Table 1. Private sector gross jobs gains and losses by establishment age Manufacturing Gross Job Gains Gross Job Losses Age Class Net Change Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing Establishments Establishments Establishments Establishments March 1994 Less than one year 372,791 372,791 0 372,791 0 0 0 Born before March 1993 -282,149 1,354,144 1,314,305 39,839 1,636,293 1,163,480 472,813 Total 90,642 1,726,935 1,314,305 412,630 1,636,293 1,163,480 472,813 March 1995 Less than one year 396,449 396,449 0 396,449 0 0 0 1 year 20,318 97,280 93,110 4,170 76,962 36,701 40,261 Born before March 1993 83,535 1,467,391 1,426,285 41,106 1,383,856 1,000,881 382,975 Total 500,302 1,961,120 1,519,395 441,725 1,460,818 1,037,582 423,236 March 1996 Less than one year 378,259 378,259 0 378,259 0 0 0 1 year 16,549 92,961 89,560 3,401 76,412 38,058 38,354 2 years -11,728 64,396 60,428 3,968 76,124 35,912 40,212 Born before March 1993 -439,442 1,150,498 1,110,426 40,072 1,589,940 1,210,292 379,648 Total -56,362 1,686,114 1,260,414 425,700 1,742,476 1,284,262 458,214 March 1997 Less than one year 377,453 377,453 0 377,453 0 0 0 1 year 17,466 90,532 86,032 4,500 73,066 33,964 39,102 2 years 7,589 73,958 69,856 4,102 66,369 33,573 32,796 3 years -20 56,333 52,199 4,134 56,353 30,726 25,627 Born before March 1993 -256,180 1,170,204 1,135,577 34,627 1,426,384 1,067,212 359,172 Total 146,308 1,768,480 1,343,664 424,816 1,622,172 1,165,475 456,697 March 1998 Less than one year 472,649 472,649 0 472,649 0 0 0 1 year 30,302 100,978 97,173 3,805 70,676 29,751 40,925 2 years 4,875 69,702 66,207 3,495 64,827 32,040 32,787 3 years 1,590 59,165 55,377 3,788 57,575 29,919 27,656 4 years -1,938 48,935 44,971 3,964 50,873 28,927 21,946 Born before March 1993 -187,840 1,181,400 1,146,097 35,303 1,369,240 969,421 399,819 Total 319,638 1,932,829 1,409,825 523,004 1,613,191 1,090,058 523,133 March 1999 Less than one year 342,751 342,751 0 342,751 0 0 0 1 year -4,069 96,028 91,003 5,025 100,097 50,506 49,591 2 years -9,019 68,677 62,545 6,132 77,696 41,204 36,492 3 years -5,118 58,825 53,887 4,938 63,943 35,707 28,236 4 years -13,491 46,035 43,141 2,894 59,526 35,806 23,720 5 years -6,379 45,574 41,718 3,856 51,953 33,071 18,882 Born before March 1993 -569,544 986,578 931,956 54,622 1,556,122 1,179,562 376,560 Total -264,869 1,644,468 1,224,250 420,218 1,909,337 1,375,856 533,481 March 2000 Less than one year 340,848 340,848 0 340,848 0 0 0 1 year 14,963 84,579 80,896 3,683 69,616 33,770 35,846 2 years 435 70,172 65,895 4,277 69,737 36,015 33,722 3 years 1,544 60,463 56,801 3,662 58,919 30,473 28,446 4 years -649 53,932 50,749 3,183 54,581 33,210 21,371 5 years -5,993 43,496 41,122 2,374 49,489 31,695 17,794 6 years 10,542 57,192 55,012 2,180 46,650 28,895 17,755 Born before March 1993 -376,557 984,045 943,854 40,191 1,360,602 1,039,766 320,836 Total -14,867 1,694,727 1,294,329 400,398 1,709,594 1,233,824 475,770 March 2001 Less than one year 248,320 248,320 0 248,320 0 0 0 1 year 5,443 73,128 69,524 3,604 67,685 33,075 34,610 2 years -9,970 55,149 50,938 4,211 65,119 35,247 29,872 3 years -23,024 56,178 50,953 5,225 79,202 50,228 28,974 4 years -11,187 49,043 46,358 2,685 60,230 36,638 23,592 5 years -8,518 47,575 44,051 3,524 56,093 39,867 16,226 6 years -17,421 38,705 36,844 1,861 56,126 38,089 18,037 7 years -33,671 32,723 31,292 1,431 66,394 51,840 14,554 Born before March 1993 -668,578 846,591 821,494 25,097 1,515,169 1,195,768 319,401 Total -518,606 1,447,412 1,151,454 295,958 1,966,018 1,480,752 485,266 March 2002 Less than one year 213,878 213,878 0 213,878 0 0 0 1 year -9,481 57,419 55,321 2,098 66,900 31,809 35,091 2 years -41,260 43,350 39,053 4,297 84,610 46,681 37,929 3 years -25,423 42,244 38,117 4,127 67,667 43,356 24,311 4 years -48,331 34,109 32,081 2,028 82,440 53,155 29,285 5 years -46,437 27,938 24,976 2,962 74,375 54,305 20,070 6 years -41,540 28,069 25,471 2,598 69,609 49,815 19,794 7 years -37,602 23,996 21,788 2,208 61,598 45,904 15,694 8 years -37,011 21,425 20,264 1,161 58,436 41,263 17,173 Born before March 1993 -1,391,393 531,667 507,981 23,686 1,923,060 1,581,487 341,573 Total -1,464,600 1,024,095 765,052 259,043 2,488,695 1,947,775 540,920 March 2003 Less than one year 200,965 200,965 0 200,965 0 0 0 1 year -1,988 51,400 49,314 2,086 53,388 24,224 29,164 2 years -11,755 41,030 36,168 4,862 52,785 27,070 25,715 3 years -23,918 33,080 29,850 3,230 56,998 30,669 26,329 4 years -22,848 29,749 27,138 2,611 52,597 34,150 18,447 5 years -24,368 32,249 29,952 2,297 56,617 37,491 19,126 6 years -16,188 32,750 30,577 2,173 48,938 32,249 16,689 7 years -21,048 26,180 23,966 2,214 47,228 30,781 16,447 8 years -16,305 29,498 28,137 1,361 45,803 32,266 13,537 9 years -18,311 22,857 21,362 1,495 41,168 28,778 12,390 Born before March 1993 -754,567 601,732 579,893 21,839 1,356,299 1,074,544 281,755 Total -710,331 1,101,490 856,357 245,133 1,811,821 1,352,222 459,599 March 2004 Less than one year 171,676 171,676 0 171,676 0 0 0 1 year 5,937 48,414 46,334 2,080 42,477 18,801 23,676 2 years -3,196 38,772 35,540 3,232 41,968 20,141 21,827 3 years -14,972 28,115 25,028 3,087 43,087 23,158 19,929 4 years -10,452 31,002 28,983 2,019 41,454 25,415 16,039 5 years -9,346 29,616 27,486 2,130 38,962 25,920 13,042 6 years -10,997 30,618 28,250 2,368 41,615 27,781 13,834 7 years -5,162 30,463 28,131 2,332 35,625 25,099 10,526 8 years -9,360 26,229 24,433 1,796 35,589 26,427 9,162 9 years -10,092 25,163 23,981 1,182 35,255 24,578 10,677 10 years -7,731 25,039 21,914 3,125 32,770 23,138 9,632 Born before March 1993 -506,604 605,993 586,150 19,843 1,112,597 880,276 232,321 Total -410,299 1,091,100 876,230 214,870 1,501,399 1,120,734 380,665 March 2005 Less than one year 150,235 150,235 0 150,235 0 0 0 1 year 14,165 49,429 47,101 2,328 35,264 15,678 19,586 2 years 4,235 39,889 36,080 3,809 35,654 17,477 18,177 3 years -730 33,308 31,178 2,130 34,038 18,851 15,187 4 years 1,203 32,682 28,700 3,982 31,479 19,008 12,471 5 years -4,341 28,356 26,749 1,607 32,697 20,291 12,406 6 years -4,552 27,270 26,126 1,144 31,822 21,762 10,060 7 years 1,309 33,215 31,480 1,735 31,906 22,007 9,899 8 years -710 30,280 29,172 1,108 30,990 21,323 9,667 9 years -1,316 27,147 25,613 1,534 28,463 20,518 7,945 10 years -6,152 24,295 23,348 947 30,447 21,840 8,607 11 years -2,951 24,341 23,233 1,108 27,292 17,633 9,659 Born before March 1993 -176,999 674,943 657,364 17,579 851,942 649,301 202,641 Total -26,604 1,175,390 986,144 189,246 1,201,994 865,689 336,305 March 2006 Less than one year 133,878 133,878 0 133,878 0 0 0 1 year 20,137 50,443 48,194 2,249 30,306 13,671 16,635 2 years 7,190 37,069 34,553 2,516 29,879 16,490 13,389 3 years 3,882 35,126 31,883 3,243 31,244 18,885 12,359 4 years 1,099 28,268 25,757 2,511 27,169 15,244 11,925 5 years 700 29,082 27,147 1,935 28,382 18,605 9,777 6 years -704 27,014 25,192 1,822 27,718 19,203 8,515 7 years -1,578 25,778 24,700 1,078 27,356 20,277 7,079 8 years 1,515 30,585 29,344 1,241 29,070 20,626 8,444 9 years 2,404 28,035 27,150 885 25,631 18,575 7,056 10 years -269 26,242 24,979 1,263 26,511 19,317 7,194 11 years -1,830 25,379 24,005 1,374 27,209 20,405 6,804 12 years -2,323 21,999 21,052 947 24,322 18,235 6,087 Born before March 1993 -218,798 611,379 592,310 19,069 830,177 690,255 139,922 Total -54,697 1,110,277 936,266 174,011 1,164,974 909,788 255,186 March 2007 Less than one year 126,286 126,286 0 126,286 0 0 0 1 year 15,183 44,186 42,483 1,703 29,003 13,335 15,668 2 years 4,183 35,036 32,657 2,379 30,853 16,222 14,631 3 years -3,129 27,331 25,035 2,296 30,460 17,795 12,665 4 years -2,828 25,964 23,848 2,116 28,792 18,384 10,408 5 years -3,684 24,254 22,015 2,239 27,938 18,540 9,398 6 years -2,702 26,111 24,530 1,581 28,813 19,910 8,903 7 years -3,624 24,622 23,572 1,050 28,246 19,691 8,555 8 years -5,929 24,782 23,949 833 30,711 23,666 7,045 9 years -6,723 25,819 24,870 949 32,542 23,754 8,788 10 years -6,851 25,206 23,848 1,358 32,057 25,578 6,479 11 years -5,312 23,610 22,979 631 28,922 23,012 5,910 12 years -8,691 20,436 19,680 756 29,127 23,907 5,220 13 years -5,377 20,179 19,552 627 25,556 20,047 5,509 Born before March 1993 -328,174 544,441 533,012 11,429 872,615 742,954 129,661 Total -237,372 1,018,263 862,030 156,233 1,255,635 1,006,795 248,840 March 2008 Less than one year 115,764 115,764 0 115,764 0 0 0 1 year 6,339 36,671 34,869 1,802 30,332 13,616 16,716 2 years -3,766 26,438 24,527 1,911 30,204 15,966 14,238 3 years -5,604 23,878 22,397 1,481 29,482 17,327 12,155 4 years -7,650 21,652 20,078 1,574 29,302 18,073 11,229 5 years -5,500 22,752 20,678 2,074 28,252 19,143 9,109 6 years -8,319 18,906 17,385 1,521 27,225 19,723 7,502 7 years -6,599 20,998 20,298 700 27,597 19,932 7,665 8 years -10,431 19,970 18,976 994 30,401 23,521 6,880 9 years -8,494 19,211 18,454 757 27,705 20,120 7,585 10 years -14,876 23,015 22,049 966 37,891 31,957 5,934 11 years -7,445 21,766 20,938 828 29,211 22,921 6,290 12 years -8,441 18,886 18,107 779 27,327 21,692 5,635 13 years -7,839 19,604 18,914 690 27,443 22,151 5,292 14 years -8,917 16,199 15,515 684 25,116 20,507 4,609 Born before March 1993 -360,025 495,836 486,458 9,378 855,861 734,315 121,546 Total -341,803 921,546 779,643 141,903 1,263,349 1,020,964 242,385 March 2009 Less than one year 89,276 89,276 0 89,276 0 0 0 1 year -5,425 27,911 26,361 1,550 33,336 17,796 15,540 2 years -16,296 18,285 15,773 2,512 34,581 19,435 15,146 3 years -21,634 16,009 14,215 1,794 37,643 25,057 12,586 4 years -23,601 14,156 12,942 1,214 37,757 27,133 10,624 5 years -25,752 12,912 11,809 1,103 38,664 28,981 9,683 6 years -28,713 11,802 11,031 771 40,515 31,230 9,285 7 years -27,339 12,602 11,668 934 39,941 31,376 8,565 8 years -29,322 12,199 11,458 741 41,521 32,627 8,894 9 years -33,669 11,914 11,011 903 45,583 37,376 8,207 10 years -30,450 11,863 11,315 548 42,313 35,819 6,494 11 years -41,230 11,494 11,061 433 52,724 43,522 9,202 12 years -41,357 10,657 10,001 656 52,014 45,762 6,252 13 years -37,765 10,543 10,015 528 48,308 42,270 6,038 14 years -31,616 10,976 10,576 400 42,592 35,648 6,944 15 years -29,143 10,242 9,892 350 39,385 34,455 4,930 Born before March 1993 -1,116,667 273,395 265,977 7,418 1,390,062 1,263,058 127,004 Total -1,450,703 566,236 455,105 111,131 2,016,939 1,751,545 265,394 March 2010 Less than one year 78,539 78,539 0 78,539 0 0 0 1 year -2,220 21,257 19,163 2,094 23,477 10,791 12,686 2 years -6,166 18,754 16,632 2,122 24,920 12,820 12,100 3 years -10,944 15,391 13,944 1,447 26,335 14,617 11,718 4 years -11,779 15,205 13,289 1,916 26,984 16,434 10,550 5 years -11,598 15,560 14,349 1,211 27,158 18,682 8,476 6 years -10,494 14,296 13,191 1,105 24,790 17,234 7,556 7 years -10,779 13,665 12,935 730 24,444 18,049 6,395 8 years -15,295 11,694 11,094 600 26,989 19,571 7,418 9 years -14,012 12,775 12,181 594 26,787 19,843 6,944 10 years -12,978 16,151 15,028 1,123 29,129 23,785 5,344 11 years -15,584 13,658 12,886 772 29,242 23,634 5,608 12 years -19,280 14,301 13,466 835 33,581 28,620 4,961 13 years -17,971 14,032 13,575 457 32,003 26,465 5,538 14 years -15,203 13,275 12,522 753 28,478 23,014 5,464 15 years -16,071 14,556 13,926 630 30,627 25,299 5,328 16 years -14,434 11,091 10,593 498 25,525 21,076 4,449 Born before March 1993 -613,081 352,144 331,384 20,760 965,225 835,836 129,389 Total -739,350 666,344 550,158 116,186 1,405,694 1,155,770 249,924 March 2011 Less than one year 82,240 82,240 0 82,240 0 0 0 1 year 10,538 27,805 26,413 1,392 17,267 6,759 10,508 2 years 6,635 21,258 18,897 2,361 14,623 6,831 7,792 3 years 3,196 20,483 18,433 2,050 17,287 8,775 8,512 4 years 2,470 18,586 16,964 1,622 16,116 8,407 7,709 5 years 2,696 17,773 16,469 1,304 15,077 9,075 6,002 6 years 3,614 19,591 18,408 1,183 15,977 10,343 5,634 7 years 2,684 17,607 16,603 1,004 14,923 9,677 5,246 8 years 2,505 18,370 17,257 1,113 15,865 11,582 4,283 9 years 3,523 17,952 17,140 812 14,429 9,845 4,584 10 years 3,665 19,019 18,262 757 15,354 10,644 4,710 11 years 4,268 19,359 18,522 837 15,091 11,568 3,523 12 years 1,908 19,940 19,326 614 18,032 13,601 4,431 13 years 5,916 22,332 21,747 585 16,416 13,244 3,172 14 years 1,834 20,082 19,218 864 18,248 13,715 4,533 15 years 1,845 18,923 18,180 743 17,078 13,231 3,847 16 years 3,160 19,141 18,461 680 15,981 12,012 3,969 17 years 3,362 17,656 17,152 504 14,294 10,752 3,542 Born before March 1993 69,219 542,301 532,942 9,359 473,082 396,864 76,218 Total 215,278 960,418 850,394 110,024 745,140 576,925 168,215 March 2012 Less than one year 84,396 84,396 0 84,396 0 0 0 1 year 10,322 27,551 26,141 1,410 17,229 7,823 9,406 2 years 4,695 19,850 18,305 1,545 15,155 6,962 8,193 3 years 4,676 17,979 16,588 1,391 13,303 6,705 6,598 4 years 8,582 22,032 20,642 1,390 13,450 7,997 5,453 5 years 3,539 17,686 16,415 1,271 14,147 8,606 5,541 6 years 5,046 18,647 17,467 1,180 13,601 9,365 4,236 7 years 5,825 19,242 18,041 1,201 13,417 8,620 4,797 8 years 4,379 17,572 16,804 768 13,193 8,955 4,238 9 years 1,206 17,162 16,550 612 15,956 11,316 4,640 10 years 3,450 16,871 16,298 573 13,421 9,408 4,013 11 years 1,132 17,138 16,365 773 16,006 11,582 4,424 12 years 3,856 19,218 18,614 604 15,362 11,460 3,902 13 years 3,723 19,917 19,318 599 16,194 12,731 3,463 14 years 2,407 19,256 18,834 422 16,849 12,881 3,968 15 years 5,533 20,822 20,064 758 15,289 11,626 3,663 16 years 2,566 18,082 17,582 500 15,516 11,991 3,525 17 years 1,587 17,379 16,883 496 15,792 12,118 3,674 18 years 4,746 17,510 16,733 777 12,764 10,086 2,678 Born before March 1993 60,729 522,376 503,944 18,432 461,647 378,874 82,773 Total 222,395 950,686 831,588 119,098 728,291 559,106 169,185 NOTE: A '_' indicates that the data are not available and a 'N' indicates that the data do not meet BLS disclosure standards.