 104.6 106.7 105.2 8.7 8.1 8.5 8.3 7.6 8.0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta.......... 2,676.9 2,661.9 2,640.4 286.6 270.0 275.7 10.7 10.1 10.4
Augusta-Richmond County................. 261.9 259.2 258.8 25.1 22.9 23.2 9.6 8.8 9.0
Brunswick............................... 51.3 50.7 51.1 5.3 5.1 5.4 10.4 10.1 10.6
Columbus................................ 129.4 129.4 128.6 13.2 12.2 12.6 10.2 9.4 9.8
Dalton.................................. 62.8 62.2 62.6 8.1 7.7 8.1 12.8 12.4 13.0
Gainesville............................. 88.4 89.5 89.1 8.7 7.9 8.0 9.9 8.8 9.0
Hinesville-Fort Stewart................. 33.2 32.9 32.8 3.0 2.9 3.0 8.9 8.8 9.0
Macon................................... 111.9 112.9 112.5 12.1 11.5 11.8 10.9 10.2 10.5
Rome.................................... 48.5 48.1 47.7 5.3 5.1 5.3 10.9 10.6 11.1
Savannah................................ 174.2 175.5 174.7 16.1 15.8 16.2 9.3 9.0 9.3
Valdosta................................ 66.3 66.3 66.6 6.3 5.9 6.1 9.5 8.9 9.2
Warner Robins........................... 71.6 71.2 71.4 5.6 5.5 5.6 7.9 7.8 7.8
Hawaii.................................... 629.0 628.4 629.6 44.1 36.2 40.0 7.0 5.8 6.4
Honolulu................................ 437.8 441.1 440.3 26.3 21.2 23.7 6.0 4.8 5.4
Idaho..................................... 749.4 754.9 755.0 76.1 73.2 82.1 10.2 9.7 10.9
Boise City-Nampa........................ 294.3 292.4 294.5 29.9 28.7 32.0 10.2 9.8 10.9
Coeur d’Alene........................... 70.0 72.0 70.9 8.7 8.4 9.5 12.4 11.6 13.3
Idaho Falls............................. 61.5 62.4 62.0 4.7 4.7 5.4 7.7 7.5 8.7
Lewiston................................ 29.6 29.2 30.1 2.8 2.3 2.5 9.3 7.8 8.4
Pocatello............................... 42.8 43.9 42.3 4.0 3.9 4.4 9.4 8.8 10.3
Illinois.................................. 6,584.4 6,643.8 6,567.4 796.2 586.0 633.0 12.1 8.8 9.6
Bloomington-Normal...................... 91.4 93.8 91.4 8.3 6.3 6.9 9.1 6.8 7.5
Champaign-Urbana........................ 118.1 123.3 121.4 12.7 9.6 10.4 10.7 7.8 8.5
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville............... 4,833.4 4,848.2 4,800.7 567.7 423.5 456.2 11.7 8.7 9.5
Danville................................ 37.5 37.5 36.9 5.5 3.9 4.2 14.7 10.4 11.2
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island............ 201.8 205.2 203.2 20.7 16.0 17.4 10.2 7.8 8.6
Decatur................................. 54.3 55.9 54.7 7.6 5.7 6.1 14.0 10.2 11.1
Kankakee-Bradley........................ 57.0 58.0 57.0 9.0 6.8 7.3 15.8 11.7 12.8
Peoria.................................. 199.9 206.2 202.8 25.2 17.9 19.3 12.6 8.7 9.5
Rockford................................ 173.6 172.0 167.9 32.9 22.2 22.9 19.0 12.9 13.7
Springfield............................. 115.1 119.5 116.6 11.1 8.4 9.3 9.6 7.0 8.0
Indiana................................... 3,119.1 3,098.2 3,088.0 359.0 283.8 294.6 11.5 9.2 9.5
Anderson................................ 61.2 60.4 60.4 7.7 6.4 6.8 12.6 10.5 11.3
Bloomington............................. 97.0 95.6 96.3 8.4 7.0 7.1 8.6 7.3 7.4
Columbus................................ 37.4 37.2 37.2 4.0 3.0 3.1 10.7 8.0 8.2
Elkhart-Goshen.......................... 89.1 88.9 89.0 14.7 10.8 10.8 16.5 12.2 12.2
Evansville.............................. 179.5 180.4 180.0 17.5 14.2 14.7 9.7 7.9 8.2
Fort Wayne.............................. 204.0 203.6 204.1 24.1 18.9 20.9 11.8 9.3 10.2
Indianapolis-Carmel..................... 878.4 876.0 865.4 88.0 73.4 75.0 10.0 8.4 8.7
Kokomo.................................. 41.3 42.5 42.6 5.9 4.5 4.8 14.3 10.7 11.2
Lafayette............................... 96.3 96.4 95.2 10.1 7.7 7.4 10.5 8.0 7.8
Michigan City-La Porte.................. 50.5 50.2 50.2 7.1 5.3 5.6 14.1 10.6 11.2
Muncie.................................. 54.2 53.5 52.7 6.8 5.3 5.6 12.5 10.0 10.6
South Bend-Mishawaka.................... 151.4 151.0 149.7 19.3 15.5 15.5 12.7 10.2 10.4
Terre Haute............................. 80.7 79.1 78.6 10.0 8.1 8.4 12.4 10.2 10.7
Iowa...................................... 1,652.8 1,673.7 1,668.5 116.2 104.1 116.5 7.0 6.2 7.0
Ames.................................... 48.1 49.4 48.4 2.4 2.2 2.4 5.0 4.5 4.9
Cedar Rapids............................ 146.7 148.3 146.8 10.0 9.2 10.0 6.8 6.2 6.8
Des Moines-West Des Moines.............. 315.1 312.3 312.3 20.9 19.3 21.3 6.6 6.2 6.8
Dubuque................................. 52.9 54.6 54.4 3.8 3.4 3.9 7.1 6.3 7.1
Iowa City............................... 90.4 92.7 91.3 4.4 4.1 4.5 4.9 4.4 4.9
Sioux City.............................. 78.1 78.7 77.2 5.1 5.6 5.1 6.5 7.1 6.6
Waterloo-Cedar Falls.................... 94.5 95.9 93.7 6.0 5.7 6.2 6.4 5.9 6.6
Kansas.................................... 1,500.5 1,493.7 1,495.7 118.9 94.9 111.0 7.9 6.4 7.4
Lawrence................................ 63.3 62.1 62.2 4.1 3.5 4.2 6.5 5.6 6.7
Manhattan............................... 64.6 64.2 65.1 4.1 3.2 3.8 6.3 4.9 5.9
Topeka.................................. 124.6 122.6 124.0 10.0 8.0 9.6 8.0 6.6 7.8
Wichita................................. 316.9 311.3 314.5 30.1 24.0 27.5 9.5 7.7 8.7
Kentucky.................................. 2,066.6 2,088.0 2,082.3 245.3 206.9 236.0 11.9 9.9 11.3
Bowling Green........................... 64.0 65.8 64.9 7.1 5.5 7.1 11.1 8.4 11.0
Elizabethtown........................... 55.2 57.4 57.4 6.3 5.1 5.9 11.4 8.9 10.3
Lexington-Fayette....................... 238.9 244.7 243.2 22.5 19.8 22.8 9.4 8.1 9.4
Louisville-Jefferson County............. 632.8 633.1 633.2 72.9 61.8 70.3 11.5 9.8 11.1
Owensboro............................... 57.8 58.2 58.3 6.3 5.1 6.0 10.9 8.8 10.3
Louisiana................................. 2,037.1 2,068.8 2,059.2 160.2 147.9 177.1 7.9 7.2 8.6
Alexandria.............................. 67.6 69.1 68.2 5.1 4.7 5.6 7.5 6.8 8.2
Baton Rouge............................. 372.4 376.7 373.2 28.2 27.2 32.5 7.6 7.2 8.7
Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux.............. 100.2 103.7 103.8 6.0 5.2 6.6 6.0 5.0 6.3
Lafayette............................... 132.8 135.6 134.5 8.7 7.6 9.2 6.5 5.6 6.8
Lake Charles............................ 94.4 93.9 93.7 6.9 6.3 7.5 7.4 6.7 8.0
Monroe.................................. 81.1 80.4 80.1 6.6 6.1 7.2 8.1 7.6 9.0
New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner............. 533.5 541.9 539.8 40.6 38.1 45.5 7.6 7.0 8.4
Shreveport-Bossier City................. 181.2 183.9 183.1 13.2 12.0 14.3 7.3 6.5 7.8
Maine..................................... 688.5 693.6 687.9 65.5 51.9 57.6 9.5 7.5 8.4
Bangor.................................. 70.9 71.2 70.9 6.1 5.0 5.6 8.7 7.0 7.9
Lewiston-Auburn......................... 57.7 57.2 57.8 5.4 4.3 4.6 9.4 7.5 8.0
Portland-South Portland-Biddeford....... 199.5 202.7 200.5 15.6 12.0 13.5 7.8 5.9 6.7
Maryland.................................. 2,964.6 2,958.3 2,956.4 243.9 208.3 222.5 8.2 7.0 7.5
Baltimore-Towson........................ 1,392.2 1,383.1 1,380.8 119.2 102.9 109.7 8.6 7.4 7.9
Cumberland.............................. 49.2 49.2 48.5 5.2 4.3 4.8 10.6 8.7 10.0
Hagerstown-Martinsburg.................. 118.5 117.9 118.2 12.7 11.6 12.3 10.7 9.8 10.4
Salisbury............................... 60.5 61.5 61.2 6.6 5.6 6.2 10.8 9.1 10.1
Massachusetts............................. 3,464.9 3,488.3 3,482.9 334.0 279.2 311.9 9.6 8.0 9.0
Barnstable Town......................... 128.0 130.9 129.4 15.5 12.3 14.9 12.1 9.4 11.5
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy................. 2,535.5 2,547.0 2,547.5 218.4 181.8 199.7 8.6 7.1 7.8
Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner............ 73.9 73.9 74.1 9.0 7.8 8.6 12.1 10.6 11.6
New Bedford............................. 86.7 87.4 88.0 12.6 10.1 12.1 14.5 11.5 13.7
Pittsfield.............................. 39.1 39.5 39.6 3.7 3.2 3.7 9.5 8.2 9.3
Springfield............................. 346.6 349.9 347.5 37.2 31.6 35.9 10.7 9.0 10.3
Worcester............................... 296.5 297.2 297.7 29.8 25.3 27.9 10.1 8.5 9.4
Michigan.................................. 4,767.1 4,722.6 4,694.1 685.7 501.0 529.1 14.4 10.6 11.3
Ann Arbor............................... 181.1 183.1 181.3 15.6 12.1 12.5 8.6 6.6 6.9
Battle Creek............................ 66.2 66.5 65.9 8.0 6.3 6.5 12.1 9.4 9.9
Bay City................................ 53.3 52.8 52.9 7.1 5.5 5.9 13.4 10.4 11.2
Detroit-Warren-Livonia.................. 2,066.6 2,027.8 2,012.8 322.5 224.7 235.7 15.6 11.1 11.7
Flint................................... 192.6 187.9 188.0 29.7 22.4 23.6 15.4 11.9 12.5
Grand Rapids-Wyoming.................... 382.8 387.3 385.0 45.4 34.6 36.2 11.9 8.9 9.4
Holland-Grand Haven..................... 126.6 127.7 126.7 16.5 11.8 12.4 13.0 9.2 9.8
Jackson................................. 73.4 72.3 72.0 10.5 7.9 8.2 14.3 10.9 11.4
Kalamazoo-Portage....................... 167.8 168.4 167.2 20.0 15.8 16.7 11.9 9.4 10.0
Lansing-East Lansing.................... 240.8 242.3 242.1 26.6 20.1 21.2 11.1 8.3 8.8
Monroe.................................. 71.5 70.3 70.4 10.5 7.4 8.4 14.7 10.6 11.9
Muskegon-Norton Shores.................. 83.9 82.2 81.6 13.1 9.3 9.7 15.6 11.4 11.9
Niles-Benton Harbor..................... 74.5 76.5 75.8 10.7 8.4 8.9 14.4 10.9 11.7
Saginaw-Saginaw Township North.......... 91.9 91.1 91.0 12.3 9.4 10.0 13.3 10.3 11.0
Minnesota................................. 2,927.0 2,939.9 2,931.1 255.4 200.3 219.7 8.7 6.8 7.5
Duluth.................................. 145.6 146.3 145.6 14.2 10.9 12.2 9.7 7.4 8.3
Mankato-North Mankato................... 57.8 58.1 59.1 4.1 3.2 3.4 7.1 5.4 5.8
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington........ 1,824.8 1,824.9 1,824.6 150.9 119.8 127.9 8.3 6.6 7.0
Rochester............................... 104.7 104.3 105.5 7.6 5.8 6.5 7.3 5.6 6.2
St. Cloud............................... 107.4 109.7 110.1 9.9 7.5 8.6 9.2 6.8 7.8
Mississippi............................... 1,303.5 1,324.9 1,316.7 155.8 130.1 141.0 12.0 9.8 10.7
Gulfport-Biloxi......................... 113.1 117.0 115.7 11.5 10.0 10.9 10.2 8.6 9.4
Hattiesburg............................. 66.9 69.3 68.3 6.7 5.8 6.5 10.0 8.4 9.5
Jackson................................. 262.3 269.4 265.2 25.3 20.9 22.8 9.7 7.7 8.6
Pascagoula.............................. 72.3 75.4 74.7 8.1 7.2 7.8 11.2 9.5 10.5
Missouri.................................. 3,002.0 2,978.6 2,991.8 309.1 275.2 304.7 10.3 9.2 10.2
Cape Girardeau-Jackson.................. 47.1 46.4 47.2 4.1 3.8 4.1 8.6 8.1 8.7
Columbia................................ 92.2 94.5 93.4 6.4 5.9 6.5 6.9 6.2 6.9
Jefferson City.......................... 77.6 77.1 78.0 6.5 5.6 6.2 8.4 7.2 8.0
Joplin.................................. 84.5 86.0 86.5 7.3 7.1 7.4 8.6 8.3 8.6
Kansas City............................. 1,035.9 1,021.9 1,031.6 101.1 87.4 99.9 9.8 8.6 9.7
St. Joseph.............................. 67.1 67.6 68.0 6.5 5.6 6.2 9.6 8.3 9.1
St. Louis (1)........................... 1,428.5 1,430.9 1,424.2 155.4 133.8 143.1 10.9 9.4 10.0
Springfield............................. 217.7 216.1 217.6 20.5 18.4 20.0 9.4 8.5 9.2
Montana................................... 491.2 491.3 493.9 40.4 37.0 42.8 8.2 7.5 8.7
Billings................................ 86.0 85.2 85.9 5.3 4.8 5.5 6.2 5.6 6.4
Great Falls............................. 40.5 40.7 40.8 2.8 2.6 3.1 6.8 6.4 7.5
Missoula................................ 57.2 57.5 57.0 4.4 4.4 5.0 7.7 7.6 8.7
Nebraska.................................. 969.0 972.3 968.8 55.3 40.1 44.8 5.7 4.1 4.6
Lincoln................................. 166.1 166.0 164.6 8.7 5.9 6.8 5.2 3.6 4.1
Omaha-Council Bluffs.................... 444.4 443.9 441.8 27.4 20.9 23.4 6.2 4.7 5.3
Nevada.................................... 1,361.1 1,328.0 1,306.3 208.2 195.5 176.7 15.3 14.7 13.5
Carson City............................. 28.7 28.2 27.6 4.4 4.0 3.7 15.4 14.0 13.6
Las Vegas-Paradise...................... 979.9 952.7 938.8 151.0 144.2 128.3 15.4 15.1 13.7
Reno-Sparks............................. 224.3 220.6 216.1 33.9 30.5 28.7 15.1 13.8 13.3
New Hampshire............................. 741.7 739.5 741.6 54.2 39.4 45.0 7.3 5.3 6.1
Manchester.............................. 107.9 107.7 108.0 7.9 5.7 6.3 7.3 5.3 5.9
Portsmouth.............................. 43.8 44.5 44.2 2.9 2.1 2.4 6.7 4.7 5.3
Rochester-Dover......................... 82.2 84.5 82.9 6.2 4.4 5.0 7.6 5.2 6.0
New Jersey................................ 4,494.9 4,459.5 4,441.4 465.6 388.9 434.8 10.4 8.7 9.8
Atlantic City-Hammonton................. 134.8 133.3 134.0 19.5 16.7 18.9 14.5 12.5 14.1
Ocean City.............................. 51.8 54.5 52.6 9.5 7.7 9.3 18.3 14.1 17.6
Trenton-Ewing........................... 203.4 201.8 200.7 16.7 14.6 16.3 8.2 7.2 8.1
Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton............ 70.5 69.7 70.1 10.9 9.0 10.3 15.4 13.0 14.8
New Mexico................................ 936.7 956.1 944.3 77.6 78.8 83.2 8.3 8.2 8.8
Albuquerque............................. 402.9 409.8 405.1 33.6 34.9 36.6 8.3 8.5 9.0
Farmington.............................. 55.6 56.4 55.8 5.3 5.0 5.3 9.6 8.9 9.6
Las Cruces.............................. 90.6 94.7 92.0 7.4 7.8 8.4 8.2 8.2 9.2
Santa Fe................................ 75.5 77.3 76.4 5.4 5.4 5.7 7.2 7.0 7.5
New York.................................. 9,612.3 9,525.8 9,568.9 919.4 764.5 858.6 9.6 8.0 9.0
Albany-Schenectady-Troy................. 448.6 439.2 438.8 37.0 31.0 35.8 8.3 7.1 8.2
Binghamton.............................. 122.1 120.0 120.3 12.4 10.2 11.6 10.1 8.5 9.6
Buffalo-Niagara Falls................... 577.8 574.1 573.7 55.4 46.5 52.4 9.6 8.1 9.1
Elmira.................................. 40.9 40.2 40.6 4.0 3.2 3.6 9.7 8.0 8.8
Glens Falls............................. 67.0 66.1 66.5 6.8 5.6 6.6 10.2 8.5 9.9
Ithaca.................................. 55.4 57.0 55.4 3.8 3.2 3.7 6.8 5.6 6.6
Kingston................................ 88.1 87.6 88.0 8.2 7.0 8.1 9.3 8.0 9.2
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island 9,460.2 9,376.9 9,404.3 922.0 762.7 851.1 9.7 8.1 9.0
New York City........................ 4,010.9 3,964.0 4,005.6 417.2 339.6 377.3 10.4 8.6 9.4
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown........ 320.0 318.8 317.9 28.6 24.3 27.4 9.0 7.6 8.6
Rochester............................... 526.5 523.6 524.5 48.2 40.8 45.4 9.2 7.8 8.7
Syracuse................................ 324.9 323.5 324.3 31.2 27.0 30.0 9.6 8.3 9.3
Utica-Rome.............................. 140.2 138.8 139.1 12.9 11.3 12.9 9.2 8.1 9.3
North Carolina............................ 4,521.3 4,428.9 4,435.3 544.8 428.6 463.5 12.1 9.7 10.5
Asheville............................... 207.6 205.1 204.7 21.0 15.9 18.2 10.1 7.7 8.9
Burlington.............................. 70.3 68.9 68.5 9.4 6.9 7.4 13.4 10.0 10.8
Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill............ 864.0 851.6 848.8 111.0 90.9 94.3 12.8 10.7 11.1
Durham-Chapel Hill...................... 262.3 260.0 259.4 22.7 18.0 19.7 8.7 6.9 7.6
Fayetteville............................ 156.7 155.3 155.6 15.6 13.9 15.1 10.0 8.9 9.7
Goldsboro............................... 53.4 51.1 51.5 5.3 4.2 4.6 9.8 8.2 8.9
Greensboro-High Point................... 364.3 355.9 354.5 45.5 36.0 38.6 12.5 10.1 10.9
Greenville.............................. 91.6 89.5 89.4 9.9 8.4 9.0 10.8 9.4 10.1
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton................ 172.1 164.6 164.5 27.1 19.8 21.1 15.7 12.0 12.8
Jacksonville............................ 65.8 64.3 64.4 6.1 5.2 5.8 9.2 8.1 9.0
Raleigh-Cary............................ 557.9 557.0 554.3 54.4 42.9 46.2 9.8 7.7 8.3
Rocky Mount............................. 71.7 70.3 70.0 10.6 8.7 9.2 14.7 12.3 13.1
Wilmington.............................. 176.3 174.2 172.7 21.1 17.1 18.3 12.0 9.8 10.6
Winston-Salem........................... 239.6 233.2 232.4 27.0 21.6 23.4 11.3 9.3 10.1
North Dakota.............................. 361.2 365.1 363.9 18.1 14.0 16.5 5.0 3.8 4.5
Bismarck................................ 61.3 60.9 61.0 3.1 2.4 2.9 5.0 4.0 4.8
Fargo................................... 119.2 118.1 117.4 6.0 4.8 5.4 5.0 4.1 4.6
Grand Forks............................. 54.6 54.6 54.2 2.9 2.4 2.7 5.4 4.3 5.0
Ohio...................................... 5,836.6 5,874.2 5,826.4 676.3 542.1 590.7 11.6 9.2 10.1
Akron................................... 380.0 384.0 377.9 43.5 34.8 37.4 11.4 9.1 9.9
Canton-Massillon........................ 202.3 201.6 199.1 27.1 20.7 22.3 13.4 10.3 11.2
Cincinnati-Middletown................... 1,105.8 1,112.9 1,101.4 119.3 100.9 109.6 10.8 9.1 10.0
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor................. 1,055.5 1,068.3 1,066.5 104.7 90.5 98.8 9.9 8.5 9.3
Columbus................................ 954.7 970.8 957.2 91.4 74.9 81.0 9.6 7.7 8.5
Dayton.................................. 416.6 415.2 411.1 51.5 40.8 43.5 12.4 9.8 10.6
Lima.................................... 50.6 50.5 50.3 6.1 4.9 5.4 12.0 9.7 10.7
Mansfield............................... 60.0 60.6 59.2 8.2 6.7 7.2 13.7 11.1 12.2
Sandusky................................ 40.2 41.6 41.6 5.7 4.1 4.5 14.2 9.9 10.9
Springfield............................. 69.2 71.1 69.2 8.3 6.9 7.2 12.0 9.7 10.4
Steubenville-Weirton.................... 56.3 55.8 55.4 8.3 7.1 7.6 14.8 12.7 13.7
Toledo.................................. 324.6 327.8 323.8 43.6 33.8 36.9 13.4 10.3 11.4
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman.............. 273.2 270.5 269.1 36.3 27.7 30.0 13.3 10.2 11.2
Oklahoma.................................. 1,744.7 1,742.2 1,724.1 137.9 115.3 119.4 7.9 6.6 6.9
Lawton.................................. 48.1 48.0 47.8 3.1 3.2 3.2 6.4 6.6 6.8
Oklahoma City........................... 564.1 567.8 558.0 41.2 34.7 35.2 7.3 6.1 6.3
Tulsa................................... 438.1 434.2 432.8 38.8 32.0 33.5 8.9 7.4 7.7
Oregon.................................... 1,961.3 1,981.3 1,978.3 234.6 205.0 218.8 12.0 10.3 11.1
Bend.................................... 80.8 80.3 79.6 13.3 11.7 12.1 16.4 14.6 15.2
Corvallis............................... 43.5 44.9 44.6 3.4 3.0 3.1 7.9 6.6 6.9
Eugene-Springfield...................... 182.7 183.7 182.1 22.2 19.1 19.7 12.2 10.4 10.8
Medford................................. 101.2 103.7 102.6 14.0 12.0 13.2 13.9 11.6 12.9
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro............ 1,186.2 1,193.2 1,184.6 138.7 116.8 118.9 11.7 9.8 10.0
Salem................................... 194.6 196.6 195.5 22.9 21.1 22.0 11.8 10.7 11.2
Pennsylvania.............................. 6,314.2 6,304.5 6,327.8 600.8 509.7 542.7 9.5 8.1 8.6
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton.............. 418.2 415.1 417.0 43.0 36.2 39.4 10.3 8.7 9.4
Altoona................................. 63.7 64.0 64.1 5.6 4.7 4.9 8.9 7.3 7.6
Erie.................................... 137.0 138.0 138.6 14.9 11.9 12.5 10.9 8.7 9.0
Harrisburg-Carlisle..................... 280.0 278.2 278.8 23.6 20.2 21.4 8.4 7.3 7.7
Johnstown............................... 68.5 68.6 68.8 7.2 6.1 6.5 10.5 8.9 9.4
Lancaster............................... 263.1 263.7 264.4 22.8 17.9 19.3 8.7 6.8 7.3
Lebanon................................. 71.6 72.9 72.8 5.7 4.9 5.2 8.0 6.8 7.1
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington.......... 2,963.3 2,943.6 2,945.6 281.5 247.2 265.7 9.5 8.4 9.0
Pittsburgh.............................. 1,206.8 1,208.5 1,214.5 107.7 91.0 97.0 8.9 7.5 8.0
Reading................................. 202.2 201.6 202.7 20.6 16.9 18.1 10.2 8.4 8.9
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre.................. 279.1 280.3 280.1 29.3 25.8 28.1 10.5 9.2 10.0
State College........................... 73.2 74.4 72.6 5.3 4.2 4.3 7.2 5.7 5.9
Williamsport............................ 59.6 59.3 59.7 6.5 4.9 5.2 10.9 8.3 8.7
York-Hanover............................ 223.1 223.2 223.3 21.6 17.8 18.8 9.7 8.0 8.4
Rhode Island.............................. 572.5 576.5 573.3 73.2 62.6 68.1 12.8 10.9 11.9
Providence-Fall River-Warwick........... 710.2 713.4 711.3 92.6 77.4 85.7 13.0 10.9 12.0
South Carolina............................ 2,150.9 2,145.9 2,128.9 266.7 233.2 221.6 12.4 10.9 10.4
Anderson................................ 85.4 85.3 85.6 11.3 8.9 8.8 13.3 10.4 10.3
Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville. 317.8 319.8 317.9 32.4 28.8 26.6 10.2 9.0 8.4
Columbia................................ 371.8 366.9 364.9 36.4 33.3 30.6 9.8 9.1 8.4
Florence................................ 95.4 94.4 94.4 12.2 10.9 10.6 12.8 11.6 11.2
Greenville-Mauldin-Easley............... 312.8 312.1 309.9 33.7 28.4 26.6 10.8 9.1 8.6
Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway.. 126.0 127.2 128.4 19.8 16.6 17.1 15.7 13.1 13.4
Spartanburg............................. 135.6 135.2 135.2 17.2 14.4 14.1 12.7 10.7 10.4
Sumter.................................. 45.5 45.2 44.8 5.8 5.3 5.0 12.6 11.7 11.1
South Dakota.............................. 432.5 440.5 437.6 25.8 21.5 23.7 6.0 4.9 5.4
Rapid City.............................. 64.6 65.4 64.8 4.0 3.4 3.6 6.2 5.2 5.6
Sioux Falls............................. 127.3 128.5 128.1 7.7 6.3 6.8 6.1 4.9 5.3
Tennessee................................. 3,026.8 3,056.4 3,054.4 338.0 277.0 311.5 11.2 9.1 10.2
Chattanooga............................. 256.2 260.2 259.1 24.9 21.5 23.5 9.7 8.3 9.1
Clarksville............................. 112.5 114.2 114.4 12.5 11.2 12.5 11.1 9.8 11.0
Cleveland............................... 54.2 54.7 54.6 5.6 4.9 5.6 10.3 8.9 10.2
Jackson................................. 55.7 56.2 55.9 6.4 5.2 5.6 11.5 9.2 10.1
Johnson City............................ 100.0 101.5 100.6 10.3 8.4 9.6 10.3 8.3 9.5
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol............... 146.7 146.5 146.4 14.9 11.8 13.1 10.1 8.1 8.9
Knoxville............................... 358.6 366.1 364.9 32.7 26.9 29.8 9.1 7.4 8.2
Memphis................................. 608.2 609.8 603.6 67.0 57.5 62.5 11.0 9.4 10.4
Morristown.............................. 63.4 63.6 63.5 8.6 6.8 7.7 13.6 10.7 12.1
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--
Franklin............................. 801.0 823.8 819.1 77.4 65.3 71.9 9.7 7.9 8.8
Texas..................................... 12,007.8 12,191.6 12,150.8 1,027.6 975.9 1,035.6 8.6 8.0 8.5
Abilene................................. 82.8 83.1 83.0 5.5 5.2 5.6 6.6 6.2 6.7
Amarillo................................ 131.8 132.2 132.3 7.8 7.1 7.7 5.9 5.4 5.8
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos............ 897.5 902.6 902.5 67.8 62.1 65.8 7.6 6.9 7.3
Beaumont-Port Arthur.................... 185.9 189.7 189.6 20.0 20.7 22.0 10.8 10.9 11.6
Brownsville-Harlingen................... 157.3 159.3 159.7 17.6 18.7 19.9 11.2 11.7 12.4
College Station-Bryan................... 112.0 116.9 114.2 7.3 7.0 7.5 6.5 6.0 6.6
Corpus Christi.......................... 210.1 214.3 213.1 17.2 17.6 18.5 8.2 8.2 8.7
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington............. 3,174.4 3,230.7 3,221.8 274.5 257.9 272.7 8.6 8.0 8.5
El Paso................................. 314.5 322.4 321.8 30.1 31.1 33.4 9.6 9.7 10.4
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown.............. 2,861.9 2,917.4 2,907.7 251.1 241.1 254.5 8.8 8.3 8.8
Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood................ 165.2 168.8 168.3 12.7 12.9 13.6 7.7 7.6 8.1
Laredo.................................. 95.8 95.8 95.6 9.0 7.7 8.3 9.4 8.1 8.7
Longview................................ 109.5 112.5 112.2 8.9 7.8 8.2 8.2 6.9 7.3
Lubbock................................. 145.9 146.6 146.5 9.1 8.7 9.3 6.2 5.9 6.4
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission................ 307.0 311.9 312.9 37.1 38.1 40.0 12.1 12.2 12.8
Midland................................. 74.8 77.6 77.5 4.5 3.6 3.9 6.0 4.7 5.0
Odessa.................................. 71.1 73.8 73.2 6.3 5.0 5.1 8.9 6.7 7.0
San Angelo.............................. 54.5 54.9 55.0 3.7 3.4 3.7 6.8 6.2 6.7
San Antonio-New Braunfels............... 977.5 989.7 981.1 74.1 71.7 76.8 7.6 7.2 7.8
Sherman-Denison......................... 56.7 57.3 57.2 5.0 4.7 5.0 8.8 8.1 8.8
Texarkana............................... 64.9 65.5 65.2 5.2 4.6 5.1 8.1 7.1 7.8
Tyler................................... 101.2 102.6 101.7 8.7 8.0 8.4 8.6 7.8 8.2
Victoria................................ 58.3 58.8 58.8 4.7 4.2 4.5 8.1 7.1 7.6
Waco.................................... 114.2 115.9 115.4 8.6 8.4 8.9 7.5 7.2 7.7
Wichita Falls........................... 72.3 72.4 72.3 5.9 5.2 5.5 8.2 7.2 7.7
Utah...................................... 1,373.2 1,352.8 1,352.1 115.5 97.7 110.1 8.4 7.2 8.1
Logan................................... 68.5 69.3 68.1 4.0 3.5 4.1 5.9 5.1 6.0
Ogden-Clearfield........................ 264.3 260.2 258.8 22.4 19.1 21.2 8.5 7.4 8.2
Provo-Orem.............................. 227.9 225.7 227.8 18.6 15.8 18.6 8.2 7.0 8.2
St. George.............................. 58.9 57.6 57.2 6.8 5.6 6.1 11.5 9.7 10.6
Salt Lake City.......................... 614.0 602.5 605.9 48.7 41.5 46.5 7.9 6.9 7.7
Vermont................................... 357.5 361.2 361.6 27.1 20.0 23.0 7.6 5.5 6.3
Burlington-South Burlington............. 113.3 115.8 114.3 7.3 5.2 6.0 6.4 4.4 5.2
Virginia.................................. 4,163.7 4,153.3 4,159.4 322.9 265.0 287.0 7.8 6.4 6.9
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford....... 78.5 79.4 76.8 7.6 5.7 6.2 9.6 7.2 8.0
Charlottesville......................... 106.5 107.2 106.0 7.2 5.6 6.2 6.8 5.2 5.9
Danville................................ 52.5 51.6 52.6 6.7 5.3 5.7 12.7 10.2 10.8
Harrisonburg............................ 66.4 66.3 66.3 4.7 3.9 4.2 7.1 6.0 6.4
Lynchburg............................... 123.3 123.3 124.1 11.1 8.7 9.6 9.0 7.0 7.8
Richmond................................ 654.3 647.3 646.1 56.1 46.7 49.7 8.6 7.2 7.7
Roanoke................................. 157.6 155.7 155.6 13.2 10.7 11.6 8.4 6.9 7.5
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News..... 819.3 816.5 812.2 66.4 57.5 61.9 8.1 7.0 7.6
Winchester.............................. 64.5 64.7 64.6 5.6 4.5 4.9 8.7 7.0 7.6
Washington................................ 3,519.1 3,513.4 3,478.5 384.1 323.3 338.9 10.9 9.2 9.7
Bellingham.............................. 107.1 106.2 104.9 10.8 8.7 10.0 10.1 8.2 9.6
Bremerton-Silverdale.................... 126.7 125.7 124.7 11.0 9.2 10.2 8.7 7.3 8.2
Kennewick-Pasco-Richland................ 129.2 132.4 131.6 12.4 10.4 11.6 9.6 7.9 8.8
Longview................................ 45.1 44.1 43.6 6.7 5.0 5.6 14.9 11.4 12.8
Mount Vernon-Anacortes.................. 58.4 58.3 57.9 7.3 5.9 6.6 12.5 10.1 11.4
Olympia................................. 131.9 131.9 129.8 12.3 10.1 11.3 9.3 7.7 8.7
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue................. 1,892.6 1,887.3 1,875.5 189.8 166.1 171.5 10.0 8.8 9.1
Spokane................................. 240.2 241.2 237.3 27.6 21.9 24.9 11.5 9.1 10.5
Wenatchee-East Wenatchee................ 59.6 60.6 60.1 6.6 5.4 6.1 11.0 8.8 10.1
Yakima.................................. 120.9 122.2 123.0 14.9 12.9 14.3 12.4 10.6 11.6
West Virginia............................. 778.5 773.6 771.8 76.2 73.0 79.5 9.8 9.4 10.3
Charleston.............................. 134.6 133.3 133.0 11.2 11.6 12.6 8.3 8.7 9.4
Huntington-Ashland...................... 129.0 128.9 127.5 11.8 11.4 12.7 9.2 8.8 10.0
Morgantown.............................. 62.9 63.5 62.4 4.0 4.1 4.6 6.4 6.4 7.4
Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna............. 76.8 75.5 74.8 8.4 7.1 8.0 11.0 9.4 10.7
Wheeling................................ 68.8 69.6 68.6 7.6 6.7 7.4 11.0 9.6 10.8
Wisconsin................................. 3,059.4 3,031.4 3,020.6 307.2 214.4 246.3 10.0 7.1 8.2
Appleton................................ 123.9 123.0 122.8 11.7 7.8 9.1 9.4 6.4 7.4
Eau Claire.............................. 88.8 90.3 89.1 7.9 5.5 6.6 8.9 6.1 7.4
Fond du Lac............................. 55.0 54.9 54.9 5.7 3.7 4.3 10.4 6.8 7.9
Green Bay............................... 173.7 171.1 170.8 16.2 11.3 13.1 9.3 6.6 7.7
Janesville.............................. 81.0 78.6 78.2 10.8 7.3 8.2 13.3 9.3 10.5
La Crosse............................... 76.6 75.8 75.2 6.4 4.3 5.0 8.3 5.6 6.7
Madison................................. 343.5 341.6 338.9 24.3 16.9 19.4 7.1 4.9 5.7
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis........... 794.6 788.7 790.7 79.4 57.5 64.8 10.0 7.3 8.2
Oshkosh-Neenah.......................... 94.7 94.1 94.0 8.1 5.6 6.5 8.5 5.9 6.9
Racine.................................. 98.8 96.8 97.2 11.6 8.2 9.2 11.8 8.5 9.5
Sheboygan............................... 63.3 62.4 62.8 6.6 4.6 5.2 10.5 7.4 8.3
Wausau.................................. 74.4 72.4 72.5 7.8 5.1 5.9 10.5 7.1 8.2
Wyoming................................... 293.4 289.0 288.2 25.6 18.4 21.2 8.7 6.4 7.4
Casper.................................. 41.3 40.4 40.2 3.7 2.6 3.0 8.8 6.5 7.5
Cheyenne................................ 43.7 43.1 43.0 4.0 3.1 3.5 9.2 7.1 8.2
Puerto Rico............................... 1,321.2 1,276.6 1,289.6 208.1 187.1 202.7 15.8 14.7 15.7
Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian......... 110.7 108.4 109.6 18.6 16.8 18.5 16.8 15.5 16.9
Fajardo................................. 27.0 25.1 25.7 5.0 4.6 5.0 18.6 18.4 19.6
Guayama................................. 27.1 25.5 26.1 6.1 5.3 5.7 22.4 20.7 22.0
Mayaguez................................ 35.9 34.6 35.3 6.0 5.5 6.1 16.8 15.8 17.2
Ponce................................... 90.2 88.1 88.6 14.3 13.2 14.1 15.9 15.0 16.0
San German-Cabo Rojo.................... 50.5 50.2 51.4 8.0 7.0 7.6 15.8 13.9 14.8
San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo................ 883.4 852.3 858.0 131.1 117.4 127.2 14.8 13.8 14.8
Yauco................................... 37.8 36.5 36.5 7.2 6.4 6.8 19.2 17.5 18.7
1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the
Current Population Survey. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December
1, 2009, and are available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England
City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more
states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles. Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill., is the
exception in that it is listed under Illinois , for operational reasons. Data for 2010 have been revised to incorporate
updated inputs and adjustment to new state controls. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following
month.
LABOR FORCE DATA LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 2. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division (1)
(Numbers in thousands)
Unemployed
Civilian labor force
State, area, and division
Number Percent of labor force
Jan. Dec. Jan. Jan. Dec. Jan. Jan. Dec. Jan.
2010 2010 2011p 2010 2010 2011p 2010 2010 2011p
California................................ 18,136.5 18,098.1 18,110.2 2,348.7 2,226.8 2,297.0 13.0 12.3 12.7
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana........ 6,427.0 6,468.3 6,486.1 776.0 759.1 788.2 12.1 11.7 12.2
Los Angeles-Long Beach-
Glendale........................... 4,846.0 4,895.3 4,914.9 618.2 617.9 644.3 12.8 12.6 13.1
Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine............. 1,581.0 1,573.0 1,571.1 157.8 141.2 144.0 10.0 9.0 9.2
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont........... 2,242.7 2,224.0 2,214.9 242.2 218.5 225.0 10.8 9.8 10.2
Oakland-Fremont-Hayward.............. 1,282.2 1,267.8 1,265.0 149.6 136.9 140.4 11.7 10.8 11.1
San Francisco-San Mateo-
Redwood City....................... 960.4 956.2 949.8 92.6 81.6 84.6 9.6 8.5 8.9
District of Columbia...................... 332.8 327.5 331.9 35.6 30.1 33.7 10.7 9.2 10.1
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2)..... 3,047.4 3,051.8 3,057.0 210.0 173.5 186.4 6.9 5.7 6.1
Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick (3)..... 634.3 634.6 636.8 40.9 33.7 35.5 6.4 5.3 5.6
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (2).. 2,413.1 2,417.2 2,420.2 169.1 139.7 150.9 7.0 5.8 6.2
Florida................................... 9,092.9 9,252.6 9,187.2 1,047.9 1,082.3 1,083.0 11.5 11.7 11.8
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach..... 2,824.2 2,912.9 2,882.5 306.3 344.4 331.2 10.8 11.8 11.5
Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-
Deerfield Beach.................... 973.7 985.6 978.6 98.3 100.6 102.4 10.1 10.2 10.5
Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall............ 1,235.0 1,303.8 1,288.2 136.8 171.2 155.0 11.1 13.1 12.0
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-
Boynton Beach...................... 615.5 623.5 615.7 71.2 72.6 73.8 11.6 11.6 12.0
Illinois.................................. 6,584.4 6,643.8 6,567.4 796.2 586.0 633.0 12.1 8.8 9.6
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville (2)........... 4,833.4 4,848.2 4,800.7 567.7 423.5 456.2 11.7 8.7 9.5
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville............ 4,066.1 4,078.6 4,044.5 471.6 351.0 379.2 11.6 8.6 9.4
Gary (3)............................. 320.6 319.4 316.0 38.4 30.1 31.2 12.0 9.4 9.9
Lake County-Kenosha County (2)....... 446.6 450.2 440.2 57.7 42.5 45.8 12.9 9.4 10.4
Massachusetts............................. 3,464.9 3,488.3 3,482.9 334.0 279.2 311.9 9.6 8.0 9.0
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy (2)............. 2,535.5 2,547.0 2,547.5 218.4 181.8 199.7 8.6 7.1 7.8
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy.............. 1,532.5 1,542.4 1,541.3 124.3 104.7 114.4 8.1 6.8 7.4
Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton.......... 128.5 129.3 129.7 14.0 11.8 13.3 10.9 9.2 10.2
Framingham........................... 148.7 148.3 148.4 11.2 9.2 10.0 7.5 6.2 6.8
Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury (2). 123.9 124.4 124.6 11.4 9.0 10.1 9.2 7.2 8.1
Lawrence-Methuen-Salem (2)........... 73.1 74.6 75.1 10.0 9.0 9.8 13.6 12.1 13.0
Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford (2)...... 155.5 155.5 155.4 15.5 12.6 13.9 10.0 8.1 8.9
Nashua (2)........................... 178.7 178.4 178.7 13.4 10.0 11.0 7.5 5.6 6.2
Peabody.............................. 130.4 130.0 129.7 12.0 10.1 10.9 9.2 7.7 8.4
Taunton-Norton-Raynham............... 64.3 64.1 64.6 6.7 5.4 6.2 10.4 8.5 9.6
Michigan.................................. 4,767.1 4,722.6 4,694.1 685.7 501.0 529.1 14.4 10.6 11.3
Detroit-Warren-Livonia.................. 2,066.6 2,027.8 2,012.8 322.5 224.7 235.7 15.6 11.1 11.7
Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn............. 852.4 832.0 825.8 140.1 100.4 104.5 16.4 12.1 12.7
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills......... 1,214.3 1,195.7 1,187.1 182.4 124.3 131.3 15.0 10.4 11.1
New York.................................. 9,612.3 9,525.8 9,568.9 919.4 764.5 858.6 9.6 8.0 9.0
New York-Northern New Jersey-
Long Island (2).................... 9,460.2 9,376.9 9,404.3 922.0 762.7 851.1 9.7 8.1 9.0
Edison-New Brunswick (3)............. 1,194.3 1,183.2 1,177.0 115.2 94.8 106.2 9.6 8.0 9.0
Nassau-Suffolk....................... 1,461.5 1,458.8 1,456.7 120.1 102.2 116.4 8.2 7.0 8.0
New York-White Plains-Wayne (2)...... 5,715.8 5,658.4 5,696.1 577.1 473.6 525.8 10.1 8.4 9.2
Newark-Union (3)..................... 1,088.7 1,076.5 1,074.5 109.7 92.1 102.7 10.1 8.6 9.6
Pennsylvania.............................. 6,314.2 6,304.5 6,327.8 600.8 509.7 542.7 9.5 8.1 8.6
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (2)...... 2,963.3 2,943.6 2,945.6 281.5 247.2 265.7 9.5 8.4 9.0
Camden (3)........................... 666.8 661.6 658.3 70.8 60.3 66.9 10.6 9.1 10.2
Philadelphia......................... 1,947.5 1,940.2 1,944.9 176.7 157.9 166.5 9.1 8.1 8.6
Wilmington (3)....................... 349.1 341.7 342.4 33.9 28.9 32.3 9.7 8.5 9.4
Texas..................................... 12,007.8 12,191.6 12,150.8 1,027.6 975.9 1,035.6 8.6 8.0 8.5
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington............. 3,174.4 3,230.7 3,221.8 274.5 257.9 272.7 8.6 8.0 8.5
Dallas-Plano-Irving.................. 2,116.3 2,158.5 2,156.4 183.1 173.0 183.1 8.7 8.0 8.5
Fort Worth-Arlington................. 1,058.1 1,072.2 1,065.4 91.4 84.8 89.7 8.6 7.9 8.4
Washington................................ 3,519.1 3,513.4 3,478.5 384.1 323.3 338.9 10.9 9.2 9.7
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue................. 1,892.6 1,887.3 1,875.5 189.8 166.1 171.5 10.0 8.8 9.1
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett............. 1,492.0 1,486.7 1,480.0 144.5 129.6 130.6 9.7 8.7 8.8
Tacoma............................... 400.6 400.5 395.5 45.2 36.6 41.0 11.3 9.1 10.4
1 These 11 areas contain all of the 34 metropolitan divisions.
2 Part of the area (or division) is in one or more adjacent states.
3 All of the division is in one or more adjacent states.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No.
10-02, dated December 1, 2009, available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are
Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan
areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that corresponds to the first city in their title.
Metropolitan divisions are listed under their metropolitan areas. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like
Camden, N.J., are totally outside the states under which their metropolitan areas are listed. Three sets of metropolitan
areas and divisions have similar or identical titles. For Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, D.C.-Va.-Md.-W.Va., the
metropolitan area and division titles are identical. For the Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, Mass.-N.H., and Chicago-Joliet-
Naperville, Ill.-Ind.-Wis., metropolitan areas, the division titles are similar but include only Massachusetts and
Illinois, respectively. Data for 2010 have been revised to incorporate updated inputs and adjustment to new state controls.
Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 3. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by State and metropolitan area
(Numbers in thousands)
Change from January
December January 2010 to
State and area January 2011 p
2009 2010 2010 2011p Number Percent
Alabama........................................... 1,876.0 1,870.6 1,840.1 1,840.1 0.0 0.0
Anniston-Oxford................................. 49.3 49.0 48.3 48.2 -.1 -.2
Auburn-Opelika.................................. 52.6 53.7 51.0 52.6 1.6 3.1
Birmingham-Hoover............................... 494.1 491.5 485.0 482.5 -2.5 -.5
Decatur......................................... 53.4 53.8 52.1 53.1 1.0 1.9
Dothan.......................................... 58.1 56.6 56.7 55.9 -.8 -1.4
Florence-Muscle Shoals.......................... 55.0 55.0 53.5 54.1 .6 1.1
Gadsden......................................... 35.6 36.0 35.1 35.1 .0 .0
Huntsville...................................... 209.5 208.6 205.2 205.2 .0 .0
Mobile.......................................... 174.4 175.9 170.5 173.0 2.5 1.5
Montgomery...................................... 169.7 167.7 166.4 164.4 -2.0 -1.2
Tuscaloosa...................................... 93.5 94.5 91.8 92.8 1.0 1.1
Alaska............................................ 307.3 313.4 302.9 311.3 8.4 2.8
Anchorage....................................... 169.7 172.5 164.7 167.1 2.4 1.5
Fairbanks....................................... 37.5 38.1 35.9 36.5 .6 1.7
Arizona........................................... 2,418.3 2,407.7 2,362.5 2,362.0 -.5 .0
Flagstaff....................................... 60.6 61.7 59.2 60.5 1.3 2.2
Lake Havasu City-Kingman........................ 46.0 45.4 45.0 45.0 .0 .0
Phoenix-Mesa-Glendale........................... 1,714.0 1,713.9 1,674.5 1,681.7 7.2 .4
Prescott........................................ 55.4 54.2 54.2 53.3 -.9 -1.7
Tucson.......................................... 362.6 356.3 353.0 348.9 -4.1 -1.2
Yuma............................................ 51.4 50.3 50.6 49.0 -1.6 -3.2
Arkansas.......................................... 1,162.5 1,172.1 1,134.1 1,152.2 18.1 1.6
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers.................. 199.8 203.0 195.4 199.8 4.4 2.3
Fort Smith...................................... 116.9 116.7 115.2 114.9 -.3 -.3
Hot Springs..................................... 37.5 37.4 36.6 37.0 .4 1.1
Jonesboro....................................... 48.6 49.3 47.8 48.5 .7 1.5
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway............ 338.0 340.8 331.0 336.4 5.4 1.6
Pine Bluff...................................... 37.8 36.6 36.6 35.8 -.8 -2.2
California........................................ 14,026.7 14,055.1 13,694.6 13,802.9 108.3 .8
Bakersfield-Delano.............................. 224.7 227.0 221.0 223.3 2.3 1.0
Chico........................................... 70.3 70.5 68.8 69.3 .5 .7
El Centro....................................... 45.8 44.5 44.7 44.0 -.7 -1.6
Fresno.......................................... 281.3 281.6 273.1 275.4 2.3 .8
Hanford-Corcoran................................ 36.1 35.6 34.7 34.3 -.4 -1.2
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana................ 5,172.4 5,175.7 5,063.9 5,077.3 13.4 .3
Madera-Chowchilla............................... 32.5 32.7 32.1 31.9 -.2 -.6
Merced.......................................... 55.1 56.0 53.9 54.6 .7 1.3
Modesto......................................... 144.6 146.6 142.6 143.4 .8 .6
Napa............................................ 59.6 58.1 58.5 57.0 -1.5 -2.6
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura.................... 275.7 276.3 269.1 269.8 .7 .3
Redding......................................... 58.2 57.5 56.7 56.6 -.1 -.2
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario................ 1,127.0 1,119.4 1,105.2 1,099.4 -5.8 -.5
Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville............. 822.3 802.9 805.3 790.8 -14.5 -1.8
Salinas......................................... 120.5 120.1 117.6 117.8 .2 .2
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos................... 1,228.9 1,234.1 1,200.0 1,216.5 16.5 1.4
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont................... 1,901.7 1,896.2 1,858.9 1,856.7 -2.2 -.1
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara.................. 853.6 864.2 838.2 852.8 14.6 1.7
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles..................... 96.5 95.1 95.2 95.1 -.1 -.1
Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta................ 161.8 162.0 158.6 158.7 .1 .1
Santa Cruz-Watsonville.......................... 85.3 86.3 82.5 84.7 2.2 2.7
Santa Rosa-Petaluma............................. 168.9 171.5 164.8 167.9 3.1 1.9
Stockton........................................ 191.7 188.5 187.2 184.9 -2.3 -1.2
Vallejo-Fairfield............................... 120.4 118.4 117.9 116.3 -1.6 -1.4
Visalia-Porterville............................. 106.3 105.6 104.0 103.0 -1.0 -1.0
Yuba City....................................... 36.7 36.5 35.9 36.0 .1 .3
Colorado.......................................... 2,234.8 2,243.4 2,174.8 2,190.1 15.3 .7
Boulder ........................................ 160.3 161.2 155.3 156.5 1.2 .8
Colorado Springs................................ 247.3 246.6 240.9 240.4 -.5 -.2
Denver-Aurora-Broomfield........................ 1,193.8 1,198.8 1,162.0 1,172.4 10.4 .9
Fort Collins-Loveland........................... 132.6 134.5 128.2 131.0 2.8 2.2
Grand Junction.................................. 59.1 59.5 56.9 57.4 .5 .9
Greeley......................................... 77.5 78.5 75.9 76.1 .2 .3
Pueblo.......................................... 57.5 57.6 56.5 56.0 -.5 -.9
Connecticut....................................... 1,631.1 1,637.6 1,569.1 1,590.5 21.4 1.4
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk..................... 399.7 401.8 385.5 392.6 7.1 1.8
Danbury......................................... 65.9 66.4 63.1 65.0 1.9 3.0
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford............ 540.7 539.1 521.5 527.3 5.8 1.1
New Haven....................................... 269.0 268.9 259.1 261.5 2.4 .9
Norwich-New London.............................. 130.7 130.1 126.2 126.3 .1 .1
Waterbury....................................... 63.6 63.3 60.4 61.4 1.0 1.7
Delaware.......................................... 414.8 416.4 399.9 403.1 3.2 .8
Dover........................................... 63.2 64.2 61.2 61.9 .7 1.1
District of Columbia.............................. 705.7 713.1 698.3 706.3 8.0 1.1
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria................. 2,969.3 2,994.3 2,899.4 2,940.2 40.8 1.4
Florida........................................... 7,245.7 7,244.3 7,116.9 7,147.6 30.7 .4
Cape Coral-Fort Myers........................... 199.4 196.0 197.2 194.3 -2.9 -1.5
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin.............. 76.7 76.5 74.9 75.6 .7 .9
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach.............. 157.3 154.5 153.4 151.6 -1.8 -1.2
Gainesville..................................... 128.4 127.5 127.1 126.9 -.2 -.2
Jacksonville.................................... 585.6 587.1 573.9 576.1 2.2 .4
Lakeland-Winter Haven........................... 196.4 195.5 192.9 193.7 .8 .4
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach............. 2,219.3 2,214.1 2,173.3 2,178.4 5.1 .2
Naples-Marco Island............................. 112.2 111.5 111.7 110.7 -1.0 -.9
North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota................... 243.5 240.9 238.1 238.6 .5 .2
Ocala........................................... 92.5 90.3 90.7 89.3 -1.4 -1.5
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford....................... 1,002.1 1,015.8 984.8 1,005.2 20.4 2.1
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville................... 196.1 193.1 193.0 190.5 -2.5 -1.3
Palm Coast...................................... 18.1 18.3 17.8 18.2 .4 2.2
Panama City-Lynn Haven-Panama City Beach........ 70.1 71.0 68.7 69.9 1.2 1.7
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent...................... 156.3 158.7 154.3 157.4 3.1 2.0
Port St. Lucie.................................. 121.6 121.4 119.7 119.8 .1 .1
Punta Gorda..................................... 41.1 41.1 40.7 40.2 -.5 -1.2
Sebastian-Vero Beach............................ 44.9 43.4 44.0 42.9 -1.1 -2.5
Tallahassee..................................... 170.3 169.3 168.9 169.8 .9 .5
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater................. 1,125.3 1,122.3 1,105.7 1,109.3 3.6 .3
Georgia........................................... 3,848.6 3,840.9 3,769.9 3,772.1 2.2 .1
Albany.......................................... 61.0 61.4 60.3 60.4 .1 .2
Athens-Clarke County............................ 81.3 81.9 78.2 79.3 1.1 1.4
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta.................. 2,269.0 2,259.4 2,225.2 2,212.9 -12.3 -.6
Augusta-Richmond County......................... 211.5 210.6 207.9 207.3 -.6 -.3
Brunswick....................................... 41.7 40.3 40.1 40.0 -.1 -.2
Columbus........................................ 117.6 117.7 115.4 115.8 .4 .3
Dalton.......................................... 66.3 65.7 65.2 65.0 -.2 -.3
Gainesville..................................... 71.3 73.3 69.9 72.0 2.1 3.0
Hinesville-Fort Stewart......................... 19.3 19.6 19.5 19.4 -.1 -.5
Macon........................................... 95.9 96.5 93.3 94.9 1.6 1.7
Rome............................................ 39.2 38.2 37.9 37.4 -.5 -1.3
Savannah........................................ 149.4 150.3 146.6 147.8 1.2 .8
Valdosta........................................ 52.4 52.5 51.5 52.0 .5 1.0
Warner Robins................................... 59.8 59.8 59.1 59.2 .1 .2
Hawaii............................................ 593.1 597.4 579.6 585.7 6.1 1.1
Honolulu........................................ 440.0 444.3 428.4 434.6 6.2 1.4
Idaho............................................. 605.5 605.0 581.6 590.7 9.1 1.6
Boise City-Nampa................................ 255.7 251.2 247.5 246.1 -1.4 -.6
Coeur d'Alene................................... 52.3 53.2 49.9 51.4 1.5 3.0
Idaho Falls..................................... 48.7 48.6 47.3 47.3 .0 .0
Lewiston........................................ 25.8 25.9 25.5 25.1 -.4 -1.6
Pocatello....................................... 36.3 36.1 34.4 34.6 .2 .6
Illinois.......................................... 5,629.2 5,663.1 5,462.4 5,524.4 62.0 1.1
Bloomington-Normal.............................. 91.6 91.0 88.4 88.1 -.3 -.3
Champaign-Urbana................................ 112.0 109.2 103.8 106.9 3.1 3.0
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville....................... 4,266.9 4,289.5 4,141.2 4,183.8 42.6 1.0
Danville........................................ 29.5 29.0 28.6 28.5 -.1 -.3
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island.................... 178.9 180.1 173.4 176.3 2.9 1.7
Decatur......................................... 52.0 53.0 50.6 51.4 .8 1.6
Kankakee-Bradley................................ 43.3 43.4 41.7 42.1 .4 1.0
Peoria.......................................... 174.9 179.7 171.0 176.4 5.4 3.2
Rockford........................................ 144.2 145.1 139.1 141.2 2.1 1.5
Springfield..................................... 111.3 112.9 108.0 109.3 1.3 1.2
Indiana........................................... 2,797.7 2,805.8 2,715.1 2,741.3 26.2 1.0
Anderson........................................ 40.7 40.5 39.7 39.8 .1 .3
Bloomington..................................... 84.4 82.0 81.4 81.8 .4 .5
Columbus........................................ 42.5 42.5 40.9 42.1 1.2 2.9
Elkhart-Goshen.................................. 99.5 105.4 99.0 104.2 5.2 5.3
Evansville...................................... 171.4 173.9 167.6 170.4 2.8 1.7
Fort Wayne...................................... 200.2 203.2 194.8 198.4 3.6 1.8
Indianapolis-Carmel............................. 874.2 875.8 849.7 849.9 .2 .0
Kokomo.......................................... 40.0 41.5 38.0 40.7 2.7 7.1
Lafayette....................................... 92.4 94.0 90.0 91.1 1.1 1.2
Michigan City-La Porte.......................... 42.6 42.6 40.9 41.9 1.0 2.4
Muncie.......................................... 50.5 50.0 48.5 48.0 -.5 -1.0
South Bend-Mishawaka............................ 132.3 133.4 129.0 130.1 1.1 .9
Terre Haute..................................... 72.5 71.4 70.2 69.5 -.7 -1.0
Iowa.............................................. 1,477.0 1,482.8 1,432.2 1,444.0 11.8 .8
Ames............................................ 47.9 47.9 45.5 46.1 .6 1.3
Cedar Rapids.................................... 138.4 138.2 134.6 134.9 .3 .2
Des Moines-West Des Moines...................... 316.7 314.7 310.2 309.3 -.9 -.3
Dubuque......................................... 55.6 57.0 53.8 55.6 1.8 3.3
Iowa City....................................... 90.3 91.4 87.1 88.4 1.3 1.5
Sioux City...................................... 74.7 73.8 72.6 71.7 -.9 -1.2
Waterloo-Cedar Falls............................ 88.9 89.5 86.2 85.6 -.6 -.7
Kansas............................................ 1,338.2 1,330.1 1,300.7 1,294.6 -6.1 -.5
Lawrence........................................ 52.0 50.0 49.9 48.6 -1.3 -2.6
Manhattan....................................... 56.5 56.8 55.6 56.1 .5 .9
Topeka.......................................... 108.6 108.5 107.0 106.5 -.5 -.5
Wichita......................................... 287.2 284.8 280.8 279.7 -1.1 -.4
Kentucky.......................................... 1,777.6 1,791.3 1,725.9 1,752.4 26.5 1.5
Bowling Green................................... 59.6 60.8 57.0 58.0 1.0 1.8
Elizabethtown................................... 45.5 47.8 44.5 47.0 2.5 5.6
Lexington-Fayette............................... 247.8 250.3 240.0 243.5 3.5 1.5
Louisville-Jefferson County..................... 595.3 593.7 579.0 581.8 2.8 .5
Owensboro....................................... 50.1 50.2 48.5 49.3 .8 1.6
Louisiana......................................... 1,896.6 1,899.3 1,856.6 1,873.5 16.9 .9
Alexandria...................................... 64.2 64.4 62.5 62.9 .4 .6
Baton Rouge..................................... 369.7 365.8 359.7 358.9 -.8 -.2
Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux...................... 92.1 94.5 89.8 93.6 3.8 4.2
Lafayette ...................................... 151.6 148.9 143.6 146.3 2.7 1.9
Lake Charles.................................... 89.3 89.2 88.8 88.3 -.5 -.6
Monroe.......................................... 76.6 75.7 75.7 74.6 -1.1 -1.5
New Orleans-Metairie-Kenner..................... 521.5 525.0 512.5 518.8 6.3 1.2
Shreveport-Bossier City ........................ 175.9 177.7 173.1 175.2 2.1 1.2
Maine............................................. 595.8 597.3 572.0 579.1 7.1 1.2
Bangor.......................................... 65.4 64.6 62.6 62.4 -.2 -.3
Lewiston-Auburn................................. 48.2 48.0 47.4 47.4 .0 .0
Portland-South Portland-Biddeford............... 188.7 190.0 181.8 182.7 .9 .5
Maryland.......................................... 2,524.9 2,529.3 2,446.6 2,449.1 2.5 .1
Baltimore-Towson ............................... 1,279.5 1,278.7 1,244.5 1,242.1 -2.4 -.2
Cumberland...................................... 40.1 40.4 38.5 38.3 -.2 -.5
Hagerstown-Martinsburg.......................... 98.5 97.7 95.6 95.4 -.2 -.2
Salisbury....................................... 52.8 52.9 50.3 50.6 .3 .6
Massachusetts..................................... 3,194.9 3,212.8 3,115.1 3,127.6 12.5 .4
Barnstable Town................................. 92.1 93.1 87.3 88.6 1.3 1.5
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy ........................ 2,436.2 2,458.0 2,384.7 2,401.1 16.4 .7
Leominster-Fitchburg-Gardner.................... 48.8 48.8 47.5 47.7 .2 .4
New Bedford..................................... 65.1 65.8 62.3 63.6 1.3 2.1
Pittsfield...................................... 34.9 35.5 34.8 35.0 .2 .6
Springfield..................................... 286.6 288.4 278.4 279.4 1.0 .4
Worcester....................................... 241.7 242.7 235.6 237.7 2.1 .9
Michigan.......................................... 3,872.8 3,900.6 3,756.1 3,801.6 45.5 1.2
Ann Arbor....................................... 196.8 199.7 191.9 194.2 2.3 1.2
Battle Creek.................................... 55.7 56.5 54.2 54.7 .5 .9
Bay City........................................ 36.8 36.4 35.4 35.7 .3 .8
Detroit-Warren-Livonia.......................... 1,739.8 1,749.7 1,694.7 1,712.1 17.4 1.0
Flint........................................... 134.7 133.5 131.0 130.9 -.1 -.1
Grand Rapids-Wyoming............................ 363.3 370.2 351.6 359.6 8.0 2.3
Holland-Grand Haven............................. 102.8 105.2 98.7 101.7 3.0 3.0
Jackson......................................... 53.3 53.3 51.9 52.0 .1 .2
Kalamazoo-Portage............................... 138.1 138.2 133.7 134.3 .6 .4
Lansing-East Lansing............................ 217.4 220.2 211.1 215.7 4.6 2.2
Monroe.......................................... 37.0 37.4 36.2 36.3 .1 .3
Muskegon-Norton Shores.......................... 59.1 58.0 56.7 56.5 -.2 -.4
Niles-Benton Harbor............................. 59.3 60.9 56.5 58.8 2.3 4.1
Saginaw-Saginaw Township North.................. 84.7 83.9 81.4 81.9 .5 .6
Minnesota......................................... 2,647.1 2,642.6 2,570.3 2,586.7 16.4 .6
Duluth.......................................... 128.0 128.9 124.4 124.9 .5 .4
Mankato-North Mankato........................... 51.7 52.0 50.8 51.9 1.1 2.2
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington................ 1,700.0 1,695.7 1,652.8 1,657.6 4.8 .3
Rochester....................................... 102.0 101.9 100.3 100.7 .4 .4
St. Cloud....................................... 98.3 99.3 95.1 97.0 1.9 2.0
Mississippi....................................... 1,089.0 1,099.2 1,070.9 1,083.9 13.0 1.2
Gulfport-Biloxi................................. 105.0 105.9 103.2 104.8 1.6 1.6
Hattiesburg..................................... 59.1 59.5 57.9 58.5 .6 1.0
Jackson......................................... 252.2 252.7 247.0 248.7 1.7 .7
Pascagoula...................................... 57.2 58.9 56.7 58.4 1.7 3.0
Missouri ......................................... 2,671.6 2,656.5 2,590.2 2,590.8 .6 .0
Cape Girardeau-Jackson.......................... 45.1 43.7 43.3 43.3 .0 .0
Columbia........................................ 93.3 94.4 89.2 90.7 1.5 1.7
Jefferson City.................................. 77.6 78.1 76.0 76.6 .6 .8
Joplin.......................................... 79.2 80.3 76.7 78.8 2.1 2.7
Kansas City .................................... 972.0 961.1 945.6 943.6 -2.0 -.2
St. Joseph...................................... 58.2 57.7 54.9 56.3 1.4 2.6
St. Louis (1)................................... 1,290.1 1,299.3 1,261.9 1,270.2 8.3 .7
Springfield .................................... 192.0 192.4 187.5 188.6 1.1 .6
Montana........................................... 427.9 428.5 414.4 416.2 1.8 .4
Billings........................................ 79.0 78.5 76.6 77.1 .5 .7
Great Falls..................................... 35.8 36.0 34.7 34.9 .2 .6
Missoula........................................ 56.2 55.0 53.0 52.8 -.2 -.4
Nebraska.......................................... 939.9 949.4 916.8 930.7 13.9 1.5
Lincoln......................................... 171.9 173.1 167.6 168.6 1.0 .6
Omaha-Council Bluffs............................ 457.7 459.5 446.6 449.7 3.1 .7
Nevada............................................ 1,134.1 1,120.4 1,104.0 1,098.2 -5.8 -.5
Carson City..................................... 28.9 29.1 28.0 28.3 .3 1.1
Las Vegas-Paradise.............................. 816.9 802.2 798.1 788.6 -9.5 -1.2
Reno-Sparks..................................... 193.5 192.2 186.7 186.0 -.7 -.4
New Hampshire..................................... 628.8 630.6 607.6 614.0 6.4 1.1
Manchester...................................... 97.9 98.2 95.2 96.1 .9 .9
Portsmouth...................................... 53.3 54.2 51.6 52.4 .8 1.6
Rochester-Dover................................. 56.5 57.1 52.9 53.8 .9 1.7
New Jersey........................................ 3,903.6 3,877.7 3,776.3 3,761.3 -15.0 -.4
Atlantic City-Hammonton......................... 138.2 136.4 133.3 132.8 -.5 -.4
Ocean City...................................... 35.6 37.5 32.5 33.5 1.0 3.1
Trenton-Ewing................................... 241.7 238.7 235.0 232.2 -2.8 -1.2
Vineland-Millville-Bridgeton.................... 59.8 58.6 57.6 56.9 -.7 -1.2
New Mexico........................................ 808.5 802.2 789.4 785.9 -3.5 -.4
Albuquerque..................................... 376.5 372.8 367.7 365.4 -2.3 -.6
Farmington...................................... 48.4 48.6 47.4 47.5 .1 .2
Las Cruces...................................... 69.9 69.9 67.1 67.1 .0 .0
Santa Fe........................................ 60.6 60.8 58.9 59.3 .4 .7
New York.......................................... 8,623.8 8,659.0 8,339.8 8,385.3 45.5 .5
Albany-Schenectady-Troy......................... 442.6 437.5 427.2 420.8 -6.4 -1.5
Binghamton...................................... 111.0 110.6 107.2 106.9 -.3 -.3
Buffalo-Niagara Falls........................... 542.9 547.0 524.7 526.8 2.1 .4
Elmira.......................................... 40.0 40.4 39.1 39.5 .4 1.0
Glens Falls..................................... 52.6 53.6 51.3 51.7 .4 .8
Ithaca.......................................... 66.5 66.9 61.9 62.6 .7 1.1
Kingston........................................ 61.3 61.3 58.8 59.2 .4 .7
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island........ 8,392.5 8,393.3 8,118.4 8,153.0 34.6 .4
Poughkeepsie-Newburgh-Middletown................ 251.1 251.6 240.8 241.1 .3 .1
Rochester....................................... 506.8 511.8 491.0 494.9 3.9 .8
Syracuse........................................ 316.6 317.7 305.0 307.3 2.3 .8
Utica-Rome...................................... 131.4 131.2 127.1 126.4 -.7 -.6
North Carolina.................................... 3,888.2 3,885.9 3,797.2 3,802.4 5.2 .1
Asheville....................................... 167.5 168.2 163.2 164.7 1.5 .9
Burlington...................................... 56.0 56.2 54.3 55.1 .8 1.5
Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill.................... 804.1 808.4 790.0 795.1 5.1 .6
Durham-Chapel Hill.............................. 282.1 281.9 275.7 277.5 1.8 .7
Fayetteville.................................... 129.9 128.6 126.6 127.1 .5 .4
Goldsboro....................................... 43.2 42.4 42.7 41.8 -.9 -2.1
Greensboro-High Point........................... 340.8 339.9 334.5 333.2 -1.3 -.4
Greenville...................................... 75.9 75.5 74.9 74.2 -.7 -.9
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton........................ 144.0 143.5 142.0 141.0 -1.0 -.7
Jacksonville.................................... 47.7 47.4 47.1 46.6 -.5 -1.1
Raleigh-Cary.................................... 497.7 502.9 485.8 493.8 8.0 1.6
Rocky Mount..................................... 61.2 61.2 59.5 59.5 .0 .0
Wilmington...................................... 135.8 136.2 132.5 132.8 .3 .2
Winston-Salem................................... 207.6 204.4 203.1 200.3 -2.8 -1.4
North Dakota...................................... 372.1 385.7 360.1 377.9 17.8 4.9
Bismarck........................................ 62.3 63.4 60.2 62.4 2.2 3.7
Fargo........................................... 122.2 123.4 119.0 120.5 1.5 1.3
Grand Forks..................................... 53.9 54.3 52.0 53.0 1.0 1.9
Ohio.............................................. 5,050.6 5,077.7 4,905.0 4,957.8 52.8 1.1
Akron........................................... 318.1 322.2 308.5 313.6 5.1 1.7
Canton-Massillon................................ 160.1 160.0 155.1 156.2 1.1 .7
Cincinnati-Middletown........................... 989.2 986.6 959.0 965.6 6.6 .7
Cleveland-Elyria-Mentor......................... 994.7 998.5 969.1 977.8 8.7 .9
Columbus........................................ 905.1 920.4 884.3 898.7 14.4 1.6
Dayton.......................................... 372.2 372.9 363.0 365.7 2.7 .7
Lima............................................ 52.5 52.1 50.7 51.0 .3 .6
Mansfield....................................... 51.8 52.6 50.6 50.6 .0 .0
Sandusky........................................ 33.4 35.6 32.2 35.1 2.9 9.0
Springfield..................................... 48.9 50.7 47.3 48.5 1.2 2.5
Steubenville-Weirton............................ 44.5 44.0 42.9 42.9 .0 .0
Toledo.......................................... 297.4 301.6 287.5 293.6 6.1 2.1
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman...................... 222.1 222.0 215.3 217.1 1.8 .8
Oklahoma.......................................... 1,532.2 1,543.2 1,496.3 1,515.2 18.9 1.3
Lawton.......................................... 44.9 44.1 43.4 43.8 .4 .9
Oklahoma City................................... 558.2 564.6 544.1 552.0 7.9 1.5
Tulsa........................................... 409.3 410.2 398.9 404.2 5.3 1.3
Oregon............................................ 1,603.8 1,616.5 1,562.8 1,585.3 22.5 1.4
Bend............................................ 60.7 60.0 58.8 58.4 -.4 -.7
Corvallis....................................... 37.4 38.2 36.5 37.7 1.2 3.3
Eugene-Springfield.............................. 142.0 141.7 138.4 138.4 .0 .0
Medford......................................... 76.1 76.3 72.5 73.5 1.0 1.4
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro.................... 969.3 974.0 949.2 956.2 7.0 .7
Salem........................................... 143.9 142.1 140.4 139.7 -.7 -.5
Pennsylvania...................................... 5,631.7 5,681.5 5,470.9 5,543.9 73.0 1.3
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton...................... 335.2 336.9 324.7 327.6 2.9 .9
Altoona......................................... 60.1 60.9 58.3 59.4 1.1 1.9
Erie............................................ 126.4 129.3 122.1 126.0 3.9 3.2
Harrisburg-Carlisle............................. 321.2 319.8 311.2 311.7 .5 .2
Johnstown....................................... 60.3 61.1 58.4 59.5 1.1 1.9
Lancaster....................................... 228.0 228.8 220.1 222.2 2.1 1.0
Lebanon......................................... 49.4 50.7 47.9 49.1 1.2 2.5
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington.................. 2,718.9 2,730.6 2,648.8 2,658.8 10.0 .4
Pittsburgh...................................... 1,124.8 1,137.3 1,090.6 1,111.9 21.3 2.0
Reading......................................... 166.9 169.0 163.0 164.9 1.9 1.2
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre.......................... 254.1 257.1 246.2 248.7 2.5 1.0
State College................................... 74.8 74.8 70.8 71.0 .2 .3
Williamsport.................................... 51.9 52.9 50.7 51.8 1.1 2.2
York-Hanover.................................... 174.4 177.8 169.8 172.9 3.1 1.8
Rhode Island...................................... 461.5 461.6 444.5 444.6 .1 .0
Providence-Fall River-Warwick................... 543.6 546.3 524.6 530.2 5.6 1.1
South Carolina.................................... 1,795.7 1,816.9 1,760.4 1,774.2 13.8 .8
Anderson........................................ 58.8 60.4 57.3 59.8 2.5 4.4
Charleston-North Charleston-Summerville......... 280.2 285.6 275.5 280.6 5.1 1.9
Columbia........................................ 345.0 343.7 340.1 338.4 -1.7 -.5
Florence........................................ 82.8 83.1 81.5 81.9 .4 .5
Greenville-Mauldin-Easley....................... 294.6 298.4 288.8 292.5 3.7 1.3
Myrtle Beach-North Myrtle Beach-Conway.......... 107.9 110.6 104.1 109.0 4.9 4.7
Spartanburg..................................... 119.1 119.5 115.1 117.9 2.8 2.4
Sumter.......................................... 36.2 37.0 36.4 36.2 -.2 -.5
South Dakota...................................... 399.9 402.7 388.2 392.2 4.0 1.0
Rapid City...................................... 59.4 59.5 57.5 57.8 .3 .5
Sioux Falls..................................... 133.5 133.8 129.8 131.0 1.2 .9
Tennessee......................................... 2,622.1 2,644.4 2,557.1 2,581.1 24.0 .9
Chattanooga..................................... 228.5 232.2 224.3 227.2 2.9 1.3
Clarksville..................................... 82.9 83.8 80.9 81.9 1.0 1.2
Cleveland....................................... 39.7 39.5 38.6 38.5 -.1 -.3
Jackson......................................... 58.4 58.3 56.4 56.8 .4 .7
Johnson City.................................... 78.7 79.0 76.4 76.7 .3 .4
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol....................... 117.3 117.7 114.8 115.3 .5 .4
Knoxville....................................... 321.6 326.6 314.8 320.5 5.7 1.8
Memphis......................................... 598.1 591.0 582.6 576.3 -6.3 -1.1
Morristown...................................... 45.6 45.6 44.1 44.4 .3 .7
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin...... 733.3 748.1 714.7 731.0 16.3 2.3
Texas............................................. 10,301.1 10,512.9 10,118.5 10,360.0 241.5 2.4
Abilene......................................... 65.1 65.6 64.2 64.8 .6 .9
Amarillo........................................ 110.8 111.3 108.8 110.0 1.2 1.1
Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos.................... 760.7 770.5 749.9 760.4 10.5 1.4
Beaumont-Port Arthur............................ 157.6 160.8 156.0 158.7 2.7 1.7
Brownsville-Harlingen........................... 126.2 127.9 125.1 126.0 .9 .7
College Station-Bryan........................... 98.3 99.5 93.8 96.3 2.5 2.7
Corpus Christi.................................. 177.0 180.2 174.8 177.8 3.0 1.7
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington..................... 2,859.0 2,909.8 2,801.7 2,865.3 63.6 2.3
El Paso......................................... 277.0 282.6 273.1 278.7 5.6 2.1
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown...................... 2,520.9 2,567.2 2,475.5 2,532.1 56.6 2.3
Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood........................ 126.6 129.8 124.9 127.9 3.0 2.4
Laredo.......................................... 87.9 88.9 86.6 87.7 1.1 1.3
Longview........................................ 93.2 97.6 92.3 96.3 4.0 4.3
Lubbock......................................... 130.2 130.3 127.4 128.4 1.0 .8
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission........................ 220.9 224.0 218.6 222.9 4.3 2.0
Midland......................................... 66.4 69.7 65.0 68.6 3.6 5.5
Odessa.......................................... 59.0 62.3 57.9 61.4 3.5 6.0
San Angelo...................................... 44.6 45.2 43.8 44.4 .6 1.4
San Antonio-New Braunfels....................... 840.2 847.4 824.7 830.9 6.2 .8
Sherman-Denison................................. 42.3 42.4 41.6 42.1 .5 1.2
Texarkana....................................... 56.6 57.2 55.7 56.5 .8 1.4
Tyler........................................... 93.1 94.1 90.9 92.4 1.5 1.7
Victoria........................................ 48.8 49.4 47.9 48.8 .9 1.9
Waco............................................ 105.4 106.5 103.4 104.9 1.5 1.5
Wichita Falls................................... 57.8 58.5 56.8 57.6 .8 1.4
Utah.............................................. 1,190.0 1,199.1 1,159.3 1,176.7 17.4 1.5
Logan........................................... 53.5 55.0 51.9 53.2 1.3 2.5
Ogden-Clearfield................................ 191.7 192.3 186.5 188.3 1.8 1.0
Provo-Orem...................................... 179.3 181.6 174.5 179.5 5.0 2.9
St. George...................................... 45.4 45.8 44.1 44.7 .6 1.4
Salt Lake City.................................. 613.9 617.1 600.6 609.9 9.3 1.5
Vermont........................................... 302.4 306.3 293.4 301.3 7.9 2.7
Burlington-South Burlington..................... 113.1 114.5 109.0 111.0 2.0 1.8
Virginia.......................................... 3,648.6 3,644.5 3,558.5 3,586.4 27.9 .8
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford............... 68.9 68.9 65.4 64.9 -.5 -.8
Charlottesville................................. 99.5 99.6 95.8 96.4 .6 .6
Danville........................................ 39.5 39.7 38.6 39.7 1.1 2.8
Harrisonburg.................................... 62.5 63.0 60.9 61.6 .7 1.1
Lynchburg....................................... 104.5 104.5 100.6 102.9 2.3 2.3
Richmond........................................ 603.3 600.5 592.1 589.6 -2.5 -.4
Roanoke......................................... 155.7 154.2 152.3 151.7 -.6 -.4
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News............. 737.3 731.6 718.8 715.2 -3.6 -.5
Winchester...................................... 53.8 54.9 52.5 53.5 1.0 1.9
Washington........................................ 2,785.6 2,790.3 2,723.0 2,743.2 20.2 .7
Bellingham...................................... 79.0 77.8 77.3 76.4 -.9 -1.2
Bremerton-Silverdale............................ 82.9 82.1 82.0 81.5 -.5 -.6
Kennewick-Pasco-Richland........................ 95.5 99.3 94.8 97.9 3.1 3.3
Longview........................................ 35.6 35.0 34.5 34.2 -.3 -.9
Mount Vernon-Anacortes.......................... 43.7 44.0 42.7 43.2 .5 1.2
Olympia......................................... 98.6 97.3 96.0 95.4 -.6 -.6
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue......................... 1,646.1 1,650.9 1,609.4 1,623.6 14.2 .9
Spokane......................................... 206.5 205.7 200.1 200.9 .8 .4
Wenatchee....................................... 38.2 38.9 36.9 37.8 .9 2.4
Yakima.......................................... 75.4 77.2 73.8 76.2 2.4 3.3
West Virginia..................................... 749.6 751.1 724.7 732.8 8.1 1.1
Charleston...................................... 148.9 148.0 144.7 145.1 .4 .3
Huntington-Ashland.............................. 116.7 114.6 112.2 111.4 -.8 -.7
Morgantown...................................... 65.8 66.0 63.0 63.5 .5 .8
Parkersburg-Marietta-Vienna..................... 70.0 69.3 67.5 67.2 -.3 -.4
Wheeling........................................ 67.3 68.6 65.2 66.3 1.1 1.7
Wisconsin......................................... 2,743.8 2,747.2 2,658.2 2,678.0 19.8 .7
Appleton........................................ 115.5 116.6 112.1 113.8 1.7 1.5
Eau Claire...................................... 80.4 81.3 76.7 78.3 1.6 2.1
Fond du Lac..................................... 44.3 45.2 43.1 43.9 .8 1.9
Green Bay....................................... 166.0 166.7 162.3 162.4 .1 .1
Janesville...................................... 61.4 61.3 59.8 59.7 -.1 -.2
La Crosse....................................... 74.7 74.0 71.4 71.4 .0 .0
Madison......................................... 346.3 346.9 337.0 337.0 .0 .0
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis................... 808.1 816.1 790.1 803.1 13.0 1.6
Oshkosh-Neenah.................................. 92.7 93.1 89.9 91.0 1.1 1.2
Racine.......................................... 74.3 75.1 72.9 73.8 .9 1.2
Sheboygan....................................... 58.5 58.5 56.8 57.7 .9 1.6
Wausau.......................................... 68.0 67.4 66.0 65.7 -.3 -.5
Wyoming........................................... 279.2 282.6 271.1 274.9 3.8 1.4
Casper.......................................... 37.7 38.7 37.4 37.6 .2 .5
Cheyenne........................................ 43.8 43.7 42.0 42.7 .7 1.7
Puerto Rico....................................... 963.0 932.4 931.0 915.2 -15.8 -1.7
Aguadilla-Isabela-San Sebastian................. 50.1 49.2 48.4 48.1 -.3 -.6
Fajardo......................................... 15.3 14.2 15.1 14.2 -.9 -6.0
Guayama......................................... 17.6 16.7 17.2 16.6 -.6 -3.5
Mayaguez........................................ 37.4 36.3 36.7 35.8 -.9 -2.5
Ponce........................................... 63.6 62.5 62.1 61.1 -1.0 -1.6
San German-Cabo Rojo............................ 22.0 22.1 21.2 22.3 1.1 5.2
San Juan-Caguas-Guaynabo........................ 713.7 685.9 690.7 672.7 -18.0 -2.6
Yauco........................................... 14.9 13.8 13.7 13.3 -.4 -2.9
Virgin Islands.................................... 43.8 43.8 43.8 43.4 -.4 -.9
1 Area boundaries do not reflect official OMB definitions.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Data have been revised to reflect 2010 benchmark levels.
Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are provisional and will be revised when new information becomes
available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated December
1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan
New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan
areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their titles.
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, Iowa-Ill. is the exception since it is listed under Illinois for operational
reasons.
ESTABLISHMENT DATA ESTABLISHMENT DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
Table 4. Employees on nonfarm payrolls by State, selected metropolitan area, and metropolitan division
(Numbers in thousands)
Change from January
December January 2010 to
State, area, and division January 2011 p
2009 2010 2010 2011p Number Percent
California........................................ 14,026.7 14,055.1 13,694.6 13,802.9 108.3 0.8
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana................ 5,172.4 5,175.7 5,063.9 5,077.3 13.4 .3
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Glendale................ 3,811.6 3,808.8 3,730.9 3,731.7 .8 .0
Santa Ana-Anaheim-Irvine....................... 1,360.8 1,366.9 1,333.0 1,345.6 12.6 .9
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont................... 1,901.7 1,896.2 1,858.9 1,856.7 -2.2 -.1
Oakland-Fremont-Hayward........................ 962.5 952.8 940.3 936.2 -4.1 -.4
San Francisco-San Mateo-Redwood City........... 939.2 943.4 918.6 920.5 1.9 .2
District of Columbia.............................. 705.7 713.1 698.3 706.3 8.0 1.1
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (1)............. 2,969.3 2,994.3 2,899.4 2,940.2 40.8 1.4
Bethesda-Rockville-Frederick (2)............... 562.4 569.7 547.1 557.0 9.9 1.8
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (1)............ 2,406.9 2,424.6 2,352.3 2,383.2 30.9 1.3
Florida........................................... 7,245.7 7,244.3 7,116.9 7,147.6 30.7 .4
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach............. 2,219.3 2,214.1 2,173.3 2,178.4 5.1 .2
Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach.. 715.1 709.5 699.8 700.7 .9 .1
Miami-Miami Beach-Kendall...................... 993.4 996.5 972.5 978.5 6.0 .6
West Palm Beach-Boca Raton-Boynton Beach....... 510.8 508.1 501.0 499.2 -1.8 -.4
Illinois.......................................... 5,629.2 5,663.1 5,462.4 5,524.4 62.0 1.1
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville (1)................... 4,266.9 4,289.5 4,141.2 4,183.8 42.6 1.0
Chicago-Joliet-Naperville...................... 3,625.1 3,651.4 3,524.0 3,565.4 41.4 1.2
Gary (2)....................................... 265.3 264.1 254.5 256.5 2.0 .8
Lake County-Kenosha County (1)................. 376.5 374.0 362.7 361.9 -.8 -.2
Massachusetts..................................... 3,194.9 3,212.8 3,115.1 3,127.6 12.5 .4
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy (1)..................... 2,436.2 2,458.0 2,384.7 2,401.1 16.4 .7
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy........................ 1,675.4 1,690.6 1,641.1 1,655.8 14.7 .9
Brockton-Bridgewater-Easton.................... 87.5 88.5 85.2 86.2 1.0 1.2
Framingham..................................... 155.5 153.8 151.8 151.3 -.5 -.3
Haverhill-North Andover-Amesbury (1)........... 76.2 77.3 74.8 75.3 .5 .7
Lowell-Billerica-Chelmsford (1)................ 115.1 115.8 112.7 112.6 -.1 -.1
Nashua (1)..................................... 127.0 126.5 123.3 123.2 -.1 -.1
Peabody........................................ 99.7 99.3 98.2 96.8 -1.4 -1.4
Michigan.......................................... 3,872.8 3,900.6 3,756.1 3,801.6 45.5 1.2
Detroit-Warren-Livonia.......................... 1,739.8 1,749.7 1,694.7 1,712.1 17.4 1.0
Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn....................... 700.1 698.2 683.6 683.5 -.1 .0
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills................... 1,039.7 1,051.5 1,011.1 1,028.6 17.5 1.7
New York.......................................... 8,623.8 8,659.0 8,339.8 8,385.3 45.5 .5
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (1).... 8,392.5 8,393.3 8,118.4 8,153.0 34.6 .4
Edison-New Brunswick(2)........................ 993.1 981.4 958.4 952.2 -6.2 -.6
Nassau-Suffolk................................. 1,240.0 1,246.4 1,189.3 1,195.4 6.1 .5
New York-White Plains-Wayne (1)................ 5,170.1 5,196.1 5,019.2 5,060.0 40.8 .8
Newark-Union (2)............................... 989.3 969.4 951.5 945.4 -6.1 -.6
Pennsylvania...................................... 5,631.7 5,681.5 5,470.9 5,543.9 73.0 1.3
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (1).............. 2,718.9 2,730.6 2,648.8 2,658.8 10.0 .4
Camden (2)..................................... 516.5 512.7 501.1 497.2 -3.9 -.8
Philadelphia................................... 1,869.8 1,886.3 1,826.2 1,840.3 14.1 .8
Wilmington (2)................................. 332.6 331.6 321.5 321.3 -.2 -.1
Texas............................................. 10,301.1 10,512.9 10,118.5 10,360.0 241.5 2.4
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington..................... 2,859.0 2,909.8 2,801.7 2,865.3 63.6 2.3
Dallas-Plano-Irving............................ 2,012.8 2,054.4 1,971.9 2,024.7 52.8 2.7
Fort Worth-Arlington........................... 846.2 855.4 829.8 840.6 10.8 1.3
Washington........................................ 2,785.6 2,790.3 2,723.0 2,743.2 20.2 .7
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue......................... 1,646.1 1,650.9 1,609.4 1,623.6 14.2 .9
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett....................... 1,379.1 1,385.1 1,348.7 1,362.3 13.6 1.0
Tacoma......................................... 267.0 265.8 260.7 261.3 .6 .2
1 Part of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
2 All of the area is in one or more adjacent states.
p = preliminary.
NOTE: Data are counts of jobs by place of work. Data have been revised to reflect 2010 benchmark levels.
Estimates subsequent to the current benchmark are provisional and will be revised when new information
becomes available. Area definitions are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 10-02, dated
December 1, 2009, and available at www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are
Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some
metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state that appears first in their
titles. Some divisions lie in more than one state, and some, like Camden, N.J., are totally outside the
states under which their metropolitan areas are listed.
United States Department of Labor
