Table 2. Private sector gross jobs gains and losses, as a percent of employment, by establishment age Total Private California Gross Job Gains Gross Job Losses Age Class Net Change Total Expanding Opening Total Contracting Closing Establishments Establishments Establishments Establishments March 1991 Born before March 1993 -4.2 33.7 8.0 25.7 37.9 11.1 26.8 Total -4.2 33.7 8.0 25.7 37.9 11.1 26.8 March 1992 Born before March 1993 -2.9 18.4 9.3 9.1 21.3 11.6 9.7 Total -2.9 18.4 9.3 9.1 21.3 11.6 9.7 March 1993 Born before March 1993 -1.7 15.8 9.4 6.4 17.5 11.2 6.3 Total -1.7 15.8 9.4 6.4 17.5 11.2 6.3 March 1994 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Born before March 1993 -4.7 11.2 10.5 0.7 15.9 9.7 6.2 Total 1.1 16.5 10.3 6.2 15.4 9.4 6.0 March 1995 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -3.3 23.6 21.7 1.9 26.9 11.5 15.4 Born before March 1993 -3.3 11.2 10.5 0.7 14.5 9.3 5.2 Total 1.8 16.6 10.8 5.8 14.8 9.2 5.6 March 1996 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -2.5 25.8 23.5 2.3 28.3 11.0 17.3 2 years -2.9 19.9 17.9 2.0 22.8 10.6 12.2 Born before March 1993 -2.0 12.1 11.3 0.8 14.1 8.8 5.3 Total 3.2 18.1 11.9 6.2 14.9 8.8 6.1 March 1997 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -3.9 26.2 24.4 1.8 30.1 12.2 17.9 2 years 0.2 22.7 19.7 3.0 22.5 10.0 12.5 3 years -1.9 18.6 16.4 2.2 20.5 10.2 10.3 Born before March 1993 -2.5 11.3 10.3 1.0 13.8 8.9 4.9 Total 3.4 18.3 11.5 6.8 14.9 8.9 6.0 March 1998 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -1.2 25.5 23.8 1.7 26.7 10.8 15.9 2 years -2.2 21.5 18.7 2.8 23.7 10.4 13.3 3 years -3.1 17.6 15.7 1.9 20.7 10.7 10.0 4 years -4.2 16.3 14.7 1.6 20.5 10.6 9.9 Born before March 1993 -1.9 11.1 10.3 0.8 13.0 7.9 5.1 Total 3.7 18.2 11.5 6.7 14.5 8.2 6.3 March 1999 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -4.2 25.4 22.2 3.2 29.6 12.3 17.3 2 years -2.3 20.8 16.6 4.2 23.1 10.8 12.3 3 years -1.3 20.4 16.1 4.3 21.7 10.5 11.2 4 years -2.4 17.3 14.6 2.7 19.7 10.1 9.6 5 years -3.3 16.1 13.9 2.2 19.4 11.1 8.3 Born before March 1993 -2.7 10.8 9.6 1.2 13.5 8.8 4.7 Total 2.4 17.8 11.1 6.7 15.4 9.1 6.3 March 2000 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 2.1 27.4 25.3 2.1 25.3 10.2 15.1 2 years 0.3 20.9 18.9 2.0 20.6 8.8 11.8 3 years -1.2 18.7 16.5 2.2 19.9 9.8 10.1 4 years 0.4 18.1 16.5 1.6 17.7 9.6 8.1 5 years -2.0 15.6 14.1 1.5 17.6 9.4 8.2 6 years -1.9 14.6 13.4 1.2 16.5 9.1 7.4 Born before March 1993 -1.9 9.8 9.2 0.6 11.7 7.7 4.0 Total 4.0 17.6 11.3 6.3 13.6 8.0 5.6 March 2001 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -1.2 25.3 23.7 1.6 26.5 11.0 15.5 2 years -1.8 21.3 19.2 2.1 23.1 10.1 13.0 3 years -3.5 18.1 16.3 1.8 21.6 9.8 11.8 4 years -6.5 15.6 14.2 1.4 22.1 12.2 9.9 5 years -1.6 16.5 15.0 1.5 18.1 9.9 8.2 6 years -3.8 13.8 12.8 1.0 17.6 10.2 7.4 7 years -0.7 15.2 13.8 1.4 15.9 9.7 6.2 Born before March 1993 -1.8 9.7 9.1 0.6 11.5 7.8 3.7 Total 2.6 16.8 11.3 5.5 14.2 8.4 5.8 March 2002 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -8.3 22.6 20.8 1.8 30.9 12.1 18.8 2 years -11.4 17.7 14.9 2.8 29.1 15.0 14.1 3 years -11.3 14.6 12.3 2.3 25.9 13.7 12.2 4 years -12.8 13.0 11.1 1.9 25.8 15.0 10.8 5 years -9.6 12.2 11.0 1.2 21.8 13.7 8.1 6 years -10.4 12.6 11.1 1.5 23.0 14.7 8.3 7 years -7.9 11.4 10.3 1.1 19.3 12.2 7.1 8 years -7.7 10.8 9.7 1.1 18.5 11.5 7.0 Born before March 1993 -6.7 8.1 7.5 0.6 14.8 10.9 3.9 Total -2.7 15.0 9.1 5.9 17.7 11.5 6.2 March 2003 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -7.7 21.1 18.7 2.4 28.8 13.2 15.6 2 years -1.2 22.5 19.6 2.9 23.7 11.0 12.7 3 years -9.1 14.6 12.5 2.1 23.7 12.4 11.3 4 years -7.1 14.2 12.4 1.8 21.3 12.0 9.3 5 years -6.1 12.0 10.7 1.3 18.1 10.3 7.8 6 years -7.7 11.6 10.3 1.3 19.3 13.1 6.2 7 years -4.2 14.0 12.9 1.1 18.2 10.3 7.9 8 years -7.7 10.0 9.1 0.9 17.7 12.1 5.6 9 years -6.5 9.4 8.6 0.8 15.9 11.1 4.8 Born before March 1993 -4.2 7.7 7.2 0.5 11.9 8.6 3.3 Total -0.3 14.6 9.2 5.4 14.9 9.5 5.4 March 2004 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -3.7 23.2 20.6 2.6 26.9 10.4 16.5 2 years -2.1 20.0 17.4 2.6 22.1 9.4 12.7 3 years 1.2 20.3 18.2 2.1 19.1 9.6 9.5 4 years -4.4 14.1 12.6 1.5 18.5 9.8 8.7 5 years -3.3 14.1 12.7 1.4 17.4 10.1 7.3 6 years -4.4 11.8 10.6 1.2 16.2 9.2 7.0 7 years -5.1 11.6 10.8 0.8 16.7 9.9 6.8 8 years -6.0 11.4 9.8 1.6 17.4 11.0 6.4 9 years -4.8 10.2 9.1 1.1 15.0 8.9 6.1 10 years -2.2 10.5 9.6 0.9 12.7 8.3 4.4 Born before March 1993 -3.0 8.1 7.6 0.5 11.1 8.1 3.0 Total 1.1 14.8 9.7 5.1 13.7 8.5 5.2 March 2005 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -1.9 24.4 22.2 2.2 26.3 9.0 17.3 2 years -4.3 18.7 15.8 2.9 23.0 8.9 14.1 3 years -3.1 16.3 13.7 2.6 19.4 9.8 9.6 4 years -4.6 14.8 12.9 1.9 19.4 9.1 10.3 5 years -3.8 13.4 11.9 1.5 17.2 9.7 7.5 6 years -4.8 12.7 11.3 1.4 17.5 10.1 7.4 7 years -3.3 11.8 10.6 1.2 15.1 9.3 5.8 8 years -3.2 11.2 10.0 1.2 14.4 8.7 5.7 9 years -2.4 10.7 9.8 0.9 13.1 7.8 5.3 10 years -2.5 10.7 9.7 1.0 13.2 8.3 4.9 11 years -1.5 10.8 10.1 0.7 12.3 8.0 4.3 Born before March 1993 -2.3 7.7 7.2 0.5 10.0 7.1 2.9 Total 1.6 14.5 9.4 5.1 12.9 7.7 5.2 March 2006 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 1.5 25.6 23.4 2.2 24.1 9.4 14.7 2 years -0.3 19.9 15.7 4.2 20.2 9.6 10.6 3 years -2.1 16.1 13.4 2.7 18.2 8.9 9.3 4 years -1.4 14.3 12.2 2.1 15.7 9.3 6.4 5 years -3.3 14.0 12.2 1.8 17.3 9.4 7.9 6 years -0.1 14.4 13.0 1.4 14.5 8.7 5.8 7 years 0.5 14.0 11.7 2.3 13.5 8.4 5.1 8 years -1.3 10.9 9.8 1.1 12.2 8.0 4.2 9 years -1.7 10.3 9.4 0.9 12.0 7.8 4.2 10 years -1.2 10.9 10.0 0.9 12.1 8.2 3.9 11 years -1.6 10.4 9.7 0.7 12.0 8.3 3.7 12 years -1.9 10.2 9.5 0.7 12.1 8.1 4.0 Born before March 1993 -1.4 7.8 7.3 0.5 9.2 6.8 2.4 Total 2.5 14.3 9.5 4.8 11.8 7.5 4.3 March 2007 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -1.7 24.3 22.2 2.1 26.0 9.7 16.3 2 years -3.1 18.2 15.3 2.9 21.3 9.6 11.7 3 years -3.6 15.6 13.3 2.3 19.2 9.5 9.7 4 years -3.9 13.3 11.5 1.8 17.2 9.6 7.6 5 years -2.7 12.9 11.5 1.4 15.6 9.5 6.1 6 years -4.6 12.2 11.0 1.2 16.8 9.7 7.1 7 years -2.4 11.6 10.4 1.2 14.0 9.5 4.5 8 years -1.7 11.9 11.0 0.9 13.6 9.2 4.4 9 years -2.6 10.3 9.6 0.7 12.9 8.5 4.4 10 years -3.2 9.4 8.6 0.8 12.6 9.0 3.6 11 years -2.0 10.2 9.5 0.7 12.2 8.5 3.7 12 years -3.5 9.1 8.6 0.5 12.6 8.7 3.9 13 years -2.9 9.5 9.1 0.4 12.4 9.2 3.2 Born before March 1993 -2.3 7.4 7.0 0.4 9.7 7.5 2.2 Total 0.9 13.4 9.1 4.3 12.5 8.2 4.3 March 2008 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -4.8 23.6 21.2 2.4 28.4 10.6 17.8 2 years -7.0 18.1 14.8 3.3 25.1 11.7 13.4 3 years -6.3 15.0 12.5 2.5 21.3 11.1 10.2 4 years -6.9 12.5 10.5 2.0 19.4 10.4 9.0 5 years -5.1 13.3 11.6 1.7 18.4 10.0 8.4 6 years -5.4 11.1 9.8 1.3 16.5 10.7 5.8 7 years -6.2 10.7 9.5 1.2 16.9 10.7 6.2 8 years -4.7 10.1 9.2 0.9 14.8 9.7 5.1 9 years -3.7 10.0 9.2 0.8 13.7 9.5 4.2 10 years -5.9 9.0 8.4 0.6 14.9 11.0 3.9 11 years -3.7 9.1 8.3 0.8 12.8 9.1 3.7 12 years -5.5 8.6 7.9 0.7 14.1 10.1 4.0 13 years -3.9 9.0 8.4 0.6 12.9 9.8 3.1 14 years -5.5 8.5 8.1 0.4 14.0 10.5 3.5 Born before March 1993 -3.1 6.9 6.5 0.4 10.0 8.0 2.0 Total -0.7 12.7 8.4 4.3 13.4 9.0 4.4 March 2009 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -11.7 19.4 16.8 2.6 31.1 12.6 18.5 2 years -10.4 15.9 12.4 3.5 26.3 12.0 14.3 3 years -11.9 13.7 10.7 3.0 25.6 13.4 12.2 4 years -12.0 11.4 9.0 2.4 23.4 13.8 9.6 5 years -10.7 10.0 8.1 1.9 20.7 13.1 7.6 6 years -11.3 9.1 7.5 1.6 20.4 13.1 7.3 7 years -9.4 8.5 7.4 1.1 17.9 12.3 5.6 8 years -12.0 8.2 7.2 1.0 20.2 13.4 6.8 9 years -8.7 8.3 7.3 1.0 17.0 12.6 4.4 10 years -8.5 7.7 6.9 0.8 16.2 11.9 4.3 11 years -8.7 6.5 5.9 0.6 15.2 11.4 3.8 12 years -10.3 6.2 5.6 0.6 16.5 12.8 3.7 13 years -8.3 7.2 6.6 0.6 15.5 12.1 3.4 14 years -10.1 6.9 6.4 0.5 17.0 13.1 3.9 15 years -10.8 5.6 5.1 0.5 16.4 13.1 3.3 Born before March 1993 -8.2 5.0 4.7 0.3 13.2 10.9 2.3 Total -6.1 10.2 6.4 3.8 16.3 11.6 4.7 March 2010 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -10.5 20.3 17.0 3.3 30.8 10.3 20.5 2 years -7.9 16.7 13.0 3.7 24.6 9.4 15.2 3 years -6.6 15.2 12.2 3.0 21.8 9.9 11.9 4 years -7.4 13.6 10.9 2.7 21.0 10.4 10.6 5 years -7.6 11.8 9.8 2.0 19.4 10.3 9.1 6 years -7.4 10.4 8.9 1.5 17.8 9.9 7.9 7 years -6.9 9.7 8.0 1.7 16.6 10.1 6.5 8 years -6.1 9.1 7.9 1.2 15.2 9.6 5.6 9 years -6.4 9.2 7.9 1.3 15.6 10.0 5.6 10 years -5.5 8.6 7.8 0.8 14.1 9.3 4.8 11 years -5.8 7.7 6.9 0.8 13.5 9.5 4.0 12 years -7.0 6.8 6.1 0.7 13.8 10.1 3.7 13 years -6.2 7.1 6.2 0.9 13.3 10.2 3.1 14 years -4.9 7.6 7.0 0.6 12.5 9.2 3.3 15 years -6.2 6.9 6.4 0.5 13.1 9.5 3.6 16 years -4.2 7.8 7.0 0.8 12.0 8.7 3.3 Born before March 1993 -6.1 5.1 4.8 0.3 11.2 9.2 2.0 Total -3.4 10.6 6.8 3.8 14.0 9.3 4.7 March 2011 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -1.6 23.7 20.2 3.5 25.3 9.6 15.7 2 years -0.1 20.5 14.6 5.9 20.6 7.8 12.8 3 years 0.1 17.9 13.6 4.3 17.8 8.1 9.7 4 years -1.0 15.5 11.9 3.6 16.5 8.1 8.4 5 years -1.0 14.9 11.9 3.0 15.9 8.3 7.6 6 years -0.4 13.4 10.9 2.5 13.8 7.7 6.1 7 years -0.4 12.7 10.2 2.5 13.1 7.5 5.6 8 years -0.8 11.8 9.7 2.1 12.6 7.6 5.0 9 years -0.9 10.9 9.1 1.8 11.8 7.5 4.3 10 years -1.9 10.7 9.2 1.5 12.6 7.7 4.9 11 years -2.2 9.4 8.1 1.3 11.6 8.2 3.4 12 years -0.2 9.7 8.8 0.9 9.9 7.1 2.8 13 years -1.9 8.8 7.7 1.1 10.7 7.7 3.0 14 years -1.1 8.5 7.7 0.8 9.6 6.8 2.8 15 years -1.4 8.6 7.8 0.8 10.0 7.4 2.6 16 years -1.6 9.4 8.3 1.1 11.0 8.6 2.4 17 years -0.3 8.7 7.7 1.0 9.0 7.0 2.0 Born before March 1993 -1.4 6.5 6.1 0.4 7.9 6.3 1.6 Total 1.7 12.3 8.2 4.1 10.6 6.9 3.7 March 2012 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 3.0 27.1 23.7 3.4 24.1 8.5 15.6 2 years 1.7 21.2 16.6 4.6 19.5 8.0 11.5 3 years 1.2 18.6 13.9 4.7 17.4 7.5 9.9 4 years 1.8 16.5 13.2 3.3 14.7 6.8 7.9 5 years 0.7 15.4 12.5 2.9 14.7 7.1 7.6 6 years 0.5 14.2 11.5 2.7 13.7 7.7 6.0 7 years 1.2 13.9 11.7 2.2 12.7 7.4 5.3 8 years -0.5 11.6 9.7 1.9 12.1 6.9 5.2 9 years 0.5 11.7 10.0 1.7 11.2 6.6 4.6 10 years 0.7 11.0 9.8 1.2 10.3 6.5 3.8 11 years 0.6 11.1 9.7 1.4 10.5 6.8 3.7 12 years -0.2 10.6 9.6 1.0 10.8 6.7 4.1 13 years 1.2 10.7 9.8 0.9 9.5 6.1 3.4 14 years 0.6 9.0 8.2 0.8 8.4 5.7 2.7 15 years 0.2 9.7 9.0 0.7 9.5 7.0 2.5 16 years 0.1 9.5 8.9 0.6 9.4 6.2 3.2 17 years -0.7 8.9 8.2 0.7 9.6 7.1 2.5 18 years 1.1 9.3 8.7 0.6 8.2 6.1 2.1 Born before March 1993 -0.5 6.8 6.4 0.4 7.3 5.6 1.7 Total 3.3 13.2 8.9 4.3 9.9 6.2 3.7 March 2013 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 2.0 24.4 21.9 2.5 22.4 8.8 13.6 2 years 2.4 20.6 17.0 3.6 18.2 7.9 10.3 3 years 2.6 18.9 16.0 2.9 16.3 7.5 8.8 4 years 1.5 16.2 13.5 2.7 14.7 7.3 7.4 5 years 1.3 14.5 12.2 2.3 13.2 7.2 6.0 6 years 1.1 13.3 11.5 1.8 12.2 6.9 5.3 7 years 0.4 12.9 11.3 1.6 12.5 7.2 5.3 8 years 1.0 12.4 11.1 1.3 11.4 7.3 4.1 9 years 0.7 11.5 10.2 1.3 10.8 7.1 3.7 10 years 0.7 11.1 10.0 1.1 10.4 6.8 3.6 11 years 0.3 10.1 9.1 1.0 9.8 6.5 3.3 12 years 0.5 10.4 9.5 0.9 9.9 6.9 3.0 13 years -1.1 9.2 8.5 0.7 10.3 6.3 4.0 14 years 1.0 9.4 8.7 0.7 8.4 6.2 2.2 15 years -0.1 8.6 8.0 0.6 8.7 6.2 2.5 16 years 0.5 9.2 8.6 0.6 8.7 6.3 2.4 17 years 0.8 9.0 8.4 0.6 8.2 6.4 1.8 18 years -1.2 8.5 7.9 0.6 9.7 7.4 2.3 19 years 1.6 9.2 8.7 0.5 7.6 6.0 1.6 Born before March 1993 -0.2 6.7 6.4 0.3 6.9 5.5 1.4 Total 3.5 12.9 8.9 4.0 9.4 6.2 3.2 March 2014 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 4.6 26.5 24.2 2.3 21.9 8.5 13.4 2 years 1.5 20.2 17.7 2.5 18.7 8.1 10.6 3 years -0.8 17.4 15.2 2.2 18.2 8.6 9.6 4 years -0.4 15.4 13.7 1.7 15.8 8.0 7.8 5 years -1.3 13.8 12.3 1.5 15.1 8.0 7.1 6 years -0.7 12.9 11.7 1.2 13.6 7.9 5.7 7 years 0.4 12.8 11.5 1.3 12.4 7.4 5.0 8 years -0.3 12.3 11.2 1.1 12.6 7.6 5.0 9 years 0.9 12.0 11.2 0.8 11.1 7.0 4.1 10 years 1.5 11.4 10.5 0.9 9.9 6.5 3.4 11 years -1.2 9.6 8.9 0.7 10.8 6.7 4.1 12 years -2.4 8.3 7.6 0.7 10.7 8.1 2.6 13 years -0.1 9.6 9.0 0.6 9.7 6.8 2.9 14 years -0.5 8.8 8.3 0.5 9.3 6.6 2.7 15 years 0.4 9.1 8.7 0.4 8.7 5.9 2.8 16 years -0.9 8.2 7.8 0.4 9.1 6.5 2.6 17 years 0.7 9.2 8.7 0.5 8.5 6.4 2.1 18 years -2.2 7.9 7.5 0.4 10.1 8.0 2.1 19 years -2.9 7.7 7.3 0.4 10.6 8.1 2.5 20 years -0.4 7.6 7.2 0.4 8.0 6.0 2.0 Born before March 1993 -0.4 6.7 6.4 0.3 7.1 5.7 1.4 Total 3.1 12.9 8.9 4.0 9.8 6.5 3.3 March 2015 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 2.6 26.0 24.0 2.0 23.4 8.9 14.5 2 years 2.2 21.3 18.7 2.6 19.1 8.8 10.3 3 years 0.2 17.9 15.6 2.3 17.7 8.1 9.6 4 years -1.8 15.7 13.6 2.1 17.5 8.9 8.6 5 years -1.8 14.2 12.5 1.7 16.0 8.5 7.5 6 years -1.2 13.1 11.6 1.5 14.3 7.8 6.5 7 years 0.3 13.4 12.3 1.1 13.1 8.0 5.1 8 years -0.4 11.8 10.7 1.1 12.2 7.3 4.9 9 years 0.9 12.8 11.5 1.3 11.9 7.1 4.8 10 years 0.1 11.0 10.1 0.9 10.9 6.8 4.1 11 years -1.1 10.6 9.8 0.8 11.7 7.1 4.6 12 years -0.5 9.7 8.9 0.8 10.2 6.6 3.6 13 years -0.4 9.6 9.0 0.6 10.0 6.8 3.2 14 years -2.1 9.0 8.3 0.7 11.1 7.6 3.5 15 years 1.0 10.0 9.3 0.7 9.0 6.3 2.7 16 years 0.9 9.5 9.0 0.5 8.6 5.8 2.8 17 years 0.2 8.2 7.8 0.4 8.0 5.8 2.2 18 years -1.3 7.6 7.2 0.4 8.9 6.4 2.5 19 years -0.8 7.9 7.4 0.5 8.7 6.5 2.2 20 years 1.3 9.4 9.0 0.4 8.1 5.5 2.6 21 years -0.7 7.7 7.4 0.3 8.4 6.8 1.6 Born before March 1993 -0.5 6.6 6.4 0.2 7.1 5.6 1.5 Total 3.0 13.0 9.1 3.9 10.0 6.4 3.6 March 2016 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 3.1 25.8 23.6 2.2 22.7 8.9 13.8 2 years 1.2 20.2 17.5 2.7 19.0 8.5 10.5 3 years 2.1 19.4 17.3 2.1 17.3 8.8 8.5 4 years -0.8 15.6 13.5 2.1 16.4 8.3 8.1 5 years -1.0 14.7 13.1 1.6 15.7 8.4 7.3 6 years 0.1 13.8 12.3 1.5 13.7 7.5 6.2 7 years -1.6 12.0 10.6 1.4 13.6 7.9 5.7 8 years 0.2 11.7 10.7 1.0 11.5 7.0 4.5 9 years -1.3 11.4 10.4 1.0 12.7 7.4 5.3 10 years -1.1 11.1 10.3 0.8 12.2 7.9 4.3 11 years -1.1 9.7 8.9 0.8 10.8 6.8 4.0 12 years -0.2 10.2 9.6 0.6 10.4 6.6 3.8 13 years -1.2 9.0 8.5 0.5 10.2 6.9 3.3 14 years -1.2 8.8 8.2 0.6 10.0 6.7 3.3 15 years -1.7 8.7 8.1 0.6 10.4 7.1 3.3 16 years -0.9 8.3 7.9 0.4 9.2 6.6 2.6 17 years 0.1 8.3 7.9 0.4 8.2 5.9 2.3 18 years -2.1 6.9 6.5 0.4 9.0 6.9 2.1 19 years -0.6 7.9 7.5 0.4 8.5 6.2 2.3 20 years -0.4 8.4 8.0 0.4 8.8 6.6 2.2 21 years -2.0 7.1 6.6 0.5 9.1 7.1 2.0 22 years -0.2 8.0 7.7 0.3 8.2 6.0 2.2 Born before March 1993 -0.8 6.6 6.4 0.2 7.4 5.8 1.6 Total 2.7 12.9 8.9 4.0 10.2 6.6 3.6 March 2017 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 0.6 22.9 20.8 2.1 22.3 9.0 13.3 2 years 0.3 18.8 16.1 2.7 18.5 8.6 9.9 3 years -1.0 16.8 14.4 2.4 17.8 9.5 8.3 4 years 0.7 15.9 14.1 1.8 15.2 8.2 7.0 5 years -1.5 13.7 12.1 1.6 15.2 8.3 6.9 6 years -2.5 12.7 11.2 1.5 15.2 9.0 6.2 7 years -0.8 11.9 10.6 1.3 12.7 7.7 5.0 8 years -1.2 11.2 10.0 1.2 12.4 7.5 4.9 9 years -0.5 10.9 9.7 1.2 11.4 7.3 4.1 10 years -2.2 10.0 8.8 1.2 12.2 8.1 4.1 11 years -1.6 10.3 9.4 0.9 11.9 7.9 4.0 12 years -1.9 9.1 8.3 0.8 11.0 7.5 3.5 13 years -0.1 9.7 9.0 0.7 9.8 6.8 3.0 14 years 0.0 9.3 8.5 0.8 9.3 6.4 2.9 15 years -2.8 7.4 6.9 0.5 10.2 7.5 2.7 16 years -1.4 8.0 7.4 0.6 9.4 6.5 2.9 17 years 0.7 8.8 8.3 0.5 8.1 5.7 2.4 18 years 0.8 8.8 8.2 0.6 8.0 6.0 2.0 19 years -1.7 7.1 6.7 0.4 8.8 6.5 2.3 20 years -1.3 7.1 6.7 0.4 8.4 6.2 2.2 21 years -3.0 6.7 6.2 0.5 9.7 7.2 2.5 22 years -2.1 7.7 7.3 0.4 9.8 7.5 2.3 23 years -1.2 6.7 6.3 0.4 7.9 6.2 1.7 Born before March 1993 -1.6 6.0 5.8 0.2 7.6 6.1 1.5 Total 2.2 12.4 8.3 4.1 10.2 6.8 3.4 March 2018 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 0.8 23.7 21.8 1.9 22.9 9.2 13.7 2 years -0.5 18.4 16.0 2.4 18.9 8.7 10.2 3 years -0.8 16.3 14.2 2.1 17.1 9.0 8.1 4 years -0.4 15.5 13.8 1.7 15.9 8.7 7.2 5 years 2.3 15.8 14.5 1.3 13.5 7.9 5.6 6 years -2.7 12.2 11.0 1.2 14.9 9.2 5.7 7 years -1.3 12.1 11.0 1.1 13.4 8.4 5.0 8 years -1.3 10.8 9.8 1.0 12.1 7.8 4.3 9 years -2.2 10.1 9.1 1.0 12.3 7.8 4.5 10 years -1.6 9.7 8.9 0.8 11.3 7.5 3.8 11 years -1.2 9.7 9.0 0.7 10.9 7.1 3.8 12 years -1.7 9.1 8.3 0.8 10.8 7.3 3.5 13 years -1.3 9.1 8.5 0.6 10.4 7.3 3.1 14 years 0.5 10.0 9.4 0.6 9.5 6.6 2.9 15 years -1.4 8.4 7.8 0.6 9.8 7.1 2.7 16 years -0.6 8.5 8.0 0.5 9.1 6.9 2.2 17 years -1.7 7.9 7.3 0.6 9.6 7.1 2.5 18 years -2.2 7.1 6.7 0.4 9.3 7.2 2.1 19 years -1.6 7.3 7.0 0.3 8.9 6.9 2.0 20 years -2.3 6.6 6.2 0.4 8.9 6.9 2.0 21 years -1.6 6.9 6.6 0.3 8.5 6.4 2.1 22 years -1.7 7.0 6.7 0.3 8.7 6.6 2.1 23 years -3.2 6.2 5.9 0.3 9.4 7.4 2.0 24 years -2.9 6.1 5.9 0.2 9.0 7.3 1.7 Born before March 1993 -0.9 6.0 5.8 0.2 6.9 5.5 1.4 Total 2.1 12.1 8.3 3.8 10.0 6.7 3.3 March 2019 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 2.7 24.9 22.7 2.2 22.2 8.8 13.4 2 years 0.7 18.7 16.0 2.7 18.0 8.5 9.5 3 years 0.0 16.5 14.2 2.3 16.5 8.3 8.2 4 years -1.5 14.6 13.0 1.6 16.1 8.9 7.2 5 years -0.4 14.4 13.1 1.3 14.8 8.4 6.4 6 years -3.7 12.1 11.1 1.0 15.8 10.1 5.7 7 years -2.1 11.7 10.6 1.1 13.8 8.5 5.3 8 years -2.6 10.9 9.9 1.0 13.5 9.0 4.5 9 years -1.8 10.9 10.2 0.7 12.7 8.2 4.5 10 years -2.1 9.9 9.1 0.8 12.0 7.6 4.4 11 years -1.8 9.5 8.8 0.7 11.3 7.6 3.7 12 years -1.0 9.4 8.7 0.7 10.4 7.0 3.4 13 years -0.9 9.0 8.4 0.6 9.9 6.9 3.0 14 years -2.0 8.4 7.8 0.6 10.4 7.1 3.3 15 years 0.7 9.9 9.4 0.5 9.2 6.2 3.0 16 years -1.3 7.9 7.3 0.6 9.2 6.8 2.4 17 years -2.1 7.4 7.0 0.4 9.5 6.9 2.6 18 years -2.3 6.9 6.5 0.4 9.2 6.7 2.5 19 years -1.3 7.5 7.2 0.3 8.8 6.5 2.3 20 years 0.8 8.5 8.2 0.3 7.7 5.5 2.2 21 years -1.4 6.6 6.3 0.3 8.0 5.9 2.1 22 years -2.4 6.8 6.5 0.3 9.2 7.5 1.7 23 years -1.8 6.6 6.3 0.3 8.4 6.6 1.8 24 years -2.6 6.3 6.1 0.2 8.9 6.7 2.2 25 years -1.2 6.4 6.2 0.2 7.6 5.8 1.8 Born before March 1993 -1.2 5.8 5.6 0.2 7.0 5.6 1.4 Total 1.7 11.8 8.2 3.6 10.1 6.7 3.4 March 2020 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -0.3 23.9 21.3 2.6 24.2 9.6 14.6 2 years -0.7 18.8 16.2 2.6 19.5 9.2 10.3 3 years -2.9 15.2 13.2 2.0 18.1 9.6 8.5 4 years -3.2 14.3 12.6 1.7 17.5 9.4 8.1 5 years -3.2 13.6 12.1 1.5 16.8 9.5 7.3 6 years -2.7 12.8 11.4 1.4 15.5 9.1 6.4 7 years 3.0 15.5 14.5 1.0 12.5 7.8 4.7 8 years -2.8 10.9 10.0 0.9 13.7 8.7 5.0 9 years -3.3 9.9 9.0 0.9 13.2 8.7 4.5 10 years -3.6 9.4 8.6 0.8 13.0 8.4 4.6 11 years -2.7 9.3 8.5 0.8 12.0 8.1 3.9 12 years -3.5 8.5 7.9 0.6 12.0 8.4 3.6 13 years -2.2 8.9 8.3 0.6 11.1 7.5 3.6 14 years -3.4 7.8 7.2 0.6 11.2 7.9 3.3 15 years -4.2 7.0 6.5 0.5 11.2 8.0 3.2 16 years -2.7 8.2 7.7 0.5 10.9 8.0 2.9 17 years -4.0 7.4 7.0 0.4 11.4 7.8 3.6 18 years -4.1 7.6 6.6 1.0 11.7 9.2 2.5 19 years -4.2 6.8 6.4 0.4 11.0 8.3 2.7 20 years -2.8 6.8 6.4 0.4 9.6 7.6 2.0 21 years -1.4 8.0 7.4 0.6 9.4 7.3 2.1 22 years -3.4 6.1 5.8 0.3 9.5 7.5 2.0 23 years -3.5 6.5 6.2 0.3 10.0 8.1 1.9 24 years -1.9 6.4 6.0 0.4 8.3 6.3 2.0 25 years -3.7 6.2 5.7 0.5 9.9 7.8 2.1 26 years -2.8 5.4 5.2 0.2 8.2 6.7 1.5 Born before March 1993 -2.1 5.2 5.0 0.2 7.3 5.9 1.4 Total 0.7 11.5 7.8 3.7 10.8 7.3 3.5 March 2021 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year -6.2 22.7 19.9 2.8 28.9 13.4 15.5 2 years -5.9 19.2 15.2 4.0 25.1 14.2 10.9 3 years -8.1 15.6 12.7 2.9 23.7 14.4 9.3 4 years -7.8 14.7 12.4 2.3 22.5 14.4 8.1 5 years -7.3 14.3 12.3 2.0 21.6 14.5 7.1 6 years -9.9 12.1 10.5 1.6 22.0 14.9 7.1 7 years -9.2 11.7 10.2 1.5 20.9 14.4 6.5 8 years -4.7 12.4 11.3 1.1 17.1 12.3 4.8 9 years -11.2 9.5 8.3 1.2 20.7 14.7 6.0 10 years -11.3 9.1 7.9 1.2 20.4 14.6 5.8 11 years -10.0 9.1 8.1 1.0 19.1 14.4 4.7 12 years -11.4 8.7 7.8 0.9 20.1 15.0 5.1 13 years -10.4 8.2 7.4 0.8 18.6 14.1 4.5 14 years -8.7 8.4 7.6 0.8 17.1 12.9 4.2 15 years -10.1 8.1 7.3 0.8 18.2 14.3 3.9 16 years -5.4 10.4 9.8 0.6 15.8 12.7 3.1 17 years -6.1 9.6 9.1 0.5 15.7 12.6 3.1 18 years -7.8 8.4 7.9 0.5 16.2 13.2 3.0 19 years -9.6 7.3 6.8 0.5 16.9 13.9 3.0 20 years -11.5 5.9 5.4 0.5 17.4 14.4 3.0 21 years -11.3 6.1 5.7 0.4 17.4 14.0 3.4 22 years -7.6 6.6 6.2 0.4 14.2 11.9 2.3 23 years -12.5 5.3 4.9 0.4 17.8 15.0 2.8 24 years -13.2 5.3 4.9 0.4 18.5 15.9 2.6 25 years -11.6 5.3 4.9 0.4 16.9 14.2 2.7 26 years -11.3 5.5 5.1 0.4 16.8 14.1 2.7 27 years -17.2 6.4 6.1 0.3 23.6 21.2 2.4 Born before March 1993 -9.6 4.9 4.7 0.2 14.5 12.8 1.7 Total -6.4 11.2 7.5 3.7 17.6 13.5 4.1 March 2022 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 11.6 29.4 26.9 2.5 17.8 6.8 11.0 2 years 12.0 26.7 22.4 4.3 14.7 7.3 7.4 3 years 10.2 24.2 20.9 3.3 14.0 7.2 6.8 4 years 9.3 22.1 19.3 2.8 12.8 7.0 5.8 5 years 7.2 19.7 17.2 2.5 12.5 7.5 5.0 6 years 7.6 19.2 17.3 1.9 11.6 7.4 4.2 7 years 5.8 18.0 16.0 2.0 12.2 7.3 4.9 8 years 8.3 18.5 16.9 1.6 10.2 6.5 3.7 9 years 9.1 17.7 16.5 1.2 8.6 5.5 3.1 10 years 5.9 16.2 14.7 1.5 10.3 6.8 3.5 11 years 5.2 15.1 13.7 1.4 9.9 6.6 3.3 12 years 3.5 13.4 12.2 1.2 9.9 6.9 3.0 13 years 5.2 14.5 13.3 1.2 9.3 6.4 2.9 14 years 4.5 13.2 12.1 1.1 8.7 6.3 2.4 15 years 3.5 12.9 12.1 0.8 9.4 6.6 2.8 16 years 3.5 12.6 11.7 0.9 9.1 6.6 2.5 17 years 4.8 13.3 12.5 0.8 8.5 6.3 2.2 18 years 2.2 10.7 10.1 0.6 8.5 6.2 2.3 19 years 3.6 11.7 11.0 0.7 8.1 6.0 2.1 20 years 1.9 11.5 10.9 0.6 9.6 6.7 2.9 21 years 1.7 10.9 10.2 0.7 9.2 6.8 2.4 22 years 5.5 13.5 12.9 0.6 8.0 6.5 1.5 23 years 2.6 10.6 10.1 0.5 8.0 6.5 1.5 24 years 2.4 10.7 10.1 0.6 8.3 6.5 1.8 25 years 6.2 14.0 13.4 0.6 7.8 6.3 1.5 26 years 2.2 10.1 9.6 0.5 7.9 6.2 1.7 27 years 0.7 10.2 9.8 0.4 9.5 6.7 2.8 28 years 6.4 18.2 17.8 0.4 11.8 6.7 5.1 Born before March 1993 2.0 9.0 8.7 0.3 7.0 5.8 1.2 Total 7.8 17.0 12.6 4.4 9.2 6.3 2.9 March 2023 Less than one year 200.0 200.0 0.0 200.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1 year 0.1 23.2 21.0 2.2 23.1 9.6 13.5 2 years -4.7 17.0 14.2 2.8 21.7 11.1 10.6 3 years -3.9 16.0 13.9 2.1 19.9 10.1 9.8 4 years -4.8 14.1 12.4 1.7 18.9 10.7 8.2 5 years -5.2 12.9 11.4 1.5 18.1 11.1 7.0 6 years -4.0 12.0 10.8 1.2 16.0 9.9 6.1 7 years -5.4 11.1 10.0 1.1 16.5 10.9 5.6 8 years -3.8 12.2 10.8 1.4 16.0 10.7 5.3 9 years -4.3 10.5 9.5 1.0 14.8 10.0 4.8 10 years -6.7 8.2 7.4 0.8 14.9 11.0 3.9 11 years -4.3 10.0 8.9 1.1 14.3 9.8 4.5 12 years -4.5 9.3 8.5 0.8 13.8 9.6 4.2 13 years -4.4 8.6 7.9 0.7 13.0 8.6 4.4 14 years -2.2 10.3 9.6 0.7 12.5 8.5 4.0 15 years -3.7 9.0 8.4 0.6 12.7 9.2 3.5 16 years -3.4 8.2 7.6 0.6 11.6 8.2 3.4 17 years -3.6 8.4 7.7 0.7 12.0 8.6 3.4 18 years -2.8 7.9 7.4 0.5 10.7 7.6 3.1 19 years -4.4 6.7 6.3 0.4 11.1 8.6 2.5 20 years -3.7 9.1 8.6 0.5 12.8 8.1 4.7 21 years -1.5 8.7 8.2 0.5 10.2 7.7 2.5 22 years -2.1 7.9 7.4 0.5 10.0 7.2 2.8 23 years -2.2 7.3 6.9 0.4 9.5 7.7 1.8 24 years -1.3 8.9 8.6 0.3 10.2 8.3 1.9 25 years -2.5 7.4 7.0 0.4 9.9 7.8 2.1 26 years -0.1 8.8 8.5 0.3 8.9 7.0 1.9 27 years -1.9 7.1 6.7 0.4 9.0 6.9 2.1 28 years -2.6 7.6 7.2 0.4 10.2 7.3 2.9 29 years 0.2 9.9 9.7 0.2 9.7 7.9 1.8 Born before March 1993 -1.6 6.5 6.3 0.2 8.1 6.7 1.4 Total 0.5 12.5 8.5 4.0 12.0 8.2 3.8 NOTE: A '_' indicates that the data are not available and a 'N' indicates that the data do not meet BLS disclosure standards.